MACROGOL 15 HYDROXYSTEARATE FORMULATIONS

Abstract
Provided herein are compositions, which include an active pharmaceutical ingredient and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, and methods for using the same for treating diseases or disorder.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Topically applied formulations (including formulations applied to the cornea, conjunctiva, eyelid margin, etc) are frequently used in ophthalmology to treat acute and chronic conditions because they are considered to be safer relative to systemically delivered formulations. However, it is often found that the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) intended for topical application may have poor aqueous solubility, thus limiting the maximum dose of drug that can be formulated as a solution. Strategies to increase the solubility of APIs in formulations are thus necessary to achieve the desired dose. Improving solubility is often accomplished by the use of surfactants to improve solution solubility of the drug. Specifically, polyoxyethylated nonionic surfactants, such as Polysorbate 80 (PS80), have been widely used as solubilizers in topically applied formulations of ophthalmic drugs for the treatment of various ocular disorders such as dry eye, inflammation, allergy, ocular hypertension, glaucoma, etc. Therefore, there is a need in the art for formulations that increase the solubility of APIs. Provided herein are methods and compositions addressing these and other needs in the art.


BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In a first aspect, there is provided a composition which includes an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate.


In another aspect, there is provided a method for treating a disease or disorder. The method includes administering a compound disclosed herein to a subject in need of treatment. The disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1. Stability results of Cmpd 2 in ophthalmic formulations shown in Table 2. See Examples. Samples were stored at 25° C. Axes: x-axis (time, months); y-axis (stability of Cmpd 2 as measured by percent remaining by liquid chromatography, LC). Legend: macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (box); polysorbate 80 (diamond).



FIGS. 2A-D: Stability results for Cmpd 1 in formulations containing either polysorbate 80 (PS80) or macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (Sol-2) as solubilizer as shown in Table 3. See Examples. Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate was seen to prevent oxidative degradation seen in PS80 containing formulations. Impurity amounts were calculated by percent area by liquid chromatography (LC). FIG. 2A: 25° C. storage, total impurities. FIG. 2B: 25° C. storage, major degradation product. FIG. 2C: 40° C. storage, total impurities. FIG. 2D: 40° C. storage, major degradation product. Legend: as in FIG. 1.



FIG. 3: Stability results of Cmpd 2 in formulations shown in Table 7. See Examples. Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate was seen to prevent degradation seen in PS80 containing formulations at 40° C./20% RH storage condition. PSI refers to formulation containing Polysorbate 80 as listed in Table 7. Sol1 refers to formulation containing Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate as listed in Table 7. Axes: x-axis (time, months); y-axis (stability of Cmpd 2 as measured by percent remaining by liquid chromatography, LC). Legend Formulation PSI, storage 40° C./20% RH, % remaining by LC (Diamond); Formulation Sol1, storage 40° C./20% RH, % remaining by LC (Square); Formulation PSI, storage 25° C./40% RH, % remaining by LC (Triangle); Formulation Sol1, storage 25° C./40% RH, % remaining by LC (cross); Formulation PSI, storage 5° C., % remaining by LC (Asterix); Formulation Sol1, storage 5° C., % remaining by LC (circle).



FIG. 4: Stability results of Cmpd 2 in formulations shown in Table 8. See Examples. #5 refers to formulation containing Polysorbate 80 as listed in Table 8. Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate was seen to prevent degradation seen in PS80 containing formulations at all storage conditions. #2 refers to formulation containing Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate as listed in Table 8. Axes: x-axis (time, months); y-axis (stability of Cmpd 2 as measured by percent remaining by liquid chromatography, LC). Legend Formulation #2, storage 5°, % remaining by LC (Diamond); Formulation #2, storage 25° C./40% RH, % remaining by LC (Square); Formulation #2, storage 30° C./60% RH, % remaining by LC (Triangle); Formulation #5, storage 5° C., % remaining by LC (cross); Formulation #5, storage 25° C./40% RH, % remaining by LC (Asterix); Formulation #5, storage 30° C./60% RH, % remaining by LC (circle).





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Definitions

The abbreviations used herein have their conventional meaning within the chemical, biological or pharmaceutical arts. The chemical structures and formulae set forth herein are constructed according to the standard rules of chemical valency known in the chemical arts.


The terms “active pharmaceutical ingredient,” “API” and the like refer to the active ingredient of a drug product. An API is typically a chemical substance or mixture of chemical substances. Such substances are intended to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of disease or to effect the structure and function of the body of a subject. “Drug product” refers, in the customary sense, to a composition useful in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of a disease or disorder in the healing arts, e.g., medical, veterinary, and the like. Further to any aspect disclosed herein, in some embodiments the composition is a pharmaceutical composition suitable for use as a drug product. “Subject” refers to a mammal, e.g., a human or other animal. “Other animal” in this context refers to non-human mammals (e.g., canine, feline, equine, bovine, caprine, and the like).


The term “solubilizing effective amount” of a substance (“solubilizer”) within a formulation refers to an amount of the substance sufficient to solubilize another component of the composition. For example, an “API-solubilizing effective amount” is an amount sufficient to solubilize an API such that the API is more therapeutically effective as compared to the absence of the solubilizer. In some embodiments an “API-solubilizing effective amount” is an amount sufficient to solubilize an API such that the API is more therapeutically effective as compared to the absence of the solubilizer in a topical formulation or an ophthalmic formulation.


The term “macrogol 15 hydroxystearate” refers, in the customary sense, to a mixture of mainly monoesters and diesters of 12-hydroxystearic acid and macrogols obtained by the ethoxylation of 12-hydroxystearic acid. Macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is also known as 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid polymer with α-hydro-ω-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl); 12-hydroxystearic acid polyethylene glycol copolymer; macrogol 15 hydroxystearate; polyethylene glycol-15-hydroxystearate; and polyethylene glycol 660 12-hydroxystearate. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is Solutol® HS 15 (BASF AG, Germany). Solutol® HS 15 consists of polyglycol mono- and di-esters of 12-hydroxystearic acid (i.e., lipophilic part), with about 30% free polyethylene glycol (i.e., hydrophilic part), as known in the art.


The term “emulsifying effective amount” of a substance in a formulation refers to an amount of the substance sufficient to emulsify the composition.


The term “API-preserving effective amount” of a substance in a formulation is an amount of the substance (“preservative”) sufficient to preserve an API within the composition. “Preserve” in this context refers, in the customary sense, to the reduction of deterioration or degradation of an API relative to the deterioration in the absence of the preserving substance (“preservative”). Deterioration or degradation may be caused by, for example, time, heat, light, microbiological activity or the like. In some embodiments, the deterioration or degradation of an API is reduced by the preservative by an amount selected from the group consisting of at least 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%. 65%, 70%7, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, and 100% over an amount selected from the group consisting of at least a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170 and 180 day period.


The term “plant oil” as used herein means a pharmaceutically acceptable oil derived from a plant and includes, for example, anise oil, castor oil, clove oil, cassia oil, cinnamon oil; almond oil, corn oil, arachis oil, cottonseed oil, safflower oil, maize oil, linseed oil, flax seed oil, echium oil, rapeseed oil, soybean oil, olive oil, caraway oil, rosemary oil, peanut oil, peppermint oil, sunflower oil, eucalyptus oil, sesame oil, coriander oil, lavender oil, citronella oil, juniper oil, lemon oil, orange oil, clary sage oil, nutmeg oil, tea tree oil, coconut oil, tallow oil, and lard.


The terms “Carbopol® 980,” “Carbopol® 980 polymer” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to crosslinked polyacrylate polymers as known in the art.


The term “trolamine” refers, in the customary sense, to CAS Registry No. 102-71-6, also known as tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine, 2,2′,2″-trihydroxy-triethylamine, triethylolamine, TEA, TEOA, and the like.


The terms “medium chain triglyceride” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to medium-chain (e.g., 6 to 12 carbon atoms) fatty acid esters of glycerol. In some embodiments, the medium chain triglyceride includes C6-C8 carbon chains.


The terms “microemulsion” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to a clear, stable, isotropic liquid mixture of a hydrophobic component (e.g., oil and the like), an aqueous component (e.g., water optionally containing salts and other ingredients), and a surfactant. In contrast to emulsions, microemulsions can form upon simply mixing of the components and do not require the high shear conditions generally used in the formation of emulsions.


The terms “lipid nanoparticle” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to a particle of lipophilic compounds which are incorporated into a nanostructured lipid carrier.


The resulting lipid nanoparticles may possess a matrix with a controlled structure for optimizing drug incorporation and modifying drug release.


The term “secondary solubilizer” or “solubilizer” in the context of compositions described herein refers to a solubilizer included in addition to macrogol 15 hydroxystearate. Suitable secondary solubilizers include, e.g., sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, cyclodextrins, synthetic or semi-synthetic oils (e.g. including as a component, triglycerides (e.g. medium chain triglycerides), triglyceride esters (e.g. triglyceride PEG esters), fatty acids, polyethylene glycols, PEG esters, or mixtures of these and/or other components; Labrafil®, Labrafil® M1944CS, Labrafil® M2125CS, Labrafil® M2130CS, or Labrasol®), Caprylol® 90, Capryol® PGMC, Lauroglycol® 90, Lauroglycol® FCC, Plurol® Oleique CC 497, Transcutol® P, or the like.


