This is a non-provisional application based upon U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/479,224, entitled “Long Gun Mounting Device”, filed Mar. 30, 2017, which is incorporated herein by reference.
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The present invention relates to a device that allows a long gun to be mounted on a backpack and more particularly allows the wearer of the backpack to access the long gun without the need of removing the pack. While in the act of hunting it is often desirable for the hunter to wear a backpack in which to store such things as food, water, extra clothing, ammunition and the like. It is also often desirable for the hunter to have their hands free in order to negotiate rough or brushy terrain, manipulate trekking poles, or operate binoculars. In the past the hunter might utilize a gun sling to suspend the long gun from one of their shoulders, while also wearing a separate backpack. While the hunter is immobile a gun sling is generally effective at maintaining the long gun in a hands free manner. While in motion however, one of the hunter's hands must be used to prevent the long gun from swinging around and from sliding off the hunter's shoulder.
In an attempt to mitigate this, there have been many varied examples in the prior art of means and mechanisms that allow a long gun to be affixed to a backpack, and thus free the hands of the backpack wearer. These generally fall into one of three categories concerning the access the wearer of the backpack has to a long gun, unaided by a second person.
In the first of these categories, the wearer of a backpack is required to remove the pack to either remove the long gun from it, or reattach the long gun to it. Such a mechanism is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,754,904 by Fischer, and again in U.S. Pat. No. 6,290,114 by Berberian. While this latter art specifies that its use is for a hunting bow, it is obvious that it could be adapted for use with a long gun. Whether used to transport a hunting bow or long gun, the wearer of either of these backpacks is required to remove the pack in order to manipulate straps and buckles that secure the hunting implement to the pack. This action results in considerable movement by the wearer that can alarm game, and consumes time that a hunter rarely has in abundance.
In the second category of prior art, the wearer of a backpack can remove a long gun from the pack without removing the pack itself, but due to a plurality of straps and fasteners, must remove the pack to reattach the long gun to it. This is the case for U.S. Pat. No. 995,458 disclosed by Harriman, U.S. Pat. No. 7,735,701 disclosed by Eberle, U.S. Pat. No. 9,074,840 disclosed by Andersen, as well as U.S. Pat. No. 9,194,655 disclosed by Cha. While devices within this second category allow a hunter to more quickly and conveniently remove a long gun than those devices within the first category, the hunter is forced to take off their backpack after every encounter with game in order to reattach the long gun to the pack.
The third category of prior art includes those concepts that could conceivably allow a backpack wearer to remove a long gun from the backpack, and reattach it, without the need of removing the pack itself. One concept within this category utilizes a gun scabbard that is attached to a backpack and was disclosed by Eberle in U.S. Pat. No. 6,763,987, and again in U.S. Pat. Nos. 7,654,426 and 8,397,965. In order to remove the long gun from the scabbard though, the wearer is required to grasp and manipulate the long gun above and behind their shoulder, a combination beyond the physical range of motion of many people, and one that is made more difficult if the hunter is wearing bulky cold weather clothing. The reinsertion of the long gun into the scabbard also requires that the wearer have a firm sense of the placement of the scabbard relative to their body, as the wearer has a limited view of the scabbard. An additional problem associated with this concept it that a substantial portion of the long gun extends above the head of the wearer, making it difficult to conveniently and quietly traverse the thick cover in which game typically resides.
Another concept that potentially fits within the third category of prior art was disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2010/0012691 by Hyle. In this concept the barrel of the long gun is threaded through a circular shaped opening near the top of the backpack frame, and the butt is placed in a cup like enclosure attached to the bottom of the backpack frame. While the butt of the long gun can be secured within the butt shaped cup, the circular opening allows the barrel to move relative to the backpack, creating an unwanted source of noise and instability. This problem is further exacerbated if the diameter of the circular opening is sized to accommodate a long gun that has an open sight affixed to the end of the barrel, as is often the case. Another disadvantage of this concept is that the long gun is situated such that its placement conflicts with the free movement of the adjacent arm of the hunter.
What is needed then is a device that fits within the third category that allows the wearer of a backpack to remove a long gun from the pack and reattach it to the pack in a manner that does not cause physical discomfort, and that maintains the long gun in a position that is substantially behind the head and body of the wearer, where it is protected from brush. Additionally, it would be desirable for such a device to rigidly retain the long gun to the backpack, reducing instability and resultant noise.
The present invention contemplates a new long gun mounting device that greatly improves the access a hunter has to a long gun, or similarly shaped object, that is carried on the hunter's backpack.
According to the present invention, the mounting device includes a generally rigid first member that is attached to one end of a generally rigid base member. In addition to having a horizontal surface for receiving the butt of a long gun, the first member also includes a means for securing the long gun butt to the first member. Attached to the opposite end of the base member is a grasping mechanism that receives the barrel or barrel and forend of the long gun.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the horizontal surface of the first member and the grasping mechanism is adjustable.
In another embodiment of the invention, the first member is pivotally attached to the base member.
In another embodiment, the invention features a grasping mechanism control handle that is mechanically or wirelessly connected to the grasping mechanism.
In another embodiment, the grasping mechanism control handle includes a releasable locking device.
In another embodiment of the invention, the area of the opening associated with the grasping mechanism is adjustable.
In another embodiment, the invention features a means of attaching the mounting device to a backpack.
A principal advantage of the invention resides in the ability of the wearer of a long gun mounting device equipped backpack to remove a long gun, or other similarly shaped elongated object, from the pack and reattach it to the pack without the need of removing the pack itself, without the need of uncomfortably reaching above and behind one's shoulder, or without the assistance of a second person.
