Locking cover plate arrangement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6694783
  • Patent Number
    6,694,783
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 2, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 24, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A locking cover plate can be selectively locked in position on a stortz pipe end fitting or can be unlocked and removed for access to the open pipe end. The cover plate includes a sliding plate that is driven laterally outward into a deployed state by rotating a drive bolt. The drive bolt is coupled to the sliding plate through a torque limiting coupling that transfers the rotation of the drive bolt to translating movement of the latch bar with a cam plate. Movement of the sliding plate is indicated through a front of the cover plate such that the user can identify whether the cover plate is locked on a fitting or simply placed on the fitting without the lock engaged.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention generally relates to locking cover plates for open ends of plumbing components. More specifically, the present invention relates to protective locking cover plates for fire retardant sprinkler systems having a stortz-type coupling arrangement.




2. Related Art




In fire retardant automatic sprinkler systems having multiple sprinkler heads, the standing water supply often is insufficient to maintain optimum operating water pressure when there are several sprinkler heads in simultaneous use. Accordingly, the National Fire Protection Association Code requires a connection, such as a stand pipe connection, through which a fire department can pump water into the sprinkler system. The pumped water is used to charge or recharge the sprinkler system as desired.




Where such stand pipe connections are provided, upon arrival of fire department personnel, an auxiliary source of water such as a hose supplied with water from a fire truck pump can be connected to the sprinkler system. Increasingly, stortz-type connectors are used to facilitate the connection. Stortz-type connectors provide a particularly advantageous manner of rapidly connecting and disconnecting hoses to a stand pipe, for instance. The stortz-type connector generally features a pair of arcuate slots with enlarged insertion openings. The slots are formed on a circular flange. The enlarged insertion openings receive mounting pins or feet from a mating fitting. The pins are inserted into the slots and rotated about a quarter-turn relative to the stationary fitting to couple the two components together.




The National Fire Protection Association Code also specifies that such hose connections shall be equipped with caps, plugs or cover plates. Because the hose connections are in public locations, which can be unsecured, the cover plates desirably reduce the likelihood of tampering by passersby, vandals or arsonists. Thus, the cover plates cover the auxiliary water inlet to prevent the inadvertent or malicious introduction of trash or other debris that might clog the sprinkler system during operation of the sprinkler system in an emergency.




Several types of caps, plugs and cover plates have heretofore been provided to cover the connection. These caps, plugs or plates are provided to protect the integrity or operability of the sprinkler system. One such arrangement includes a plate with inwardly extending pins. The cover plate mates with the stortz fitting and the cover plate is secured by sliding the pins through the slots and rotating the cover plate. The cover plate must be capable of quick removal in case of an emergency. Thus, the cover plate generally is not locked to the fitting and has not been suitably secured against unauthorized removal. As a result, the plate is susceptible to unauthorized removal, theft and vandalism.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, a locking cover plate is desired for a stand pipe having a stortz fitting. The plate should be capable of easy-removal by authorized personnel while being difficult to remove if unauthorized. Additionally, the plate preferably provides visual confirmation of whether or not the lock has been engaged. Furthermore, the plate preferably is substantially weather-impervious and capable of removal under extreme climatic and environmental conditions by emergency personnel that are under high anxiety and time pressure.




One feature of the present invention takes advantage of characteristics of a bolt featuring a specially designed bolt head. The bolt is commonly used in applications that involve securing two components together and reducing the likelihood of removal. In addition, the bolt is difficult to damage due to its construction. In use, the bolt is tightened with a special driver that mates with the bolt head. The driver preferably is not readily available on the market. The pattern on the bolt head makes difficult generating high degrees of torque on the bolt. Accordingly, generating sufficient torque to remove the bolt generally requires the special driver. This feature is combined with an interference member lock device (i.e., a bayonet-type of lock). Typical bayonet-type locks feature a keyed entry such that a typical lock cylinder and key arrangement is used to open and close the lock. The cylinder and key arrangement is susceptible to vandalism or damage. Due to the particular environments and industries in which the present invention generally will be used, a combination of these two components was developed. The combination results in an interfering lock that is selectively deployed through turning the bolt. The bolt, however, can be tightened to generate a locking friction force that is difficult to overcome without the corresponding driver and the bolt is difficult to damage or destroy.