“Cyclosporine” refers to the cyclic peptide with systematic name (3S,6S,9S,12R,15S,18S,21S,24S,30S,33S)-30-Ethyl-33-[(1R,2R,4E)-1-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-hexen-1-yl]-6,9,18,24-tetraisobutyl-3,21-diisopropyl-1,4,7,10,12,15,19,25,28-nonamethyl-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28,31-undecaazacyclotritriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32-undecone, with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof. Cyclosporine is also known in the art as e.g., cyclosporin A, ciclosporin, ciclosporin A, and the like.




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“Simenepag isopropyl” or “Cmpd 1” refers to isopropyl 5-((((R)-1-(4-((S)-1-hydroxyhexyl)phenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl)methoxy)methyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate, with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof.




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“Aganepag isopropyl” or “Cmpd 2” refers to isopropyl 5-(3-((S)-1-(4-((S)-1-hydroxyhexyl)phenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl)propyl)thiophene-2-carboxylate, with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof.




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“Cmpd 3” refers to 3-[(1S)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-2-methylbenzyl 2-methylpropanoate, with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof.




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“Cmpd 4” refers to 3-[(1S)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]-2-methylbenzyl pivalate, with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof.




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The term “Bimatoprost” refers, in the customary sense, to (Z)-7-((1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-dihydroxy-2-((S,E)-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpent-1-enyl)cyclopentyl)-N-ethylhept-5-enamide with structure following, including salts and known equivalents thereof.




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The term “polysorbate 80” refers, in the customary sense, to CAS Registry No. 9005-65-6, also known as polyoxyethylene (80) sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monooleate ethoxylate, and the like, e.g., Alkest TW 80, Tween 80, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The term “polysorbate 20” refers, in the sense, to CAS Registry No. 9005-64-5, also known as PEG(20) sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, and the like, e.g., Alkest TW 20, Tween 20, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The term “polyoxyethylene 40 stearate” refers, in the customary sense, to polymers of CAS Registry No. 9004-99-3, also known as POE40Stearate, polyoxyl 40 stearate, polyethylene glycol (40) monostearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate, PEG monostearate, and the like, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The term “sorbitan stearate” refers, in the customary sense, to CAS Registry No. 1338-41-6, also known as sorbitane monostearate and the like, e.g., Span™ 60, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The term “polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer” refers, in the customary sense, to polyoxamers of CAS Registry No. 9003-11-6, e.g., Pluronic® F68, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The terms “polyoxyethylene castor oil,” “castor oil ethoxylated” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to CAS Registry No. 61791-12-6, e.g., Cremophor® EL®, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The term “capmul” refers, in the customary sense, to a variety of glyceryl esters of e.g., oleate, sterarate, laurate, caprate, and the like.


The terms “stabilized oxychloro complex” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to an equilibrium mixture of oxychloro species, predominantly chlorite (NaClO2), chlorate (NaClO3) and traces of chlorine dioxide (ClO2), e.g., Purite®, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


The terms “HPMC” and the like refer, in the customary sense, to hydroxypropyl methycellulose, e.g., HPMC E4M, HPMC F4M, and the like as known in the art, including salts and known equivalents thereof.


An “effective amount” is an amount sufficient to contribute to the treatment, prevention, or reduction of a symptom or symptoms of a disease or condition. An “effective amount” may also be referred to as a “therapeutically effective amount.” An “ophthalmically effective amount” is an amount sufficient to contribute to the treatment, prevention, or reduction of a symptom or symptoms of an ophthalmic disease or condition.


The term “consisting essentially of” or “consists essentially of” and other verb forms thereof, means consisting of the named components or listed items and any additional unnamed components or unlisted items that would not cause the function of the composition (e.g. a function set forth in the methods disclosed herein) containing the named and unnamed components to be materially different from a composition consisting of only the named components.


Compositions

In a first aspect, there is provided a composition which includes an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an API-solubilizing effective amount. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is not present in an emulsifying effective amount. In some embodiments, the composition is not an emulsion. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an emulsifying effective amount. In some embodiments, the composition is an emulsion.


In some embodiments, the composition does not include a plant oil. In some embodiments, the composition includes a plant oil, e.g., castor oil and the like. In some embodiments, the composition includes a plant oil which has been further chemically modified, e.g., polyethoxylated castor oil, and the like.


In some embodiments, the API is selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine, phentolamine, testosterone, testosterone derivative, simenepag isopropyl, aganepag isopropyl, Cmpd 3, Cmpd 4, or bimatoprost, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. In some embodiments, the API is cyclosporine. In some embodiments, the API is phentolamine. In some embodiments, the API is testosterone. In some embodiments, the API is a testosterone derivative. In some embodiments, the API is simenepag isopropyl. In some embodiments, the API is aganepag isopropyl. In some embodiments, the API is Cmpd 3. In some embodiments, the API is Cmpd 4. In some embodiments, the API is bimatoprost. In some embodiments, the API is a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of a specific API provided herein.


In some embodiments, the composition includes cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). It is understood that, absent express indication otherwise, the terms “at a concentration of” and the like are inclusive for the indicated range. For example, the term “at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w)” means 0.001% (w/w), 0.10% (w/w), and all concentrations between 0.001% (w/w) and 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes cyclosporine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, and 0.1% (w/w).


In some embodiments, the composition includes phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001 to 1.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes phentolamine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes testosterone at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes testosterone at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes a testosterone derivative at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes simenepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 3 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes Cmpd 4 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes bimatoprost at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0001, 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w).


In some embodiments of a composition including an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, wherein the API is selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine, phentolamine, testosterone, testosterone derivative, simenepag isopropyl, aganepag isopropyl, cmpd 3, cmpd 4, and bimatoprost, the composition further includes benzalkonium chloride. In some embodiments, the benzalkonium chloride is present in an API-preserving effective amount. In some embodiments, the API-preserving effective amount is reduced relative to a composition not including macrogol 15 hydroxystearate. In some embodiments, the API-preserving effective amount is reduced relative to a composition not including macrogol 15 hydroxystearate and including a substance selected from the group consisting of polysorbate 80, polysorbate 20 and polyoxyethylene 40 stearate. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an API solubilizing effective amount.


Further to any embodiment above, in some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 50% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 25% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 10% (w/w). Further to any embodiment above, in some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 5% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 1.0% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 1.0% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 0.1% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.01% (w/w). In some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 2.0% (w/w) % (w/w), 0.2 to 2.0% (w/w) % (w/w), 0.3 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.4 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.5 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.6 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.7 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.8 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.9 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.0 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.1 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.2 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.3 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.4 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.5 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.6 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.7 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.8 to 2.0% (w/w), 1.9 to 2.0% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.9% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.8% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.7% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.6% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.5% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.4% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.3% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.2% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.1% (w/w), 0.1 to 1.0% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.9% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.8% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.7% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.6% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.5% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.4% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.3% (w/w), 0.1 to 0.2% (w/w), 0.2 to 1.9% (w/w), 0.3 to 1.8% (w/w), 0.4 to 1.7% (w/w), 0.5 to 1.6% (w/w), 0.6 to 1.5% (w/w), 0.7 to 1.4% (w/w), 0.8 to 1.3% (w/w), 0.9 to 1.2% (w/w), and 0.9 to 1.1% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition is an ointment. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 3% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition is a cream. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 0.67% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition is a microemulsion. Unless indicated otherwise, the term “about” in the context of a numeric value indicated the nominal value ±10% of the nominal value. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition includes lipid nanoparticles. In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 2% (w/w). In some embodiments, the composition is an emulsion. Further to any embodiment above, in some embodiments the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 1.0% (w/w). In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 5% (w/w). In some embodiments, the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, and 50% (w/w). In some embodiments the composition includes benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 0.005 to 0.02% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.011, 0.012, 0.013, 0.014, 0.015, 0.016, 0.017, 0.018, 0.019, and 0.02% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes HPMC at a concentration of 0.25 to 1.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.25, 0.3, 0.35, 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, 0.65, 0.7, 0.75, 0.8, 0.85, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes propylene glycol at a concentration of 2 to 20% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes benzyl alcohol at a concentration of 1 to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes isopropyl myristate at a concentration of 10 to 25% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 13.5, 14, 14.5, 15, 15.5, 16, 16.5, 17, 17.5, 18, 18.5, 19, 19.5, 20, 20.5, 21, 21.5, 22, 22.5, 23, 23.5, 24, 24.5, and 25% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes Carbopol® 980 at a concentration of 0.1 to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes petrolatum at a concentration of 20 to 30% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 20, 20.5, 21, 21.5, 22, 22.5, 23, 23.5, 24, 24.5, 25, 25.5, 26, 26.5, 27, 27.5, 28, 28.5, 29, 29.5, and 30% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes stearyl alcohol at a concentration of 1 to 30% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5, 6, 6.5, 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5, 9, 9.5, 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 13.5, 14, 14.5, 15, 15.5, 16, 16.5, 17, 17.5, 18, 18.5, 19, 19.5, 20, 20.5, 21, 21.5, 22, 22.5, 23, 23.5, 24, 24.5, 25, 25.5, 26, 26.5, 27, 27.5, 28, 28.5, 29, 29.5, and 30% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes stearic acid at a concentration of 10 to 15% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10.0, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 10.9, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7, 11.8, 11.9, 12.0, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 12.5, 12.6, 12.7, 12.8, 12.9, 13.0, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6, 13.7, 13.8, 13.9, 14.0, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7, 14.8, 14.9, and 15.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes cetyl alcohol at a concentration of 1 to 3% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, and 3.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes medium chain triglycerides at a concentration of 10 to 40% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 10.5, 11, 11.5, 12, 12.5, 13, 13.5, 14, 14.5, 15, 15.5, 16, 16.5, 17, 17.5, 18, 18.5, 19, 19.5, 20, 20.5, 21, 21.5, 22, 22.5, 23, 23.5, 24, 24.5, 25, 25.5, 26, 26.5, 27, 27.5, 28, 28.5, 29, 29.5, 30, 30.5, 31, 31.5, 32, 32.5, 33, 33.5, 34, 34.5, 35, 35.5, 36, 36.5, 37, 37.5, 38, 38.5, 39, 39.5, and 40% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes oleic acid at a concentration of 0 to 0.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes castor oil at a concentration of 0.1 to 1.25% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3, 0.35, 0.4, 0.45, 0.5, 0.55, 0.6, 0.65, 0.7, 0.75, 0.8, 0.85, 0.9, 0.95, 1.0, 1.05, 1.1, 1.15, 1.2, and 1.25% (w/w)). In some embodiments the composition includes glycerin at a concentration of 8-12% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 8.7, 8.8, 8.9, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 9.6, 9.7, 9.8, 9.9, 10.0, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 10.8, 10.9, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7, 11.8, 11.9, and 12.0% (w/w)).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including cyclosporine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, cyclosporine is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, and 0.1% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


