Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to lighting systems, and more particularly to uplight features in luminaires for providing selective uplight.
Luminaires, such as flat panel luminaires may be suspension mounted from ceilings using cables. When such suspension mounted luminaires are installed in an area, users may desire the luminaire to provide some amount of uplight, i.e., light directed towards the ceiling to prevent the creation of an undesirable “cave effect” in the area where the ceiling and space above the light fixtures are dark.
This background information is provided to reveal information believed to be of possible relevance to the present disclosure. No admission is necessarily intended, nor should be construed, that any of the preceding information constitutes prior art against the present disclosure.
In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to a luminaire that includes a housing assembly. The housing assembly includes a front frame, a back plate that is coupled to the front frame, and an internal cavity. The back plate includes an uplight opening that is formed therein. Further, the luminaire includes a detachable panel that is removably coupled to the back plate such that the detachable panel covers the uplight opening. Furthermore, the luminaire includes a light transmission unit disposed in the internal cavity of the housing assembly. The light transmission unit includes a lightguide panel that is configured to receive light from a light source through a side edge of the lightguide panel and emit the light through a pair of major surfaces of the lightguide panel that are substantially perpendicular to the side edge. The light transmission unit also includes a reflector panel. The reflector panel includes a detachable reflector segment formed therein. The reflector panel is disposed on a major surface of the pair of major surfaces of the lightguide panel and between the major surface and the back plate such that the detachable reflector segment is aligned with the uplight opening in the back plate. The detachable reflector segment and detachable panel include uplight features that are configured to be detached from the reflector panel and the back plate, respectively, to provide uplight.
In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a luminaire that includes a back plate that has an uplight opening formed therein, and a detachable panel that is removably coupled to the back plate such that the detachable panel covers the uplight opening. Further, the luminaire includes a light transmission unit. The light transmission unit includes a lightguide panel that is configured to receive light from a light source through a side edge of the lightguide panel and emit the light through a pair of major surfaces of the lightguide panel that are substantially perpendicular to the side edge. Further, the light transmission unit includes a reflector panel that is disposed between one of the pair of major surfaces of the lightguide panel and the back plate. The reflector panel includes a reflector segment that is aligned with the uplight opening. The reflector segment and detachable panel comprise uplight features that are configured to provide uplight.
These and other aspects, features, and embodiments of the disclosure will become apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the art upon consideration of the following brief description of the figures and detailed description of illustrated embodiments.
The foregoing and other features and aspects of the present disclosure are best understood with reference to the following description of certain example embodiments, when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
The drawings illustrate only example embodiments of the present disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, as the present disclosure may admit to other equally effective embodiments. The elements and features shown in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis is instead placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the example embodiments. Additionally, certain dimensions or positions may be exaggerated to help visually convey such principles.
The present disclosure describes a luminaire that has uplight features configured to provide selective uplight. In one example, the uplight features may include detachable panels that are coupled to a back plate of a housing of the luminaire and detachable reflector segments formed in a reflector of the luminaire. The detachable panels of the housing and the detachable reflector segments of the reflector can be selectively removed by an end user to create the uplight. That is, by removing the detachable reflector segments of the reflector and the detachable panels that align with the detachable reflector segments from the back plate, the end user allows a portion of light exiting a lightguide panel through one of the major surfaces of the lightguide panel that faces the reflector and back plate to pass through the openings created by the removal of the detachable panels and the detachable reflector segments to provide an uplight.
In another example, instead of the detachable reflector segments, the uplight features may include patterns that are formed in the reflector to define openings in the reflector. For example, the patterns may include a plurality of graduated circular openings, or slots, or triangular openings, etc., that allow light to pass therethrough. That is, the patterns create multiple smaller openings as compared to a large opening that creates hard line boundaries when the detachable reflector segments are removed from the reflector panel. The multiple smaller openings may provide a smoother transition, mixing, and/or blending between a portion of the reflector panel having the uplight features and a remaining portion of the reflector panel. The smoother transition, mixing, and/or blending between the two portions of the reflector (i.e., the portion with uplight features and remaining portion) mitigates the appearance of large dark spots in the lightguide panel below the portions of the lightguide panel with the uplight features, e.g., when a user looks up at the luminaire (e.g., when the luminaire is lit). In yet another example, the uplight features may include louver panels or sliding panels coupled to the back plate. The sliding panels and/or louver panels may provide finer control over the amount of uplight emitted from the luminaire.
