This application claims priority to and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2013-0115453, filed on Sep. 27, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
1. Field of the Present Invention
The present invention relates to a long term evolution (LTE) femtocell based content service system and a driving method thereof, which connect a user equipment (UE) to an evolved packet core (EPC) network that is a core network through routes, that is, a radio network subsystem (RNS) and a home eNode subsystem (HeNS) having a femtocell and selectively provide a small amount of data including, for example, text, an image, and the like and a large amount of data including, for example, a high definition image to the user equipment (UE) through a femtocell network.
2. Discussion of Related Art
As a background technology of an LTE femtocell based content service system and a driving method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is a method for authenticating mobile units attached to a femtocell in communication with a secure core network such as an Internet protocol (IP) multimedia subsystem (IMS), which is disclosed in PCT International Publication No. WO2009/045317 A2, as shown in
As another background technology of the present invention, there is a femtocell base station, a mobile station, and a playback device for a multimedia service and a multimedia service system using a femtocell base station, which is disclosed in Korean Patent Application Publication No. 10-2011-0063960, as shown in
As still another background technology of the present invention, there are an apparatus and method for providing a multimedia broadcast multicast service in a communication system, which is disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1081828, as shown in
The present invention is directed to a long term evolution (LTE) femtocell based content service system and a driving method thereof, which connect a user equipment (UE) to an evolved packet core (EPC) network that is a core network through routes, that is, a radio network subsystem (RNS) and a home eNode subsystem (HeNS) having a femtocell, receive system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name and SNR, and query data from the user equipment (UE) to selectively provide a small amount of data including, for example, text, an image, and the like and a large amount of data including, for example, a high definition image to the user equipment (UE) through a femtocell network.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there are provided an LTE femtocell based content service system and a driving method thereof, which include a user equipment (UE) connected to an EPC network that is a core network through routes, that is, a radio network subsystem (RNS) and a HeNS having a femtocell and a content service server connected to the EPC network and configured to receive system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name and SNR, and query data from the user equipment (UE), retrieve corresponding content with reference to the received system information and query data, and provide the corresponding content to the user equipment (UE).
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
The following merely illustrates the principles of the present invention. It will thus be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise numerous other arrangements which embody the principles of the present invention and thus are within the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, all conditional terms listed herein and understood that the embodiments is intended only for the purpose of, in principle, to understand the concept of the present invention is clearly not limited to the embodiment and state specifically enumerated. In addition, the principles of perspective and an embodiment of the present invention, as well as to enumerate the specific embodiments is intended to include the structural and functional equivalents of these considerations, a detailed description of all is to be understood.
The above-described objects, characteristics, and advantages will be more apparent by the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. Moreover, detailed descriptions related to well-known functions or configurations will be ruled out in order not to unnecessarily obscure subject matters of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In 3GPP, a femtocell is referred to as a Home Node B, a femtocell station for WCDMA is referred to as a Home Node B (HNB), and a femtocell station for LTE is referred to as a Home eNode B (HeNB). In the drawing, the home eNode subsystem (HeNS) includes a HeNB to which a user equipment (UE) is wirelessly connected, a security gateway (SeGW), and a HeNB gateway (HeNB GW) for allowing a large number of HeNBs to be connected to a core network. The security gateway (SeGW) is provided with a HeNB management system (HeMS) to operate and manage a femtocell base station. The HeNB management system is configured to provide a function of automatically setting a configuration of a base station (Self-Configuration) and a function of automatically setting a base station operating information (Self-Optimization).
The core network includes a circuit switching (CS) type and a packet switching (PS) type 3rd generation core networks (3G CNs) and an evolved packet core (EPC) network for connecting the user equipment (UE) to a public data network in a packet switching manner. In the core network, a visitor location register (VLR) having location information of a Node B cell and a HeNB subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server; HSS) are operatively connected to provide information on a location of the user equipment (UE) and information on a connection to a specific femtocell.
