Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6478328
-
Patent Number
6,478,328
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, October 31, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 12, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Johnson; Brian L.
- Klebe; Gerald B
Agents
- Birch, Stewart, Kolasch & Birch, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 639
- 280 647
- 280 649
- 280 655
- 280 6551
- 280 651
- 280 657
- 280 658
- 280 47371
- 280 642
- 016 1131
- 190 118
- 190 18 A
- 190 115
- 190 117
- 074 5016
- 074 526
- 074 506
- 074 108
-
International Classifications
- B62B100
- A45C1300
- A47B9502
-
Abstract
A locking device for collapsable stroller is located at the gripping portion of handle. The locking device comprises a housing, a pair of meshed gear members in the housing pivotal in two different opposite directions, a push button engaged with gear members, and a pair of steel cables coupled to the gear members. Whereby, pressing a push button pulls steel cables toward the center of gripping portion, thereby unlocking the latches so as to unfold the stroller thereafter. The stroller further comprises a safety mechanism at the upper side of one gear member. Safety mechanism comprises a pawl-like member caught by the gear member in the locked state of the stroller, thus preventing latches from accidentally being unlocked.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to strollers and more particularly to a locking device with an additional safety mechanism for collapsable stroller.
2. Related Art
A conventional locking device for a collapsable stroller is, for example, disclosed in Taiwanese Pat. Published No. 389,212. In collapsing the stroller, first rotate locking devices to move connecting rods up, thereby disengaging sliding blocks from catches. Then, user may collapse the stroller in this unlocked position.
But this is unsatisfactory for the purpose for which the invention is concerned for the following reasons:
1. The locking device is visually unattractive because it is projected from the stroller.
2. The collapsing operation is not simplified since, as stated above, it is required to rotate locking devices to move connecting rods up for disengaging sliding blocks from catches prior to bending user's back to collapse the stroller.
3. Connecting rod is movable. Also, a gap may exist between connecting rod and stroller frame while collapsing the stroller. As such, it is possible to hurt user if hands are accidentally put into the gap.
Thus, it is desirable to provide an improved locking device with an additional safety mechanism for collapsable stroller in order to overcome the above drawbacks of prior art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a locking device for collapsable stroller whereby press pushing portion and thus engagement portion of push button pivot two gear members in two different opposite directions such that two coupled steel cables are pulled toward the center of gripping portion, thereby unlocking the latches so as to unfold the stroller thereafter.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a locking device for collapsable stroller. The stroller further comprises a safety mechanism at the upper side of one gear member. Safety mechanism comprises a pawl-like member caught by the gear member in the locked state of the stroller, thus preventing latches from accidentally being unlocked.
Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will become fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:
FIG. 1
is a schematic side view of the unfolded frame of a collapsable stroller incorporating the locking device with safety mechanism according to the invention;
FIG. 2
schematically shows the components of locking device and safety mechanism of the FIG. I stroller;
FIG. 3
is a schematic plan view of the handlebar portion including locking device and safety mechanism of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
schematically shows the unlocking operation of the locking device and safety mechanism of
FIG. 2
; and
FIG. 5
is a schematic side view of the collapsed stroller frame shown in FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings and particularly
FIG. 1
, there is shown a collapsable stroller constructed in accordance with the invention comprising a frame
1
and a plurality of sets of wheels
3
rotatably mounted under the frame
1
. The frame comprises a handle
10
, front legs
11
, rear legs
12
, seat tubes
13
, latches
14
, and a locking device
20
. Handle
14
comprises a gripping portion
101
and two arms
102
. Latch
14
comprises a latch pin
141
and a helical spring
142
. User may manipulate locking device
20
to control the locking or unlocking of latch pin
141
for unfolding the stroller in a use position as shown in
FIG. 1
or folding the stroller in a storage position as shown in FIG.
5
.
Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3
specifically, locking device
20
located at the gripping portion
101
of the handle
10
comprises a housing
201
, a pair of opposite gear members
202
, a push button
203
, a pair of steel cables
204
, and a safety mechanism
205
. Housing
201
comprises an upper portion
2011
, a lower portion
2012
, and a space
2013
enclosed by portions
2011
and
2012
. Each gear member
202
is pivotably connected to gripping portion
101
of handle
10
. One gear member
202
comprises a first projection
2021
coupled to one end of steel cable
204
, a second projection
2022
engaged with push button
203
, and a gear section
2023
meshed with that of the other gear member
202
. Push button
203
comprises a projected pushing portion
2031
and an engagement portion
2032
. Push button
203
is located at the underside of gear members
202
. Push button
203
is slidable in housing
201
.
Referring to
FIGS. 3 and 4
specifically, the operation of locking device
20
will now be described. As shown, press pushing portion
2031
(and thus engagement portion
2032
) of push button
203
to cause second projection
2022
of gear members
202
to pivot. Next, one gear section
2023
is pivoted in one direction (e.g., clockwise), while the other meshed gear section
2023
is pivoted in an opposite direction (e.g., counterclockwise). As such, two steel cables
204
are pulled toward each other (i.e., toward the center of gripping portion
101
. At the same time, latch pins
141
coupled to the other ends of steel cables
204
are activated for unlocking the latches
14
in response to the pulling movement of steel cables
204
. Thus, user may fold the stroller. In unfolding the stroller, springs
142
in the arms
102
are expanded to return to original unbiased state for causing push button
203
and gear members
202
to return to their positions in the locked state of stroller.
Referring to
FIG. 4
specifically, an additional safety mechanism
205
is slidably mounted on the housing
201
for preventing latch pins
141
from accidentally unlocked. Safety mechanism
205
comprises an internal spring
5
biased in a receptacle
2014
, a pawl-like member
2051
, and a projected pushing portion
2052
. In the locked position, pawl-like member
2051
of safety mechanism
205
is caught by first projection
2021
of gear member
202
, thus inhibiting the pivotal movement of gear member
202
and disabling push button
203
. In contrast in collapsing the stroller, first push pushing portion
2052
to disengage pawl-like member
2051
from first projection
2021
. Whereby gear member
202
is free to pivot by pressing push button
203
downward with respect to housing
201
. Finally, user is allowed to fold the stroller.
The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A locking device in cooperation with a pair of latches on a collapsible stroller, the stroller including a frame having a handle and a plurality of sets of wheels rotatably mounted under the frame, the locking device located at the handle of the stroller, the locking device comprising:a housing including a receiving space; a push button including a projected pushing portion and an engagement portion, the push button being slidable in the housing; a pair of steel cables each having one end coupled to the locking device and the other end coupled to the latch; a pair of gear members pivotably connected to the handle, each of the gear members including a first projection coupled to one end of each steel cable, a second projection engaged with the push button, and a gear section meshed with that of the other gear member; and a safety mechanism slidably mounted on the housing, the safety mechanism including a pawl-like member being caught by the first projection of one of the gear members for inhibiting the pivotal movement of the gear members and disabling the push button in a locked position of the stroller and the projected pushing portion, whereby pushing the pushing portion of the safety mechanism disengages the pawl-like member from the first projection of one of the gear members, and pressing the pushing button toward the inside of the housing pivots the gear sections and the gear members in two different opposite directions for pulling the steel cables toward the center of the handle.
- 2. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the frame further comprises a plurality of front legs and a plurality of rear legs.
- 3. The locking device of claim 2, wherein the handle comprises a gripping portion and two arms.
- 4. The locking device of claim 1, wherein each latch comprises a latch pin and a spring.
- 5. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises an upper portion and a lower portion.
- 6. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the gear members are opposite and pivotably connected to the handle.
- 7. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the safety mechanism further comprises a receptacle recessed on the housing.
- 8. The locking device of claim 7, wherein the safety mechanism further comprises an elastic member biased in the receptacle.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
389212 |
May 1988 |
TW |