In the following paragraphs, luminaires with uplight features will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the attached drawings. In the description, well-known components, methods, and/or processing techniques are omitted or are briefly described so as not to obscure the disclosure. As used herein, the “present disclosure” refers to any one of the embodiments of the disclosure described herein and any equivalents. Furthermore, reference to various feature(s) of the “present disclosure” is not to suggest that all embodiments must include the referenced feature(s).
In particular,
The housing assembly 170 may include a front frame 171 that is defined by a plurality of elongate members 175. In one example, the elongate members 175 may be integrally formed to define the front frame 171. However, in other example embodiments, the elongate members 175 may be coupled to each other using fasteners or other attachment mechanisms, such as welding, to define the front frame 171. In either case, the elongate members 175 may be arranged such that they define a light emitting opening 176. For example, the plurality of elongate members 175 may include a pair of side members 172 and a pair of end members 173 that are arranged such that they define the light emitting opening 176 as illustrated in
The light assembly 250 may include a light source 251 and a light transmission unit 252 that is configured to control the light emitted by the light source 251 from the luminaire 100 through the light emitting opening 176 of the luminaire 100. In one example, the light source 251 may include an array or strip of light emitting diodes (LEDs) that are disposed on a substrate as illustrated in
The light source 251 and the light transmission unit 252 of the light assembly 250 may be arranged within the internal cavity 174 of the housing assembly 170 of the luminaire 100 such that: (a) the reflector panel 253 may be disposed between the second major surface 102b of the light guide panel 102 and a back plate 178 of the housing assembly 170 that is coupled to the front frame 171 using fasteners 177, such as screws, rivets, etc., or any other appropriate coupling mechanism to enclose the internal cavity 174 within which the light assembly 250 is disposed, and (b) the light source 251 that is coupled to one or more of the elongate members 175 may be disposed adjacent to and facing a respective side edge (102c, 102d, 102e, or 102f) of the light guide panel 102.
The lightguide panel 102 may be configured to propogate light therethrough by total internal reflection of the light between the first and second major surfaces (102a, 102b). The light entering the lightguide panel 102 through one side edge of the lightguide panel 102 may be propagated towards an opposite side edge. In some example embodiments, a portion of the light may exit the lightguide panel 102 through the side edges (e.g., side edges opposite to the side from which light from the light source enters the lightguide panel 102), while in other example embodiments, reflectance tape may be disposed at the side edges to reflect the light reaching the side edges back into the lightguide panel 102. Light that is emitted into the lightguide panel 102 at relatively shallow angles undergoes total internal reflection and proceeds towards one or more of the side edges, while the light at steeper angles spills through the major surfaces (102a, 102b).
The light guide panel 102 of the light assembly 250 may receive light from a light source 251 through at least one of the side edges (102c-102f) and emit at least a portion of the light through the first major surface 102a and/or the second major surface 102b. Accordingly, the first major surface 102a and the second major surface 102b of the lightguide panel 102 may include surface patterns to allow the light to exit therethrough. The surface patterns may include, but are not limited to, microetches, microlenses, etc. In some examples, the lightguide panel 102 may include micro-prisms disposed therein to emit light through the major surfaces (102a, 102b).
A portion of the light that exits the light guide panel 102 through the first major surface 102a may pass through the diffuser panel 254 and exit to an area to be illuminated through the light emitting opening 176 defined by the front frame 171. In some example embodiments, the diffuser panel 254 may be optional. Further, another portion of the light that exits the light guide panel 102 through the second major surface 102b may be reflected back towards the light guide panel 102 by the reflector panel 253. The portion of the light that is reflected back towards the light guide panel 102 by the reflector panel 253 may pass through the light guide panel 102 and exit via the first major surface 102a of the light guide panel 102 towards the area to be illuminated via the light emitting opening 176.
As illustrated in
In one example, as illustrated in
In addition to the detachable reflector segments 260 of the reflector panel 253, as illustrated in
In one or more example embodiments, the bottom surface of the detachable panels 190 that face the light transmission unit 252 may be made reflective. For example, the bottom surface of the detachable panels 190 may be painted white, coated with reflective material, etc. The reflective bottom surface of the detachable panels 190 may be configured to allow uplight exiting through the reflector openings 1560 to be reflected back towards the light guide panel 102 and exit the luminaire 100 through the first major surface 102a of the light guide panel 102. For example, after removing the detachable segments 260 from the reflector panel 253 and the detachable panels 190 from the back plate 178 to provide uplight, if a user wants to reduce the amount of uplight or block the uplight, the user can reattach the detachable panels 190 to the back plate 178. In said example, the reflective bottom surface of the detachable panels 190 may reflect light exiting the second major surface 102b of the light guide panel 102 and the reflector openings 1560 formed in the reflector panel 253 to be reflected back to the light guide panel 102 and exit the luminaire 100 through the first major surface 102a of the light guide panel 102.
