Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6209784
-
Patent Number
6,209,784
-
Date Filed
Monday, November 16, 199826 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 3, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 229 8702
- 229 8708
- 229 199
- 229 938
- 426 124
- 493 287
- 493 296
- 493 309
- 493 405
- 493 356
- 217 3 FC
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention discloses an improved, cylindrical, paperboard collar for placing around a specialty sandwich such as a multilayer hamburger or such. The collar blank is cut from flat paperboard stock in the form of an elongated rectangle which is folded back over itself having its free ends adhesively attached to one another whereby the resulting flat preform may be expandingly opened to form a cylindrical configuration. Two tongue like locking tabs are cut into the paperboard surface which when the preform is expanded to form an upright cylinder the tabs act to maintain the open cylinder.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improved cylindrical collar as typically used in the fast food industry for placing around specialty sandwiches, such as a multilayered hamburger or such, thereby maintaining the lateral alignment of the sandwich bun halves, meat patty, and selected toppings when wrapped in a paper sandwich wrap or placed in a clamshell container. Also the collar quickens the building of a sandwich as the collar as serves an external form when the sandwich is assembled within the collar.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Disclosed herein is an improved, cylindrical, paperboard, fast food, sandwich collar for placing around a specialty sandwich such as a multilayer hamburger or such. The collar blank is cut from flat paperboard stock in the form of an elongated rectangle which is folded back over itself having its free ends adhesively attached to one another whereby the resulting flat preform, suitable for shipping, may be expandingly opened to form a cylindrical configuration. Diametrically opposing tongue like tabs are cut into the paperboard surface. Each tab is cut on three sides thereby being hingedly connected to the collar by its uncut side.
When the flat preform is expanded into its cylindrical shape the tabs act as cantilever springs upon the inside surface of the collar thereby maintaining the open cylindrical shape for inserting therein a specialty food product.
Although the collar, as disclosed herein is directed to the fast food industry it is to be understood that the invention disclosed and taught may be used for a variety of end uses other than a sandwich wrap in the fast food industry. For example, the collar may be used as a spacer within a shipping container to encircle and protect damageable products during shipping. Further the collar taught herein may be used as a temporary arm band to identify persons of authority or of a select group. Still further the collar may be given a crown like configuration and used by children or issued as a promotional tool for advertising. Other end uses will surely come to mind by imaginable persons.
Because of the wide range of possible uses for my collapsible collar the end use thereof is not to be construed as applicable solely to the fast food industry as a sandwich packaging device. The sandwich packaging device, as disclosed herein, was merely the catalyst for discovery of the broad invention taught and claimed below.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
presents a pictorial view of my improved band in its erected configuration ready for use.
FIG. 2
presents a plan view of the paperboard blank from which the band is formed.
FIG. 3
presents a top plan view of the blank as shown in
FIG. 2
after the first fold is made.
FIG. 4
presents a top plan view of the blank as shown in
FIG. 3
after the second fold is made and represents the non-erected preform of the band as illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
presents the bottom view of the band preform as shown in FIG.
4
.
FIG. 6
presents a sectional view taken along line
6
—
6
illustrating the general position of the locking tab prior to being snapped into locking engagement.
FIG. 7
presents a sectional view taken along line
7
—
7
illustrating the general position of the locking tab after it is snapped into locking engagement.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIG. 1
presents a pictorial view of my improved band
10
in its open functional configuration useful for placing around the periphery of a bun type specialty sandwich, not shown, such as a hamburger, barbecue, or other suitable food products.
Band
10
is constructed from an elongated, rectangular, paperboard blank
20
illustrated in FIG.
2
. Blank
20
comprises three primary sections, a center section
21
, and two end sections
23
and
27
. Separating center section
21
and end section
23
are two score lines
22
A and
22
B extending from and generally perpendicular to the blank's free edge as illustrated in FIG.
2
. Score lines
22
A and
22
B extend from the peripheral edge of blank
20
inwardly for approximately one third, or less, of the blank width as shown in FIG.
2
. Extending between score lines
22
A and
22
B is laterally extending, trapezoidal shaped tab
26
formed by cut lines
30
A,
30
B, and
30
C Similarly to sections
21
and
23
, sections
21
and
27
are separated by tab
28
and score lines
24
A and
24
B. Although a trapezoidal shape is preferred for tabs
26
and
28
, other configurations are possible. For example cut lines
30
A and
30
C may be replaced by a curved cut line.
