Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6471622
-
Patent Number
6,471,622
-
Date Filed
Thursday, March 16, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 29, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Workman, Nydegger & Seeley
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A treadmill having a motorized treadbase and a folding handrail fold is with respect to the treadbase such that the treadmill achieves a low profile when the handrail is in a folded position. The treadmill includes: (i) a treadbase, the treadbase comprising first and second rollers and an endless belt movably trained about the first and second rollers; (ii) a motor coupled to the treadbase, the motor also being movably coupled to the first roller such that the motor selectively turns the first roller, thereby causing the belt to move; and (iii) a handrail pivotally coupled to the treadbase, the handrail selectively folding with respect to the treadbase. In a preferred embodiment, the treadmill is less than about 8 inches in height when the handrail is in a folded position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. The Field of the Invention
This invention is in the field of exercise equipment. More specifically, this invention is in the field of motorized, folding treadmills.
2. The Relevant Technology
The desire to improve health and enhance cardiovascular efficiency has increased in recent years. This desire has been coupled with the desire to exercise in locations that are compatible with working out within a limited space such as within an individual's home or exercise gym. This trend has led to an increased desire for the production of exercise equipment.
Treadmills are a popular form of exercise equipment. Many varieties of treadmills have been produced in order to attempt to satisfy the high demand for treadmills. Folding treadmills have been particularly popular in recent years because of the ability of the folding treadmill to compact into a smaller space when in a storage position. Such folding treadmills efficiently use space within a home or exercise gym. However, even folding treadmills are not always convenient to place under existing furniture or within a small space within an office, home or gym.
Motorized treadmills, which feature a belt driven by a motorized assembly, have also become popular in recent years because they enable a user to exercise at a set, desired speed. However, due to the size of the motor and other components within the treadbase of such treadmills, typical motorized treadmills tend to have a high profile—even when a handrail thereof folds with respect to the treadbase. The size of the motor and related components is often due to the large diameter of a flywheel that is employed to achieve a desired inertia while a user is ambulating on the treadmill. The large size of the flywheel can prevent treadmills from being conveniently moved under a piece of furniture or into a small space within the home, office, or gym of a user.
Furthermore, treadmills are typically difficult to move into a desired space. Even treadmills with wheels thereon must typically be tipped upward and then rolled at an angle into a space where storage is desired. Such treadmills typically feature fixed wheels which rotate about a single axis, therefore making it difficult to move the treadmills from side to side, for example. Another problem with the art relates to the difficulty of achieving a desired, set position for a handrail of a treadmill.
Another problem within the art relates to the cumbersome use of wiring extending between a user interface consul and a motor of the treadmill. Such wiring can be accidentally cut, for example, if not handled carefully, and often requires the manufacturer to thread the wiring through moving parts, such as between the handrail and the treadbase of the treadmill.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a low profile treadmill.
It is another object of the invention to provide a treadmill that can be selectively rolled or slid under a variety of different objects or pieces of furniture within a home, office, or exercise gym.
It is another objection of the invention to provide a treadmill that readily slides on a variety of different services and in a variety of different directions.
It is another object of the invention to provide a treadmill that readily rolls on a variety of different surfaces and in a variety of different directions.
It is another objection of the invention to provide a reliable moving handrail on a treadmill that can be selectively placed into a desired position with respect to a treadbase.
It is another object of the invention to provide a treadmill having a user interface console that readily transmits information without the use of wires extending through moving parts of the treadmill.
It is another object of the invention to provide a treadmill that can be conveniently grasped by a user when moving the treadmill to a desired location.
The present invention relates to a low-profile motorized, folding treadmill that has a height of less than about eight inches in a folded position. Since the treadmill can be folded to such a low profile, the treadmill can be readily moved under a bed or other piece of furniture within a home, office, or exercise gym. Treadmills having a height of less than about seven inches, or less than about six inches in the folded position are also available according to the present invention.
This low-profile dynamic is particularly advantageous because the treadmill is a motorized, folding treadmill. Thus, the advantages of a motorized belt and a low profile folding handrail can be achieved in the same unit. A variety of different motor assemblies are disclosed which assist the user to achieve a desired inertia potential, yet feature flywheels with a relatively small diameter, thereby decreasing the overall height of the folded treadmill.
To enhance the user's ability to move the treadmill, the treadmill can be glided on gliding members or rolled on pivoting wheels which pivot about a vertical axis and roll about a horizontally oriented axis. Thus, the treadmill can be slid or rolled in a front to back, side to side or diagonal orientation while the treadbase remains in a folded, substantially horizontal orientation.
Also, to enhance a user's ability to move the treadmill, handles on the treadbase and/or handrail are disclosed that enable a user to more conveniently grasp the treadmill during movement. The handles may be comprised of a variety of different members, such as a strap coupled to the treadbase, (e.g., the proximal end of the treadbase), a grip coupled to the treadbase, a recess within the treadbase which is defined by a configuration that can be grasped, and a variety of other handle embodiments.
As another unique advantage of the present invention, a handrail positioning assembly is disclosed comprising a shock which allows the user to selectively move the handrail to a desired position, and then move the handrail to another position by actuating a release mechanism. The shock reliably maintains the handrail in a fully upright position, a folded position, and a variety of positions therebetween.
