Claims
- 1. A machine for producing a fibrous material web comprising:
a wire section; a drying section, arranged downstream of said wire section with regard to a web travel direction, comprising at least one free web draw; a first and second shoe press separated in the web travel direction; an upper felt and a lower transfer belt arranged to guide the fibrous material web through said second shoe press; said lower transfer belt being structured and arranged to transfer the fibrous material web to said drying section, wherein the material web is guided in a closed draw from said wire section to a first free web draw, with regard to the web travel direction, in said drying section; and at least one high-performance drying device being positioned before the first free web draw.
- 2. The machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first and second shoe presses comprise tandem extended nip presses.
- 3. The machine in accordance with claim 2, wherein the fibrous material web comprises one of a paper or cardboard web.
- 4. The machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein said high-performance drying device comprises backup roil with an assigned jet impingement dryer arranged such that the fibrous material web is guided over said backup roll to be impinged with at least one of a hot-air and hot-steam jet impingement.
- 5. The machine in accordance with claim 4, further comprising an open support surface structured and arranged to support the fibrous material web in an area of said jet impingement dryer.
- 6. The machine in accordance with claim 5, wherein said open support surface is not smooth.
- 7. The machine in accordance with claim 6, wherein said open support surface is formed by one of a surface, a coating, or a covering of said backup roll or by a surface of one of an endless belt or wire guided over said backup roll.
- 8. The machine in accordance with claim 4, wherein said backup roll has an outside diameter in a range of between about 2.5-8 m.
- 9. The machine in accordance with claim 8, wherein the outside diameter is in a range of between about 3-5 m.
- 10. The machine in accordance with claim 4, further comprising a suction device coupled to said backup roll.
- 11. The machine in accordance with claim 10, wherein said suction device is structured and arranged to form a narrow tail threading zone.
- 12. The machine in accordance with claim 10, wherein said suction device comprises one of an interior suction box and an exterior suction box.
- 13. The machine in accordance with claim 4, further comprising an additional jet impingement dryer, wherein said jet impingement dryers are arranged to act on a same side of the fibrous material web.
- 14. The machine in accordance with claim 4, further comprising an additional jet impingement dryer, wherein said jet impingement dryers are arranged to act on different sides of the fibrous material web.
- 15. The machine in accordance with claim 4, wherein said jet impingement dryer comprises at least one dryer hood.
- 16. The machine in accordance with claim 1, wherein the transfer of the fibrous material web to the drying section takes place in the area of a take-up suction roll.
- 17. The machine in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a straight or slightly curved guide path formed between a transfer point of the fibrous material web from said lower transfer belt and said high-performance drying device.
- 18. The machine in accordance with claim 17, wherein said straight or slightly curved guide path comprises at least one of a jet impingement drying device and a transfer foil line to dry the fibrous material web prior to said high-performance drying device.
- 19. A machine for producing a fibrous material web comprising:
a wire section; a drying section, arranged downstream of said wire section with regard to a web travel direction, comprising at least one free web draw; only one shoe press structured and arranged to include an extended nip press; an upper felt and a lower felt arranged to guide the fibrous material web through said second shoe press; one of said upper and lower felts being structured and arranged to transfer the fibrous material web to said drying section, wherein the material web is guided in a closed draw from said wire section to a first free web draw, with regard to the web travel direction, in said drying section; and at least one high-performance drying device being positioned before the first free web draw.
- 20. The machine in accordance with claim 19, wherein said one of said upper and lower felts comprising said lower felt.
- 21. The machine in accordance with claim 20, wherein the fibrous material web comprises one of a paper and cardboard web.
- 22. The machine in accordance with claim 19, wherein immediately preceding a transfer point from said one of said upper and lower felts, the fibrous material web is supported by only said one felt for a distance shorter than about 500 mm.
- 23. The machine in accordance with claim 19, wherein said high-performance drying device comprises backup roll with an assigned jet impingement dryer arranged such that the fibrous material web is guided over said backup roll to be impinged with at least one of a hot-air and hot-steam jet impingement.
- 24. The machine in accordance with claim 23, further comprising an open support surface structured and arranged to support the fibrous material web in an area of said jet impingement dryer.