The preform
40
for band
10
, as illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, is made by folding end section
27
180 degrees about score lines
24
A and
24
B so as to overlie a portion of center section
21
, as illustrated in
FIG. 3
, thereby causing tab
28
to extend laterally outward from the score lines. A line of adhesive
32
is placed on the top side of tongue
32
and end section
23
is folded 180 degrees about score lines
22
A and
22
B so as to overlie center section
21
and end section
27
including adhesive line
32
whereby the inside of end section
23
is adhered to the outer side of end section
27
by adhesive line
32
. Thus preform
40
, as illustrated in
FIG. 4
, results.
FIG. 5
illustrates the reverse side of preform
40
, illustrated in
FIG. 4
, showing open apertures
52
and
54
, and their associated, laterally extending, tabs
26
and
28
created by folding over end sections
23
and
27
as described above. Preform
40
provides a convenient configuration for shipping large quantities of my improved sandwich band.
The band
10
, as illustrated in
FIG. 1
, is simply formed from preform
40
by expanding preform
40
into an open circular configuration whereby tabs
26
and
28
assume the configuration as illustrated in FIG.
6
. Tabs
26
and
28
extend linearly outward from the curved periphery of center section
21
as illustrated in FIG.
6
. Tabs
26
and
28
are then snapped inward through their associated apertures
52
and
54
assuming the position as illustrated in FIG.
7
.
When tabs
26
and
28
are snapped inside the arc A of the circular band
10
the free end of the tab frictionally engages the inside surface of center section
21
as illustrated in FIG.
7
. Tabs
26
and
28
, once snapped inside apertures
52
and
54
, will remain locked in place because the straight line length L of the tabs is equal to the arc length A of the curved band from the score lines
22
and
24
to the opposite end of the associated aperture
52
and
54
respectively is slightly longer than the actual chord length of arc A. Thus tabs
26
and
28
act as cantilever beams thereby supporting the load placed upon the tab (beam) end by center section
21
thereby maintaining the free standing circular shape of band
10
.
While there has been described hereinabove a preferred embodiment of the invention, variations and modifications and other end uses thereof will occur to those skilled in the art once they become acquainted with the basic concepts of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims shall be construed to include all such variations, modifications and end uses that may fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as clamed below.
Claims
- 1. A paperboard blank suitable for forming a free standing circular collar comprising:a) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; b) said blank divided into a center section, and two opposing end sections positioned on either side of said center section; c) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; d) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; e) said tabs formed by cut lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard.
- 2. The paperboard blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tabs are formed by three, connected cut lines.
- 3. The paperboard blank as claimed in claim 2 wherein said cut lines form trapezoidal shaped tabs.
- 4. A method of producing a generally flat, storable, paperboard preform suitable for expanding into a cylindrical collar comprising the steps of:a) cutting from flat planar paperboard stock a blank comprising: 1) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; 2) said blank divided into a center section, and a first and second end section positioned on either side of said center section; 3) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; 4) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; 5) said tabs formed by three cut lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard thereby forming trapezoidal shaped tabs; b) folding said first end section 180 degrees, about said score lines, so as to overlie said center section; c) folding said second end section 180 degrees about said score lines so as to overlie said first end section; d) affixing said first end section to said second end section.
- 5. A method of producing a generally cylindrical paperboard collar comprising the steps of:a) cutting from flat planar paperboard stock a blank comprising: 1) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; 2) said blank divided into a center section, and a first and second end section positioned on either side of said center section; 3) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; 4) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; 5) said tabs formed by lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard thereby forming trapezoidal shaped tabs; b) folding said first end section 180 degrees, about said score lines, so as to overlie said center section; c) folding said second end section 180 degrees about said score lines so as to overlie said first end section; d) affixing said first end section to said second end section thereby forming a generally flat preform; e) Expanding said preform to a generally cylindrical configuration and positioning said tabs inside said collar whereby said tabs engage the inside surface of said collar thereby maintaining said cylindrical shape.
US Referenced Citations (9)