This invention relates generally to luminaires and, more particularly, to an uplight device for use with a luminaire to provide the luminaire with uplighting capabilities.
Lighting fixtures, otherwise referred to as luminaires in the lighting industry, are commonly used in trafficked areas including enclosed or partially enclosed garages, tunnels, parking lots or other similar areas that require illumination. For areas in which there are both cars and pedestrians, such as a parking garage, commercial luminaire installations provide an important safety function by effectively illuminating these areas for both pedestrians and drivers. Luminaires also provide an important security function by deterring theft and vehicle break-ins. In this regard, parking garage luminaires are typically arranged overhead of the trafficked area, such as on a ceiling of the parking garage, for example. That way, each luminaire emits light in a downward direction to illuminate the trafficked area where pedestrians and vehicles are located.
For commercial garage luminaire installations it is particularly important to control the glare and direction of the downward light to avoid creating a dark ceiling, otherwise referred to in the industry as a “cavern effect.” In almost all cases, this effect is undesirable because a dark ceiling is unnatural and uncomfortable to the human eye which perceives a space to be brighter when it is lit uniformly. To avoid this cave-like effect, garage luminaire installations are often configured to direct a certain amount of light in an upward direction. Uplighting is typically achieved using a reflective lens, transparent housing, or other similar means.
For a garage luminaire installation that does not have uplighting capabilities, it may be necessary to equip the luminaire with additional light sources that are separate from the downwardly emitting light source. These additional light sources are configured to emit light in the upward direction. However, installation of the uplight component to the luminaire comes with the additional expense of installation hardware, labor, and secondary machining operations to the luminaire housing, which are all undesirable. Moreover, any secondary machining operations to the housing of the luminaire are particularly undesirable as they greatly increase the potential for water ingress into the luminaire through the machined areas, which may include sealing grommets, fasteners, or other similar hardware. To this end, any amount of moisture ingress into the housing of the luminaire may cause damage and require a full replacement of the luminaire installation.
Accordingly, it is desirable to improve upon existing luminaire uplight devices to provide for a more cost effective and efficient installation to a luminaire that requires no secondary machining operations to the luminaire housing for installation thereto.
The present invention overcomes the foregoing and other shortcomings and drawbacks of known luminaire uplight devices. While the invention will be described herein in connection with certain embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention includes all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an uplight device for use with a luminaire is provided. The luminaire includes a housing configured to be supported from a surface by a stem having a wireway, an optical frame coupled to the housing, and a luminaire substrate mounted within a chamber of the luminaire. The luminaire substrate includes a plurality of light emitting sources arranged thereon and electrically coupled to a driver positioned within the chamber. The uplight device includes a body having a radially outwardly directed annular flange, a vertically oriented annular rim encircling the annular flange, and a passageway extending through the body. The uplight device further includes an uplight substrate supported on a first side of the annular flange and having a plurality of light emitting sources arranged in an array on a first side of the uplight substrate, and an optical lens covering the first side of the annular flange and the uplight substrate. The body of the uplight device is configured to be coupled between the stem and housing of the luminaire such that the passageway communicates with the wireway of the stem and the chamber of the luminaire.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the plurality of light emitting sources arranged on the uplight substrate are configured to emit light in a direction away from a direction in which light is emitted from the plurality of light emitting sources arranged on the luminaire substrate.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the passageway extends between an open end of a first portion of the body and an open end of a second portion of the body. In yet another aspect, the substrate includes a through hole configured to receive the first portion of the body therethrough. According to one aspect of the invention, the first portion of the body is configured to threadably couple to the stem and the second portion of the body is configured to threadably couple to the housing of the luminaire.
According to yet another aspect, the uplight device includes a chamber between an outer surface of the body, the first side of the flange, and the rim. According to one aspect, the substrate is positioned within the chamber. According to another aspect, the optical lens encloses the substrate within the chamber. According to one aspect, the optical lens is an optical encapsulant.
According to another aspect of the invention, the body of the uplight device further includes a wireway extending through the body and fluidly communicating with the passageway. The wireway is configured to permit routing of electrical wiring between the uplight substrate and the driver of the luminaire.
According to one aspect, the plurality of light emitting sources arranged in an array on a first side of the uplight substrate are arranged in a plurality of concentric circles. According to another aspect, each of the plurality of concentric circles are configured to output a different color of light.