There is also provided a composition which consists essentially of cyclosporine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, cyclosporine is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, and 0.1% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In some embodiments there is provided a composition which consists of cyclosporine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, cyclosporine is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, or 0.1% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including phentolamine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, phentolamine is present at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


There is also provided a composition which consists essentially of phentolamine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, phentolamine is present at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In other embodiments there is provided a composition which consists of phentolamine, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, phentolamine is present at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including testosterone, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, testosterone is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In certain embodiments there is provided a composition which consists essentially of testosterone, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, testosterone is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of testosterone, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, testosterone is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including a testosterone derivative, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments the testosterone derivative is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of a testosterone derivative, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, the testosterone derivative is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


There is also provided a composition which consists of a testosterone derivative, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, the testosterone derivative is present at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including simenepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of simenepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of simenepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, simenepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0. 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including aganepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, and 0.05% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of aganepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, and 0.05% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


Yet further to this aspect, in one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of aganepag isopropyl, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments, aganepag isopropyl is present at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, and 0.05% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including Cmpd 3, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.10% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of Cmpd 3, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


Yet further to this aspect, in one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of Cmpd 3, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 3 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including Cmpd 4, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of Cmpd 4, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


Yet further to this aspect, in one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of Cmpd 4, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments Cmpd 4 is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In another aspect, there is provided a composition including bimatoprost, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, and a buffer. In some embodiments, bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, glycerin, mannitol, and sodium chloride. In some embodiments, propylene glycol is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin is present at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and/or sodium chloride is present at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). Unless indicated otherwise, it is understood that the term “up to” in the context of a concentration is inclusive; i.e., “up to 2%” means zero to 2% (inclusive). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate, phosphate citrate, sodium hydroxide/trolamine, lactate, borate and borate citrate, as known in the art. In some embodiments, phosphate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), or borate citrate is present at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM).


In some embodiments a secondary solubilizer is provided. In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer, polyoxyethylene 40 stearate, polyethoxylated castor oil, and cyclodextrins. In some embodiments, sorbitan stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer is present at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil is present at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and/or cyclodextrins are present at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)).


In certain embodiments one or more preservatives are provided. In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride and stabilized oxychloro complex. In some embodiments, benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, and 200 ppm), and/or stabilized oxychloro complex is present at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


In one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists essentially of bimatoprost, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


Yet further to this aspect, in one embodiment there is provided a composition which consists of bimatoprost, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate, an osmolality agent, a buffer, a secondary solubilizer and a preservative. In some embodiments, bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)). In some embodiments bimatoprost is present at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w)). In some embodiments, macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 2% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the buffer is a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM), and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, and 100 mM). In some embodiments, the secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w)), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w)), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w) (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 8.5, 9.0, 9.5, and 10.0% (w/w)). In some embodiments, the preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, or 200 ppm), and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm (e.g. a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 120, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290, and 300 ppm).


The terms “composition” and “formulation” are used herein interchangeably and generally refer to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions and pharmaceutically acceptable formulations such as ophthalmically acceptable formulations. Thus, the compositions and formulations provided herein may include additional ingredients generally known in the pharmaceutical arts as needed. For example, tonicity agents may be added to the compositions of the invention as needed. They include, but are not limited to, salts, particularly sodium chloride, potassium chloride, mannitol and glycerin, or any other suitable ophthalmically acceptable tonicity adjustor. In one embodiment, the tonicity agent is present in an amount of between about 0.1% (w/v) and about 10% (w/v). In another embodiment, the tonicity agent is present in an amount of between about 1.0% and 1.2%. The vehicle for the composition may be saline, water, or some other physiologically compatible vehicle. The composition may be maintained at a comfortable pH with an appropriate buffer system. A desirable pH may be 7.4-7.6. Various buffers and means for adjusting pH may be used so long as the resulting preparation is ophthalmically acceptable. Accordingly, buffers include, but are not limited to, acetate buffers, citrate buffers, phosphate buffers and borate buffers. Acids or bases may be used to adjust the pH of these formulations as needed. In one embodiment, the buffer is boric acid at a concentration of between about 0.6% (w/v) and about 0.7% (w/v).


In some embodiments, the compositions and formulation provided herein include an effective amount (i.e. a therapeutically effective amount) of the API. The effective amount may be an ophthalmically effective amount.


Methods

In another aspect, there is provide a method for treating a disease or disorder. The method includes administering a composition (e.g. a composition with a therapeutically effective amount of an API) as disclosed herein to a subject in need thereof. The disease or disorder may be selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


In some embodiments, the method further includes co-administering another active pharmaceutical ingredient to the subject. Exemplary active pharmaceutical ingredients for co-administration include antimicrobials, anti-inflammatories (e.g., steroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories), and the like, as known in the medical and veterinary arts.


In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is ocular hypertension. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is primary open angle glaucoma. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is ocular inflammation. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is keratoconjunctivitis sicca. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is vernel keratoconjunctivitis. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is atopic keratoconjunctivitis. In some embodiments, the disease or disorder is corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Formulation Development

Without being bound by any particular theory, formulation development activities utilizing polyoxyethylated surfactants (i.e., Polysorbate 80, Polysorbate 20, Polyoxyl stearate 40) uncovered the following interactions between the surfactant, other formulation excipients, and the drug:


1. Oxidative degradation of the drug substance.


2. Degradation of Polysorbate 80 (via auto-oxidation) resulting in changes in physical chemical properties of the surfactant.


3. Reduced benzalkonium chloride (preservative) effectiveness. Benzalkonium chloride (BAK) interaction with the micelles of the surfactant reduces the free BAK available for preservative efficacy.


4. Reduced permeability/bioavailability of API through biological membranes presumably due to a fraction being sequestered in the surfactant micelles.


Provided herein, inter alia, are topical formulations (e.g. ophthalmic formulations) containing the polyethylene glycol fatty ester surfactant Solutol® 15 HS for application to the cornea surface of the eye. Solutol® 15 HS is a non-ionic surfactant which can be used both as solubilizer or emulsifier.


Formulations containing Solutol® HS 15 as surfactant in place of the polyoxyethylated surfactants were observed to show several advantages. These include the following.


1. Solubility enhancement of APIs which is superior or comparable to that of polyoxyethylated surfactants.


2. Improved stability of APIs susceptible to degradation by oxidation mechanisms.


3. Improved preservative effectiveness of BAK.


4. Stability of Solutol® 15 HS as it does not undergo auto-oxidation.


5. Better efficacy of API observed, presumably due to better permeability/bioavailability from formulations


6. Improved tolerability for ophthalmic use.


Selected Embodiments

Embodiment 1. A composition comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate.


Embodiment 2. The composition of Embodiment 1, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an API-solubilizing effective amount.


Embodiment 3. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 2, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.1 to 50, 0.1 to 25, 0.1 to 10, 0.1 to 5, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.01 to 1.0, 0.01 to 0.1, 0.001 to 0.01, 0.1 to 2.0, 0.2 to 2.0, 0.3 to 2.0, 0.4 to 2.0, 0.5 to 2.0, 0.6 to 2.0, 0.7 to 2.0, 0.8 to 2.0, 0.9 to 2.0, 1.0 to 2.0, 1.1 to 2.0, 1.2 to 2.0, 1.3 to 2.0, 1.4 to 2.0, 1.5 to 2.0, 1.6 to 2.0, 1.7 to 2.0, 1.8 to 2.0, 1.9 to 2.0, 0.1 to 1.9, 0.1 to 1.8, 0.1 to 1.7, 0.1 to 1.6, 0.1 to 1.5, 0.1 to 1.4, 0.1 to 1.3, 0.1 to 1.2, 0.1 to 1.1, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.1 to 0.9, 0.1 to 0.8, 0.1 to 0.7, 0.1 to 0.6, 0.1 to 0.5, 0.1 to 0.4, 0.1 to 0.3, 0.1 to 0.2, 0.2 to 1.9, 0.3 to 1.8, 0.4 to 1.7, 0.5 to 1.6, 0.6 to 1.5, 0.7 to 1.4, 0.8 to 1.3, 0.9 to 1.2, 0.9 to 1.1, 0.1 to 3, 0.67, 0.01 to 5, 0.01 to 2, 1.0, 0.001 to 5, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, and 50% (w/w).