Thus, one aspect of the present invention involves a locking cover plate for an open pipe end having a stortz-type fitting. The cover plate comprises a housing having a front surface and a generally cylindrical side surface. An actuator assembly is substantially contained within the housing. The actuator assembly comprises a drive bolt extending rearward from the front of the housing. A cam plate is connected to the drive bolt and a torque limiting assembly selectively couples the cam plate to the drive bolt. The cam plate is capable of rotating relative to the drive bolt when coupled by the torque limiting assembly to the drive bolt and the cam plate is capable of translating relative to the bolt when not coupled by the torque limiting assembly to the drive bolt. A latch bar is connected to the cam plate and is disposed for translation generally normal to an axis that extends through the drive bolt. An indicator assembly is connected to the latch bar.




Another aspect of the present invention involves a protective cover plate for a stortz connection of a piping system. The cover plate comprises a front plate and a stortz fitting extending rearward from the front plate. A sliding plate locking mechanism is disposed rearward of the front plate and is adapted to engage a concealed portion of the piping system when the cover plate is assembled to the piping system.




A further aspect of the present invention involves method of installing a cover plate to a piping system having a stortz fitting. The method comprises inserting the cover plate into the stortz fitting, rotating the cover plate to secure the cover plate to the stortz fitting, turning a cam plate, translating a latch bar, indicating a movement of the latch bar, and loading an actuator assembly with a tamper-resistant torsion load.




Another aspect of the present invention involves a method of removing a cover plate from a piping system having a stortz fitting. The method comprises unloading a tamper-resistant torsion load, rotating a cam plate, translating a latch bar, indicating movement of the latch bar and removing the cover plate.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




these and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings of a preferred embodiment, which embodiment is intended to illustrate and not to limit the invention, and in which figures:





FIG. 1

is a front perspective illustration of an exemplary standpipe connection having a locking plate configured according to certain aspects of the present invention and illustrating a locking plate removed from the stortz fitting;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of a locking plate arranged and configured in accordance with certain features, aspects and advantages of the present invention;





FIGS. 3A and 3B

are rear elevation views of a latch mechanism for the locking plate, with

FIG. 3A

showing the latch mechanism in an undeployed-state and

FIG. 3B

showing the latch mechanism in a deployed-state;





FIGS. 4A and 4B

are rear perspective views of a torque limiting assembly of the locking plate, with

FIG. 4A

showing the latch mechanism in an undeployed-state and

FIG. 4B

showing the latch mechanism in a deployed-state;





FIGS. 5A and 5B

are front perspective views of the latch mechanism and torque limiting assembly with a cam driver and associated pins and springs shown exploded from the balance of the assembly, with

FIG. 5A

showing the latch mechanism in an undeployed-state and

FIG. 5B

showing the latch mechanism in a deployed-state;





FIG. 6

is a front elevation view of the locking plate;





FIG. 7

is a sectioned side view of the locking plate;





FIG. 8A

is an exemplary flow chart summarizing a preferred securing process; and





FIG. 8B

is an exemplary flow chart summarizing a preferred removal process.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




With reference now to

FIG. 1

, a pair of locking plates


20


that are arranged and configured in accordance with certain features, aspects and advantages of the present invention are illustrated connected to a standpipe arrangement having a pair of stortz-type fittings


22


. While the present invention will be described in the context of a sprinkler system for a fire protection system, it should be recognized that certain features, aspects and advantages of the present invention also can be used in other industries. For instance, the locking plate


20


can also be used with plumbing connectors in the petrochemical industry, the pharmaceutical industry, the chemical industry, the food industry and the dairy industry, for instance.




The present locking plate


20


is particularly designed to reduce unauthorized access to open ended pipes. In particular, the present locking plate


20


has been designed to reduce unauthorized access to standpipes for sprinkler systems. Generally, the present locking plate


20


has particular utility in applications that feature a separate water-stopping valve or mechanism although the present locking plate


20


could be readily adapted to form a liquid-tight seal.




With reference to now

FIG. 2

, several of the components of the locking plate


20


will be described in detail. In general, the locking plate


20


comprises a latching mechanism


24


and a housing


26


. The housing


26


advantageously forms a protective mounting platform for the latching mechanism


24


. In the illustrated arrangement, the housing


26


is comprised of a stortz-type adapter ring


30


, a plug


32


, a back plate


34


and a camlock cover


36


. Together, these components form a protective enclosure that contains the latching mechanism


24


of the illustrated arrangement. Preferably, the adapter ring


30


and the front of the plug


32


are the sole components of the housing that are disposed outside of the pipe when the locking plate


20


is secured in position on the pipe.




