BE IT KNOWN that SHUJUN CAI, a citizen of Shanghai, China; QIANG WANG, a citizen of Shanghai, China and ZHENGNING ZHANG, a citizen of Shanghai, China, have invented a new and useful improvement in a
The present application claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application 2023215871673 filed Jun. 20, 2023, and Chinese Patent Application 2023215925090 filed Jun. 20, 2023, the contents of each of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
This utility model relates to the field of item storage technology, in particular to a locking buckle structure and a drawer box with the locking buckle structure.
Most of the existing conventional drawer boxes on the market are individually locked for a single drawer, and when unlocked, they are also individually unlocked for the drawer to be used. However, as professional users bring more and more tools, different tools need to be placed in different drawers for easy use and classification. Therefore, the method of locking and unlocking a single drawer separately is not suitable for practical use scenarios, because as the number of drawers increases, it is very inconvenient to lock and unlock a drawer separately. For example, if there are four drawers and different drawers need to be opened and closed from time to time during work, locking the drawers separately requires repeated unlocking to achieve the function of extracting the required drawers.
In view of this, it is necessary to design a lock structure that reduces user operation steps and a drawer box with this lock structure.
In one implementation, this utility model provides a locking buckle structure and a drawer box, so that multiple drawers of the drawer box can be simultaneously locked and unlocked by operating the locking buckle structure once, and a single drawer can also be individually locked, reducing the user's operating steps and having a simple structure.
This utility model provides a locking buckle structure for use in a drawer box, wherein the locking buckle structure comprises a push lock body and multiple locking tongues set on the push lock body. The drawer box is equipped with multiple drawers, and the locking buckle structure has a locking/unlocking position, and the drawers have a closing/pulling position; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position, the drawer in the closed position is locked with the corresponding locking tongue, and the drawer in the pulled out position can be moved to the closed position and locked with the corresponding locking tongue; When the locking buckle structure is in the unlocked position, the drawers located in the closed/pulled out position are all unlocked with the corresponding locking tongue.
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure further comprises a first elastic member located between the push lock body and each locking tongue, which automatically ejects the locking tongue relative to the push lock body.
Furthermore, each drawer is equipped with a locking block corresponding to the locking tongue; When the locking buckle structure is in the locking position, the locking block of the drawer in the pull-out position can be locked over the locking tongue, and the locking block is located on the side of the locking tongue away from the opening of the drawer box.
Furthermore, each locking block forms a locking groove around the drawer body, and the locking groove is located on the side of the locking block near the opening of the drawer box; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position and the drawer is in the closed position, the locking tongue is clamped in the corresponding locking groove.
Furthermore, a second oblique cutting surface is provided on one side of the locking tongue near the opening, and a pushing part is provided on the locking block; When the locking buckle structure is in the locking position, the pushing part of the drawer located in the pull-out position pushes the second oblique section over the locking tongue to move to the closed position for locking.
Furthermore, a first straight surface is provided on the same side as the second oblique cutting surface on the locking tongue, and a second straight surface is provided on the opposite side of the first straight surface. The first straight surface is opposite to the second straight surface; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position, the locking block of the drawer in the closed position pushes the second straight surface of the locking tongue towards the opening direction, and the first straight surface interferes with the push lock body, and the locking tongue remains ejected.
Furthermore, the locking tongue is provided with a first oblique cutting surface, and a support portion is provided on the drawer or drawer box body; When the supporting part is in contact with the first oblique section, the locking buckle structure remains in the locked or unlocked position.
Furthermore, the push lock body is equipped with a locking tongue accommodating groove, and the first elastic member is a spring. One end of the first elastic member is fixed in the locking tongue accommodating groove, and the locking tongue is fixed at the other end of the first elastic member.
Furthermore, the push lock body is equipped with a locking tongue accommodating groove, and the first elastic member is a spring piece. One end of the first elastic member is fixed on the push lock body, and the locking tongue is fixed on the other end of the first elastic member.
Furthermore, it also includes a second elastic member located between the locking buckle structure and the drawer box, which automatically maintains the locking position of the locking buckle structure.
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure further comprises a lock bolt, which is fixed on the push lock body, and a buckle that is matched with the lock bolt is provided on the drawer box. The lock bolt and the buckle can be mutually locked.
This utility model also provides a drawer box, comprising a locking buckle structure as described in any one of the preceding items.
The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
To make the advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation method of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In another implementation, the present utility model provides a locking buckle structure and a drawer box, so that by operating the locking buckle structure once, multiple drawers of the drawer box can be simultaneously locked and unlocked, and a single drawer can also be locked, reducing the user's operation steps.