Embodiment 4. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 50, 0.1 to 25, 0.1 to 10, 0.1 to 5, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.01 to 1.0, 0.01 to 0.1, 0.001 to 0.01, 0.1 to 2.0, 0.2 to 2.0, 0.3 to 2.0, 0.4 to 2.0, 0.5 to 2.0, 0.6 to 2.0, 0.7 to 2.0, 0.8 to 2.0, 0.9 to 2.0, 1.0 to 2.0, 1.1 to 2.0, 1.2 to 2.0, 1.3 to 2.0, 1.4 to 2.0, 1.5 to 2.0, 1.6 to 2.0, 1.7 to 2.0, 1.8 to 2.0, 1.9 to 2.0, 0.1 to 1.9, 0.1 to 1.8, 0.1 to 1.7, 0.1 to 1.6, 0.1 to 1.5, 0.1 to 1.4, 0.1 to 1.3, 0.1 to 1.2, 0.1 to 1.1, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.1 to 0.9, 0.1 to 0.8, 0.1 to 0.7, 0.1 to 0.6, 0.1 to 0.5, 0.1 to 0.4, 0.1 to 0.3, 0.1 to 0.2, 0.2 to 1.9, 0.3 to 1.8, 0.4 to 1.7, 0.5 to 1.6, 0.6 to 1.5, 0.7 to 1.4, 0.8 to 1.3, 0.9 to 1.2, 0.9 to 1.1, 0.1 to 3, 0.67, 0.01 to 5, 0.01 to 2, 1.0, 0.001 to 5, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, and 50% (w/w).


Embodiment 5. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 4, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is not present in an emulsifying effective amount.


Embodiment 6. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 5, wherein said composition is not an emulsion.


Embodiment 7. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 4, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an emulsifying effective amount.


Embodiment 8. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 7, wherein said composition is an emulsion.


Embodiment 9. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 8, wherein said composition does not comprise a plant oil.


Embodiment 10. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 8, wherein said composition comprises a plant oil.


Embodiment 11. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 10, wherein said API is selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine, phentolamine, testosterone, testosterone derivative, simenepag isopropyl, aganepag isopropyl, Cmpd 3, Cmpd 4, and bimatoprost.


Embodiment 12. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 13. The composition any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001 to 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 14. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is testosterone at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 15. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 16. The composition any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is simenepag isopropyl (Cmpd 1) at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 17. The composition any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 18. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is aganepag isopropyl (Cmpd 2) at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 19. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 20. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w).


Embodiment 21. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 22. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 23. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, wherein said API is bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 24. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 23, further comprising a preservative.


Embodiment 25. The composition of Embodiment 24, wherein said preservative is selected from the group consisting of a quaternary ammonium compound, stabilized oxychloro complex, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, cetrimide, dequalinium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, phenylmercuric nitrate, phenylmercuric acetate, thimerosal, chlorobutanol, phenylethyl alcohol, and benzyl alcohol.


Embodiment 26. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 25, further comprising benzalkonium chloride.


Embodiment 27. The composition of Embodiment 26, wherein said benzalkonium chloride is present in an API-preserving effective amount.


Embodiment 28. A first composition of Embodiment 27, wherein said API-preserving effective amount is less than an API-preserving effective amount for a second composition identical to said first composition except for not comprising macrogol 15 hydroxystearate.


Embodiment 29. The first composition of Embodiment 28, wherein said second composition comprises a substance selected from the group consisting of polysorbate 80, polysorbate 20 and polyoxyethylene 40 stearate.


Embodiment 30. The composition of Embodiment 26, wherein said benzalkonium chloride is present at a concentration of 0.005 to 0.02% (w/w).


Embodiment 31. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 32. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 3% (w/w).


Embodiment 33. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 0.67% (w/w).


Embodiment 34. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 35. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 2% (w/w).


Embodiment 36. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 or 11 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 37. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 38. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.1 to 3% (w/w).


Embodiment 39. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 0.67% (w/w).


Embodiment 40. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 41. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.01 to 2% (w/w).


Embodiment 42 The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of 0.001 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 43. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 30, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration of about 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 44. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 43, wherein said composition is an ointment.


Embodiment 45. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 43, wherein said composition is a cream.


Embodiment 46. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 43, wherein said composition is a microemulsion.


Embodiment 47. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 43, wherein said composition comprises lipid nanoparticles.


Embodiment 48. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 43, wherein said composition is an emulsion.


Embodiment 49. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 48, further comprising a secondary solubilizer.


Embodiment 50. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 49, further comprising EDTA.


Embodiment 51. The composition of Embodiment 50, wherein the EDTA is at a concentration of 0.01% (w/w).


Embodiment 52. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 51, further comprising HPMC or hydroxyethyl cellulose.


Embodiment 53. The composition of Embodiment 52, wherein the HPMC is at a concentration of 0.25 to 1.0% (w/w) and the hydroxyethyl cellulose is at a concentration of 0.25% (w/w).


Embodiment 54. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 53, further comprising propylene glycol.


Embodiment 55. The composition of Embodiment 54, wherein the propylene glycol is at a concentration of 2 to 20% (w/w).


Embodiment 56. The composition of Embodiment 54, wherein the propylene glycol is at a concentration of 10 to 15% (w/w).


Embodiment 57. The composition of Embodiment 54, wherein the propylene glycol is at a concentration of about 2% (w/w).


Embodiment 58. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 57, further comprising benzyl alcohol.


Embodiment 59. The composition of Embodiment 58, wherein the benzyl alcohol is at a concentration of 1 to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 60. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 59, further comprising isopropyl myristate.


Embodiment 61. The composition of Embodiment 60, wherein the isopropyl myristate is at a concentration of 10 to 25% (w/w).


Embodiment 62. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 61, further comprising Carbopol® 980.


Embodiment 63. The composition of Embodiment 62, wherein the Carbopol® 980 is at a concentration of 0.1 to 2% (w/w).


Embodiment 64. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 63, further comprising petrolatum.


Embodiment 65. The composition of Embodiment 64, wherein the petrolatum is at a concentration of 20 to 30% (w/w).


Embodiment 66. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 65, further comprising stearyl alcohol.


Embodiment 67. The composition of Embodiment 66, wherein the stearyl alcohol is at a concentration of 10 to 30% (w/w).


Embodiment 68. The composition of Embodiment 66, wherein the stearyl alcohol is at a concentration of 1 to 3% (w/w).


Embodiment 69. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 68, further comprising stearic acid.


Embodiment 70. The composition of Embodiment 69, wherein the stearic acid is at a concentration of 10 to 15% (w/w).


Embodiment 71. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 70, further comprising cetyl alcohol.


Embodiment 72. The composition of Embodiment 71, wherein the cetyl alcohol is at a concentration of 1 to 3% (w/w).


Embodiment 73. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 72, further comprising methylparabens and propyl parabens.


Embodiment 74. The composition of Embodiment 73, wherein said methylparabens is at a concentration of about 0.1% (w/w) and said propylparabens is at a concentration of about 0.05% (w/w).


Embodiment 75. The composition of Embodiment 73, wherein said methylparabens is at a concentration of 0.1% (w/w) and said propylparabens is at a concentration of 0.05% (w/w).


Embodiment 76. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 75, further comprising Capmul.


Embodiment 77. The composition of Embodiment 76, wherein the Capmul is at a concentration of about 0.67% (w/w).


Embodiment 78. The composition of Embodiment 76, wherein the Capmul is at a concentration of 0.67% (w/w).


Embodiment 79. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 78, further comprising medium chain triglyceride.


Embodiment 80. The composition of Embodiment 79, wherein the medium chain triglyceride is at a concentration of 10 to 40% (w/w).


Embodiment 81. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 80, further comprising oleic acid.


Embodiment 82. The composition of Embodiment 81, wherein the oleic acid is at a concentration of 0 to 0.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 83. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 82, further comprising castor oil.


Embodiment 84. The composition of Embodiment 83, wherein the castor oil is at a concentration of 0.1 to 1.25% (w/w).


Embodiment 85. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 84, further comprising a buffer.


Embodiment 86. The composition of Embodiment 85, wherein the buffer is at a concentration of 0.01 to 0.6% (w/w).


Embodiment 87. The composition of Embodiment 86, wherein the buffer is citric acid monohydrate at a concentration of 0.01 to 0.2% (w/w) and sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate at a concentration of 0.2 to 0.4% (w/w).


Embodiment 88. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 87, further comprising propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w).


Embodiment 89. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 87, further comprising glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 90. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 87, further comprising glycerin at a concentration of 8-12% (w/w).


Embodiment 91. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 87, further comprising mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 92. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 87, further comprising sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w).


Embodiment 93. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 94. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 95. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 96. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 97. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 98. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 92, further comprising borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 99. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 98, further comprising sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w).


Embodiment 100. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 98, further comprising polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w).


Embodiment 101. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 98, further comprising polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w).


Embodiment 102. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 98, further comprising polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w).


Embodiment 103. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 98, further comprising cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 104. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 103, further comprising benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm.