A user console is disclosed which allows a user to achieve wireless communication between the user console, the treadmill belt motor, an incline motor, and other components of the treadmill. The user console folds when the treadmill is in the folded position.
Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order that the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and objects of the invention are obtained, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawing depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
demonstrates an example of a treadmill of the present invention in an operational position.
FIG. 2
demonstrates an example of the treadmill of
FIG. 1
in a folded position with an optional distal pivoting wheel added to the embodiment shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 2
a
demonstrates an example of the pivoting castor wheel assembly shown in
FIG. 2
which allows the wheel thereof to pivot about a vertical axis and rotate about a horizontal axis.
FIG. 3
demonstrates an example of the treadmill of
FIG. 1
from a top view with the front housing removed and with the treadmill belt shown in phantom lines.
FIG. 4
demonstrates an example of the treadmill of
FIG. 1
from a perspective, cutaway view with an optional distal fixed wheel added to the embodiment shown in FIG.
1
.
FIGS. 5 and 6
demonstrate an example of a handrail positioning assembly of the present invention in contracted and extended views, respectively.
FIG. 7
demonstrates a view of the lower surface of a proximal comer of the treadbase of the treadmill shown in
FIG. 1
, showing a glider used to slide the treadmill on a support surface.
FIG. 8
demonstrates a view of a reversible glider of the present invention which can be selectively affixed to the lower surface of the treadbase of the treadmill of
FIG. 1
, the glider having a smooth polymeric side and an opposing felt side. A glider mount is also shown into which the glider is selectively mounted.
FIG. 9
demonstrates an example of an incline mechanism of the present invention which is pivotally coupled to the treadbase of the treadmill of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 10
demonstrates an example of a handrail of the present invention which is pivotally coupled to the treadbase of the treadmill of FIG.
1
.
FIGS. 11-13
feature alternate examples of motor assemblies of the present invention, the motor assemblies comprising a motor and a least one flywheel movably coupled to the flywheel.
FIG. 14
is an example of a block diagram illustrating dataflow between a user console (such as the console in
FIG. 1
) and a controller across a wireless communication network.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference now to
FIGS. 1-2
, a low profile, folding, selectively inclining motorized treadmill
10
of the present invention is shown. Treadmill
10
supports a user ambulating thereon in a running or walking mode. Treadmill
10
comprises a selectively inclining treadbase
12
, and a folding handrail
14
. A user console
16
is pivotally coupled to handrail
14
.
Treadmill
10
features a variety of different advantages. Folding handrail
14
folds with respect to treadbase
12
from the operational position of
FIG. 1
into a low-profile folded position shown in FIG.
2
. By folding into such a tight, compact unit, treadmill
10
can be readily placed under a bed or other piece of furniture within a home, office, or gym.
As another advantage of treadmill
10
, user interface console
16
is in wireless communication with the treadmill motor, the inclination motor, and any other components which operate moving parts within treadmill
10
. Thus, a wire is not required to extend between console
16
and treadbase
12
in order to operate treadbase
12
.
As yet another advantage of treadmill
10
, user console
16
selectively pivots on handrail
14
such that console
16
can be positioned into any desired position and can be flattened when treadmill
10
is in a folded position such as shown in FIG.
2
.
As another advantage of treadmill
10
, handrail
14
features handles
18
a
,
18
b
mounted on handrail
14
that can be employed to selectively move treadmill
10
under a piece of furniture or into a tight space. Handles
18
a
,
18
b
can also be used to raise and lower handrail
14
.
As yet another advantage of treadmill
10
, handles
20
a
,
20
b
are mounted on treadbase
12
thereby assisting in the movement of treadmill
10
to a desired position, particularly when treadmill
10
is in a folded mode. As yet another advantage of treadmill
10
, inclination legs
22
a
,
22
b
are featured, which selectively raise treadbase
12
directly off of a support surface.
Other advantages include a unique handrail positioning assembly comprising a shock for selectively retaining handrail
14
in a desired position as will be discussed in detail below, and unique means for moving treadmill
10
into a desired location such as gliders, pivoting wheels, and fixed wheels and combinations thereof. Each of these will be discussed in greater detail below. In addition, unique motors for use in low profile treadmill
10
are disclosed which enable low profile treadmill
10
to be moved under a desired piece of furniture or into a desired space.
With continued reference now to
FIG. 1
, treadbase
12
has a proximal end
24
, a distal end
26
, and an intermediate portion
28
therebetween. Treadbase
12
comprises a frame
30
and first and second side support rails
32
a
,
32
b
coupled to opposing sides of frame
30
. A housing
34
is coupled to frame
30
covering the treadbase motor and inclination motor. Treadbase
14
rests on a support surface and selectively inclines with respect to the support surface. Rollers
36
a
,
36
b
(
FIG. 3
) are movably coupled to opposing ends of treadbase frame
30
and endless treadmill belt
38
is movably trained about rollers
36
a
,
36
b.