With continued reference to

FIG. 2

, the adapter ring


30


comprises a pair of opposing flanges


38


. The flanges


38


define a pair of outwardly disposed catch hooks. As is known, the flanges


38


are sized for insertion into entrance slots formed in a stortz fitting. The flanges


38


also are sized to slide within a pair of circumferential grooves that are formed in the stortz fitting and that extend from the entrance slots. The adapter ring


30


can be made from aluminum, brass or any other suitable material. Preferably, the adapter ring


30


is made from a weather-resistant material that will not easily degrade.




The adapter ring


30


can comprise a wall


40


that defines a generally central aperture. The illustrated wall


40


is inset from an outer diameter of the adapter ring


30


and preferably extends only a portion of the thickness of the adapter ring


30


. In the illustrated arrangement, the wall


40


has a thickness that defines a mounting face


42


. The mounting face


42


preferably includes a number of internally-threaded blind holes


44


. In the illustrated arrangement, the blind holes


44


receive corresponding threaded fasteners


46


to secure the plug


32


to the adapter ring


30


. Of course, the plug


32


can be mounted to the adapter ring


30


in any suitable manner. For example, but without limitation, the two components can be secured together with clips, pins, threads, brazing and the like.




With continued reference to

FIG. 2

, the plug


32


preferably is manufactured from aluminum or brass and preferably contains a number of structures that are cut or otherwise formed. In the presently preferred arrangement, the plug


32


is anodized aluminum. As illustrated, the plug


32


also can contain a number of through holes


48


that receive the threaded fasteners


46


. The holes


48


desirably are positioned in alignment with the blind holes


44


formed in the adapter ring


30


.




The illustrated plug


32


also contains an indicator recess


50


, an actuator recess


52


and a latch bar channel


54


. The indicator recess


50


preferably is sized and configured to allow relatively free movement of an indicator drum


56


, which will be described below. Additionally, a pair of indicator windows


57


preferably extend through the wall of the indicator recess


50


such that at least a portion of the indicator drum


56


can be viewed from the front of the plug


32


(see FIG.


1


).




The actuator recess


52


and the latch bar channel


54


are sized and configured to allow generally free movement of the respective components, which will be described below. The actuator recess comprises a through hole


59


that accommodates a portion of the latching mechanism


24


, which also will be described below.




The illustrated plug


32


also contains a number of other internally-threaded blind holes


58


that are spaced around the actuator recess


52


and a pair of blind holes


60


that are formed in the channel


54


. The threaded holes


58


in the illustrated arrangement receive a set of corresponding threaded fasteners


62


to attach the camlock cover


36


to the plug


32


. Of course, the camlock cover


36


can be secured to the plug


32


in other manners; however, using the threaded fasteners


62


facilitates maintenance, if necessary, while also reducing the likelihood of tampering due to the amount of effort required to remove and replace the cover


36


. The camlock cover


36


preferably is manufactured from aluminum and includes a small step to allow the camlock cover


36


to properly seat on the back plate


34


.




The blind holes


60


hat are formed in the plug


32


receive a set of corresponding pins


64


. The pins


64


in the illustrated arrangement are positioned along a centerline of the channel


54


. While other locations within the channel


54


are possible, it will be understood that both of the pins


64


should be spaced substantially the same distance from a single wall of the channel


54


.




As described above, the housing


26


also comprises the back plate


34


. The illustrated back plate


34


is manufactured from aluminum and contains a hole


66


. The hole


66


accommodates some of the latching mechanism components and allows the size of the plug


32


to be decreased. More particularly, the back plate


34


works in cooperation with the camlock cover


36


to form a closing arrangement that allows the depth of the plug


32


to be decreased while still enclosing the moving components of the plate


20


. The back plate


34


in the illustrated arrangement is secured with the threaded fasteners


46


, which preferably extend through a corresponding set of holes


68


. In the illustrated arrangement, the holes


68


are countersunk; however, in some arrangements, the holes will not be countersunk and can be flush or counterbored. In addition, as described above, other suitable methods can be used to secure the back plate


34


in position relative to the plug


32


.




