Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6581422
-
Patent Number
6,581,422
-
Date Filed
Monday, February 4, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 24, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Dennison, Schultz & Dougherty
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 292 220
- 292 221
- 292 124
- 292 122
- 292 98
- 292 224
- 292 222
- 292 197
- 070 159
- 070 162
- 070 169
- 070 173
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention consists of a molded locking device and opening device together with a cover provided on the top of box, a hook to facilitate locking, and a locking apparatus inside the box opposite to the opening device, and locking device. The present invention is known for two distinctive features: (1) a window provided on the shell of the opening device and a track on the edge of window to facilitate the movement of convex plates, and (2) holes in the lifting plate and locking plate and a folding plate between the lifting plate and opening device. The folding plate connects to one end of the locking plate to trigger the movement of the latch provided on the top of locking plate. Therefore, the design of present invention simplifies the assembly procedure of opening plate, lifting plate and locking plate; thereby reduces the manufacturing costs.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an improved locking device for portable safe, and especially to such improved locking device that requires fewer processing procedures and is easy to assemble, thereby simplifies the manufacturing procedure and allows users to lock their portable safes easily.
2. Description of the Prior Art
As shown by FIG.
1
and
FIG. 2
, the conventional portable safe comprises a molded locking device
71
provided in the front of the box and an opening device
72
. One end of the cover connects to the box; and a hook is provided in the other end of the cover to facilitate locking. A locking apparatus
8
is provided inside the box corresponding to the opening device
72
and locking device
71
. The locking apparatus
8
consists of a lifting plate
81
, a locking plate
82
, and an elastic component
83
. There is a latch
89
provided in the locking plate
82
that faces the hook oppositely and locks the safe when user closes the cover. User can move the opening device
72
to pull the latch
89
in order to close the safe temporarily; or move the latch
89
by the key to open the cover. However, the conventional safes are not ideal, because:
1. To assemble the opening device
72
, the manufacturers have to fix a cover
79
by screw behind the opening device
72
in order to move the opening device
72
to its position.
2. The opening device
72
is activated through the square hole
721
. The bronze bar
811
provided in the lifting plate
81
triggers the movement of the latch
89
and, consequently, manufacturers have to install a bronze bar
812
in the lifting plate
81
besides the bronze bar
811
, which means extra work for manufacturers.
3. Manufacturers have to make a hole
821
on the locking plate
82
and install a folding plate
851
in the base plate
85
. Consequently, both costs and workload increase.
The inventor has studied the foregoing drawbacks thoroughly and conducted numerous tests before the present invention came to being.
The purpose of present invention is to simplify the processing procedure of spare parts and assembly procedure of portable safes and allows users to lock their portable safes easily.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
For the purposes stated in the preceding paragraphs, the present invention consists of a molded locking device and opening device. There is a cover provided on the top of box. A hook is provided in one end for the purpose of locking and a locking apparatus is provided inside the box opposite to the opening device and locking device. The design of present invention is known for two distinctive features: (1) there is a window provided on the shell of the opening device and a track on the edge of the window to facilitate the movement of parts. This design simplifies the assembly procedure of opening device and reduces the number of required spare parts, and (2) the locking apparatus consists of a lifting plate provided in the base plate, a locking plate, and an elastic component. There are holes in the lifting plate and locking plate; and a folding plate between the lifting plate and the opening device. The folding plate connects to one end of the locking plate to trigger the movement of the latch on the top of locking plate. Therefore, the design of present invention simplifies the assembly procedure of locking plate and reduces the manufacturing costs.
The present invention will be apparent in its contents of technique after reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a sectional view showing the structure of conventional opening device;
FIG. 2
is a schematic view showing the assembly of the conventional locking apparatus;
FIG. 3
is a sectional view showing the opening device of present invention;
FIG. 4
is a schematic view showing the locking apparatus of present invention;
FIG. 5
is a schematic sectional view showing the assembly of the locking device of present invention;
FIG. 6
is a schematic view showing the application of present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
As shown by FIGS.