FIG. 1
also demonstrates that handles
20
a
and
20
b
are coupled to proximal end
24
of frame
30
. Handles
20
a
,
20
b
enable a user to conveniently move treadmill
10
, particularly when treadmill
10
is in a folded position. Handles
20
a
,
20
b
each comprise a grip member
21
a
,
21
b
to be grasped by a user. Other embodiments of handles coupled to treadbase
12
include one or more straps coupled to the treadbase, one or more protuberances coupled to the treadbase. The treadbase can have a configuration therein which defines a recess, the configuration capable of being grasped by a user. The user reaches inside the recess to grasp the configuration, which may be a grip or a graspable protrusion or surface.
Handles
20
a
,
20
b
are configured with a glider
33
(
FIG. 7
) on a lower surface thereof. Glider
33
is capable of gliding on a support surface. Thus, treadmill
10
can be glided along a support surface, rather than requiring treadmill
10
to be rolled. Gliding the treadmill
10
is a convenient method for moving the treadmill and is particularly useful when pressing low profile treadmill
10
below an item of furniture, for example. The glider of the present invention is optionally mounted separately from a handle on the frame of the treadbase without being part of the handle assembly
20
a
or
20
b
. However, since handles
20
a
,
20
b
each comprise a grip and a glider, they are advantageous for a variety of different reasons. Gliders of the present invention are mounted on the lower surface of the treadbase such that they contact a support surface.
The gliders of the present invention can be comprised of a smooth polymeric material, such as nylon or PVC, for example, which readily glides on a carpeted surface and/or a felt material, which readily slides on a wood surface. A reversible glider comprising felt on one side and a smooth polymeric material may also be employed in the present invention, as discussed below.
Such gliders can be mounted on the distal comers of treadbase
12
and the proximal comers of treadbase
12
. Optionally, first and second gliders can be mounted on the distal portion of treadbase
12
while a single glider is mounted on the proximal portion of treadbase
12
. Also optionally, a single glider may be mounted on the distal portion of treadbase
12
while first and second gliders are mounted on a proximal portion of treadbase
12
. A variety of other combinations are possible such that one or more gliders are mounted on the lower surface of treadbase
12
to allow gliding of treadbase
12
along a desired surface. Such gliders may be mounted at one or more comers of treadbase
12
or in the middle portion of treadbase
12
or in a variety of different positions on treadbase
12
.
A major advantage of such gliders is that they enable treadmill
10
to be moved while treadmill
10
is flat or substantially flat, rather than requiring a user to tilt the treadmill before moving treadmill
10
from one location to another.
Also as shown in the embodiment of
FIGS. 1 and 2
, handrail
14
(depicted in
FIG. 10
) is pivotally coupled to frame
30
. As shown in
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
10
, handrail
14
comprises first and second upright members
40
a
,
40
b
, an upper cross member
42
coupled therebetween, a lower cross member
92
(
FIG. 3
) coupled therebetween, and a bracket
106
(
FIG. 3
) coupled to the lower cross member
92
However, the handrail of the present invention may have a variety of configurations which allow the handrail to be pivotally coupled to the treadbase of the present invention. For example, the handrail may comprise a single rail which is pivotally coupled to a treadbase.
With continued reference to
FIG. 1
, user interface console
16
is rotatably coupled to upper cross member
42
of handrail. Console
16
comprises a body portion
44
and first and second arms
46
a
,
46
b
extending rearwardly therefrom. Arms
46
a
,
46
b
each have an aperture
47
therethrough. Arms
46
a
,
46
b
are mounted on upper cross member
42
, with upper cross member
42
extending through the apertures
47
of arms
46
a
,
46
b.
The apertures
17
of arms
46
a
,
46
b
are toleranced such that console
16
can be selectively, rotated to its desired position and is retained in that position until moved again by the user. Console
16
can be rotated
360
degrees about upper cross member
42
. Console
16
can be rotated frontwardly or rearwardly to be selectively placed in folded position shown in FIG.
2
. Console
16
may be comprised of a polymeric material, for example, such as ABS plastic, for example.
FIG. 2
demonstrates that a variety of different members fold on treadmill
10
. Handrail
14
is shown in an operational position in FIG.
1
and in a folded position in FIG.
2
. Console
16
is shown in a folded position in FIG.
2
. Treadbase
12
is shown in an inclined position in FIG.
1
and in a declined position in FIG.
2
.
In one embodiment, in the folded position of
FIG. 2
, the height of treadmill
10
at its highest point is less than about 8 inches. In another embodiment, in the folded position of
FIG. 2
, the height of treadmill
10
at its highest point is less than about 7 inches. In another embodiment, in the folded position of
FIG. 2
, the height of treadmill
10
at its highest point is less than about 6 inches. In another embodiment, in the folded position of
FIG. 2
, the height of treadmill
10
at its highest point is less than about 5 inches.
This size ratio of treadmill
10
is a major advantage of treadmill
10
, allowing it to be moved, e.g., by being slid or rolled under a variety of different pieces of furniture such as beds, desks and other objects or spaces within a home, office or exercise gym.
