Locking device with safety mechanism for collapsible stroller

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6478328
  • Patent Number
    6,478,328
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 31, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 12, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
A locking device for collapsable stroller is located at the gripping portion of handle. The locking device comprises a housing, a pair of meshed gear members in the housing pivotal in two different opposite directions, a push button engaged with gear members, and a pair of steel cables coupled to the gear members. Whereby, pressing a push button pulls steel cables toward the center of gripping portion, thereby unlocking the latches so as to unfold the stroller thereafter. The stroller further comprises a safety mechanism at the upper side of one gear member. Safety mechanism comprises a pawl-like member caught by the gear member in the locked state of the stroller, thus preventing latches from accidentally being unlocked.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to strollers and more particularly to a locking device with an additional safety mechanism for collapsable stroller.




2. Related Art




A conventional locking device for a collapsable stroller is, for example, disclosed in Taiwanese Pat. Published No. 389,212. In collapsing the stroller, first rotate locking devices to move connecting rods up, thereby disengaging sliding blocks from catches. Then, user may collapse the stroller in this unlocked position.




But this is unsatisfactory for the purpose for which the invention is concerned for the following reasons:




1. The locking device is visually unattractive because it is projected from the stroller.




2. The collapsing operation is not simplified since, as stated above, it is required to rotate locking devices to move connecting rods up for disengaging sliding blocks from catches prior to bending user's back to collapse the stroller.




3. Connecting rod is movable. Also, a gap may exist between connecting rod and stroller frame while collapsing the stroller. As such, it is possible to hurt user if hands are accidentally put into the gap.




Thus, it is desirable to provide an improved locking device with an additional safety mechanism for collapsable stroller in order to overcome the above drawbacks of prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a locking device for collapsable stroller whereby press pushing portion and thus engagement portion of push button pivot two gear members in two different opposite directions such that two coupled steel cables are pulled toward the center of gripping portion, thereby unlocking the latches so as to unfold the stroller thereafter.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a locking device for collapsable stroller. The stroller further comprises a safety mechanism at the upper side of one gear member. Safety mechanism comprises a pawl-like member caught by the gear member in the locked state of the stroller, thus preventing latches from accidentally being unlocked.




Further scope of applicability of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter. However, it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration only, since various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this detailed description.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will become fully understood from the detailed description given hereinbelow illustration only, and thus are not limitative of the present invention, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a schematic side view of the unfolded frame of a collapsable stroller incorporating the locking device with safety mechanism according to the invention;





FIG. 2

schematically shows the components of locking device and safety mechanism of the FIG. I stroller;





FIG. 3

is a schematic plan view of the handlebar portion including locking device and safety mechanism of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

schematically shows the unlocking operation of the locking device and safety mechanism of

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 5

is a schematic side view of the collapsed stroller frame shown in FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the drawings and particularly

FIG. 1

, there is shown a collapsable stroller constructed in accordance with the invention comprising a frame


1


and a plurality of sets of wheels


3


rotatably mounted under the frame


1


. The frame comprises a handle


10


, front legs


11


, rear legs


12


, seat tubes


13


, latches


14


, and a locking device


20


. Handle


14


comprises a gripping portion


101


and two arms


102


. Latch


14


comprises a latch pin


141


and a helical spring


142


. User may manipulate locking device


20


to control the locking or unlocking of latch pin


141


for unfolding the stroller in a use position as shown in

FIG. 1

or folding the stroller in a storage position as shown in FIG.