Embodiment 105. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 104, further comprising stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 106. A composition comprising: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 107. The composition of Embodiment 106, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 108. The composition of any one of Embodiments 106 or 107, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 109. The composition of Embodiment 106 consisting essentially of: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 110. The composition of Embodiment 106 consisting of: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 111. A composition comprising: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 112. The composition of Embodiment 111, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 113. The composition of any of Embodiments 111 to 112, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 114. The composition of Embodiment 111 consisting essentially of: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 115. The composition of Embodiment 111 consisting of: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 116. A composition comprising: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 117. The composition of Embodiment 116, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 118. The composition of any of Embodiments 116 to 117, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 119. The composition of Embodiment 116 consisting essentially of: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 120. The composition of Embodiment 116 consisting of: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 121. A composition comprising: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 122. The composition of Embodiment 121, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 123. The composition of any of Embodiments 121 to 122, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 124. The composition of Embodiment 121 consisting essentially of: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 125. The composition of Embodiment 121 consisting of: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 126. A composition comprising: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 127. The composition of Embodiment 126, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 128. The composition of any of Embodiments 126 to 127, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 129. The composition of Embodiment 126 consisting essentially of: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 130. The composition of Embodiment 126 consisting of: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 131. A composition comprising: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 132. The composition of Embodiment 131, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 133. The composition of any of Embodiments 131 to 132, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 134. The composition of Embodiment 131 consisting essentially of: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 135. The composition of Embodiment 131 consisting of: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 136. A composition comprising: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 137. The composition of Embodiment 136, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 138. The composition of any of Embodiments 136 to 137, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 139. The composition of Embodiment 136 consisting essentially of: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 140. The composition of Embodiment 136 consisting of: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 141. A composition comprising: Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 142. The composition of Embodiment 141, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 143. The composition of any of Embodiments 141 to 142, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 144. The composition of Embodiment 141 consisting essentially of: Cpmd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 145. The composition of Embodiment 141 consisting of: Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 146. A composition comprising: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 147. The composition of Embodiment 146, further comprising a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 148. The composition of any of Embodiments 146 to 147, further comprising a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 149. The composition of Embodiment 146 consisting essentially of: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 150. The composition of Embodiment 146 consisting of: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); an osmolality agent, wherein said osmolality agent is one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; a secondary solubilizer, wherein said secondary solubilizer is one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and a preservative, wherein said preservative is one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 151. A method for treating a disease or disorder, comprising administering a composition according to any of Embodiments 1 to 147 to a subject in need thereof, wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 152. The method of Embodiment 151, further comprising co-administering another active pharmaceutical ingredient to said subject.


Embodiment 153. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is ocular hypertension.


Embodiment 154. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is primary open angle glaucoma.


Embodiment 155. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is ocular inflammation.


Embodiment 156. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is keratoconjunctivitis sicca.


Embodiment 157. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca.


Embodiment 158. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is vernel keratoconjunctivitis.


Embodiment 159. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is atopic keratoconjunctivitis.


Embodiment 160. The method of any one of Embodiments 151 or 152, wherein said disease or disorder is corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 161. A composition comprising: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 162. The composition of Embodiment 161, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 163. The composition of any one of Embodiments 161 or 162, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 164. The composition of Embodiment 161 consisting essentially of: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 165. The composition of Embodiment 161 consisting of: cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 166. A composition comprising: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 167. The composition of Embodiment 166, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 168. The composition of any of Embodiments 166 to 167, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 169. The composition of Embodiment 166 consisting essentially of: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 170. The composition of Embodiment 166 consisting of: phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 171. A composition comprising: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 172. The composition of Embodiment 171, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 173. The composition of any of Embodiments 171 to 172, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 174. The composition of Embodiment 171 consisting essentially of: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 175. The composition of Embodiment 171 consisting of: testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 176. A composition comprising: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 177. The composition of Embodiment 176, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 178. The composition of any of Embodiments 176 to 177, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 179. The composition of Embodiment 176 consisting essentially of: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 180. The composition of Embodiment 176 consisting of: a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 181. A composition comprising: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 182. The composition of Embodiment 181, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 183. The composition of any of Embodiments 181 to 182, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 184. The composition of Embodiment 181 consisting essentially of: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 185. The composition of Embodiment 181 consisting of: simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 186. A composition comprising: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 187. The composition of Embodiment 186, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 188. The composition of any of Embodiments 186 to 187, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 189. The composition of Embodiment 186 consisting essentially of: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 190. The composition of Embodiment 186 consisting of: aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 191. A composition comprising: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 192. The composition of Embodiment 191, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 193. The composition of any of Embodiments 191 to 192, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 194. The composition of Embodiment 191 consisting essentially of: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 195. The composition of Embodiment 191 consisting of: Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 196. A composition comprising: Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 197. The composition of Embodiment 196, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 198. The composition of any of Embodiments 196 to 197, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 199. The composition of Embodiment 196 consisting essentially of: Cpmd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 200. The composition of Embodiment 196 consisting of. Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 201. A composition comprising: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 202. The composition of Embodiment 201, further comprising one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w).


Embodiment 203. The composition of any of Embodiments 201 to 202, further comprising one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 204. The composition of Embodiment 201 consisting essentially of: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 205. The composition of Embodiment 201 consisting of: bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer, wherein said buffer is selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 206. A method of treating a disease or disorder in a subject in need of such treatment, said method comprising administering a composition according to any one of Embodiments 158 to 202 to said subject, wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 207. The method of Embodiment 206, further comprising co-administering another active pharmaceutical ingredient to said subject.


Embodiment 208. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is ocular hypertension.


Embodiment 209. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is primary open angle glaucoma.


Embodiment 210. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is ocular inflammation.


Embodiment 211. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is keratoconjunctivitis sicca.


Embodiment 212. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca.


Embodiment 213. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is vernel keratoconjunctivitis.


Embodiment 214. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is atopic keratoconjunctivitis.


Embodiment 215. The method of any one of Embodiments 206 or 207, wherein said disease or disorder is corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 216. A composition comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate.


Embodiment 217. The composition of Embodiment 216, wherein the macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present in an API-solubilizing effective amount, further wherein said amount is a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.1 to 50, 0.1 to 25, 0.1 to 10, 0.1 to 5, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.01 to 1.0, 0.01 to 0.1, 0.001 to 0.01, 0.1 to 2.0, 0.2 to 2.0, 0.3 to 2.0, 0.4 to 2.0, 0.5 to 2.0, 0.6 to 2.0, 0.7 to 2.0, 0.8 to 2.0, 0.9 to 2.0, 1.0 to 2.0, 1.1 to 2.0, 1.2 to 2.0, 1.3 to 2.0, 1.4 to 2.0, 1.5 to 2.0, 1.6 to 2.0, 1.7 to 2.0, 1.8 to 2.0, 1.9 to 2.0, 0.1 to 1.9, 0.1 to 1.8, 0.1 to 1.7, 0.1 to 1.6, 0.1 to 1.5, 0.1 to 1.4, 0.1 to 1.3, 0.1 to 1.2, 0.1 to 1.1, 0.1 to 1.0, 0.1 to 0.9, 0.1 to 0.8, 0.1 to 0.7, 0.1 to 0.6, 0.1 to 0.5, 0.1 to 0.4, 0.1 to 0.3, 0.1 to 0.2, 0.2 to 1.9, 0.3 to 1.8, 0.4 to 1.7, 0.5 to 1.6, 0.6 to 1.5, 0.7 to 1.4, 0.8 to 1.3, 0.9 to 1.2, 0.9 to 1.1, 0.1 to 3, 0.67, 0.01 to 5, 0.01 to 2, 1.0, 0.001 to 5, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, 9.0, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, and 50% (w/w).


Embodiment 218. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 217, wherein said active pharmaceutical ingredient is selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine, phentolamine, testosterone, a testosterone derivative, simenepag isopropyl, aganepag isopropyl, Cmpd 3, Cmpd 4, and bimatoprost.


Embodiment 219. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 218, wherein said active pharmaceutical ingredient is selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w), phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001 to 1.0% (w/w), testosterone at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w), a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001 to 5.0% (w/w), simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w), simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002 to 0.05% (w/w), Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w), Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w), and bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001 to 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 220. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 219, further comprising benzalkonium chloride.


Embodiment 221. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 220, wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 5% (w/w), 0.1 to 3% (w/w), about 0.67% (w/w), 0.01 to 5% (w/w), 0.01 to 2% (w/w), and about 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 222. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 221, wherein said composition is selected from the group consisting of an ointment, cream, microemulsion, emulsion, and a composition comprising lipid nanoparticles.


Embodiment 223. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 222 comprising: an active pharmaceutical ingredient selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w), testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w), Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), and bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); and a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.


Embodiment 224. A composition consisting essentially of: an active pharmaceutical ingredient selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w), testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w), Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), and bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm, and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 225. A composition consisting of: an active pharmaceutical ingredient selected from the group consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), phentolamine at a concentration of 0.001-1.0% (w/w), testosterone at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), a testosterone derivative at a concentration of 0.001-5.0% (w/w), simenepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w), aganepag isopropyl at a concentration of 0.0002-0.05% (w/w), Cmpd 3 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), Cmpd 4 at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w), and bimatoprost at a concentration of 0.001-2.5% (w/w); macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w); one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w), glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w), mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), and sodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM, lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, and borate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM; one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), and cyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); and one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm, and stabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.