This utility model provides a locking buckle structure for use in a drawer box, wherein the locking buckle structure comprises a push lock body and multiple locking tongues set on the push lock body. The multiple locking tongues need to move simultaneously to lock/unlock. The drawer box is equipped with multiple drawers, and the locking buckle structure has a locking/unlocking position, and the drawer has a closing/pulling position; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position, the drawer in the closed position is locked with the corresponding locking tongue, and the drawer in the pulled out position can be moved to the closed position and locked with the corresponding locking tongue.
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure further comprises a first elastic member located between the push lock body and the drawer box, which automatically maintains the locking position of the locking buckle structure.
Furthermore, each drawer is equipped with a locking block corresponding to the locking tongue. When the locking buckle structure is in the locking position, the locking block of the drawer in the pull-out position can be locked over the locking tongue, and the locking block is located on the side of the locking tongue away from the opening of the drawer box.
Furthermore, each locking block forms a locking groove around the drawer body, and the locking groove is located on the side of the locking block near the opening; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position and the drawer is in the closed position, the locking tongue is clamped in the corresponding locking groove.
Furthermore, a first oblique section is provided on the inclined side surface of the locking tongue close to the opening, and a pushing inclined surface is provided on the locking block; When the locking buckle structure is in the locking position, the pushing inclined plane of the drawer in the pull-out position pushes against the first oblique section and moves the push lock body to move the locking block over the locking tongue to the closed position for locking.
Furthermore, a second straight surface is provided on one side of the locking tongue away from the opening, and a third straight surface is provided on one side of the locking block near the opening; When the locking buckle structure is in the locked position, the locking block of the drawer in the closed position pushes the second straight surface of the locking tongue towards the opening direction, and the second straight surface interferes with the third straight surface to lock the drawer.
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure further comprises multiple second elastic members, one end of which is fixed on the push lock body, and the other end of the second elastic member is connected to a locking tongue; The locking tongue protrudes outward from the surface of the push lock body, and there is a locking tongue accommodating groove on the push lock body, which can be pressed into the locking tongue accommodating groove.
Furthermore, a first straight surface is provided on one side of the locking tongue near the opening of the drawer box, and a second straight surface is provided on the other side away from the opening. The first straight surface is opposite to the second straight surface; When the locking buckle structure is in the locking position, the locking block of the drawer in the closed position pushes the second straight surface of the locking tongue towards the opening direction, and the first straight surface interferes with the push lock body to lock the drawer.
Furthermore, a second oblique section is provided on one side of the locking tongue facing the installation direction of the locking buckle structure.
This utility model also provides a drawer box, comprising a locking buckle structure as described in any one of the preceding items.
The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
To make the advantages of the present utility model clearer, the following will further describe the implementation method of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will be better understood by reading the following detailed description, taken together with the drawings wherein:
To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features, and effects of the locking buckle structure and drawer box proposed based on the present utility model are described in detail below, combined with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.
The aforementioned and other technical content, features, and functions of this utility model will be clearly presented in the detailed description of the implementation examples in conjunction with the reference diagram below. Through the explanation of specific implementation methods, a deeper and more specific understanding of the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended purpose can be obtained. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Please refer to
Drawer box 1002 includes a drawer box body 1025 and multiple independent drawers 1020 arranged within the drawer box body 1025. Specifically, multiple drawers 1020 are arranged vertically within the drawer box body 1025, which has an opening, and each drawer 1020 can be pulled out from the opening of the drawer box body 1025.
Locking buckle structure 1001 has a locking/unlocking position, and drawer 1020 moves between a closed position and an open position through a closing direction and pulling direction. When the locking buckle structure 1001 is in the locked position, the drawer 1020 in the closed position is locked with the corresponding locking tongue 1012. The drawer 1020 in the pulled out or open position can be moved to the closed position and locked with the corresponding locking tongue 1012; When the locking buckle structure 1001 is in the unlocked position, the drawers 1020 located in the closed or pulled out position are all unlocked with the corresponding locking tongue 1012. At this time, all drawers 1020 can freely move between the closed and through the pulled out to the fully open positions. The drawer box 1002 of this utility model utilizes a locking buckle structure 1001 to simultaneously lock/unlock multiple drawers 1020, reducing user operation steps; Meanwhile, when the locking buckle structure 1001 is in the locked position, the drawer 1020 located in the pull-out position can be individually closed and automatically locked by the locking buckle structure 1001, further reducing the user's operational steps.