- 25. The machine in accordance with claim 24, wherein said open support surface is not smooth.
- 26. The machine in accordance with claim 25, wherein said open support surface is formed by one of a surface, a coating, or a covering of said backup roll or by a surface of one of an endless belt or wire guided over said backup roll.
- 27. The machine in accordance with claim 23, wherein said backup roll has an outside diameter in a range of between about 2.5-8 m.
- 28. The machine in accordance with claim 27, wherein the outside diameter is in a range of between about 3-5 m.
- 29. The machine in accordance with claim 23, further comprising a suction device coupled to said backup roll.
- 30. The machine in accordance with claim 29, wherein said suction device is structured and arranged to form a narrow tail threading zone.
- 31. The machine in accordance with claim 29, wherein said suction device comprises one of an interior suction box and an exterior suction box.
- 32. The machine in accordance with claim 23, further comprising an additional jet impingement dryer, wherein said jet impingement dryers are arranged to act on a same side of the fibrous material web.
- 33. The machine in accordance with claim 23, further comprising an additional jet impingement dryer, wherein said jet impingement dryers are arranged to act on different sides of the fibrous material web.
- 34. The machine in accordance with claim 23, wherein said jet impingement dryer comprises at least one dryer hood.
- 35. The machine in accordance with claim 19, wherein the transfer of the fibrous material web to the drying section takes place in the area of a take-up suction roll.
- 36. The machine in accordance with claim 17, further comprising a straight or slightly curved guide path formed between a transfer point of the fibrous material web from said lower transfer belt and said high-performance drying device.
- 37. The machine in accordance with claim 36, wherein said straight or slightly curved guide path comprises at least one of a jet impingement drying device and a transfer foil line to dry the fibrous material web prior to said high-performance drying device.
- 38. A process of guiding a fibrous material web through a production machine that includes a wire section and a drying section, arranged downstream of the wire section with regard to a web travel direction, that includes at least one free web draw, an upper felt and a lower belt arranged to guide the fibrous material web through at least one shoe press, and at least one high-performance drying device being positioned before a first free web draw, with regard to the web travel direction, in the drying section, said process comprising:
guiding the fibrous material web, via the upper felt and lower belt, through the at least one shoe press; transferring the fibrous material web from the lower belt to the drying section; and guiding the fibrous material web through the at least one high-performance drying device, wherein the fibrous material web is guided in a closed draw from the wire section to the first free web draw.
- 39. The process in accordance with claim 38, wherein the at least one shoe press comprises only one shoe press and the lower belt comprises a lower felt, and said process further comprises:
immediately preceding a transfer point of the fibrous material web from the lower felt, supporting the fibrous material web only with the lower felt for a distance of less than 500 mm.
- 40. The process in accordance with claim 38, wherein the at least one shoe press comprises a first and a second shoe press separated from each other in the web travel direction and the lower belt comprises a lower transfer belt, such that the lower transfer belt and the upper felt are arranged to guide the fibrous paper web through at least the second shoe press, which is arranged downstream of the first shoe press.
- 41. The process in accordance with claim 38, wherein the at least one highperformance drying device comprises a backup roll with an assigned jet impingement dryer, and said process further comprises:
in the high-performance drying device, guiding the fibrous material web over the backup roll while impinging a surface of the fibrous material web to at least one of hot-air and hot-steam jet impingement.
- 42. The process in accordance with claim 38, wherein the machine further comprises a straight or slightly curved guide path formed between a transfer point of the fibrous material web from said lower transfer belt and said high-performance drying device, and said process further comprises:
drying the fibrous material web prior to the high-performance drying device.
- 43. The process in accordance with claim 42, wherein the drying prior to the high-performance drying device comprises drying with at least one of a jet impingement drying device and a transfer foil line.
- 44. The process in accordance with claim 38, further comprising supporting the fibrous material web as it is guided through the at least one high-performance drying device on an open support surface.
- 45. The process in accordance with claim 38, further comprising suctioning the fibrous material web as it is guided through the at least one high-performance drying device.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
101 37 095.4 |
Jul 2001 |
DE |
|
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 of German Patent Application No. 101 22 37 095.4, filed on Jul. 30, 2001, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.