1. Technical Field of the Invention This disclosure relates generally to pool, patio, and beach furniture, and more particularly, to a lounge chair having improved arm supporting features.
2. Description of the Related Art
Referring to
Two U-shaped leg supports 122 are attached to the seat support 120, and are pivotable with respect to the seat support 120. The leg supports 122 engage the surface (i.e., the patio, the deck, the beach, the pool apron, the ground) beneath the seat support 120, providing support for the entire chaise lounge 100. Body support material 160 extends vertically down the center of the chaise lounge 100, the support material 160 attached to the portions of the back support 110, seat support 120, and foot/leg support 130 that are approximately parallel to the underlying support surface.
The back support 110 includes a right side 110R and a left side 110L. Each arm rest 140 is attached to a corresponding one of the right side 110R and the left side 110L of the back support 110 by a securement device 142. Furthermore, each arm rest 140 includes a vertical brace 144.
In order to vertically adjust the position of the arm rest 140, the securement device 142 may be loosened to release its grip from the back support 110. The securement device 142, along with the attached arm rest 140, may then be moved to a different vertical position on the back support 110. For example, referring to
The position of the armrests 140 may also be adjusted in two angular directions. Referring to
Following the same procedure that was described above for a vertical adjustment of the arm rest 140, the angle Φ may be adjusted. That is, the securement device 142 may be loosened to release its grip from the back support 110. The securement device 142, along with the attached arm rest 140, may then be rotated about the line CD to the desired position and retightened to maintain the desire position.
Referring to
In this conventional chaise lounge/arm rest system, the vertical brace 144 must always be deployed to support the end of the arm rest 140. As shown in
The vertical brace 144 has a telescoping adjustment so that regardless of the (θ, Φ) position of the arm rest 140 the end of the arm rest is always supported by the vertical brace 144 that is in contact with either the chaise lounge 100 or the surface that supports the chaise lounge 100.
Consequently, with Zegeer's chaise lounge 100, each time that it becomes desirable or necessary to reposition any one of the armrests 140, up to three separate manual adjustments must be made to the armrest 140 or to the securing device 142. For example, if a change in the angular position Φ or a change in the vertical position along the back support 110 is desired, the securing device 142 must be loosened, repositioned in the desired location, and tightened. If a change in the angular position θ is desired, the mechanism on the securing device 142 that provides for this movement must be loosened, the armrest 140 repositioned, and the mechanism tightened. Any time that the vertical position of the armrest 140 is changed, and in some cases when the angular position Φ of the armrest is changed, the telescoping adjustment of the vertical brace 144 must be loosened, adjusted for length, and tightened.
Sunbathers are concerned about obtaining uniform exposure to the sun's rays. While this is obtainable with the chaise lounge 100 described above, in practice this would prove inconvenient, since as the sun moves across the sky continuous adjustment of the armrests 140 may be required to prevent the armrests and/or the sunbather's arms from casting shadows on the sunbather. Sunbathers will also frequently change position to alternately expose the dorsal and ventral portions of their bodies. Furthermore, any person who uses the chaise lounge 100 can be expected to frequently change their sitting/reclining/lounging position to find the optimal comfort setting.
Thus, it is desirable to quickly and easily reposition the armrests to provide support to the arms if the position of a person's body on the chaise lounge 100 is changed. Performing up to six manually intensive adjustments each time a shift in the position of the arm rests 140 is desired may be inconvenient.
Furthermore, because the right side 10R and the left side 10L of the back support 110 must remain clear of obstructions in order for the securing device 142 to be vertically adjustable along the right and left sides of the back support, the body supporting material 160 will have an increased tendency to stretch and sag between the back support because it is only attached to the portions of the back support that are parallel to the ground. More effective support could be provided if the body supporting material 160 was also attached to the right side 110R and left side 110L of the back support 110.
Embodiments of the invention address these and other disadvantages of the conventional art described above.
According to embodiments of the invention, a lounge chair that includes two sets of arms provides increased convenience to persons who use the lounge chair. The first set of arms is primarily used when the person's dorsal side is in contact with the lounge chair. The second set of arms is primarily used when the person's ventral side is in contact with the lounge chair. However, it will be recognized that either set of arms may be used in either situation, depending on the tastes and desires of the person using the lounge chair.
