Lure with reflectors

Abstract

A lure having a body with a line tie and one or more hooks attached to the body. The body includes pockets which are reflective such as by attaching a reflective material to the back wall of the pockets to make the lure more visible to a fish. Some prior art lures are not designed to reflect light or reflect light in one or a small number of directions.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates generally to the field of fishing. More particularly, the present invention relates to the field of lures.

BACKGROUND

Lures are used by fishing hobbyists and professionals to catch fish. Lures come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes and configurations. Further, lures are versatile in that they can be tailored to attract a particular type of fish by changing one or more characteristics, for example, the shape or size.

Another characteristic that may attract a fish is how well the lure can be seen. One aspect that can make the lure easier for fish to see is reflection of the lure. As the lure moves in the water, the light will reflect off of the lure in different directions. However, if the entire lure, or a significant portion, is reflective, the lure may reflect the light in one direction, which may or may not be in the direction of the fish. Further, reflection of light along the surface of the lure may look less life-like and be less enticing to a fish.

Embodiments of the lure with reflectors are disclosed with reference to the accompanying exemplary drawings, which are for illustrative purposes. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that one or more aspects of this invention can meet certain objectives, while one or more other aspects can lead to certain other objectives. Other objects, features, benefits and advantages of the present invention will be apparent in the summary and descriptions of the disclosed embodiment(s), and will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Such objects, features, benefits and advantages will be apparent from that previously described taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures and all reasonable inferences to be drawn therefrom.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a side perspective view of one embodiment of a lure.

FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a different side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a rear elevation view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is a front elevation view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 6 is a top plan view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 7 is a bottom plan view of the lure in FIG. 1.

FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of a lure.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the lure of FIG. 2 taken from the line 9-9.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the lure of FIG. 3 taken from the line 10-10.

FIG. 11 is a side elevation view of a lure.

FIG. 12 is a top plan view of the lure in FIG. 11.

FIG. 13 is a rear elevation view of the lure in FIG. 11.

FIG. 14 is a side perspective view of a lure.

FIG. 15 is an exploded embodiment of a sticker and pocket of the lure of FIG. 14.

FIG. 16 is a side perspective view of a lure.

FIG. 17 is a side perspective view of an embodiment of a lure.

FIG. 18 is a bottom plan view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 19 is a top plan view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 20 is a front elevation view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 21 is a rear elevation view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 22 is a side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 23 is a different side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 17.

FIG. 24 is a side perspective view of an embodiment of a lure.

FIG. 25 is a side perspective view of an embodiment of a lure.

FIG. 26 is a bottom plan view of the lure in FIG. 25.

FIG. 27 is a top plan view of the lure in FIG. 25.

FIG. 28 is a front elevation view of the lure in FIG. 25.

FIG. 29 is a rear elevation view of the lure in FIG. 25.

FIG. 30 is a side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 25.

FIG. 31 is a different side elevation view of the lure in FIG. 25.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

One embodiment of a lure with reflectors is shown in FIGS. 1-9. As shown in FIG. 1, a lure 10, for example a minnow bait, includes a frame or body 12, one or more hooks and an eyelet or line tie 14 connected or attached to the body. In the embodiment seen in FIG. 1, the hooks include a first or front hook 16 attached to the bottom or under side 18 of the body 12 and a second or rear hook 20 attached to a rear portion 22 of the body. The eyelet 14 can be used to attach the lure 10 to fishing line and, in one embodiment, is attached to a top side 24 of the body 12.

The body 12 can include one or more recesses and/or pockets to accommodate features or accessories and in one embodiment has at least two pockets. For example, as seen in FIG. 1, a series or plurality of pockets 26 can be formed in the body 12. However, other means are known for creating pockets, such as melting, carving, molding, drilling, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention.

In the embodiment seen in FIG. 1, the pockets 26 have a reflective wall. In one embodiment seen in FIG. 9, the reflective wall 26 is formed by attaching a reflective element or material 28 to the back wall 30 of the pockets. In one embodiment, the reflective element 28 is a reflective foil that is attached to the back wall 30, such as by gluing. In another embodiment, a mirror can be attached to the back wall 30. Other materials known in the industry could be used to make the reflective element, for example, stickers, paint, metal, glass, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention.