As shown in
Furthermore, each locking block 1022 forms a locking groove 1021 around the drawer body 1023, which is located on the side of the locking block 1022 near the opening. When the locking buckle structure 1001 is in the locked position and drawer 1020 is in the closed position, the locking tongue 1012 is stuck in the locking groove 1021 of the corresponding drawer 1020, thereby avoiding the shaking of drawer 1020 when locked; As shown in
The push lock body 1010 to move back and forth under force to switch the locking position and unlocking position of the locking buckle structure 1001. In this embodiment, the push lock body 1010 moves up and down, and moving up the push lock body 1010 can move the locking buckle structure 1001 to the unlocked position. The locking tongue 1012 is located above the locking block 1022 and not on the movement path of the locking block 1022; Pushing down the push lock body 1010 can move the locking buckle structure 1001 to the locking position, and the locking tongue 1012 is located on the movement path of the locking block 1022. The locking block 1022 can cross the locking tongue 1012 to lock.
Furthermore, as shown in
The push lock body 1010 is equipped with a locking tongue accommodating groove 1101. The first elastic member 1011 is a spring, and one end of the first elastic member 1011 (spring) is fixed in the locking tongue accommodating groove 1101. The locking tongue 1012 is fixed at the other end of the first elastic member 1011 (spring). When the first elastic member 1011 (spring) is compressed by force, the locking tongue 1012 can partially or completely retract into the locking tongue accommodating groove 101, so that the locking block 1022 can cross the locking tongue 1012 and lock. In this embodiment, when the locking buckle structure 1001 moves to the unlocked position, the locking tongue 1012 is squeezed by the drawer 1020 and remains in a partially retracted state within the locking tongue accommodating groove 1101 (as shown in
In other embodiments, the first elastic member 1011 of the push lock body 1010 is a spring, one end of the first elastic member 1011 (spring) is fixed on the push lock body 1010, and the locking tongue 1012 is fixed on the other end of the first elastic member 1011 (spring). When the first elastic member 1011 (spring) is bent, the locking tongue 1012 can partially or completely retract into the locking tongue accommodating groove 1101.
Please refer to
Please refer to
Furthermore, on the same side of the locking tongue 1012 as the second oblique section 1012b, there is a first straight surface 1012c, and on the opposite side of the second oblique section 1012b, there is a second straight surface 1012d. The first straight surface 1012c is opposite to the second straight surface 1012d; When the locking buckle structure 1001 is in the locked position, the locking block 1022 of the drawer 1020 in the closed position pushes the second straight surface 1012d towards the opening direction and moves towards the opening direction. At this time, the first straight surface 1012c interferes with the push lock body 1010 and cannot be moved. The locking tongue 1012 remains ejected, and the drawer 1020 cannot be opened.
The push lock body 1010 is equipped with a hand picking position 1102, which is used for fingers to insert and move the locking buckle structure 1001, thereby causing the locking buckle structure 1001 to move between the locking position and the unlocking position.
Please refer to
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure 1001 may also include a second elastic member (not shown), which automatically maintains the locking position of the locking buckle structure 1001. Specifically, the second elastic member is a spring, with its two ends fixed on the drawer box body and the push lock body respectively. When the locking buckle structure 1001 overcomes the elasticity of the second elastic member and moves to the unlocked position, any drawer 1020 can be moved to the pulled out position; When the force applied to the locking buckle structure 1001 is released, the push lock body 1010 automatically moves downwards under the rebound force of the second elastic member, causing the locking buckle structure 1001 to return to the locked position. It should be noted that since the second elastic member can automatically keep the locking buckle structure 1001 in the locked position, after setting the second spring, there is no need to set the first oblique section 1012a on the locking tongue 1012, and there is no need to set the support portion 1020a on the drawer 1020 or drawer box body 1025.
Please refer to
Specifically, drawer box 2002 includes a drawer box body 2002a, with multiple drawers 2020 arranged vertically within the drawer box body 2002a. The drawer box body 2002a has an opening 2002b, and the drawer 2020 can be pulled out from the opening 2002b of the drawer box body 2002a.