In the embodiment of
FIGS. 2 and 2
a
, treadmill
10
further comprises rotating castor wheel assembly
50
coupled to frame
30
. Assembly
50
feature wheels
51
which roll about a horizontally oriented axis
52
a
and pivot about a vertically oriented axis
54
a
. For example, in the embodiment of
FIGS. 2 and 2
a
, wheels
51
roll on a horizontally oriented pivot pin
52
and pivot on a vertically oriented pivot pin
54
. Thus, wheels move in a front to back, side to side and diagonal motion. Consequently, treadmill
10
can be rolled in a variety of different directions. This is particularly useful when rolling treadmill
10
under a bed or other piece of furniture. Such castor assemblies
50
may be mounted at one or more corners of treadbase
12
(e.g., the proximal comers or distal comers of treadbase
12
) or in the middle portion of treadbase
12
or in a variety of different positions on treadbase
12
.
Thus, it is possible to glide treadmill
10
using one or more gliders, as shown in
FIG. 1
, or it is possible to roll treadmill
10
using one or more castor assemblies
50
, as shown in FIG.
2
. In another embodiment, treadmill
10
features one or more castor assemblies
50
on one portion of treadmill and one or more gliders on another portion of treadmill
10
. For example, it is possible to mount one or more gliders on a distal portion of treadmill
10
while mounting one more more castor assemblies
50
on a proximal portion of treadmill
10
and vice versa. Optionally, it is possible to mount on or more fixed wheel assemblies
53
that rotate only about a horizontal axis (such as shown in
FIG. 4
) on treadmill
10
(e.g., at distal end
26
) in conjunction with one or more castors
50
and/or gliders.
It can be seen from the folded position of
FIG. 2
that it is convenient for a user to grasp handles
20
(
a
),
20
(
b
) and selectively roll and/or slide treadmill
10
under a bed or under another piece of furniture. This rolling or sliding can occur through the use of castors
50
and/or through the use of gliders on the lower surface of treadbase
12
. Treadbase
10
may be slid or rolled without having to hold treadmill
10
at an angle.
Also as shown in the combined views of
FIGS. 1 and 2
, treadbase
12
selectively moves between a neutral position shown in
FIG. 2
, and an inclined position, shown in FIG.
1
. The inclining mechanism of the present invention will be described in additional detail below.
With reference now to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, a variety of features of treadmill
10
will now be discussed in additional detail including: (i) treadbase frame
30
; (ii) treadbase motor assembly
59
; (iii) treadbase inclining assembly
79
; and (iv) handrail positioning assembly
99
.
Frame
30
comprises first and second side members
70
a
,
70
b
that extend from a proximal end
24
to a distal end
26
of treadbase
12
. Frame
30
further comprises a first cross member
72
extending between first and second side members
70
a
,
70
b
and a second cross member
74
extending between side members
70
a
and
70
b
. Between cross members
72
and
74
extends a first plate
76
and a second plate
78
. First and second plates
76
,
78
thus extend between first and second cross members
72
,
76
. Motor
60
of motor assembly
59
is coupled to first plate
76
and bracket
84
(
FIG. 4
) of inclining assembly
79
is coupled to second plate
78
.
Treadbase motor assembly
59
comprises: (i) a motor
60
coupled to frame
30
; (ii) a pulley
64
coupled to roller
36
b
; (iii) a drive belt
62
mounted on motor
60
and pulley
64
; (iv) a drive shaft
68
and (v) a flywheel
70
coupled to drive shaft
68
. Actuation of motor
60
rolls roller
36
b
, thereby turning endless belt
38
.
Although flywheel
70
is shown as being coupled to drive shaft
68
, it is possible to orient flywheel
70
into a variety of different positions, as will be discussed in greater detail below. Furthermore, it is possible to employ a variety of different variations from flywheel
70
shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. For example, in order to decrease the diameter of a single flywheel, yet preserve the same or more inertia potential, it is possible to employ first and second flywheels (or third, fourth, etc.), which have a smaller diameter than a single flywheel yet collectively provide the same or more inertia potential.
With continued reference now to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, treadmill
10
further comprises treadbase inclining assembly
79
. Treadbase inclining assembly
79
comprises an incline motor
80
pivotally coupled between frame
30
and incline mechanism
88
(featured in FIG.
9
). Incline motor
80
is pivotally coupled at a proximal end
82
thereof to bracket
84
(coupled to plate
78
) and is pivotally coupled at a distal end
86
thereof to bracket
91
of incline mechanism
88
. Bracket
91
is affixed to cross bar
90
.
Incline mechanism
88
comprises a crossbar
90
, feet
22
a
,
22
b
extending therefrom and bracket
91
. Crossbar
90
is pivotally coupled to opposing side members
70
a
,
70
b
of frame
30
of treadbase
12
. Feet
22
a
,
22
b
preferably have wheels thereon that roll on a support surface.
Incline motor
80
is an example of a linear extension assembly having a first member
83
which selectively moves with respect to a second member
85
. Examples of linear extending assemblies having a first member which selectively moves with respect to a second member and which may be employed in the present invention to move an incline mechanism include: a ram such as a hydraulic or pneumatic ram, a drive screw with an accompanying nut or internal threading, a linear actuator, an extension motor, a piston, a shock, another telescoping assembly, and any other assembly having a first member which is selectively linearly extended with respect to a second member.
