Locking sandwich collar

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6209784
  • Patent Number
    6,209,784
  • Date Filed
    Monday, November 16, 1998
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Elkins; Gary E.
    Agents
    • Skinkiss; Ralph J.
Abstract
The present invention discloses an improved, cylindrical, paperboard collar for placing around a specialty sandwich such as a multilayer hamburger or such. The collar blank is cut from flat paperboard stock in the form of an elongated rectangle which is folded back over itself having its free ends adhesively attached to one another whereby the resulting flat preform may be expandingly opened to form a cylindrical configuration. Two tongue like locking tabs are cut into the paperboard surface which when the preform is expanded to form an upright cylinder the tabs act to maintain the open cylinder.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an improved cylindrical collar as typically used in the fast food industry for placing around specialty sandwiches, such as a multilayered hamburger or such, thereby maintaining the lateral alignment of the sandwich bun halves, meat patty, and selected toppings when wrapped in a paper sandwich wrap or placed in a clamshell container. Also the collar quickens the building of a sandwich as the collar as serves an external form when the sandwich is assembled within the collar.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Disclosed herein is an improved, cylindrical, paperboard, fast food, sandwich collar for placing around a specialty sandwich such as a multilayer hamburger or such. The collar blank is cut from flat paperboard stock in the form of an elongated rectangle which is folded back over itself having its free ends adhesively attached to one another whereby the resulting flat preform, suitable for shipping, may be expandingly opened to form a cylindrical configuration. Diametrically opposing tongue like tabs are cut into the paperboard surface. Each tab is cut on three sides thereby being hingedly connected to the collar by its uncut side.




When the flat preform is expanded into its cylindrical shape the tabs act as cantilever springs upon the inside surface of the collar thereby maintaining the open cylindrical shape for inserting therein a specialty food product.




Although the collar, as disclosed herein is directed to the fast food industry it is to be understood that the invention disclosed and taught may be used for a variety of end uses other than a sandwich wrap in the fast food industry. For example, the collar may be used as a spacer within a shipping container to encircle and protect damageable products during shipping. Further the collar taught herein may be used as a temporary arm band to identify persons of authority or of a select group. Still further the collar may be given a crown like configuration and used by children or issued as a promotional tool for advertising. Other end uses will surely come to mind by imaginable persons.




Because of the wide range of possible uses for my collapsible collar the end use thereof is not to be construed as applicable solely to the fast food industry as a sandwich packaging device. The sandwich packaging device, as disclosed herein, was merely the catalyst for discovery of the broad invention taught and claimed below.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

presents a pictorial view of my improved band in its erected configuration ready for use.





FIG. 2

presents a plan view of the paperboard blank from which the band is formed.





FIG. 3

presents a top plan view of the blank as shown in

FIG. 2

after the first fold is made.





FIG. 4

presents a top plan view of the blank as shown in

FIG. 3

after the second fold is made and represents the non-erected preform of the band as illustrated in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

presents the bottom view of the band preform as shown in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 6

presents a sectional view taken along line


6





6


illustrating the general position of the locking tab prior to being snapped into locking engagement.





FIG. 7

presents a sectional view taken along line


7





7


illustrating the general position of the locking tab after it is snapped into locking engagement.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

presents a pictorial view of my improved band


10


in its open functional configuration useful for placing around the periphery of a bun type specialty sandwich, not shown, such as a hamburger, barbecue, or other suitable food products.




Band


10


is constructed from an elongated, rectangular, paperboard blank


20


illustrated in FIG.


2


. Blank


20


comprises three primary sections, a center section


21


, and two end sections


23


and


27


. Separating center section


21


and end section


23


are two score lines


22


A and


22


B extending from and generally perpendicular to the blank's free edge as illustrated in FIG.


2


. Score lines


22


A and


22


B extend from the peripheral edge of blank


20


inwardly for approximately one third, or less, of the blank width as shown in FIG.


2


. Extending between score lines


22


A and


22


B is laterally extending, trapezoidal shaped tab


26


formed by cut lines


30


A,


30


B, and


30


C Similarly to sections


21


and


23


, sections


21


and


27


are separated by tab


28


and score lines


24


A and


24


B. Although a trapezoidal shape is preferred for tabs


26


and


28


, other configurations are possible. For example cut lines


30


A and


30


C may be replaced by a curved cut line.