The latching mechanism


24


comprises an actuator assembly and a torque interlock assembly. The actuator assembly and the torque interlock assembly cooperate to lock and unlock the illustrated locking plate


20


and the standpipe


22


. The actuator assembly generally comprises a drive bolt


70


, a latch bar


72


and a cam plate


74


. The drive bolt


70


can be any suitable type and configuration. In the illustrated arrangement, the drive bolt


70


comprises a bolt having a specially patterned head


76


(see FIGS.


5


A and


5


B). The specially patterned head


76


features a groove configuration that matches a mating driver socket formed on a cooperating key. This configuration is described and illustrated in co-pending application Ser. No. 29/110,116, filed Aug. 31, 1999 and Ser. No. 09/247,665, filed Feb. 9, 1999, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. In addition, a presently preferred key assembly is fully disclosed in those applications.




The drive bolt


70


extends through the hole


59


in the plug


32


at a location generally below the latch bar


72


. It should be noted that relative directions such as above and below are for ease of reference and form no limitation on the scope of the present invention unless particularly noted. The drive bolt


70


also extends through a biasing member


77


, the cam plate


74


and at least a portion of a cam driver


78


. The biasing member


77


preferably is a star washer or a Belleville washer. Preferably, the biasing member


77


can increase the frictional resistance to turning such that approximately 10—30 foot pounds of torque is required to turn the drive bolt


70


once tightened. In some arrangements, the biasing member


77


increases the resistance to turning such that approximately 15 foot pounds of torque is required to loosen the drive bolt


70


once tightened. The cam plate


74


and the cam driver


78


preferably are manufactured from hard brass. In addition, the latch bar


72


preferably is manufactured from hard brass. These material selections decrease the likelihood of galling of the components. Of course, other lubricious material selections also can be made; however, the selected materials result in improved wear properties.




The cam driver


78


preferably is pinned in position on the drive bolt


70


with a pin


80


. In the illustrated arrangement, the cam driver


78


and the cam plate


74


form an interconnecting portion of both the actuator assembly and the torque interlock. The illustrated cam driver


78


has a stepped configuration with the pin


80


extending through a radial hole


82


. The cam driver


78


, thus, is joined to the drive bolt


70


for rotation and the cam driver


78


does not rotate a substantial amount relative to the drive bolt


70


. In some arrangements, a jam nut or a pair of jam nuts can be used to secure the cam driver


78


in position on the drive bolt


70


. Of course, other suitable connections also can be used. For instance, but without limitation, the cam driver


78


can be welded, brazed, cross-threaded or otherwise connected to the drive bolt


70


.




With reference now to

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, the illustrated cam driver


78


preferably comprises a number of holes


84


disposed in an axial face (i.e., the holes


84


have centerlines that are generally parallel to the axis of rotation of the drive bolt


70


. The holes are positioned relative to a number of corresponding holes


86


formed in the cam plate


74


. While the same number of holes are placed in both components, the two sets of holes can have differing numbers so long as the holes can match at particular intervals (i.e., 3 holes and 6 holes with the 3 holes mating with 3 holes of the 6 holes).




The holes


84


preferably accommodate a biasing member


88


(i.e., a compression spring) and a locking pin


90


. The biasing member


88


urges the locking pin


90


toward the cam plate


74


such that the locking pin


90


slides over the facing surface of the cam plate


74


or into the corresponding holes


86


depending upon the relative locations of the components. For this reason, the locking pin


90


preferably has a ride surface


92


that is rounded or conical in shape. Additionally, the holes


86


formed in the cam plate


74


preferably are conical or rounded to allow the locking pin


90


to slip into and out of the holes


86


. In the illustrated arrangement, the holes are conical and do not comprise a cylindrical portion.




The use of the biased pins


90


creates a torsion interlock. The torsion interlock forms a slip connection such that exceeding a preset torque causes the cam plate


74


and the cam driver


78


to disengage. In addition, as will be explained, if the pins


90


are not sufficiently biased into the cam plate


74


, the cam driver


78


and the cam plate


74


do not engage with enough axial force to transmit radial forces. Thus, the relative spacing between the cam driver


78


and the cam plate


74


interplays with the amount of torque that can be transferred between the two components.