Another advantage of the invention is found in the ability of the mounting device to be attached to a wide variety of backpack types and sizes.
Another advantage of the invention lies in the adjustability of the mounting device, allowing it to accommodate a wide variety of long gun types and sizes.
Another advantage of the invention resides in the rigid and secure manner in which the long gun is mounted to a backpack, and thus to the wearer of the backpack.
Another advantage of the invention is found in the placement of the mounting device and long gun substantially behind the head and body of the backpack wearer.
Still other advantages and benefits of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the following detailed description and associated drawing figures.
A fuller understanding of the nature and objects of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Referring now to the drawings, in
Long gun mounting device 10 includes an elongated base member 12, preferably consisting of a tube, with a first member 60 attached to one end and a second member 90 attached to the other end. A pair of coupling brackets 200 are provided for attaching mounting device 10 to backpack 20 which includes a frame 22, shoulder straps 24, a waist belt 26, and a bag for carrying sundry items (bag not shown).
Referring now to
Another embodiment of first member 60 is shown in
Second member 90, which receives the barrel 32 or barrel 32 and forend 34 of long gun 30, is defined as a grasping mechanism 92, as it performs much the same function as a human hand grasping an object. While there exists a wide variety of employable grasping mechanisms, created for a multiplicity of uses, a preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes a grasping mechanism 92 commonly used to pick up litter or to reach objects located on a high shelf. These types of devices are commonly referred to as a grabber arm, reach extender, helping hand, or a Nifty Nabber. In one embodiment of the invention (not shown), another grasping mechanism, mechanically coordinated with grasping mechanism 92 of second member 90, is used as butt 38 securing means.
Referring now to
In order to accommodate a wide variety of long gun types, or unrelated items such as trekking poles, fishing rods, or the like, one embodiment of the invention provides an opening adjustment plate 106 that can be pivotally attached to either grasping arm 94 or grasping arm 96, and allows for the narrowing or widening of a grasping mechanism opening 108 (
According to one embodiment of long gun mounting device 10, grasping mechanism 92 is wirelessly manipulated from a conveniently placed remote control (not shown). However in the present embodiment, grasping mechanism 92 is mechanically connected to a grasping mechanism control handle 130. One embodiment of handle 130 is shown in
The embodiment depicted in
In another embodiment, grasping mechanism control handle 130 makes use of a bike brake handle 160 (see
In the embodiment depicted in
As previously stated, one embodiment of the present invention utilizes a second grasping mechanism to secure butt 38 instead of elastic member 72 (not shown). In order to mechanically coordinate two grasping mechanisms, a commercially available dual pull brake lever can be used that accepts two bowden cable inputs (also not shown).
Regardless of the type of grasping mechanism control handle 130 that is used, a user might find it convenient to attach handle 130 to shoulder straps 24 or waist belt 26 of backpack 20. While this can be accomplished in a multitude of ways, one embodiment makes use of a carabiner 178 to facilitate the connection (as is depicted in
For those embodiments in which bowden cable 132 is utilized, the curvilinear movement of inner cable 136 ultimately dictates the rotational movement of grasping arms 94 and 96. In order for this to function, outer sheath 134 must be restrained on either end. As previously stated, on handle 130 end of mounting device 10, outer sheath 134 is restrained by outside edge 148 of threaded hollow tube 146. Referring now to
In
In many instances it would be convenient to attach long gun mounting device 10 to an external frame backpack, the details of which are set forth in U.S. Pat. No. 6,179,188 by Gleason, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference. A way of coupling mounting device 10 to this type of backpack is illustrated in
While it is preferable for backpack 20 to be rugged in construction, it is also advantageous for it to be light in weight as well. In order to satisfy these competing goals, the preferred embodiment of long gun mounting device 10 can use lightweight, yet rugged materials such as aluminum, fiberglass composite, carbon fiber composite, or the like in its construction. Components of mounting device 10 that can make contact with long gun 30 or vegetation, such as first member 60 and second member 90, can be covered in a noise reducing material such as rubberized paint or an adhesive backed foam or felt tape.
Another feature of the present invention as yet undisclosed includes a leash 50 (as shown in
The preferred method by which long gun 30 is removed from the preferred embodiment of long gun mounting device 10 is depicted in
Prior to securing long gun 30 to long gun mounting device 10, the user ensures that the chamber of long gun 30 is empty. Once made safe, the preferred process by which long gun 30 is secured begins with left hand 232 placing butt 38 of long gun 30 onto horizontal surface 62 of first member 60 (
The preferred procedure described above for removing and securing long gun 30, as well as all of the drawing figures, are representative of long gun 30 being placed on the left hand side of backpack 20, and is generally intended for a left handed user. In the event that long gun 30 is to be placed on the right hand side of backpack 20, for a right handed user, the various actions described above for right hand 230 and left hand 232 would be reversed.
Since certain changes may be made in the foregoing disclosure without departing from the scope of the invention herein involved, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description and depicted in the accompanying drawings be construed in an illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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4057180 | Whittaker | Nov 1977 | A |
5975389 | Braun | Nov 1999 | A |
7467719 | Crowell | Dec 2008 | B2 |
8678206 | Kubiniec | Mar 2014 | B2 |
9194655 | Cha | Nov 2015 | B1 |
9884593 | Hull | Feb 2018 | B2 |
20070145091 | Meesey | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20100012691 | Hyle | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20180289135 | Bezem | Oct 2018 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190293385 A1 | Sep 2019 | US |