The radio network controller (RNC) provided in the radio network subsystem (RNS) of the access network and the HeNB gateway (HeNB GW) provide in the home eNode subsystem (HeNS) are connected to the 3rd generation network (3G CN) and the evolved packet core (EPC) network of the core network, respectively, and thereby the user equipment (UE) is connected to the Internet and a general telephone network (a public switched telephone network (PSTN)) via the access network and the core network to receive the PSTN and Internet service.
PCI (Physical Cell ID): an identifier of a femtocell station (base station)
DL BW in MIB: a maximum bandwidth capable of downlink transmission to user equipment. DL throughput is calculated according to DL BW, the number of antennas used, and a modulation scheme. Accordingly, in order to calculate a maximum amount of data, information on the number of antennas used may be referred to.
Cell ID in SIB1: an ID of a base station in which a user equipment is positioned. Each bit is allocated by a business operator.
TAC in SIB1: a group unit of femtocell stations (base stations), which is used to find a region in which a terminal is positioned.
HeNB Name in SIB9: a name of HeNB
SNR: a signal-to-noise ratio between the femtocell station and the user equipment (UE) 100, which may be extracted through a DL signal and channel information that are received by the user equipment (UE).
When, for example, a subscriber of content provided to the user equipment (UE) 100 from the content service server 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention installs the LTE femtocell HeNB station in a workplace, the content may include service information, sales product information, and an advertisement provided from a workplace of the subscriber and also a large amount of data including a high-quality image from text or image information. Accordingly, the content service server 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a content transmission service with reference to system information such as a downlink bandwidth (U_DL BW) and an amount of data of the user equipment (UE) 100 that is connected to the LTE femtocell HeNB station.
In the above configuration, the user equipment (UE) 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a network update module 104 configured to update a configuration of a network that is selected using system information provided from the HeNB of the 3GPP E-UTRAN and a network information memory 106 configured to store information on a currently connected system. The user equipment (UE) 100 includes a user equipment information extraction unit 108 configured to extract system information of Physical Cell ID (PCI), user equipment's downlink bandwidth (U_DL BW), Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) from the network information memory 106, a user equipment information buffer 110 configured to store the extracted system information, and a query data buffer 112 configured to store query data that is transmitted to the content service server 500 in addition to the system information of the user equipment information buffer 110.
Accordingly, the user equipment (UE) 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention reconfigures a network through the network update module 104 using system information provided from the HeNBs around the user equipment (UE) 100 under control of the controller 102 when the configuration of the network is changed, stores information on the reconfigured system in the network information memory 106, and connects the user equipment (UE) 100 to HeNB according to the network configuration. The user equipment (UE) 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention transmits system information, such as PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and SNR, of the user equipment information buffer 110 and query data of the query data buffer 112 to the content service server 500 under control of the controller 102 after connecting to the HeNB of the femtocell. The content service server 500 services the corresponding content based on the received system information and query data of the user equipment (UE) 100.
Here, query data defining service information provided from the content service server 500 with PCI, U_Cell ID, TAC, and HeNB is stored in the query data buffer 112 of the user equipment (UE) 100. As an example, if content to be received by the user equipment (UE) 100 from the content service server 500 is advertisement data, the query data is defined and set as a HeNB in order to provide only service information, sales product information, and an advertisement provided from a work place of a subscriber when the subscriber has installed the LTE femtocell HeNB station in the workplace. In addition, if the query data is defined as TAG, the user equipment (UE) 100 may receive its location service information including an LTE femtocell HeNB station of the subscriber. Accordingly, the user equipment (UE) 100 may limit a region of content that is serviced according to query data of the query data buffer 112.
In (b) of
activating a content service server 500 (S100);
transmitting system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and SNR and query data from the user equipment (UE) 100 to the content service server 500 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S110);
retrieving, by the content service server 500, corresponding content from the content DB 510 with reference to the received system information and query data (S130); and
comparing, by the content service server 500, U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 with a bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content (S140),
when the U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 is greater than the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparing (S140), transmitting the retrieved corresponding content to the user equipment (UE) 100 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S150); and ending the process (S170); and
when the U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 is less than the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparing (S140), transmitting a service-disabled message to the user equipment (UE) 100 through the route of the HeNS 300; and ending the process (S170).