Embodiment 226. The composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 225 for use in treating a disease or disorder, wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 227. The composition for the use of Embodiment 226, wherein the use further comprises administering a second active pharmaceutical ingredient for treating said disease or disorder, wherein said second active pharmaceutical ingredient is different from the first active pharmaceutical ingredient.


Embodiment 228. Use of the composition of any one of Embodiments 216 to 225 for the manufacture of a medicament for treating a disease or disorder, wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.


Embodiment 229. A method of treating ocular hypertension in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 230. A method of treating primary open angle glaucoma in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 231. A method of treating ocular inflammation in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 232. A method of treating keratoconjunctivitis sicca in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 233. A method of treating corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 234. A method of treating vernel keratoconjunctivitis in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 235. A method of treating atopic keratoconjunctivitis in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of Embodiments 216 to 225.


Embodiment 236. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 12, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising cyclosporine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 237. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 13, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising phentolamine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 238. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 14, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising testosterone at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 239. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 15, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising a testosterone derivative at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 240. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 16, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising simenepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 241. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 17, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising simenepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 242. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 18, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 243. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 19, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 244. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 20, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, and 0.05% (w/w).


Embodiment 245. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 21, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising Cmpd 3 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.50% (w/w).


Embodiment 246. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 22, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising Cmpd 4 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.50% (w/w).


Embodiment 247. The composition of any one of Embodiments 1 to 11, 23, 24 to 87, and 198 to 227, comprising bimatoprost at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 248. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising cyclosporine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 249. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising phentolamine at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, and 1.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 250. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising testosterone at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 251. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising a testosterone derivative at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, and 5.0% (w/w).


Embodiment 252. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising simenepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w).


Embodiment 253. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising simenepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 254. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.5% (w/w)


Embodiment 255. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, and 0.1% (w/w).


Embodiment 256. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising aganepag isopropyl at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, and 0.05% (w/w).


Embodiment 257. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising Cmpd 3 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.50% (w/w).


Embodiment 258. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235, comprising Cmpd 4 at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.50% (w/w).


Embodiment 259. The method of any one of Embodiments 133 to 142, 188 to 197, and 229 to 235 comprising bimatoprost at a concentration selected from the group consisting of about 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.055, 0.06, 0.065, 0.07, 0.075, 0.08, 0.085, 0.09, 0.095, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, and 2.50% (w/w).


The examples in following tables and figures illustrate embodiments of the invention. However, it is to be understood that the following are only exemplary or illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention. No specific limitation is imposed on the type of topical drug delivery formulation so long as the formulation has a composition that contains excipients/components consistent with dermal drug delivery, improve the BAK efficacy, drug and formulation stability. Numerous modifications and alternative compositions, methods, and systems may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.


EXAMPLES
Example 1—Solubilizing Capacity with Solutol® 15 HS as Compared to Polyoxyethylated Surfactants

Table 1 summarizes solubility of Cmpd 1 in vehicles with 4 different solubilizers over a range of temperatures. Solubility of Cmpd 1 in vehicle containing Solutol® 15 HS is higher than that containing POE40 stearate or polysorbate 20, but slightly lower than that containing Polysorbate 80.









TABLE 1







Cmpd 1 Solubility in four different formulation


vehicles at different temperatures











Solubilizer used

Solubility (mg/ml)



(conc. of solubilizer
Temperature
measured after



is 1%
(° C.)
8 weeks















Solutol ® HS 15
5
1.502




25
1.320




40
1.237



Polysorbate 20
5
1.242




25
1.178




40
1.050



POE 40 Stearate
5
1.268




25
1.213




40
1.149



Polysorbate 80
5
1.678




25
1.524




40
1.457










Examples of other compounds which show comparable or better solubility in formulations containing Solutol® 15 HS as compared to polyoxyethylated surfactants include Cmpd 2.


Example 2—Improved Drug Stability when Solutol® 15 HS is Used as Surfactant

Improved stability of Cmpd 2 and Cmpd 1 was observed in solutions containing Solutol® HS 15 as a solubilizer as compared to that of polysorbate 80. See Tables 2-3 following.









TABLE 2







Formulation composition of ophthalmic solutions containing


the active Cmpd 2 and Polysorbate 80 and Solutol ® HS


15, respectively as solubilizers.









Formulation #
1
2


Ingredients
% (w/w)
% (w/w)












Cmpd 2
0.0025
0.0025


HPMC (F4M)
1.0
1.0


BAK
0.012
0.012


Polysorbate 80
0.05



Solutol ® HS 15

0.05


Citric Acid
0.03
0.03


Monohydrate




Sodium Phosphate
0.3
0.3


Dibasic Heptahydrate




Glycerin
2.2
2.2


EDTA
0.01
0.01


Water for Injection
q.s. to 100%
q.s. to 100%
















TABLE 3







Formulation composition of ophthalmic solutions containing


the active Cmpd 1 and Polysorbate 80 and Solutol ® HS


15, respectively as solubilizers.












1 (Control)
2



Ingredients
% w/w
% w/w















Cmpd 1
0.075
0.075



Benzalkonium
0.0200
0.0200



Chloride





Edetate Disodium
0.01
0.01



Polysorbate 80 (Super
1.0




Refined, R18674)





Solutol ® HS 15

1.0



(Polyethylene glycol-15-h





hydroxystearate)





Polysorbate 20, Super





Refined (Croda)





POE 40 Stearate





(Polyoxyethylene





40 Stearate)





Sodium Phosphate
0.268
0.268



Dibasic Heptahydrate





Citric Acid
0.014
0.014



Monohydrate





Glycerin
1.2
1.2



Mannitol
2.0
2.0



IN NaOH/IN HCl
7.4
7.4



Purified Water
q.s. to 100%
q.s. to 100%










Example 3—Improved BAK Efficacy

Preservative titration studies were performed to compare the efficacy of benzalkonium chloride (BAR) in formulations using different solubilizers. Typically, it is seen that in the presence of surfactants, the preservative efficacy of BAR is significantly reduced. As a result, higher levels of BAR are required to meet the preservative criteria as defined in US and European Pharmacopeias. It was seen that when Solutol® HS 15 was used as a solubilizers, the preservative criteria were met at lower levels of BAR as compared to that using PS80, PS20, or POE40Sterate as summarized in Table 4.









TABLE 4







Summary of Preservative Titration to Failure results


for formulations containing different solubilizers.


“Solutol” refers to Solutol ® HS 15.









APET Criteria Met1












1%
1%
1%
1%



PS80 F1
Solutol F2
PS20 F3
POE40 F4



Solution
Solution
Solution
Solution


BAK (ppm)
Series
Series
Series
Series














50
USP
Ph Eur-B
USP
USP


75
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-B
USP


100
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-B


120
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-B
Ph Eur-B


140
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-B


160
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-A
Ph Eur-B


Expt#
22358
22839
22861
22861






1APET criteria as defined in USP and European Pharmacopeia (Ph Eur)







Example 4—Tolerability for Ophthalmic Use

Formulations containing Solutol® HS 15 have been evaluated in rabbit ocular toxicology studies and were found to be well tolerated. Emulsions containing Solutol® HS 15 show improved tolerability vs those containing Polysorbate 80. Solution formulations containing Solutol® HS 15 at concentrations up to 2% show good tolerability in toxicology studies.


Example 5—Formulations with Solutol®HS 15 for Ophthalmic Use

In view of the results herein, Solutol® HS 15 shows a variety of beneficial effects as a solubilizer for ophthalmic formulations. These include, but are not limited to, examples listed in Table 5. It may be used in formulations other than aqueous solution as well. These include, but are not limited to, examples listed in Tables 6a-6b.









TABLE 5







Prophetic Examples of Solution Formulations using Solutol ® HS 15











Examples of typical


Ingredient type
Ingredient
conc. range % (w/w)





Active Ingredients

Any one of the below drug substances


Any one of the drug
Cyclosporine
0.001-0.1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002,


substances listed

0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,




0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06,




0.07, 0.08, 0.09, or 0.1% (w/w))



Phentolamine
0.001-1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003,




0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009,




0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07,




0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,




0.7, 0.8, 0.9, or 1.0% (w/w))



Testosterone, and
0.001-5% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003,



its derivatives
0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009,




0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07,




0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7,




0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6,




1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5,




2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4,




3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3,




4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, or 5.0% (w/w))



Cmpd 1
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5%




(e.g. about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004,




0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,




0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006,




0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,




0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,




0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2,




1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1,




2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))



Cmpd 2
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5%




(e.g. about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004,




0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,




0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003,




0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055,




0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008,




0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02,




0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05, 0.06,




0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,




0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5,




1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or




2.5% (w/w))



Cmpd 3
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5%




(e.g. about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004,




0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,




0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006,




0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,




0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,




0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2,




1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1,




2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))



Cmpd 4
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5%




(e.g. about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004,




0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,




0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006,




0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,




0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,




0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2,




1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1,




2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))



Bimatoprost
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5%




(e.g. about 0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004,




0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,




0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006,




0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,




0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,




0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2,




1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1,




2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))


Solubilizer
Solutol ® HS 15
0.001-5%


Secondary solubilizer/Co-
sorbitan stearate
0-1%


solubilizer
Pluronic ® F68
0-5%


(may or may not be required)
POE40Stearate
0-1%



Cremophor ® EL ®
0-1%



Cyclodextrins
0-10%


Osmolality agents
Propylene glycol
0-2%


(any one or two or
Glycerin
0-2.5%


more in combinations)
Mannitol
0-5%



Sodium chloride
0-1%


Buffers
Phosphate buffer
1-100 mM


(Any one of the
Phosphate
1-100 mM


buffers listed)
citrate buffer




NaOH/Trolamine
1-100 mM



Lactate buffer
1-100 mM



Borate buffer
1-100 mM



Borate citrate
1-100 Mm



NaOH or HCl for
Q.S



pH adjustment



Preservatives
None Non
NA


(Any one or in combination)
preserved




BAK
10-200 ppm



Purite ®
10-300 ppm



Water
QS









Example 6—Exemplary Formulations

Exemplary formulations suitable for use in the compositions and methods described herein are set forth in Tables 6a-6b following.