Upon actuation of incline motor
80
incline mechanism
88
selectively moves. When incline motor
80
is in a contracted position as shown in
FIG. 4
, feet
22
a
,
22
b
are lowered, thereby inclining treadbase
12
. When incline motor
80
is in an extended position, feet
22
a
,
22
b
are raised.
With continued reference to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, handrail positioning assembly
99
is shown. As mentioned above, handrail
14
is pivotally coupled to frame
30
. A lower cross member
92
of handrail
14
is shown in
FIGS. 3-4
pivotally coupled to frame
30
. Lower cross bar
92
is pivotally coupled to frame
30
through the use of first and second brackets
110
a
,
110
b
mounted on frame
30
. Handrail positioning assembly
99
is an example of a means for retaining handrail
14
in a desired position.
Handrail positioning assembly
99
comprises a shock
100
having a barrel
102
and an extending rod
104
moveably coupled thereto. Rod
104
selectively slides into and out of barrel
102
. Shock
100
is pivotally coupled at a proximal end thereof to cross member
72
of frame
30
and pivotally coupled a distal thereof to lower cross member
92
of handrail
14
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, bracket
106
extends from lower cross member
92
to which shock
100
is pivotally coupled.
In one embodiment, shock
100
comprises a gas shock which presses rod
104
outwardly unless a force generated by a user presses rod
104
into barrel
102
. However, shock
100
may also comprise a spring or an elastomeric material which forces rod
104
outwardly unless rod
104
is pressed inwardly by the user. Shock
100
will be discussed in further detail with reference to
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Other linear extending assemblies, such as discussed above, may be employed rather than shock
100
, however, to selectively position handrail
14
.
Shock
100
is shown in a contracted view in FIG.
5
and in an extended view in FIG.
6
. In the contracted position of
FIG. 5
, handrail
14
is in an upper, operational position, while in
FIG. 6
when shock
100
is extended, handrail
14
is featured in a lower position.
As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, shock
100
further comprises a moveable trigger
116
pivotally coupled to rod
104
. Upon moving trigger
116
against actuation pin
118
coupled to rod
104
, shock
100
is placed in a moveable mode and rod
104
can be moved. Thus, in use, a user actuates trigger
116
by moving trigger
116
against actuation pin
118
, such as through the use of handle
120
coupled to trigger
116
. Depression of pin
118
actuates shock
100
into a moveable mode. When shock
100
is in the movable mode, the user can selectively move handrail
14
from the folded position to the operational position or vice-versa. A user can actuate trigger
116
against actuation pin
118
through the use of handle
120
, another handle, or a variety of different mechanisms.
As one advantage of the use of shock
100
, a user can move handrail to a fully upright position, a folded position, or a variety of different positions therebetween. Shock
100
reliably holds handrail
14
in a desired position until actuation pin
118
is actuated, after which the user can move handrail.
With reference to
FIG. 7
, which features the lower surface of handle
21
a
on the comer of treadbase
12
, glide
33
is coupled to the lower surface of treadbase
12
. Optionally, a glide separate from a handle may be coupled to the treadbase of the present invention.
In the embodiment of
FIG. 8
, a reversible glide member
121
is shown. Glide
121
may be coupled to any portion of the lower surface of treadbase
12
. In one embodiment, first and second glide members
121
are coupled to the distal comers and/or the proximal comers of treadbase
12
. Glide
121
comprises a smooth polymer surface
122
a
for gliding on carpet and a felt surface
122
b
or a surface comprising another soft, deformable material for gliding on wood. Glide
121
may be selectively screwed or bolted to treadbase
12
.
Optionally, however, glide
121
is selectively coupled to glide mount
123
which is affixed to treadbase
12
, the grooves on the sides of glide
121
selectively mating with the ridges in glide mount
123
. Glide
121
may be selectively coupled to glide mount
123
with either side
122
a
or
122
b
down. Glide
121
and mount
123
collectively form a reversible glide assembly. A plurality of such assemblies may be mounted on the lower surfaces of treadbase
12
, such as on the lower proximal and/or distal comers of the treadbase
12
.
Mount
123
may be coupled to the treadbase through a variety of different means, such as through the use of an adhesive, screws, bolts, or other coupling means.
With reference now to
FIGS. 11 through 13
, a variety of different motor assemblies of the present invention may be employed. In the motor assembly of
FIG. 10
, motor
124
is movably coupled to flywheel
120
through the use of a drive belt. Flywheel
120
is coupled to a roller
119
of a treadbase about which a moving belt can be trained. By mounting flywheel
120
separately from motor
120
, as shown in
FIG. 11
, it is possible for flywheel
120
to achieve a faster speed and therefore a greater inertia potential. For example, a gear reduction may be employed between motor
124
and flywheel
120
, such as by having a larger pulley coupled to the motor and a smaller pulley coupled to the flywheel
124
. Thus, by separating motor
124
from flywheel
120
it is possible to achieve a desired amount of inertia potential while nevertheless employing a flywheel
120
having a reduced diameter. Thus, the motor assembly of
FIG. 11
can be employed in the low profile treadmill of the present invention in order to decrease the overall height of the folded treadmill without reducing the inertia potential.