5


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

specifically, locking device


20


located at the gripping portion


101


of the handle


10


comprises a housing


201


, a pair of opposite gear members


202


, a push button


203


, a pair of steel cables


204


, and a safety mechanism


205


. Housing


201


comprises an upper portion


2011


, a lower portion


2012


, and a space


2013


enclosed by portions


2011


and


2012


. Each gear member


202


is pivotably connected to gripping portion


101


of handle


10


. One gear member


202


comprises a first projection


2021


coupled to one end of steel cable


204


, a second projection


2022


engaged with push button


203


, and a gear section


2023


meshed with that of the other gear member


202


. Push button


203


comprises a projected pushing portion


2031


and an engagement portion


2032


. Push button


203


is located at the underside of gear members


202


. Push button


203


is slidable in housing


201


.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

specifically, the operation of locking device


20


will now be described. As shown, press pushing portion


2031


(and thus engagement portion


2032


) of push button


203


to cause second projection


2022


of gear members


202


to pivot. Next, one gear section


2023


is pivoted in one direction (e.g., clockwise), while the other meshed gear section


2023


is pivoted in an opposite direction (e.g., counterclockwise). As such, two steel cables


204


are pulled toward each other (i.e., toward the center of gripping portion


101


. At the same time, latch pins


141


coupled to the other ends of steel cables


204


are activated for unlocking the latches


14


in response to the pulling movement of steel cables


204


. Thus, user may fold the stroller. In unfolding the stroller, springs


142


in the arms


102


are expanded to return to original unbiased state for causing push button


203


and gear members


202


to return to their positions in the locked state of stroller.




Referring to

FIG. 4

specifically, an additional safety mechanism


205


is slidably mounted on the housing


201


for preventing latch pins


141


from accidentally unlocked. Safety mechanism


205


comprises an internal spring


5


biased in a receptacle


2014


, a pawl-like member


2051


, and a projected pushing portion


2052


. In the locked position, pawl-like member


2051


of safety mechanism


205


is caught by first projection


2021


of gear member


202


, thus inhibiting the pivotal movement of gear member


202


and disabling push button


203


. In contrast in collapsing the stroller, first push pushing portion


2052


to disengage pawl-like member


2051


from first projection


2021


. Whereby gear member


202


is free to pivot by pressing push button


203


downward with respect to housing


201


. Finally, user is allowed to fold the stroller.




The invention being thus described, it will be obvious that the same may be varied in many ways. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A locking device in cooperation with a pair of latches on a collapsible stroller, the stroller including a frame having a handle and a plurality of sets of wheels rotatably mounted under the frame, the locking device located at the handle of the stroller, the locking device comprising:a housing including a receiving space; a push button including a projected pushing portion and an engagement portion, the push button being slidable in the housing; a pair of steel cables each having one end coupled to the locking device and the other end coupled to the latch; a pair of gear members pivotably connected to the handle, each of the gear members including a first projection coupled to one end of each steel cable, a second projection engaged with the push button, and a gear section meshed with that of the other gear member; and a safety mechanism slidably mounted on the housing, the safety mechanism including a pawl-like member being caught by the first projection of one of the gear members for inhibiting the pivotal movement of the gear members and disabling the push button in a locked position of the stroller and the projected pushing portion, whereby pushing the pushing portion of the safety mechanism disengages the pawl-like member from the first projection of one of the gear members, and pressing the pushing button toward the inside of the housing pivots the gear sections and the gear members in two different opposite directions for pulling the steel cables toward the center of the handle.
  • 2. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the frame further comprises a plurality of front legs and a plurality of rear legs.
  • 3. The locking device of claim 2, wherein the handle comprises a gripping portion and two arms.
  • 4. The locking device of claim 1, wherein each latch comprises a latch pin and a spring.
  • 5. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises an upper portion and a lower portion.
  • 6. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the gear members are opposite and pivotably connected to the handle.
  • 7. The locking device of claim 1, wherein the safety mechanism further comprises a receptacle recessed on the housing.
  • 8. The locking device of claim 7, wherein the safety mechanism further comprises an elastic member biased in the receptacle.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4660850 Nakao et al. Apr 1987 A
5524503 Ishikura Jun 1996 A
5639109 Liang Jun 1997 A
5709400 Bonnier et al. Jan 1998 A
5864921 Chou Feb 1999 A
6129373 Cheng Oct 2000 A
6339862 Cheng Jan 2002 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
389212 May 1988 TW