TABLE 6a







Formulation Examples











Ointment





Examples
Cream Examples
Microemulsion











Active Ingredients
% (w/w)



Any one of the below drug substances


Cyclosporine
0.001-0.1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004,



0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03,



0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, or 0.1%(w/w))


Phentolamine
0.001-1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004,



0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03,



0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3,



0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, or 1.0%(w/w))


Testosterone and
0.001-5% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005,


its derivatives
0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,



0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4,



1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4,



2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4,



3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4,



4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, or 5.0%(w/w))


Cmpd 1
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about 0.0002,



0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,



0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,



0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08,



0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0,



1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0,



2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5%(w/w))


Cmpd 2
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about 0.0002,



0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,



0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,



0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08,



0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0,



1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0,



2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5%(w/w))


Cpmd 3
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about 0.0002,



0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,



0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003, 0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045,



0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065, 0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085,



0.009, 0.0095, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04,



0.045, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6,



1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5%(w/w))


Cmpd 4
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about 0.0002,



0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,



0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,



0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08,



0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0,



1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0,



2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5%(w/w))


Bimatoprost
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about 0.0002,



0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007, 0.0008, 0.0009,



0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,



0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08,



0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0,



1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0,



2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5%(w/w))





Excipients
% (w/w)











Solutol ® HS 15
0.1-5
0.1-3
0.1-3
0.67


Water
QSAD
QSAD
QSAD
qs 100%


Propylene glycol
10-15
  5-20

2  


Glycerin


 8-12



Benzyl alcohol
1-5





(preservative)






Isopropyl myristate


10-25





Carbopol ® 980


0.1-2%

0.1-2



NaOH/Trolamine

QS pH 5.5-6.0
QS pH 5.5 6.0



sorbitan stearate
1-5





Petrolatum
20-30





Stearyl alcohol
10-30

 I-3



Pluronic ® F68

0.1-2




Stearic Acid


10-15



Cetyl Alcohol


1-3



Methyl/


PP 0.05 MP 0.1



Propylparabens






Capmul



0.67


Cremophor ® EL ®



0.67
















TABLE 6b







Further Formulation Examples










Lipid Nanoparticle
Emulsion











Ingredients
% (w/w)



Any one of the below drug substances


Cyclosporine
0.001-0.1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003,



0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009,



0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07,



0.08, 0.09, or 0.1% (w/w))


Phentolamine
0.001-1% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003,



0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008,



0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06,



0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, or 1.0% (w/w))


Testosterone and
0.001-5% (e.g. about 0.001, 0.002, 0.003,


its derivatives
0.004, 0.005, 0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009,



0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07,



0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,



0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5,



1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4,



2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3,



3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2,



4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, or 5.0% (w/w))


Cmpd 1
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about



0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007,



0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005,



0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,



0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4,



1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2,



2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))


Cmpd 2
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about



0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007,



0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.0015, 0.002, 0.0025, 0.003,



0.0035, 0.004, 0.0045, 0.005, 0.0055, 0.006, 0.0065,



0.007, 0.0075, 0.008, 0.0085, 0.009, 0.0095, 0.01,



0.015, 0.02, 0.025, 0.03, 0.035, 0.04, 0.045, 0.05,



0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6,



0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6,



1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))


Cmpd 3
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about



0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007,



0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005,



0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,



0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4,



1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2,



2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))


Cmpd 4
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about



0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007,



0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005,



0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,



0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4,



0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4,



1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2,



2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))


Bimatoprost
0.0002-0.05%, 0.001-0.1%, 0.001-2.5% (e.g. about



0.0002, 0.0003, 0.0004, 0.0005, 0.0006, 0.0007,



0.0008, 0.0009, 0.001, 0.002, 0.003, 0.004, 0.005,



0.006, 0.007, 0.008, 0.009, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03,



0.04, 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.1, 0.2,



0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1,



1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0,



2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, or 2.5% (w/w))





Excipients
% (w/w)









Medium chain
10-40



triglyceride




Oleic acid

  0-0.5%




Water
QS



Castor Oil

1.25


Solutol ® HS
0.01-5  
0.01-2


Glycerin

2  


Carbopol ® 980
0.1-1%
 0.1-1


Trolamine
Qs ad
Qs ad
















TABLE 7





Formulation composition of solutions containing the active Cmpd 2


and Polysorbate 80 and Solutol ® HS 15, respectively as solubilizers.







Ingredients % w/w









Formula Name
PS-1
Sol-1


Cmpd 2
0.0025
0.0025


HPMC (F4M)
1
1


BAK
0.012
0.012


Polysorbate 80
0.05



Solutol HS 15

0.05


Citric Acid
0.03
0.03


Monohydrate




Sodium Phosphate
0.3
0.3


Dibasic Heptahydrate




Glycerin
2.2
2.2


Purified Water
q.s. to 100%
q.s. to 100%
















TABLE 8







Formulation composition of solutions containing the active


Cmpd 2 and Polysorbate 80 and Solutol ® HS 15,


respectively as solubilizers.











Formulation Lot # -
#5
#2







Materials
% w/w
% w/w



Cmpd 2
0.0015
0.0015



Citric Acid
0.03
0.03



Monohydrate





Sodium Phosphate
0.3
0.3



Dibasic Heptahydrate





BAK
0.01
0.01



EDTA
0.01
0.01



Polysorbate 80
0.05
0



Solutol HS 15
0
0.05



Glycerin
2.2
2.2



Purified Water
q.s. to 100%
q.s. to 100%

















TABLE 9







Cmpd 3 Formulation Stability Data
















w/o

1%
w/o


Ingredient (%

1% Solutol
Solutol
1% PS80
Solutol
Solutol


w/w)
Function
@pH 5.5
@ pH 5.5
@ pH 5.5
@ pH 6.5
@ pH 6.5
















Cmpd 3
active
0.0075
0.0075
0.0075
0.010
0.010


Solutol ® HS 15
solubilizer
1.0


1.0



Polysorbate 80
solubilizer


1.0




Glycerin
tonicity
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2


BAK
preservatives
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01


EDTA
chelating
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01


Citric Acid
buffer
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.052
0.052


Monohydrate








Sodium
buffer
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32


Phosphate Dibasic








Heptahydrate








HCL/NaOH, 1N
pH adjust
pH 5.5
pH 5.5
pH 5.5
pH 6.5
pH 6.5











Temperature
% Recovery at 1 month (n = 1)















25° C.
100.3
96.9
96.2
96.6
96.0


40° C.
95.3
95.0
70.1
93.3
87.5


60° C.
86.4
86.3
16.3
81.6
58.4











Temperature
% Recovery at 2 months (n = 1)















25° C.
101.6
98.9
88.7
96.3
94.9


40° C.
96.3
97.2
22.5
90.3
80.1


60° C.
70.1
77.6
16.5
68.3
34.6











Temperature
% Recovery at 3 months (n = 1)















25° C.
101.3
97.1
78.6
97.4
95.1


40° C.
94.0
94.6
13.9
88.7
73.8


60° C.
63.5
66.0
9.9
61.4
19.1
















TABLE 10







Cmpd 4 Solubility Data














Ingredient (% w/w)
Function








Cmpd 4
active
saturate
saturate
saturate
saturate
saturate
saturate

















Solutol ® HS 15
solubilizer
0.1
0.5
1.0
0.1
0.5
1.0


Glycerin
tonicity
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2


Citric Acid
buffer
0.108
0.108
0.108
0.052
0.052
0.052


Monohydrate









Sodium Phosphate
buffer
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.32


Dibasic Heptahydrate









HCL/NaOH, 1N
pH adjust
pH 5.5
pH 5.5
pH 5.5
pH 6.5
pH 6.5
pH 6.5













Cmpd 4 Solubility (% w/w)
0.07
0.11
0.16
0.02
0.06
0.10


<mixing overnights (>24 hr)








at ambient room temperature>








Final pH
5.9
6.1
6.1
6.7
6.8
6.8


<post-filtration>
















TABLE 11







Bimatoprost Emulsion Formulation Compositions Stability Data










Ingredient

Emulsion
Emulsion with


(% w/w)
Function
with PS80
Solutol HS 15







% w/w
% w/w


Castor oil
Oil phase
0.1
0.1


Glycerin
Tonicity agent
2.2
2.2


EDTA
Chelating agent
0.01
0.01


BAK
Preservative
0.01
0.005


Bimatoprost
API
0.015
0.015


Polysorbate 80
Emulsifier
0.5



Solutol 15 HS
Emulsifier

0.125


POE-40-Sterate
Secondary

0.125



emulsifier




Sodium phosphate
Buffer
0.268
0.268


dibasic





heptahydrate





Citric acid
Buffer
0.014
0.014


monohydrate





HPMC
Viscosity agent
0.25



HEC
Viscosity agent

0.25


Water
Vehicle
qs 3 L
qs 2 L


pH
pH
7.3
7.3
















TABLE 12







Bimatoprost Emulsion Formulation Stability


Data at 40° C. storage condition









Results at timepoint











Formulation
Test
Initial
1 month
3 months














Emulsion with
Bimatoprost
100.0
99.6
98.3


PS80
assay






(% of initial)