Each drawer 2020 is equipped with a locking block 2022 corresponding to the locking tongue 2012. The locking block 2022 is matched with the locking tongue 2012 to prevent the drawer 2020 from being pulled out from the opening 2002b, thereby locking the drawer 2020. When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, the locking block 2022 of the drawer 2020 in the pulled out position can move over the corresponding locking tongue 2012 to the closed position to lock. At this time, the locking block 2022 is located on the side of the locking tongue 2012 away from the opening 2002b of the drawer box 2002; During this process, the locking tongue 2012 is located on the movement path of the locking block 2022. When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the unlocked position, the locking block 2022 of the drawer 2020 in the pulled out position cannot be locked by crossing the locking tongue 2012; During this process, the locking tongue 2012 is not located on the movement path of the locking block 2022. It should be noted that when the locking tongue 2012 is located on the movement path of the locking block 2022, the locking tongue 2012 is horizontally aligned with the locking block 2022 before and after, and when the drawer 2020 moves from the pull-out position to the closed position, the locking block 2022 can cross the locking tongue 2012; When the locking tongue 2012 is not on the movement path of the locking block 2022, the locking tongue 2012 is located above the locking block 2022. In other embodiments, when the locking tongue 2012 is not on the movement path of the locking block 2022, the locking tongue 2012 can be located below the locking block 2022, and the locking tongue 2012 can also be located in the horizontal direction before and after the locking block 2022, and the locking block 2022 can never cross the locking tongue 2012.
Each locking block 2022 forms a locking groove 2021 around the drawer body 2023, which is located on the side of the locking block 2022 near the opening 2002b. When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position and the drawer 2020 is in the closed position, the locking tongue 2012 is stuck in the corresponding locking groove 2021 (as shown in
Drawer 2020 has a drawer panel 2020a and two drawer side panels 2020b connected at both ends of the drawer panel 2020a, a drawer back panel (not indicated in the figure) set opposite to the drawer panel 2020a, and a drawer bottom plate connected to the drawer panel 2020a, drawer side panels 2020b, and the bottom of the drawer back panel (not indicated in the figure). When drawer 2020 is in the closed position, drawer panel 2020a is exposed from opening 2002b.
In this embodiment, the locking block 2022 is provided on one of the drawer side panels 2020b. Each locking block 2022 forms a locking groove 2021 around the drawer body 2023, which is located on the side of the locking block 2022 near the drawer panel 2020a (opening 2002b). When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position and drawer 2020 is in the closed position, the locking tongue 2012 is stuck in the locking groove 2021 of the corresponding drawer 2020, thereby avoiding the shaking of drawer 2020 when locked; As shown in
The drawer box 2002 of this utility model utilizes a locking buckle structure 2001 to simultaneously lock/unlock multiple drawers 2020, reducing user operation steps; Furthermore, when the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, the drawer 2020 located in the pull-out position can also be individually closed and automatically locked by the locking buckle structure 2001, further reducing the user's operational steps.
The push lock body 2010 to move back and forth under force to switch the locking position and unlocking position of the locking buckle structure 2001. In this embodiment, the push lock body 2010 moves up and down, and moving up the push lock body 2010 can move the locking buckle structure 2001 to the unlocked position. The locking tongue 2012 is located above the locking block 2022 and not on the movement path of the locking block 2022; Pushing down the push lock body 2010 can move the locking buckle structure 2001 to the locking position, and the locking tongue 2012 is located on the movement path of the locking block 2022. The locking block 2022 can cross the locking tongue 2012 to lock. It should be noted that during the process of locking when the locking block 2022 crosses the locking tongue 2012, the locking block 2022 pushes the corresponding locking tongue 2012 to move towards the unlocking position, and then the locking tongue 2012 drives all locking tongues 2012 (i.e. pushing the locking body 2010) to move towards the unlocking position. When the locking block 2022 crosses the locking tongue 2012, all locking tongues 2012 can move downwards together to lock in the locking position.
Furthermore, a first oblique section 2012a is provided on the oblique side of the locking tongue 2012 near the opening 2002b, and a pushing part 2022a is provided on the locking block 2022. When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, the a pushing part 2022a of the drawer 2020 in the pulled out position pushes the first oblique section 2012a and moves the push lock body 2010 to move the locking block 2022 over the locking tongue 2012 to the closed position for locking.
The direction set on the locking tongue 2012 by the first oblique section 2012a not only makes it opposite to the closing direction of the drawer 2020, but also enables the linear movement of the pushing part 2022a to push the locking tongue 2012 in the vertical direction; In this embodiment, the first oblique section 2012a is located on the oblique side of the locking tongue 2012 near the opening 2002b, which roughly coincides with the edge at that position. When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, during the process of moving drawer 2020 from the pulled out position to the closed position, the first oblique section 2012a is pushed against the pushing part 2022a, causing the locking tongue 2012 to move up and driving the push lock body 2010 to move up. The locking block 2022 passes over the locking tongue 2012, causing the locking tongue 2012 to correspond with the position of the locking groove 2021. The locking tongue 2012 falls into the locking groove 2021 and locks drawer 2020.