Referring to
The lounge chair 200 also includes a first set of armrests 250 that consist of a left armrest 250L and a right armrest 250R, two securement devices 255 that attach the left armrest 250L and the right armrest 250R to the back support 210, and a second set of armrests 260 that consist of a left armrest 260L and a right armrest 260R.
As shown in
It should be apparent that other materials besides canvas may be used, depending on the design of the lounge chair. For example, the material attached between the back support 210, the seat support 220, and the foot/leg support 230 may consist of many individual bands of plastic tubing, canvas, or other fabric. The individual bands of material may be attached to opposing sides of the back support 210, the seat support 220, and the foot/leg support 230. The bands that are aligned in one direction may be interwoven with the bands of material that are aligned in a second direction to create a lightweight, strong support for persons using the lounge chair 200. The first and second directions may be perpendicular to each other, but they do not have to be.
Alternatively, if a lounge chair having very firm support is required, a wooden lounge chair may have wooden slats attached vertically or horizontally between the back support 210, seat support 220, or foot/leg support 230. Alternatively, lounge chairs according to embodiments of the invention may also be made of moldable plastic or, for additional reinforcement, plastic laminated with fiberglass.
As is well known in the art, the position of the adjustable back support 210 and the adjustable foot/leg support 230 with respect to the seat support 220 may be varied by operation of the pivots 245, which attach the back support 210 and the foot/leg support 230 to the seat support 220. The legs 240 are pivotably attached at either end to the seat support 220, allowing the legs 240 to be folded flat against the seat support 220 when the lounge chair 200 is not in use.
There are many different conventional ways in which the legs 240, the seat support 220, the back support 110, and the foot/leg support 230 may be attached to each other, and there are many different conventional shapes and designs that exist for legs, seat supports, back supports, and foot/leg supports. Likewise, besides pivots 245, there are many alternative conventional mechanisms that may be used to vary the angular relationship between seat support 220 and the back support 210, or to vary angular relationship between the seat support 220 and the foot/leg support 230.
A complete description of all such conventional variations and devices is not required, as it will be apparent from the following description that embodiments of the invention may include any conventional furniture configuration where the angular position of the back support 210 relative to the seat support 220 may be adjusted. Thus, the majority of the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention will be devoted to describing the adjustable arm rests 250, 260 and their movement.
As was explained above, the securement devices 255 attach the armrest 250L and 250R to the back support 210. Unlike the conventional securement devices described by Zegeer, the securement devices 255 are maintained in a fixed position on the back support 210. That is, the securement devices 255 do not move along the PQ or the WX line because of the presence of the canvas 270 which is attached to the back support 210 along three sides of the back support.
According to some embodiments of the invention, such as those shown in
The securement devices 255, whether fixed with respect to the PQ and WX lines or adjustable with respect to the PQ and WX lines, allow movement of the armrests 250 in at least two angular directions, θ and Φ.
Referring to
For the armrest 250R, an angle θ may be defined as the angle between the PQ line and the RS line. For the armrest 250L, an angle θ may be defined as the angle between the WX line and the YZ line. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In preferred embodiments of the invention, the armrests 250 are configured to be adjusted by a person using the lounge chair through the simple method of pushing and pulling on the particular armrest to achieve the desired position. That is, unlike the conventional chaise lounge described by Zegeer, the securement devices 255 do not require a manual loosening/retightening to adjust the angular (Φ, θ) position of the armrests 250.
According to preferred embodiments of the invention, the force required to push/pull the armrests 250 into a new position is greater than the force exerted by a person resting his or her arm upon one of the armrests 250. In some embodiments of the invention, the securement devices 255 may consist of a ball and socket joint. Other embodiments of the invention may use other types of securement devices 255, besides ball and socket joints, to achieve the same function.
Referring to
The armrests 260 are also configured to move in at least two angular directions.