The motor assemblies of
FIGS. 12 and 13
can also be employed in the present invention to decrease the overall height of the folded treadmill without reducing the inertia potential. In the embodiment of
FIG. 12
, motor assembly
130
comprises a motor
134
movably coupled to a roller
136
, such as a treadbase roller
136
, which is movably coupled to a flywheel
132
separate from the roller
136
. This embodiment also allows for a gear reduction which allows flywheel
132
to have increased speed and therefore increased inertia potential.
In another embodiment of dual flywheels shown in
FIG. 13
, motor assembly
140
comprises first and second flywheels
142
,
144
which are mounted on opposing sides of a drive shaft of a motor
146
, the drive shaft being coupled to a treadbase roller
148
. In another embodiment, however, the flywheels are on the same side of the drive shaft. By employing a plurality of flywheels
142
,
144
, each individual flywheel can have a smaller diameter without sacrificing desired inertia potential.
The motor assemblies of
FIGS. 11-13
can thus be employed in the low profile treadmill of the present invention in order to achieve a desired inertia potential without raising the height of the treadmill above a desired height. As another possible mechanism for increasing inertia, it may be possible to employ a controller for controlling the treadbase motor which causes the motor to give short bursts of energy to a flywheel and/or moving belt over a period of time, thereby compensating for any slowing of the belt caused by the movement of the user.
The treadmill
10
of the present invention conveniently fits under a variety of different pieces of furniture or into a variety of different spaces within the home of a user. Thus, the present invention also relates to a system and method for storing a treadmill. The system comprises treadmill
10
or another low profile treadmill disclosed herein. In another embodiment, the system comprises means for raising an item of furniture such as a bed, if such is needed for additional clearance. The means for raising the furniture may comprise castors or blocks or some other object on which the furniture is mounted, if additional height is needed.
In yet another embodiment of the system for storing a treadmill, the item of furniture has a track, frame, or recess which receives the treadmill therein. For example, a bed or chest or drawers may rest on the ground and have a recess therein which receives the treadmill therein. The recess may have track therein on which the treadmill slides or rolls, for example. A door to the furniture may selectively open and close. Thus, the treadmill may be slid, rolled or otherwise placed into the item of furniture, after which a door closes, maintaining the treadmill in the furniture item in an aethestically pleasing condition.
Reference is next made to
FIG. 13
, a block diagram illustrating dataflow between a user interface console
202
(such as console
16
in
FIG. 1
) and a controller across a wireless communication network. In one embodiment of the present invention, the treadmill
10
comprises a wireless data and control network
200
between an electronic user console
202
and a controller
208
. Console
202
can be electrically coupled to the console transceiver
204
via a bidirectional high-speed data bus
210
.
Console transceiver
204
is in wireless communication with the treadbase transceiver
206
via a short-range wireless communication network
212
. The treadbase transceiver
206
is electrically coupled to controller
208
via the high-speed control and feedback bus
214
. In one embodiment, the controller
208
controls the endless belt motor and the inclination motor. Controller
208
can interpret feedback from the exercise device and user interface console
202
to generate control signals for the aforementioned motors, braking systems, monitors and moving parts associated with the treadmill. The received control signals from the exercise device components and user interface console
202
may be compiled into control functions for use by the controller. The controller
208
and treadbase transceiver
206
may be mounted beneath housing
34
, for example.
Through the use of console
202
, the user can control the amount of inclination/declination of treadbase, the speed of the endless belt, and a variety of other features related to exercise apparatus. Other features of the exercise system include the incorporation of various input keypads on the user interface console
202
for setting grade and speed.
User interface console
202
may contain a display device and a control interface. In one embodiment the display device comprises various workout diagnostic panels. The workout diagnostic panels may display workout information on at least one panel of said user interface console
202
. Such workout information may comprise at least one of: speed of endless belt, percentage of workout completion, distance traveled, relative workout segment difficulty, remaining workout segment length, selected workout routine, and information about the workout profile, for example. The control interface is an example of an interface means for receiving workout related control inputs, such as a keypad.
In another embodiment of a user console, the display device of the console is located remotely from the exercise apparatus. For example, the display device may comprise a wall mounted or hand held display. Control interface on the user console
202
may comprise several individual adjustment keypads for interfacing with the selectively adjustable exercise apparatus. For example, a grade adjustment keypad may allow the user to select a desired grade of an operable member of the selectively adjustable exercise apparatus through quick touch keys with pre-set percentage grade values and automatically adjust the device to the selected level.
Specifically, grade adjustment keypad may have pre-set percentage grade keys for—5%, 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, and 60% grade, for example, although a variety of different grades are available. Upon reception of user input from user interface console
202
, controller
208
may increase the grade or resistance depending on the attached exercise device. Similarly, inclination and declination interface buttons, included in the grade adjustment keypad, may allow a user to increase or decrease the grade in pre-set grade intervals, for example 1% grade intervals.