Furthermore, a second straight surface 2012d is provided on one side of the locking tongue 2012 away from the opening 2002b, and a third straight surface 2022b is provided on one side of the locking block 2022 near the opening 2002b; When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, the locking block 2022 of the drawer 2020 in the closed position pushes the second straight surface 2012d of the locking tongue 2012 towards the direction of the opening 2002b, and the second straight surface 2002d interferes with the third straight surface 2022b to lock the drawer 2020.
Furthermore, the locking buckle structure 2001 further includes a second elastic member 2013, which automatically maintains the locking position of the locking buckle structure 2001. Specifically, the second elastic member 2013 is a spring, with its two ends fixed to the drawer box body 2002a and the push lock body 2010 respectively. When the locking buckle structure 2001 overcomes the elasticity of the second elastic member 2013 and moves up to the unlocked position, each drawer 2020 can move to the pulled out position. When the force applied to the locking buckle structure 2001 is released, the push lock body 2010 automatically moves down under the rebound force of the second elastic member 2013, causing the locking buckle structure 2001 to return to the locked position.
In this embodiment, the locking buckle structure 2001 further comprises multiple first elastic members 2011, one end of which is fixed on the push lock body 2010, the locking tongue 2012 is connected to the other end of the first elastic member 2011, and the first elastic member 2011 is, for example, a spring piece. The locking tongue 2012 protrudes outward from the surface of the push lock body 2010, and there is a locking tongue accommodating groove 2101 on the push lock body 2010. When the locking tongue 2012 is pushed by external force, the first elastic member 2011 (spring) bends inward, and the locking tongue 2012 can be pressed into the locking tongue accommodating groove 2101. In this design, when the locking buckle structure 2001 is equipped with a first elastic member 2011, the locking buckle structure 2001 can be directly pushed into the installation slot from the installation hole on the drawer box body 2002a for installation, and the installation method is relatively simple. On this basis, the locking tongue 2012 is equipped with a first straight surface 2012c on the same side as the first oblique section 2012a, and the first straight surface 2012c is opposite to the second straight surface 2012d; When the locking buckle structure 2001 is in the locked position, the locking block 2022 of the drawer 2020 in the closed position pushes the second straight surface 2012d towards the opening direction of the drawer panel 2020a (opening 2002b). At this time, the first straight surface 2012c interferes with the push lock body 2010, causing the locking tongue 2012 to not move towards the locking tongue accommodating slot 2101, thereby locking the drawer 2020 and preventing it from being opened.
Furthermore, on one side of the locking tongue 2012 facing the installation direction of the locking buckle structure 2001, there is a second oblique section 2012b. When installing the locking buckle structure 2001, the locking tongue 2012 is pressed into the locking tongue accommodating groove 2101 by pressing against the drawer box body 2002a through the second oblique section 2012b. After the locking buckle structure 2001 is installed in place, the locking tongue 2012 automatically pops out. In this embodiment, the locking buckle structure 2001 is installed into the installation hole from bottom to top, and the second oblique section 2012b is set on the upper surface of the locking tongue 2012.
In other embodiments, the locking tongue 2012 can also be directly fixed on the push lock body 2010 and protrudes outward from the surface of the push lock body 2010. For example, the locking tongue 2012 can be integrally formed with the push lock body 2010. It should be noted that when the locking tongue 2012 is fixed, there is no need to install a first elastic member 2011, a second oblique section 2012b, and a first straight surface 2012c on the locking tongue 2012.
Furthermore, the push lock body 2010 is equipped with a hand picking position 2102, which is used for fingers to insert and move the locking buckle structure 2001, thereby causing the locking buckle structure 2001 to move between the locked and unlocked positions.
The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms “installation”, “connection”, and “connection” should be broadly understood, for example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated connections; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For ordinary technical personnel in this field, they can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
The above is only an embodiment of the present utility model and does not impose any formal limitations on the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been disclosed as an embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any technical personnel familiar with the profession, within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, may make slight changes or modify the disclosed technical content into equivalent embodiments, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, or modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model, which are not separated from the technical solution of the present utility model, shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2023215871673 | Jun 2023 | CN | national |
2023215925090 | Jun 2023 | CN | national |