In particular, the detachable reflector segments 260 of the reflector panel 253 may be positioned within the reflector panel 253 such that they are aligned (e.g., axially or vertically) with the uplight openings 192 of the back plate 178 and the detachable panels 190 covering the uplight openings 192, when the light transmission unit 252 comprising the reflector panel 253 is disposed in the internal cavity 174 defined by the housing assembly 170. To create uplight, a user may remove one of the detachable panels 190 to expose the uplight opening 192 covered by the detachable panel 190. Then, the user may access the detachable reflector segment 260 of the reflector panel 253 that is axially aligned with the uplight opening 192 through the uplight opening 192 of the back plate 178 to tear or remove the detachable reflector segments 260 of the reflector panel 253 to create the reflector opening 1560. Once the detachable panel 190 and the detachable segment 260 are removed, the light exiting the light guide panel 102 through the second major surface 102b may pass through the aligned uplight opening 192 and the reflector opening 1560 and exit the luminaire 100 to provide the uplight.
As illustrated in
Further, the back plate 178 of the housing assembly 170 may include embossed portions 165 with device mounting features 310 that are configured to mount and support electronic devices, such as drivers 168, emergency battery packs, etc., thereon, as illustrated in
Even though the present disclosure describes the reflector panel 253 as including detachable reflector panels 260 that can be removed or detached from the reflector panel 253 to create the reflector openings 1560 for providing selective uplight, one of skill in the art can understand and appreciate that in other example embodiments, instead of or in addition to the detachable reflector segments, the reflector panel may include patterned segments that define openings in the reflector panel for providing selective uplight. That is, in some example embodiments, one or more of the detachable segments of the reflector panel may be replaced by patterned segments. Each patterned segment in the reflector panel may define a plurality of openings for providing the selective uplight. The plurality of openings defined by each patterned segment may be smaller than a reflector opening 1560 formed by removing a detachable reflector segment 260 from the reflector panel 253. Further, the boundary between the patterned segments and a remainder of the reflector panel 253 may not be as well-defined (e.g., hard lines, cuts, etc.) as with the detachable segments 260. Instead, the boundary between the patterned segments and a remainder of the reflector panel 253 may be frayed or patterned to provide a smoother transition, mixing, and/or blending between the portion of the reflector segment 253 having the patterned segments and a remainder portion of the reflector segment 253. The smooth transition, mixing, and/or blending between the two portions of the reflector (i.e., the portion with patterned segments and the remaining portion) may mitigate the appearance of dark spots in the lightguide panel 102 below the portion of the lightguide panel 102 with the uplight features, i.e., the patterned segments of the reflector panel and the uplight openings 192 in the back plate 178, when a user looks up at the luminaire that is lit (emitting light).
Example embodiments of luminaires having reflector panels with the patterned segments are illustrated in
Further, in some example embodiments, the detachable panels 190 that are removably coupled to the back plate 178 may be replaced by louver panels or sliding panels that provide finer control or more granularity in control over the amount of uplight that is emitted from the luminaire 100 than the detachable panels 190. For example, as illustrated in
In another example, as illustrated in
Even though the present disclosure describes the sliding or louver panels being used with reflector panels having pre-cut reflector openings, one of skill in the art can understand and appreciate that the sliding or louver panels may be used with reflector panels having the detachable segments and/or the patterned segments without departing from a broader scope of the present disclosure.
Even though
Although example embodiments are described herein, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications are well within the scope and spirit of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the example embodiments described herein are not limited to any specifically discussed application and that the embodiments described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. From the description of the example embodiments, equivalents of the elements shown therein will suggest themselves to those skilled in the art, and ways of constructing other embodiments using the present disclosure will suggest themselves to practitioners of the art. Therefore, the scope of the example embodiments is not limited herein.
The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/785,503 filed Dec. 27, 2018 and titled “Luminaire with Uplight Features.” The entire contents of the foregoing application are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62785503 | Dec 2018 | US |