As illustrated in
In preferred embodiments of the invention, the armrests 260 are configured to be adjusted by a person using the lounge chair through the simple method of pushing and pulling on the particular armrest to achieve the desired position.
According to preferred embodiments of the invention, the force required to push or pull the armrests 260 into a new position is greater than the force exerted by a person resting his or her arm upon one of the armrests 260. In some embodiments of the invention, the mechanism 265 that allows for the θ, Φ movement of the armrests 260 may consist of a ball and socket joint. Other embodiments of the invention may use other types of conventional mechanisms besides ball and socket joints to achieve the same function.
In the embodiments illustrated in
According to some embodiments of the invention, there may be drink or beverage holders incorporated into the second set of armrests 260, which would allow persons laying belly-down on the lounge chair 200 to conveniently access beverage cans and bottles and prevent the beverage cans and bottles from being spilled and/or stepped on.
Referring to
The first rotary joint 355 rotatably connects the armrest base 352 to the back support 310. The first rotary joint 355 enables the armrest base 352 to rotate with respect to the back support 310 when the position of the back support 310 is adjusted relative to the seat support 320. The second rotary joint 356 rotatably connects the armrest support 354 to the seat support 320. The pivot joint 357 connects the armrest support 354 to the armrest base 352 and allows the armrest support 354 and the armrest base 352 to pivot with respect to each other. The second rotary joint 356 and the pivot joint 357 enable the armrest base 352 to rotate with respect to the seat support 320 when the position of the back support 310 is adjusted relative to the seat support 320. In other words, as the back support 310 is adjusted relative to the seat support 320, the first rotary joint 355, second rotary joint 356, and pivot joint 357 allow the armrest base 352 to maintain a substantially horizontal position, as shown in
The pivot joint 357 and the second rotary joint 356 can include pivot pins. A first one of the pivot pins can penetrate the armrest support 354 and the seat support 320 such that the armrest support 354 can rotate with respect to the seat support 320. A second one of the pivot pins can penetrate the armrest base 352 and the armrest support 354 such that the armrest support 354 can rotate with respect to the armrest base 352.
The third rotary joint 359 rotatably connects the rest 358 to the armrest base 352. The third rotary joint 359 allows the rest 358 to rotate with respect to the armrest base 352 so that the rest 358 can be positioned inwards (i.e., across the lap of a person sitting in the chair) or outwards (away from the person). The rest 358 can include a holder 353, which can be use to hold small items, sunglasses, beverages, and the like. A person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that when a beverage is held in the holder 353, the back support 310 can be adjusted with respect to the seat support 320 without the beverage spilling because the rest 358 is maintained in a substantially horizontal position. The third rotary joint 359 can be any type of joint that will allow movement of the rest 358 with respect to the armrest base 352. Further, the third rotary joint 359 can be a freely moveable or configured to be rigidly or semi-rigidly held in various positions.
The back support 310 can also include a head rest 315. The head rest 315 can be removably attached to the back support 310 by the attachments 316. The attachments 316 can be, for example, strings that can be tied around the upper portion of the back support 310. The head rest 315 can be attached to the back support 310 so as to allow the head rest 315 to rotate from a front side of the back support 310 (i.e., to be used as a pillow by a person sitting in the chair) to a back side of the back support 310.
The pivots 345 rotatably connect the legs 340 at both ends of the seat support 320. The pivots 345 also connect the seat support 320 to each of the back support 310 and the foot/leg support 330. The pivots 345 can include locks 346 that are used to lock the legs 340 into place. The locks 346 can prevent the legs 340 from moving undesirably while a person is arranging themselves in the chair. The legs 340 can also include support beams 341 to provide additional mechanical stability to the legs 340.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the lounge chair 300 includes a set of platforms 380 including a right platform 380R and a left platform 380L. Each of the right platform 380R and the left platform 380L includes a platform frame 382, a platform support member 384, and at least one chair attachment 386. The at least one chair attachment may correspond to a platform attachment 388 on the back support 310 of the lounge chair 300. The platforms 380 can be rotatably attached to the back support 310 such that the platforms can be rotated so as to be substantially in the plane of the back support 310 during use and rotated behind the back support 310 when not in use. A person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that other orientations of the platforms 380 with respect to the back support 310 are also possible.