The pocket 26 could have more than one reflective wall without defeating the spirit of the invention. Further, the reflective wall(s) of the pocket could be or include a side wall. For example, if the lure was a top water lure or bait, it may be desirable to have a wall, such as the top wall, be reflective so as to reflect light down from near the surface of the water into the water below where the fish may be.

The reflective wall of each pocket 26 can be formed, created or set at a certain angle, e.g. up, down, left and/or right. The more angles that the reflective walls are formed, created or set at, the more directions that light will be reflected and the more likely it is that a fish will see the light.

One consideration for setting the angles of the reflective walls can be the movement of the lure. For example, for a lure that moves, wobbles or rotates side to side, such as a top water lure or bait, the back walls 24 might be more varied from the longitudinal axis 32 because the lure itself will cause the back walls to move to different angles away from the vertical axis as it wobbles. For lures that move, wobble or rotate top to bottom, such as a crank bait or lure, the back walls might be more varied from the vertical axis 34 because the lure itself will cause the back walls to move to different angles away from the longitudinal axis as it wobbles.

In one embodiment, the back wall 30 of each pocket 26 of the plurality of pockets on one side is at a compound angle, e.g. an angle from the longitudinal axis 32 and an angle from the vertical axis 34. In other words the cartesian plane of one back wall 30 is different than the cartesian plane of the other back walls. This configuration reflects the light in a large number of directions, which increases the chance of a fish seeing the reflection. In the embodiment seen in FIG. 11, the pockets are individually identified 112-134 as are the corresponding back walls 212-234 of such pockets.

FIG. 12 depicts arrows 312-334 illustrating the direction each back wall 212-234 reflects light in comparison to the longitudinal axis 32. The first angles are the angles the arrows 312-334 are away from the longitudinal axis 32. For example, direction 312 corresponds to the direction back wall 212 of pocket 112 will reflect light. Direction 312 is at a first angle 412 (86°) away from the longitudinal axis 32. Direction 334 corresponds to the direction back wall 234 of pocket 134 will reflect light. Direction 334 is at a first angle 434 (99°) away from the longitudinal axis 32. First angle 434 is greater than first angle 412.

FIG. 13 depicts arrows 512-532 illustrating the direction each back wall 212-234 reflects light in comparison to the vertical axis 34. The second angles are the angles the arrows 512-532 are away from the vertical axis 32. For example, direction 522 corresponds to the direction back wall 222 of pocket 122 will reflect light. Direction 522 is a second angle 622 (102°) away from the vertical axis 34. Direction 524 corresponds to the direction back wall 224 of pocket 124 will reflect light. Direction 524 is a second angle 624 (81°) away from the vertical axis 34. Second angle 622 is greater than second angle 624.

		Back	First	First	Second	Second
	Pocket	Wall	Direction	Angle	Direction	Angle
	112	212	312	86°	512	90°
	114	214	314	88°	514	101°
	116	216	316	89°	516	90°
	118	218	318	90°	518	101°
	120	220	320	90°	520	90°
	122	222	322	90°	522	102°
	124	224	324	90°	524	81°
	126	226	326	92°	526	87°
	128	228	328	92°	528	97°
	130	230	330	93°	530	83°
	132	232	332	96°	532	96°
	134	234	334	99°	534	90°

As the lure 10 is pulled through water by a fisherman or woman, such as, for example, by a line tied to the line tie 14 and the line being reeled, the lure will move, e.g. wobble side to side and/or front to back. As the lure 10 moves, light will hit and reflect from one or more reflective back walls 30. As lure 10 moves more, the light will stop hitting the one or more reflective back walls 30 and hit and reflect from one or more other reflective back walls 30. The process will repeat itself as the lure 10 is pulled through the water. Light reflecting off of one or more reflective back walls 30, stopping and then reflecting off of one or more other reflective back walls 30 will make the lure to blink, flash or have a disco ball effect.

Alternatively or additionally, a first back wall 24 may reflect light in a first direction when the lure 10 is in a first position or orientation. When the lure 10 changes or moves to a different or second orientation or position, the first back wall 30 may reflect light in a second direction and a second back wall may reflect light in the first direction.

The lure 10 may also be pulled through areas of light, such as, for example, open water, and areas of low or no light, such as in the shadow of a rock or tree. As the lure 10 is pulled through areas of light and dark, the one or more reflective back walls 30 will reflect the light, when in the light, and stop, when not in the light, also causing the lure look like it is blinking or flashing.