The cam plate


74


generally comprises a water drop profile in the illustrated arrangement. The holes


86


are spaced about the centerline of the central hole through which the drive bolt


70


extends. In the illustrated arrangement, the drive bolt


70


and the cam plate


74


are threadedly connected such that rotation of the drive bolt


70


can result in axial movement of the cam plate


74


. The tapered portion of the cam plate preferably comprises another through hole


94


, which has a central axis that is offset from the centerline of the central hole. The off-center hole


94


receives a drive pin


96


. The drive pin


96


extends into a generally vertical slot


98


formed in the latch bar


72


. This arrangement allows the drive pin


96


to reciprocate the latch bar


72


in a transverse direction. Of course, the rotational movement of the cam plate


74


about the drive bolt


72


will tend to cause movement of the pin


96


relative to the latch bar


72


in two axes. Thus, the slot


98


allows for lost motion in one axis while the drive pin


96


urges the latch bar


72


along the other axis. The pins


64


, which are positioned within a set of generally horizontal slots


100


that are formed in the latch bar


72


, generally define the axis along which the latch bar


72


translates. Of course, as used herein, vertical and horizontal are for reference purposes only and these directional identifiers should not be construed as limiting on the present invention.




With reference again to

FIG. 2

, the locking plate


20


preferably comprises an indicator assembly


110


. The indicator assembly desirably cooperates with the windows


57


to indicate whether the latch bar


72


is in an unlocked position or a locked position. In the illustrated arrangement, the latch bar


72


includes a pair of pins


112


that extend from a side surface of the latch bar


72


. The pins


112


define a lateral range of motion for the indicator assembly


110


.




With continued reference to

FIG. 2

, the indicator assembly


110


further comprises the indicator drum


56


. In the illustrated arrangement, the indicator drum


56


is manufactured from black delrin. The indicator drum


56


preferably comprises a central pin


114


that is disposed along the axis of rotation for the indicator drum


56


. In addition, an indicator pin


116


preferably is embedded within the drum


56


. The indicator pin


116


advantageously aligns with one of the windows


57


depending upon the rotational orientation of the drum


56


. Moreover, the indicator pin in the illustrated arrangement is manufactured from white nylon, which advantages contrasts with the black delrin indicator drum


56


.




The drum


56


also features a drive pin


118


. The drive pin


118


is positioned off of the center axis and between the pins


112


of the latch bar


72


. Movement of the latch bar


72


urges one of the pins


112


against the drive pin


118


. The drive pin


118


drives the drum


56


about its central axis and converts the axial movement of the latch bar


72


into rotational movement of the indicator drum


56


.




The illustrated arrangement also features an axle


120


that extends through a portion of the back plate


34


. In such an arrangement, a biasing member


122


, such as a compression spring, for instance, is used to bias the drum


56


into an appropriate axial location. The biasing member


122


also creates a small degree of friction between the drum


56


and the plug


32


such that the drum


56


does not freely turn relative to the plug


32


. Moreover, by forwardly biasing the drum


56


toward the window


57


, the ingress of dirt, dust, sand and other debris can be significantly reduced. Such an arrangement advantageously improves the life span of the locking plate


20


.




With reference now to

FIGS. 4A

,


4


B,


5


A and


5


B, the locked and unlocked positioning of the components of the present locking plate


20


are illustrated. With reference also to

FIGS. 8A and 8B

, routines that can be used to locking the locking plate and to unlock the locking plate will be described.




With reference to

FIG. 8A

, before operation of the actuator assembly, the locking plate


20


is inserted into the open end of a pipe having a stortz-type fitting (S-


1


). To do so, the flanges


38


are inserted into the corresponding openings in the fitting. Once inserted, the illustrated locking plate


20


is rotated clockwise until the flanges


38


seat against a set of stops formed in the fitting. In this position, the locking plate


20


is properly placed for locking.




To lock the plate in position, the drive bolt


70


is turned in a clockwise rotation. The clockwise rotation causes the cam driver


78


to rotated in a clockwise direction as well. Simultaneously, the cam plate


74


rotates about the axis of the drive bolt


70


in a clockwise direction (S-


2


). The rotation of the cam plate


74


drives the latch bar


72


through the contact of the pin


96


with a wall of the slot


98


(S-


3


). The movement of the latch bar


72


causes one of the pins


112


to contact the pin


118


. As the pin


118


is moved with the latch bar


72


, the drum


56


rotates. With the latch bar


72


in the locking position, the pin


118


has driven the drum


56


sufficiently to plate the indicator pin


116


within the appropriate indicator window


57


(S-


4


).