A start interface button on the user interface console
202
allows a user to begin the workout once selected or the previous workout segment has been restored. A stop/pause interface button allows a user to stop or pause the workout and save the location of the user's workout for future use. A speed adjustment keypad on the user interface console
202
allows the user to adjust the speed of the particular exercise device. Specifically, the speed adjustment keypad may have preset keys for 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0 and 6.0 mph, for example. In addition to the aforementioned preset speed values, increase and decrease buttons increase or decrease the selectively adjustable exercise apparatus operable member (endless belt) speed in 1/10
th
intervals. In one treadmill configuration, the treadbase will gradually increase the belt speed according to the inputs from the user interface console
202
.
An incremental adjustment keypad contains an increment and decrement input keys as well as a final enter input key. One embodiment allows a user to input their age through this keypad so that the exercise system can customize a workout and monitoring system. Another embodiment allows a user to use this keypad to enter one or more of the following workout variables: the exerciser's age, length of workout segment, distance of workout segment, maximum speed of workout segment, maximum pulse, target heart rate, maximum grade, calories to be burned, and maximum heart rate. These keys may also be used along with the workout panel to specifically select a workout segment, making adjustments in the present workout profile, or even to select different workouts.
Once the user has selected the desired control settings on the user interface console
202
, the information is transmitted along the high-speed data bus
210
to console transceiver
204
. Console transceiver
204
is in wireless communication with treadbase transceiver
206
via a short-range wireless communication network
212
. While long-range wireless standards such as cellular and digital may be available and well defined, the near proximity use of near and even co-located console
202
and controller
208
devices wants for the use of a short-range wireless standard. One such short-range wireless standard that is in the process of being embraced by the electronics industry is preliminarily known by the name of “Bluetooth.”
Bluetooth, which is only one example of a short-range wireless standard, is actually a combination of specialized computer chips and software. Bluetooth is the codename for a technology specification for small form factor, low-cost, short-range radio links between mobile PCs, mobile phones and other portable devices. These short-range wireless standards, such as Bluetooth, use radio waves to transmit information, link gadgets as far as 30 feet away, and even those devices in different rooms that are not in the line of sight. Bluetooth, for example, also offers speedy transmission of up to one megabyte per second, over 17 times as fast as a typical modem. These standards enable users to connect a wide range of digital, computing, and telecommunications devices easily and simply, without the need to buy, carry, or connect cables. They deliver opportunities for rapid ad hoc connections, and the possibility of automatic, unconscious, connections between devices. They may virtually eliminate the need to purchase additional or proprietary cabling to connect individual devices. Because these standards can be used for a variety of purposes, they will also potentially replace multiple cable connections via a single radio link. It is important for a communication center to be short-range wireless capable, in view of this potential. Unfortunately, short-range wireless interface chips can add tens of dollars to the price of a gadget, which is expensive for low-cost low-margin devices like a computer mouse, a coffee pot or even a mobile phone, which manufacturers often give away as part of service deals. In addition, Bluetooth's short-range wireless standards approximate 30-foot range is considered too short to network all home electronics, but is perfect for the wireless communication needed in the exercise device between console
202
, controller
208
, and other wireless peripherals, such as a heart monitor or iFit.com connection. Presently, the Bluetooth connection in accordance with short-range wireless specifications will have an operational range of around ten meters from the transceiver.
Other acceptable wireless protocols for the short-range wireless communication network
212
include RF, IR, 802.11 RF, 900 MHz, and other acceptable short-range wireless protocols. In short, the wireless communication network may include transmitters and receivers capable of interpreting radio frequency transmissions, optical transmissions, electromagnetic waves, or other wireless transmission medium. The short-range wireless functionality of the short-range wireless communication network
212
also allows the exercise device to expand through Bluetooth, 802.11 RF, Infared, RF, or other short-range wireless capable peripheral devices.
The controller
208
may be a microcontroller, a central processing unit (CPU), a state machine, a programmable logic array, or network of logical gates, ASIC processor, software-based controller, a combination of these components, or a variety of other controllers. Each of these controller examples are examples of processor means for electronically computing operational information based at least in part on control inputs received from an interface means. The controller receives feedback signals from the treadmill and a workout profile and converts the feedback signals into control signals for the display device and exercise apparatus. Data for the controller may be stored in registers or memory modules. In one embodiment, the controller includes a temporary storage media for use with the display device on the user interface console. The temporary storage media provides a buffer for each of the displayed values, such as speed of endless belt, pulse, heart rate, average pulse and heart rate, target heart rate, calories burned and target calories to burn during workout session, length of workout session, and other displayed values. This multi-buffer system allows for the simple control and rapid refresh of the user workout data.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Claims
- 1. A treadmill having a motorized treadbase and a folding handrail, the handrail folding with respect to the treadbase such that the treadmill achieves a low profile when the handrail is in a folded position, the treadmill comprising:a treadbase, the treadbase comprising first and second rollers and an endless belt movably trained about the first and second rollers; a motor coupled to the treadbase, the motor also being movably coupled to the first roller such that the motor selectively turns the first roller, thereby causing the belt to move; and a handrail pivotally coupled to the treadbase, the handrail selectively folding with respect to the treadbase, such that the treadmill is less than about 8 inches in height when the handrail is in a folded position.
- 2. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, wherein the treadbase selectively inclines.