According to yet another aspect, the first side of the flange includes one or more alignment pins configured to engage one or more corresponding apertures in the uplight substrate.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a luminaire assembly is provided. The luminaire assembly includes a luminaire having a housing configured to be supported from a surface by a stem having a wireway, an optical frame coupled to the housing, and a luminaire substrate mounted within a chamber of the luminaire that includes a plurality of light emitting sources electrically coupled to a driver positioned within the chamber. The luminaire assembly includes an uplight device having a body having a radially outwardly directed annular flange, a vertically oriented annular rim encircling the annular flange, and a passageway extending through the body and between the stem of the luminaire assembly and the housing of the luminaire assembly. The uplight device further includes an uplight substrate supported on a first side of the annular flange and having a plurality of light emitting sources arranged in an array on the uplight substrate and an optical lens covering the first side of the annular flange and the uplight substrate. To this end, the passageway of the uplight device communicates with the wireway of the stem and the chamber of the housing.
According to one aspect of the invention, the plurality of light emitting sources arranged on the uplight substrate are configured to emit light in an opposite direction compared to a direction in which light is emitted from the plurality of light emitting sources arranged on the luminaire substrate. According to another aspect of the invention, electrical wiring for the luminaire is routed through the passageway.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the body of the uplight device further includes a wireway extending through the body and fluidly communicating with the passageway, the wireway being configured to permit routing of electrical wiring between the uplight substrate and the driver of the luminaire. According to another aspect, electrical wiring for the luminaire and electrical wiring for the uplight substrate is routed through the passageway. According to yet another aspect, the substrate includes a through hole through which the passageway extends.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the plurality of light emitting sources arranged in an array on a first side of the uplight substrate are arranged in a plurality of concentric circles.
Various additional features and advantages of the invention will become more apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon review of the following detailed description of the illustrative embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with a general description of the invention given above, and the detailed description given below, serve to explain the invention.
With reference to
As shown in
With reference now to
The substrate 44 includes a plurality of light emitting sources 50, such as light emitting diodes (“LEDs”), arranged in an array on a first side 52 of the substrate 44. In this regard, the substrate 44 supports and electrically connects the plurality of light emitting sources 50 and may be a printed circuit board (“PCB”), for example. As will become more clear below, once the uplight device 10 is coupled to the luminaire 14, the plurality of light emitting sources 50 provide the luminaire assembly 12 with uplighting capabilities. While the light emitting sources 50 are shown and described herein as LEDs, other light emitting sources may be used in addition to, or instead of LEDs, and are within the scope of the present disclosure. By way of example only, other light emitting sources such as plasma light sources may be used. As used herein, the term “LEDs” is intended to include all types of light emitting diodes including organic light emitting diodes (“OLEDs), and LEDs that generate different colors of light.
With continued reference to
In the embodiment shown, the first portion 58 of the body 38 further includes a threaded bore 70 configured to receive a set screw 72 therein. In this regard, the first portion 58 of the body 38 may include one or more elongated bosses 74 with the bore 70 extending through at least one of the bosses 74. To this end, the increased wall thickness of the boss 74 provides the bore 70 with a larger threaded surface area and thus a larger thread count for the set screw 72 to engage. The set screw 72 may be used to prevent the stem 18 from being uncoupled from the uplight device 10.
As described above, the flange 40 of the uplight device 10 is configured to support the substrate 44. As shown in
With reference to
To facilitate mounting of the substrate 44 to the flange 40, and more particularly to align the substrate 44 about the flange 40, the substrate 44 includes one or more apertures 98 configured to receive one or more corresponding alignment pins 100 therethrough. As shown, the one or more alignment pins 100 are positioned on the first side 48 of the flange 40 and may be spaced apart about the flange 40, for example. As best shown in
The engagement between the one or more pins 100 and the corresponding apertures 98 in the substrate 44 serves multiple purposes. First, the abutting relationship between the pins 100 and the corresponding apertures 98 prevents the substrate 44 from rotating about the body 38 of the uplight device 10. In this regard, any movement of the substrate 44 after it has been installed and wired is undesirable as it can lead to wire damage and performance issues. Second, the corresponding pin 100 and aperture 98 engagement causes the substrate 44 to self-align about the flange 40 and body 38 of the uplight device 10. More particularly, when the substrate 44 is mounted to the flange 40, the corresponding pin 100 and aperture 98 engagements position one or more connectors 102 located on the first side 52 of the substrate 44 adjacent to a wireway 104 through the body 38 of the uplight device 10. The one or more connectors 102 provide power to the LEDs 50 and are configured to be electrically coupled to one or more power supply wires 106 which are routed through the wireway 104, as will be described in additional detail below. To this end, by adjacent it is meant that the one or more connectors 102 are located near the wireway 104 so that the electrical supply wires 106 may be easily routed from the substrate 44 (e.g., the one or more connectors 102) to a separate power source. In one embodiment, the one or more connectors 102 may be aligned with an opening of the wireway 104.