Continued rotation of the drive bolt


70


axially translates the cam plate


74


along the drive bolt


70


toward the plug


32


(S-


5


). Movement of the cam plate


74


compresses the biasing member


77


. Compressing the biasing member


77


increases the friction loading on the drive bolt


70


. Accordingly, by compressing the biasing member


77


, more torque is required to unlock the locking plate


20


from the stand pipe


22


. Preferably, the loading is sufficient to reduce the likelihood of unauthorized removal. During the locking process, the relationship between the cam driver


78


and the cam plate


70


provides from some lost motion due to the spring loading of the pins


90


. In the illustrated arrangement, the indicator pin


116


indicates that the plate


20


is locked in position before the actuator assembly is loaded with the friction load.




To unlock the locking plate


20


, the drive bolt


70


is turned in a counterclockwise direction. Turning the illustrated drive bolt


70


first unloads the biasing member


77


by moving the cam plate


74


away from the plug


32


and towards the cam driver


78


(P-


1


). The spring-loaded pins


90


engage with the holes


86


and the rotation of the drive bolt


70


is transferred to the cam plate


74


through the cam driver


78


. The cam plate


74


rotates about the drive bolt


70


(P-


2


). Thus, the pin


96


drives the latch bar


72


by contacting a side of the slot


98


(P-


3


). As the latch bar


72


moves, the other of the pins


112


contacts the other side of the pin


118


. As the latch bar


72


continues to move, the pin


118


drives the drum


56


about its central axis and the indicator pin


116


is moved from one window


57


to another window


57


. The movement provides a visual confirmation that the latch bar has been retracted (P-


4


). It is contemplated that, in some arrangements, the presence or absence of the indicator pin


116


in the window


57


can provide some visual indication of latch bar movement. Preferably, the indicator indicates that the locking plate


20


is unlocked only after the latch bar


72


is fully retracted. The locking plate


20


then can be removed (P-


5


).




As a redundant back-up feature, in the event that the spring loaded pins


90


fail to engage with the holes


86


, continued rotation of the drive bolt


70


translates the cam plate


74


into the cam driver


78


. The cam plate


74


, thus, jams against the cam driver


78


, which would cause the cam plate


74


to turn with the cam driver


78


with all of the rotational torque of the drive bolt


70


. Accordingly, the latch bar


72


would be driven with all of the rotational torque of the drive bolt


70


. This provides a fail-safe mode of operation in the event of a catastrophic failure of the actuator assembly or the torque interlock assembly Although the present invention has been described in terms of a certain embodiment, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art also are within the scope of this invention. Thus, various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For instance, various components may be repositioned as desired. Moreover, not all of the features, aspects and advantages are necessarily required to practice the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is intended to be defined only by the claims that follow.