When the lure is in a first position, a first pocket may reflect light in a first direction, and when the lure is in a second position, a second pocket reflects light in the first direction and the first pocket reflects light in a different direction.

In another embodiment seen in FIGS. 14-15, a three-dimensional epoxy resin sticker 36 may be used. The sticker 36 has a reflective base 38 and a rounded top 40. The stickers 36 help the light reflect in even more directions and gives the lure 10 more perception of depth. A multifaceted reflective material could also be used, e.g. a three dimensional gem shaped sticker. The many facets would promote the light to reflect in many directions.

The use of pockets 26 or recesses in the body 12 of the lure 10 also helps give the lure a more life-like appearance in that it gives the lure depth. As can be seen in one embodiment best seen in FIG. 1, some or all of the pockets 26 may be recessed away from the exterior contour of the body 12 at different distances or depths.

Even when the one or more reflective back walls 24 are reflecting light, the side walls 42 (as seen in FIGS. 1 and 9-10) of the pocket 26 may narrow or prevent all together the light being reflected towards the fish. This may increase the blinking or flashing effect of the lure 10 even further. Locating the reflective material in pockets also prevents the reflective material from being damaged such as from a fish bite or from rubbing against things in the water such as rocks or fishing equipment in a tackle box.

In one embodiment, best seen in FIG. 8, the body 12 is formed by combing two portions, a first body portion 44 and a second body portion 46. In one embodiment, the first body portion 44 and second body portion 46 can be formed from acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, which provides the advantages of its strength, durability and compatibility with a wide range of manufacturing processes. However, other materials known in the industry could be used, for example, other plastics, rubber, silicon, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention.

In one embodiment, the first body portion 44 has one more holes 48 formed therein that are configured to receive one or more posts 50 from the second body portion 46. The first body portion 44 can be secured to the second body 46 such as by adhesive. However, other means for attaching are known in the industry, e.g. screws, friction fitting, snap fitting, tongue, and groove, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention.

The lure 10 can have pockets on both sides of the body 12. For example, the lure 10 could have at least two pockets or a first plurality of pockets on a first side of the body 12 and at least two additional pockets or a second plurality of pockets on a second side of the body. In the embodiment seen in FIGS. 2-3, the number, orientation, and angles of the pockets and reflectors on a first side of the body 12 or first body portion 44 can be the same as the or a mirrored version of the number, orientation, and angles of the pockets and reflectors on a second side of the body or second body portion 46. In other words, the first body portion 44 and second body portion can be enantiomorphs or reversed images of each other.

In some embodiments it is desired to coat the lure 10 with a paint, epoxy, enamel, or other coating. Coating the lure 10 can also increase the strength and longevity of the lure. Further, some fish can see and are attracted to colors more than others.

In one embodiment, the first body portion 44 may have a cavity 52 formed therein to receive the line tie 14. In the embodiment seen in FIG. 8, a first end of the line tie may have an opening 54 such that fishing line may be attached to the line tie through the opening. The line tie 14 may have a second end with a second opening 56 configured such that one of the posts 50 from the second side portion 46 holds the line tie in position when the hole 48 receives the post 50. The cavity 52 may be formed in either or both of the first side portion 44 and/or the second side portion 46 without defeating the spirit of the invention. Further, other methods are known for attaching a line tie to a body such as be threading, adhering, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention.

In one embodiment, the first body portion 44 may have a second cavity 58 formed therein to receive a hook tie 60. In the embodiment seen in FIG. 8, a first end of the hook tie 60 may have an opening 62 configured such that one of the posts 50 from the second side portion 46 holds the hook loop in position when the hole 48 receives the post 50. The hook 20 may be attached to the hook tie 60 using a split ring 64. The cavity 58 may be formed in either or both of the first side portion 44 and/or the second side portion 46 without defeating the spirit of the invention. In the embodiment seen in FIG. 8, both hooks 20 are attached to the body 12 by hook ties 60 and split rings 64. However, other methods are known for attaching a hook tie to a body such as be threading, adhering, etc. or the hook 16 could be directly attached to the body 12, without defeating the spirit of the invention.

The exterior surface of the body or portions could include features to make the lure or jig look like the live bait it is attempting to mimic. For example, the front of the body could include an eye 66, although other features could be used, for example, texturing of the body to resemble scales or reflect light, fins, mouth, legs, etc., painting, epoxying, etc., without defeating the spirit of the invention. In some cases, such features could be molded in the body or added thereto.