The first driving method of the LTE femtocell based content service system according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes,
after the transmitting of the system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and SNR and query data from the user equipment (UE) 100 to the content service server 500 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S110),
determining whether the user equipment (UE) 100 is a service available terminal (S120),
when an SNR value transmitted from the user equipment (UE) 100 is less than a reference SNR value set in the content service server 500, determining that the user equipment (UE) 100 is not the service available terminal, and transmitting a service-disabled message to the user equipment (UE) 100 through the route of the HeNS 300 (S160); and ending the process (S170); and
when the SNR value transmitted from the user equipment (UE) 100 is greater than the reference SNR value set in the content service server 500 in the determining of whether the user equipment (UE) 100 is the service available terminal, determining that the user equipment (UE) 100 is the service available terminal (S120) and retrieving, by the content service server 500, corresponding content from the content DB 510 with reference to the received system information and query data.
activating a content service server 500 (S200);
transmitting system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and SNR and query data from the user equipment (UE) 100 to the content service server 500 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S210);
retrieving, by the content service server 500, corresponding content from the content DB 510 with reference to the received system information and query data (S230);
comparing, by the content service server 500, U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 with a bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content (S240),
when the U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 is greater than the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparing (S240), transmitting the retrieved corresponding content to the user equipment (UE) 100 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S250); and ending the process (S290).
The second driving method of the LTE femtocell based content service system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
when U_DL BW of the user equipment (UE) 100 is less than a bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparison S240, comparing the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content with a bandwidth of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 (S260);
when the bandwidth of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 is greater than the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparing of the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content with the bandwidth of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 (S260), transmitting the retrieved corresponding content to the user equipment (UE) 100 through a route of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 (S270); and ending the process (S290); and
when the bandwidth of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 is less than the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content in the comparing of the bit rate of the retrieved corresponding content with the bandwidth of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 (S260), transmitting a service-disabled message to the user equipment (UE) 100 through a route of the HeNS 300 or a route of the radio network subsystem (RNS) 200 (S280); and ending the process (S290).
The second driving method of the LTE femtocell based content service system according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes,
after the transmitting of the system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name, and SNR and query data from the user equipment (UE) 100 to the content service server 500 through a route of the HeNS 300 (S210), determining whether the user equipment (UE) 100 is a service available terminal (S220),
when an SNR value transmitted from the user equipment (UE) 100 is less than a reference SNR value set in the content service server 500, determining that the user equipment (UE) 100 is not the service available terminal, transmitting a service-disabled message to the user equipment (UE) 100 through the route of the HeNS 300 (S260); and ending the process (S270); and
when the SNR value transmitted from the user equipment (UE) 100 is greater than the reference SNR value set in the content service server 500, determining that the user equipment (UE) 100 is the service available terminal in the determining of whether the user equipment (UE) 100 is the service available terminal (S220) and retrieving, by the content service server 500, corresponding content from the content DB 510 with reference to the received system information and query data.
As described above, the LTE femtocell based content service system and the driving method thereof that connect the user equipment (UE) 100 to the EPC 400 network that is a core network through routes, that is, a radio network subsystem (RNS) and a HeNS having a femtocell, receive system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name and SNR, and query data from the user equipment (UE) 100 and provide corresponding content with reference to the system information and query data, thereby selectively providing a small amount of data including text, an image, and the like and a large amount of data including a high definition image to the user equipment (UE) through a femtocell network.
The LTE femtocell based content service system and the driving method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a content service server connected through a radio network subsystem (RNS) and a route of a HeNS having a femtocell and may receive system information including PCI, U_DL BW, Cell ID, TAC, HeNB Name and SNR, and query data from user equipment (UE) to provide corresponding content with reference to the system information and query data, thereby selectively providing a small amount of data including, for example, text, an image, and the like and a large amount of data including, for example, a high definition image to the user equipment (UE) through a femtocell network.
The LTE femtocell based content service system and the driving method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the limited embodiments and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made within the spirit and scope of the appended claims and their equivalents of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
10-2013-0115453 | Sep 2013 | KR | national |