3
˜
6
, the present invention comprises a molded locking device
2
and an opening device
3
provided in the front of box
1
. There is a cover
11
provided on the top of box
1
with one end connecting to a hook
12
. The locking apparatus
4
is provided inside the box corresponding to the opening device
3
and locking device
2
. The present invention is known for two distinctive features as follows:
The opening device
3
is the first distinctive feature of present invention. There is a window
32
provided on the shell
31
and a track
33
provided on the edge of window to facilitate the movement of convex plate
34
, thereby simplifies the assembly procedure of opening device
3
and reduce the number of required spare parts.
The locking apparatus
4
is the second distinctive feature of present invention. Lifting plate
42
, locking plate
43
, and elastic component
44
are provided in the base plate. There are holes
421
,
431
on the lifting plate
42
and locking plate
43
, respectively, and a folding plate
422
between the lifting plate
42
and opening device
3
. The lifting plate
42
connects to one end
432
of the locking plate
43
to trigger the movement of latch
433
. With the lifting plate
42
and locking plate
43
, the assembly procedure is simplified and the number of required spare parts is reduced.
As shown by
FIG. 3
, both vertical sides
321
of the window
32
are taller than the horizontal sides
322
. Four projecting objects
323
are provided in the vertical sides
321
to form a track
33
. There are four openings
343
provided on both edge of convex plate
34
; and a projecting bar inside the convex plate
34
and opposite to the locking apparatus
4
. The projecting bar is the round bar
341
on the center of convex plate
34
that connects to a metal bar
342
.
FIG.
4
and
FIG. 5
show the motion of the locking apparatus
4
of present invention as follows:
There is a hole
421
on the center of the scale-shaped lifting plate
42
. Two folding plates
422
and
423
are on both ends; and together with the inner plate
21
of the opening device
3
and locking device
2
.
There is a hole
431
in the lower area of L-shaped locking plate
43
. The lower arm
432
stretches horizontally below the folding plate
422
of the lifting plate
42
. There is a latch
433
on the top.
A bronze bar
45
passes through the holes
431
and
421
of the locking plate
43
and lifting plate
42
, and is fixed on the base plate
41
.
On the base plate
41
there is a folding plate
411
pushing the locking plate
43
and an elastic component
44
passing through another folding plate
412
. The folding plates
411
and
412
are located on the upper left corner and lower right corner of the base plate
41
.
One end of the elastic component
44
passes through the folding plate
412
and the other end is fixed in the folding plate
49
.
As shown by
FIG. 6
, manufacturers can use minimum number of spare parts to produce the opening device
3
and locking apparatus
4
, thereby simplifies the assembly procedure and reduces production costs. Users close the cover
11
by the locking device
2
. To open the safe, users can insert the key to force the inner plate
21
away from the folding plate
423
of the lifting plate
42
. When the cover
11
is closed temporarily, users can use the convex plate
34
to press the folding plate
422
and trigger the movement of locking plate
43
in order to open the safe.
By the above stated structural combinations, the present invention solves the problems related to the locking device of conventional safes and is valuable industrially. The inventor hereby submits application for patent.
The present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiment. To those skilled in the art, modification may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the subject invention as set forth in the claims below.
Claims
- 1. An improved lock for a portable safe, comprising:a molded locking device; an opening device, and a box, wherein said molded locking device and said opening device are disposed in front of said box; a hook disposed on a cover to said box; a locking apparatus disposed inside said box; wherein said locking apparatus comprises a lifting plate, a locking plate, a base plate, and an elastic component, wherein said locking plate and said lifting plate are pivotally connected to said base plate by a bar along an axis, and said elastic component is connected to said locking plate and provides for a biased forced during pivotal movement of said locking plate and said lifting plate; said locking plate further comprises a latch which engages said hook, and an arm extending sideways from said locking plate; and said lifting plate further comprises a folding plate, wherein said folding plate engages said arm of said locking plate to move said locking plate thereby moving said latch to disengage said hook.
- 2. An improved lock according to claim 1, wherein said opening device further comprises a convex plate movable within a window in said opening device, the convex plate having a metal bar which engages said folding plate of said lifting plate to facilitate pivotal movement of said lifting plate.
- 3. An improved lock according to claim 2, wherein said lifting plate is scale shaped, said lifting plate further comprises a second folding plate opposite said folding plate, wherein said locking plate is L-shaped, wherein said base plate comprises a folding plate for receiving one end of said elastic component, and wherein said window of said opening device further comprises four projecting objects on longer sides thereof.
US Referenced Citations (8)