Claims
  • 1. A locking cover plate for an open pipe end having a stortz-type fitting, said cover plate comprising a housing, said housing having a front surface and a generally cylindrical side surface, an actuator assembly substantially contained within said housing, said actuator assembly comprising a drive bolt extending rearward from said front of said housing, a cam plate being connected to said drive bolt, a torque limiting assembly selectively coupling said cam plate to said drive bolt, said cam plate rotating relative to said drive bolt when coupled by said torque limiting assembly to said drive bolt and said cam plate translating relative to said bolt when not coupled by said torque limiting assembly to said drive bolt, a latch bar being connected to said cam plate and being disposed for translation generally normal to an axis that extends through said drive bolt to at least a locking position in which the latch bar extends outwardly from said cylindrical side surface, and an indicator assembly that is connected to said latch bar.
  • 2. The cover plate of claim 1, where said indicator assembly comprises a drum that rotates about an axis that is generally parallel to said axis that extends through said drive bolt.
  • 3. The cover plate of claim 2, wherein said drum comprises at least two different colors and said housing comprises an opening through which one of said colors is displayed when said latch bar is in a first position and a second of said colors is displayed when said latch bar is in a second position.
  • 4. The cover plate of claim 1 further comprising a compressible member disposed along said drive bolt between said cam plate and a rigid member, said cam plate and said rigid member compressing said compressible member when said cam plate is not coupled by said torque limiting assembly to said drive bolt.
  • 5. The cover plate of claim 4, wherein said drive bolt drives said cam plate toward said front surface after said latch bar moves outward.
  • 6. The cover plate of claim 4, wherein said drive bolt drives said cam plate away from said front surface before said latch bar moves inward.
  • 7. The cover plate of claim 4, wherein movement of said drive bolt in a first direction results in movement of said cam plate toward said front surface and movement of said latch bar outward from said side surface.
  • 8. The cover plate of claim 4, wherein movement of said drive bolt in a first direction results in movement of said cam plate away from said front surface and movement of said latch bar inward toward said side surface.
  • 9. A protective cover plate for a stortz connection disposed on an open end of a piping system, said cover plate comprising a front plate, a stortz fitting extending rearward from said front plate, and a sliding plate locking mechanism being disposed rearward of said front plate and comprising a slide plate being adapted to reciprocate in a generally radial direction relative to the piping system so as to engage a concealed portion of said piping system open end when said sliding plate is in a locked position and when said cover plate is assembled to said piping system open end.
  • 10. A protective cover plate for a stortz connection of an open end of a piping system, said cover plate comprising a front plate, a stortz fitting extending rearward from said front plate, and a sliding plate locking mechanism being disposed rearward of said front plate and being adapted to engage a concealed portion of said piping system when said cover plate is assembled to said piping system, wherein said sliding plate locking mechanism comprises an indicator assembly that provides visual confirmation of an operational characteristic of said sliding plate locking mechanism.
  • 11. A protective cover plate for a stortz connection of an open end of a piping system, said cover plate comprising a front plate, a stortz fitting extending rearward from said front plate, and a sliding plate locking mechanism being disposed rearward of said front plate and being adapted to engage a concealed portion of said piping system when said cover plate is assembled to said piping system, wherein said sliding plate locking mechanism comprises a single exposed moving component when said cover plate is assembled to said piping system.
  • 12. A protective cover plate for a stortz connection of an open end of a piping system, said cover plate comprising a front plate, a stortz fitting extending rearward from said front plate, and a sliding plate locking mechanism being disposed rearward of said front plate and being adapted to engage a concealed portion of said piping system when said cover plate is assembled to said piping system, wherein said stortz fitting and said front plate are formed separately from each other and said stortz fitting forms a portion of an adapter ring that is connected to said front plate.
  • 13. A method of installing and locking a cover plate to a piping system having a stortz fitting and an actuator mechanism rotatably connected to a cam plate and a latch bar configured to be translated by rotation of said cam plate, said method comprising inserting said cover plate into said stortz fitting, rotating said cover plate to secure said cover plate to said stortz fitting, turning said actuator mechanism so as to rotate said cam plate and translates said latch bar from an unlocked position to a locked position, indicating a movement of said latch bar, and loading said actuator assembly with a tamper-resistant torsion load.
  • 14. A method of installing a cover plate to a piping system having a stortz fitting on an open end thereof, said method comprising inserting said cover plate into said stortz fitting, rotating said cover plate to secure said cover plate to said stortz fitting, turning a cam plate, translating a latch bar, indicating a movement of said latch bar, and loading an actuator assembly with a tamper-resistant torsion load, wherein said cam plate is turned only while said cam plate is engaged with a torque limiting assembly.
  • 15. A method of installing a cover plate to a piping system having a stortz fitting on an open end thereof, said method comprising inserting said cover plate into said stortz fitting, rotating said cover plate to secure said cover plate to said stortz fitting, turning a cam plate, translating a latch bar, indicating a movement of said latch bar, and loading an actuator assembly with a tamper-resistant torsion load, wherein said translating movement of said latch bar is indicated by rotational movement of an indicator drum.
  • 16. A method of unlocking and removing a cover plate to a piping system having a stortz fitting and an actuator mechanism rotatably connected to a cam plate and a latch bar configured to be translated by rotation of said cam plate, said method comprising unloading a tamper-resistant torsion load imparted to said actuator mechanism so as to rotate said cam plate and translate said latch bar from a locked position to an unlocked position, indicating movement of said latch bar and removing said cover plate.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein said indicating movement operation is completed with completion of said translating said latch bar operation.
  • 18. The method of claim 16, wherein said removing said cover plate comprises rotating said cover plate relative to said piping system and axially translating said cover plate relative to said piping system.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/651,753, filed Aug. 30, 2000, and now U.S. Pat. No.6,553,795 which claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/151,403, filed on Aug. 30, 1999, which is hereby incorporated by reference.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/151403 Aug 1999 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/651753 Aug 2000 US
Child 10/307762 US