The use of pockets 26 with reflectors can be used with other styles and shapes of lures or baits. For example, in the embodiment seen in FIG. 16, the lure 10 is a crank bait. However, pockets could be applied to other lures or baits known in the industry without defeating the spirit of the invention.

In another embodiment shown in FIGS. 17-25, the lure 10′ is a jig. The jig 10′ has a body 12′, a line tie 14, a shank 68 and a hook 16′. The hook 16′ may be attached to the body 12′ by the shank 68. In one embodiment seen in FIG. 26, the jig 10′ may also have hair 70 or a skirt around the shank 68 and/or hook 16′. The hair 70 helps hide the hook 16′ and may also help the jig move through water, such as by helping prevent the hook from getting snagged or stuck on an unintended object, e.g. a branch or weeds, and/or slowing the fall of the jig in water.

The body 12′ or head of the jig 10′ may be any number of shapes, including round or spherical, football, the head of a fish, etc., the use of which would not defeat the spirit of the invention. A plurality of pieces of reflective material 28 may be attached to the body 12′. If, for example, the body 12′ is round, each of the plurality of pieces of reflective material 28 may be at a different compound angle. The body 12′ may also have a plurality of panels or surfaces 72.

• • In the embodiment seen in FIGS. 17-24, the body 12′ of the jig 10′ has a tetradecahedron shape. Each side of the body 12′ of the jig 10′ is a truncated hexagonal pyramid. Each panel or surface 72 of the body 12′ has a reflective material 28 attached to it. In the embodiment seen in FIGS. 17-25, the reflective material 28 is triangular reflective stickers 74 attached to the face of the panels 72 of the body 12′.
  • In another embodiment shown in FIGS. 25-31, the lure 10″ is also a jig and the body 12″ of the jig is a hexagonal prism with a truncated hexagonal pyramid on each side. A pocket 26 is formed in each side or panel of the body 12″. A reflective material 28 is attached to the back wall 30 of each pocket.

Although the invention has been herein described in what is perceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific embodiments set forth above. Rather, it is recognized that modifications may be made by one of skill in the art of the invention without departing from the spirit or intent of the invention and, therefore, the invention is to be taken as including all reasonable equivalents to the subject matter of the appended claims and the description of the invention herein. Further, although certain advantages of different embodiments and disadvantages of certain prior art are described, no single claim must realize every or any benefit or overcome every or any disadvantage.

Claims

1. A bait comprising: a body with a first side and a second side;an eyelet attached to a top side of the body; anda book attached to a back side of the body by a shank; anda plurality of pieces of reflective material attached to the body;a second plurality of pieces of reflective material;wherein the first side has a plurality of surfaces that form a truncated pyramidal shape;wherein each one of the plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the first side of the body,wherein the second side has a plurality of surfaces that form a truncated pyramidal shape;wherein each one of the second plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the second side of the body; andwherein the body has a prism located between the first side and the second side.

2. The bait of claim 1, further comprising a third plurality of pieces of reflective material; wherein the prism has a plurality of surfaces; andwherein each one of the third plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the prism.

3. The bait of claim 1, wherein each one of the plurality of pieces of reflective material are stickers.

4. A bait comprising: a body with a first side and a second side;an eyelet attached to a top side of the body; anda hook attached to a back side of the body by a shank; anda plurality of pieces of reflective material attached to the body;wherein the first side has a plurality of surfaces that form a truncated pyramidal shape;wherein each one of the plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the first side of the body;wherein a plurality of pockets are formed in the body;wherein each one of the plurality of pockets is formed in a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the first side of the body; andwherein each one of the plurality of pockets has a backwall.

5. The bait of claim 4, wherein each one of the plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the first side of the body by being attached to the backwall of a different one of the plurality of pockets on the first side of the body.

6. The bait of claim 4, wherein a second plurality of pockets are formed in the body; wherein each one of the second plurality of pockets is formed in a different one of the plurality of surfaces of the second side of the body;wherein each one of the second plurality of pockets has a backwall; andwherein each one of a second plurality of pieces of reflective material are attached to a different one of the second plurality of surfaces of the second side of the body by being attached to the backwall of a different one of the second plurality of pockets on the second side of the body.