The preform


40


for band


10


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, is made by folding end section


27


180 degrees about score lines


24


A and


24


B so as to overlie a portion of center section


21


, as illustrated in

FIG. 3

, thereby causing tab


28


to extend laterally outward from the score lines. A line of adhesive


32


is placed on the top side of tongue


32


and end section


23


is folded 180 degrees about score lines


22


A and


22


B so as to overlie center section


21


and end section


27


including adhesive line


32


whereby the inside of end section


23


is adhered to the outer side of end section


27


by adhesive line


32


. Thus preform


40


, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, results.

FIG. 5

illustrates the reverse side of preform


40


, illustrated in

FIG. 4

, showing open apertures


52


and


54


, and their associated, laterally extending, tabs


26


and


28


created by folding over end sections


23


and


27


as described above. Preform


40


provides a convenient configuration for shipping large quantities of my improved sandwich band.




The band


10


, as illustrated in

FIG. 1

, is simply formed from preform


40


by expanding preform


40


into an open circular configuration whereby tabs


26


and


28


assume the configuration as illustrated in FIG.


6


. Tabs


26


and


28


extend linearly outward from the curved periphery of center section


21


as illustrated in FIG.


6


. Tabs


26


and


28


are then snapped inward through their associated apertures


52


and


54


assuming the position as illustrated in FIG.


7


.




When tabs


26


and


28


are snapped inside the arc A of the circular band


10


the free end of the tab frictionally engages the inside surface of center section


21


as illustrated in FIG.


7


. Tabs


26


and


28


, once snapped inside apertures


52


and


54


, will remain locked in place because the straight line length L of the tabs is equal to the arc length A of the curved band from the score lines


22


and


24


to the opposite end of the associated aperture


52


and


54


respectively is slightly longer than the actual chord length of arc A. Thus tabs


26


and


28


act as cantilever beams thereby supporting the load placed upon the tab (beam) end by center section


21


thereby maintaining the free standing circular shape of band


10


.




While there has been described hereinabove a preferred embodiment of the invention, variations and modifications and other end uses thereof will occur to those skilled in the art once they become acquainted with the basic concepts of the invention. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims shall be construed to include all such variations, modifications and end uses that may fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as clamed below.



Claims
  • 1. A paperboard blank suitable for forming a free standing circular collar comprising:a) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; b) said blank divided into a center section, and two opposing end sections positioned on either side of said center section; c) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; d) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; e) said tabs formed by cut lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard.
  • 2. The paperboard blank as claimed in claim 1 wherein said tabs are formed by three, connected cut lines.
  • 3. The paperboard blank as claimed in claim 2 wherein said cut lines form trapezoidal shaped tabs.
  • 4. A method of producing a generally flat, storable, paperboard preform suitable for expanding into a cylindrical collar comprising the steps of:a) cutting from flat planar paperboard stock a blank comprising: 1) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; 2) said blank divided into a center section, and a first and second end section positioned on either side of said center section; 3) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; 4) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; 5) said tabs formed by three cut lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard thereby forming trapezoidal shaped tabs; b) folding said first end section 180 degrees, about said score lines, so as to overlie said center section; c) folding said second end section 180 degrees about said score lines so as to overlie said first end section; d) affixing said first end section to said second end section.
  • 5. A method of producing a generally cylindrical paperboard collar comprising the steps of:a) cutting from flat planar paperboard stock a blank comprising: 1) a generally flat, elongated, rectangular, paperboard, blank; 2) said blank divided into a center section, and a first and second end section positioned on either side of said center section; 3) said center section separated from each of said end sections by a first and second score line, each of said score lines transversely aligned with one another and extending from and perpendicular to said blank's free edge; 4) a laterally extending tab positioned between said score lines and coplanar with said blank; 5) said tabs formed by lines extending through the thickness of said paperboard thereby forming trapezoidal shaped tabs; b) folding said first end section 180 degrees, about said score lines, so as to overlie said center section; c) folding said second end section 180 degrees about said score lines so as to overlie said first end section; d) affixing said first end section to said second end section thereby forming a generally flat preform; e) Expanding said preform to a generally cylindrical configuration and positioning said tabs inside said collar whereby said tabs engage the inside surface of said collar thereby maintaining said cylindrical shape.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
1593302 Hiatt Jul 1926
1991746 Hiatt Feb 1935
2632563 MacIntyre Mar 1953
2750294 Peters Jun 1956
3382779 Lynas May 1968
3964669 Sontag et al. Jun 1976
4573570 Cortopassi Mar 1986
4586649 Webinger May 1986
4595137 Kupersmit Jun 1986