- 3. A treadmill as recited in claim 2, wherein the treadmill is less than about 7 inches in height when the handrail is in the folded position and the treadbase is in a neutral position.
- 4. A treadmill as recited in claim 2, wherein the treadmill is less than about 6 inches in height when the handrail is in the folded position and the treadbase is in a neutral position.
- 5. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, wherein the treadmill comprises a motor assembly having first and second flywheels.
- 6. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, wherein the treadmill comprises a motor assembly having a motor and a flywheel, the motor being movably coupled to the flywheel, wherein the flywheel is coupled to a rotating member which is separate from a drive shaft of the motor.
- 7. A treadmill as recited in claim 6, wherein the flywheel is coupled to a roller of the treadbase, and wherein a drive belt movably couples the flywheel to the motor.
- 8. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, wherein the treadmill comprises a user console that is pivotally coupled to the handrail.
- 9. A treadmill as recited in claim 8, wherein the console is in wireless communication with the motor.
- 10. A treadmill as recited in claim 8, wherein the console is in wireless communication with a controller, the controller being electrically coupled to one of: (i) the motor; and (ii) an incline motor.
- 11. A treadmill as recited in claim 8, wherein the wireless communication is selected from the group consisting of: (i) infared communication; (ii) radio frequency communication; (iii) digital wireless communication; (iv) analog communication; (iv) 802.11 RF; (v) bluetooth communication; and (vi) electromagnetic wavepulse.
- 12. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprises at least one glider mounted on a lower surface of the treadmill, the glider configured to glide on a support surface on which the treadmill is mounted.
- 13. A treadmill as recited in claim 12, wherein the glider comprises a polymeric material.
- 14. A treadmill as recited in claim 12, further comprising a wheel coupled to the treadmill, the wheel selectively rotating about a horizontal axis and pivoting about a vertical axis.
- 15. A treadmill as recited in claim 12, further comprising a fixed wheel which rotates about a horizontal axis.
- 16. A treadmill as recited in claim 12, wherein the glider comprises a reversible glider which is selectively coupled to the treadmill, the glider having a smooth polymeric surface on one side and a soft, deformable material on an opposing side.
- 17. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprising a wheel coupled to the treadbase that selectively rotates about a horizontal axis and pivots about a vertical axis.
- 18. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprising a pair a wheels coupled to the lower surface of the treadbase which selectively rotate about a horizontal axis and pivot about a vertical axis and at least one glider coupled to a lower surface of the treadmill.
- 19. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprising means for retaining the handrail in a desired position.
- 20. A treadmill as recited in claim 19, wherein the means for retaining the handrail in a desired position comprises a shock.
- 21. A treadmill as recited in claim 20, wherein the shock comprises a gas shock.
- 22. A treadmill as recited in claim 20, wherein the user selectively actuates the shock to move the handrail to a desired position.
- 23. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprising at least one handle on the treadbase for selectively moving the treadbase.
- 24. A treadmill as recited in claim 23, wherein the handle is selected from the group consisting of a strap, a configuration within the treadmill defining a recess, and a grip.
- 25. A treadmill as recited in claim 23, wherein the handle comprises a grip member and a glide.
- 26. A treadmill as recited in claim 1, further comprising a shock member extending between the handrail and the frame, the shock member comprising:a shock; and a trigger coupled to the shock, the trigger selectively actuating the shock.
- 27. A treadmill having a motorized treadbase and a folding handrail, the handrail folding with respect to the treadbase such that the treadmill achieves a low profile when the handrail is in a folded position, the treadmill comprising:a treadbase, the treadbase comprising first and second rollers and an endless belt movably trained about the first and second rollers, the treadbase configured to be mounted on a support surface while a user exercises thereon; a motor coupled to the treadbase, the motor also being movably coupled to the first roller such that the motor selectively turns the first roller, thereby causing the belt to move; first and second flywheels coupled to the motor; and a handrail pivotally coupled to the treadbase, the handrail selectively folding downwardly toward the treadbase, such that the treadbase can be in a substantially horizontal orientation during use and during storage and such that the treadmill is less than about 8 inches in height when the handrail is in a folded position.
- 28. A treadmill as recited in claim 27, wherein the first and second flywheels are coupled to drive shaft extending from opposing sides of the motor.
- 29. A treadmill having a motorized treadbase and a folding handrail, the handrail folding with respect to the treadbase such that the treadmill achieves a low profile when the handrail is in a folded position, the treadmill comprising: a treadbase, the treadbase comprising first and second rollers and an endless belt movably trained about the first and second rollers;a motor coupled to the treadbase, the motor also being movably coupled to the first roller such that the motor selectively turns the first roller, thereby causing the belt to move; a handrail pivotally coupled to the treadbase, the handrail selectively folding downwardly toward the treadbase, such that the treadmill is less than about 8 inches in height when the handrail is in a folded position; and a glide mounted on a lower surface of the treadbase.
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Name |
Date |
Kind |
931394 |
Day |
Aug 1909 |
A |
3650529 |
Salm et al. |
Mar 1972 |
A |
4679787 |
Guilbault |
Jul 1987 |
A |
5868648 |
Coody et al. |
Feb 1999 |
A |