Referring to
Referring to
Although described above as having pins to lock the platforms 380 into position, a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that other types of chair attachment locking mechanisms are possible. For example, a complementary toothed pivot can be used such that the platforms 380 can be rigidly held in multiple different positions.
In
According to the embodiments of the invention described above, the convenience of lounge, pool, and patio furniture is increased by providing adjustable armrests that do not require cumbersome adjustments in order to reposition the armrest. According to some embodiments of the invention, an additional pair of armrests may be attached to existing conventional chair designs that have only one pair of armrests in order to increase the utility of the chair, which may be especially useful for lounge chairs, patio furniture, chaise lounges, and the like.
Embodiments of the invention may be practiced in many ways. What follows are exemplary, non-limiting descriptions of some embodiments of the invention.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a chair includes a seat support, a back support attached to the seat support by a linkage, the linkage configured to adjust an angle between the back support and the seat support, the back support having a right side and a left side, a first armrest attached to the right side of the back support by a first device, and a second armrest attached to the right side of the back support by a second device.
According to some embodiments, the first device is structured to provide angular movement of the first armrest around a first axis and a second axis, the first axis perpendicular to the second axis.
According to some embodiments, the second device is structured to provide angular movement of the second armrest around a third axis and a fourth axis, the third axis perpendicular to the fourth axis.
According to some embodiments, the second device includes a ball and socket joint.
According to some embodiments, the second device is structured to provide linear movement of the second armrest along a fifth axis.
According to some embodiments, the second device includes a telescoping part that fits inside the right side of the back support.
According to some embodiments, the chair also includes a third armrest attached to the left side of the back support by a third device, and a fourth armrest attached to the left side of the back support by a fourth device.
According to other embodiments of the invention, a folding lounge chair includes a first armrest, a second armrest, a third armrest, and a fourth armrest.
According to some embodiments, the folding lounge chair includes a frame, the first, second, third, and fourth armrests rotationally affixed to the frame by a first mounting bracket, a second mounting bracket, a third mounting bracket, and a fourth mounting bracket, respectively.
According to some embodiments, each of the first, second, third, and fourth mounting brackets is configured to rotate the first, second, third, and fourth armrests, respectively, about at least two rotational axes.
According to some embodiments, the first mounting bracket is configured to linearly displace the first armrest along a first axis and the second mounting bracket is configured to linearly displace the second armrest along a second axis.
According to some embodiments, the third mounting bracket is configured to linearly displace the third armrest along a third axis and the fourth mounting bracket is configured to linearly displace the fourth armrest along a fourth axis.
According to some embodiments, the first, second, third, and fourth mounting brackets include ball and socket joints.
According to some embodiments, the frame is chosen from the group consisting of wood, metal, and moldable plastic.
According to still other embodiments of the invention, a system includes an armrest and a mounting bracket structured to attach the armrest to a chair with at least two existing armrests.
According to some embodiments, the mounting bracket is structured to provide rotational movement of the armrest around at least two rotational axes.
According to some embodiments, the mounting bracket includes a ball and socket joint.
According to some embodiments, the mounting bracket is structured to provide linear movement of the armrest along a first axis.
According to some embodiments, the mounting bracket includes a telescoping mechanism.
According to some embodiments, the armrest includes a beverage holder.
The preceding embodiments are exemplary. Although the specification may refer to “an”, “alternative”, or “some” embodiment(s) in several locations, this does not necessarily mean that each such reference is to the same embodiment(s), or that the feature only applies to a single embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the concepts taught herein can be tailored to a particular application in many other advantageous ways. Many of the specific features shown herein are design choices. Such minor modifications are encompassed within the embodiments of the invention, and are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims. In particular, those skilled in the art will recognize that the illustrated embodiments are but one of many alternative implementations that will become apparent upon reading this disclosure.
This application is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/963,938, entitled LOUNGE CHAIR WITH ADJUSTABLE ARM RESTS, filed Oct. 12, 2004, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10963938 | Oct 2004 | US |
Child | 12105084 | US |