As shown in
With continued reference to
With reference to
To form the optical lens 46, the substrate 44 is first positioned within the chamber 84 and arranged on the first side 48 of flange 40 with the appropriate electrical wiring 106 connected to the substrate 44 and routed through the wireway 104 and into the passageway 54, as described above and shown in
In an alternative embodiment, the optical lens 46 formed from an optical encapsulant may be replaced with an optical lens formed from glass, polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate, Zeonex, a silicone mat, or other similar structure for sealing the chamber 84 from the environment. The optical lens of this embodiment may be snap-fit, glued, fastened, or otherwise attached to the uplight device 10. In another embodiment, the optical lens may include discrete optics covering the plurality of light emitting sources 50 or an optical array (e.g., a silicone mat) provided with a plurality of optics corresponding to the array of light emitting sources 50. In this embodiment, the optics maximize light dispersion and the efficiency of each LED. If desired, the optical lens of this embodiment may also include an encapsulant, conformal coating, or other suitable structure to seal the electrical components of the uplight device 10 from the environment.
Turning now to
Turning now to
In one embodiment, the body 38, flange 40, and rim 42 of the uplight device 10 may be formed as a unitary piece. In this regard, the body 38, flange 40, and rim 42 may be constructed from plastic, aluminum, tin, steel, iron, or any other similar castable or machinable materials, and may be formed using a die cast manufacturing process, a machining process using a computer numerical control (CNC) machine, or an injection molding process. However, one skilled in the art would appreciate that other materials and other manufacturing processes may be suitably utilized. Furthermore, while the flange 40 and substrate 44 in the embodiment shown as having a circular cross-sectional shape, other polygonal or round cross-sectional shapes may be used and are within the scope of the invention. For example, in one embodiment, the flange 40 and substrate 44 may have a square or hexagonal cross-sectional shape.
Turning now to
As shown in
With reference to
Turning now to
While various aspects in accordance with the principles of the invention have been illustrated by the description of various embodiments, and while the embodiments have been described in considerable detail, they are not intended to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the invention to such detail. The various features shown and described herein may be used alone or in any combination. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus and methods and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the scope of the general inventive concept.
The present application claims the filing benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/189,257, filed May 17, 2021, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4858091 | Fouke | Aug 1989 | A |
5111370 | Clark | May 1992 | A |
5343373 | Tillotson | Aug 1994 | A |
5806967 | Soorus et al. | Sep 1998 | A |
6398384 | Siminovitch et al. | Jun 2002 | B2 |
6478454 | Jaffari et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
D470931 | Hidalgo | Feb 2003 | S |
7052157 | Lau | May 2006 | B1 |
7070303 | Kassay et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7445362 | Compton et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
8282248 | Burt | Oct 2012 | B1 |
9057503 | Catalano | Jun 2015 | B2 |
9200782 | Erickson et al. | Dec 2015 | B1 |
9404646 | Clark et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9416925 | Sarmadi et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
D784597 | Wilson | Apr 2017 | S |
9644800 | Purdy | May 2017 | B2 |
9655191 | Vissenberg et al. | May 2017 | B2 |
9752754 | Trincia et al. | Sep 2017 | B2 |
9869455 | Horvath et al. | Jan 2018 | B2 |
10100987 | Dell'Ario | Oct 2018 | B1 |
10139060 | Erdener et al. | Nov 2018 | B1 |
10237951 | Quilici et al. | Mar 2019 | B1 |
10393344 | Gibbs et al. | Aug 2019 | B2 |
10443814 | Zhang et al. | Oct 2019 | B2 |
10451249 | Dahlen et al. | Oct 2019 | B2 |
10473281 | Sonneman et al. | Nov 2019 | B1 |
10488001 | Sonneman et al. | Nov 2019 | B2 |
10775018 | Grove et al. | Sep 2020 | B1 |
10816163 | Hsu | Oct 2020 | B1 |
10935196 | Wilcox et al. | Mar 2021 | B2 |
11022261 | Hawthorne | Jun 2021 | B2 |
20110273886 | Lu et al. | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20140268766 | Lu | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20150009666 | Keng et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150276169 | Bullard et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20160010804 | Barnetson | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20170322364 | Girotto | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20190211997 | Murphy | Jul 2019 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
105972524 | May 2019 | CN |
110906219 | Mar 2020 | CN |
2919560 | Sep 2015 | EP |
102083812 | Mar 2020 | KR |
2018228207 | Dec 2018 | WO |
Entry |
---|
LSI Industries Inc., Excursion Parking Garage Luminaire, Edge-Lit, Glare-Free LED Technology, www.lsi-industries.com, 2018 (7 pages). |
LSI Industries Inc., High Performance Lighting Solutions For Parking Lots and Parking Garage Applications, Parking Garage Lighting Brochure, www.lsicorp.com, Oct. 23, 2020 (8 pages). |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220364696 A1 | Nov 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63189257 | May 2021 | US |