Total impurities
0.55
0.71
1.59


Emulsion with
Bimatoprost
100.0
100.7
101.2


Solutol HS 15
assay






(% of initial)






Total impurities
0.41
0.23
0.18









Example 7—Exemplary Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients









TABLE 13







Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients









Compound,




API
Structure
IUPAC name





Compound 1,

isopropyl 5-((((R)-1-(4-


Cmpd 1

((S)-1-




hydroxyhexyl)phenyl)-5-




oxopyrrolidin-2-




yl)methoxy)methyl)thiophene-




2-carboxylate


Compound 2,

isopropyl 5-(3-((S)-1-(4-


Cmpd 2

((S)-1-




hydroxyhexyl)phenyl)-5-




oxopyrrolidin-2-




yl)propyl)thiophene-2-




carboxylate





Compound 3, Cmpd 3


embedded image


3-[(1S)-1-(1H-imidazol-4- yl)ethyl]-2-methylbenzyl 2- methylpropanoate





Compound 4, Cmpd 4


embedded image


3-[(1S)-1-(1H-imidazol-4- yl)ethyl]-2-methylbenzyl pivalate





Bimatoprost

(Z)-7-((1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-




dihydroxy-2-((S,E)-3-




hydroxy-5-phenylpent-1-




enyl)cyclopentyl)-N-




ethylhept-5-enamide









Example 8—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Corneal Insensitivity Due to Corneal Surgery

50 subjects age 18 to 40 who received corneal surgery (laser-assisted in situ deratomileusis/laser eye surgery) to correct myopia, hyperopia or astigmatism are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for two months. Corneal sensitivity is measured using the Cochet-Bonnet aesthesiometer (CBA) (Luneau, Paris, France) at the center of the cornea, where the cornea is most sensitive, at two, four, six, and eight weeks post-surgery to determine corneal sensitivity. Sensitivity measurements are conducted with the CBA filament first set to the longest length using a 0.12 mm diameter filament and reduced in length as required. Corneal nerve bundles are monitored by white light, tandem, slit scanning confocal microscopy prior to surgery and two, four, six, and eight weeks post-surgery. The cornea of each subject is scanned through its entire thickness and morphology and density of sub-basal nerve fiber bundles are being tabulated.


Example 9—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

50 subjects age 18 to 30 suffering from vernal keratoconjunctivitis are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for one month. Efficacy of treatments include reduction in the presence of conjunctival papillae on the inside of eyelids, which are monitored by physical exam at beginning of treatment and at one, two, three, and four weeks. Reduction in damage to corneal surface is monitored by fluorescein eye stain at start of treatment and after one month. Additional measurements include hyperemia, chemosis, ocular mucous discharge, and ocular itching.


Example 10—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Atopic Keratoconjunctivitis

50 subjects age 18 to 30 suffering from atopic keratoconjunctivitis are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for one month. Efficacy of treatments include reduction in the presence of conjunctival papillae on the inside of eyelids, which are monitored by physical exam at beginning of treatment and at one, two, three, and four weeks. Reduction in damage to corneal surface is monitored by fluorescein eye stain at start of treatment and after one month. Additional measurements include hyperemia, chemosis, ocular mucous discharge, and ocular itching.


Example 11—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca or Dry Eye Associated with Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca

50 subjects age 18 to 30 suffering from keratoconjunctivitis sicca or dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for one month. Efficacy of treatment is measured by monitoring the improvements in the physical state of the cornea (fluorescein eye stain with examination, slit lamp examination with and without flueorescein), volume of tear production and moisture on the surface of the eye (Schirmer's test with and without anesthesia using Whatman #41 filter paper), tear breakup time test using fluorescein, tear protein composition and analysis (lysozyme and Ap4A), and tear osmolarity test.


Example 12—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Ocular Inflammation

50 subjects age 18 to 65 suffering from ocular inflammation are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for 21 days. Improvements (reduction) in ocular inflammation are monitored by slit lamp examination to determine improvements in the cornea.


Example 13—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

50 subjects age 18 and older suffering from primary open angle glaucoma are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for 3 month. Exams are conducted every two weeks to determine efficacy of treatments. Efficacy of treatment is measured by monitoring intraocular pressure (tonometry), drainage angle of the eye (gonioscopy), peripheral vision (visual field test), visual acuity (visual test). The physical state of the optic nerve is monitored prior to treatment and post-treatment with fundus photographs being collected.


Example 14—Formulations with Solutol® HS 15 for Treatment of Ocular Hypertension

50 subjects age 18 and older suffering from ocular hypertension are randomly divided into 10 groups of 5 subjects each where each group is administered an ophthalmic composition from the list below (Example 15) on a schedule of one drop every 12 hours for 3 month. Intraocular pressure is monitored by tonometry every two weeks. Slit lamp examinations are conducted once a month to monitor the physical state of the cornea.


Example 15—Formulations with Macrogol 15 Hydroxystearate for Ophthalmic Use in Examples 8 to 14 Above













API (% (w/w)
Additional components (% (w/w))







None
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.01), pH 7.4.


Cyclosporine (0.05)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.01), pH 7.4.


Phentolamine (0.50)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.01), pH 7.4.


Testosterone (0.03)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.01), pH 7.4.


Testosterone
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin


derivative (0.03)
(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.01), pH 7.4.


Cmpd 1 (0.075)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(1.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.268), BAK (0.02), EDTA (0.01),



mannitol (2.0), pH 7.4.


Cmpd 2 (0.002)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (0.05), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.03),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.3), BAK (0.012), HPMC (F4M) (1.0).


Cmpd 3 (0.01)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (1.0), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.052),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.32), BAK (0.01), EDTA (0.01), pH 6.5.


Cmpd 4 (0.06)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (0.75), glycerin



(2.2), citric acid monohydrate (0.052),



sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate



(0.32), BAK (0.012), pH 6.5.


Bimatoprost (0.03)
macrogol 15 hydroxystearate (0.125), castor



oil (0.1), glycerin (2.2), EDTA (0.01), BAK



(0.005), POE-40-sterate (0.125), sodium



phosphate dibasic heptahydrate (0.268),



citric acid monohydrate (0.014),



HEC (0.25), pH 7.3.








Claims
  • 1. An ophthalmic composition comprising cyclosporine as an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), benzalkonium chloride, and macrogol 15 hydroxystearate; wherein the composition is in the form of an aqueous solution.
  • 2. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., wherein said cyclosporine is at a concentration between 0.001 to 0.1% (w/w).
  • 3. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate is present at a concentration selected from the group consisting of: 0.001-5% (w/w); 0.1 to 5% (w/w), 0.1 to 3% (w/w), about 0.67% (w/w), 0.01 to 5% (w/w), 0.01 to 2% (w/w), and about 1.0% (w/w).
  • 4. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate containing composition demonstrates enhanced stability relative to compositions containing only polysorbate 80 as the solubilizer.
  • 5. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate containing composition demonstrates enhanced protection from oxidative degradation relative to compositions containing polysorbate 80 as the solubilizer.
  • 6. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., wherein said macrogol 15 hydroxystearate containing composition demonstrates enhanced stability at temperatures of at least 25 C and at least 40% relative humidity relative to compositions containing only polysorbate 80 as the solubilizer.
  • 7. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., comprising: an active pharmaceutical ingredient consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w),macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w);one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w),glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w),mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), andsodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w); anda buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM,lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, andborate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM.
  • 8. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., consisting essentially of: an active pharmaceutical ingredient consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w),macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w);one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w),glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w),mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), andsodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w);a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM,lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, andborate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM;one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w),polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w),polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), andcyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); andat least one preservative selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm, andstabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.
  • 9. The ophthalmic composition of claim Error! Reference source not found., consisting of: an active pharmaceutical ingredient consisting of cyclosporine at a concentration of 0.001-0.1% (w/w),macrogol 15 hydroxystearate at a concentration of 0.001-5% (w/w);one or more osmolality agents selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol at a concentration up to 2% (w/w),glycerin at a concentration up to 2.5% (w/w),mannitol at a concentration up to 5% (w/w), andsodium chloride at a concentration up to 1% (w/w);a buffer selected from the group consisting of phosphate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,phosphate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,sodium hydroxide/trolamine at a concentration of 1-100 mM,lactate at a concentration of 1-100 mM,borate at a concentration of 1-100 mM, andborate citrate at a concentration of 1-100 mM;one or more secondary solubilizers selected from the group consisting of sorbitan stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w),polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer at a concentration up to 5% (w/w),polyoxyethylene 40 stearate at a concentration up to 1% (w/w),polyethoxylated castor oil at a concentration up to 1% (w/w), andcyclodextrins at a concentration up to 10% (w/w); andat least one preservative selected from the group consisting of benzalkonium chloride at a concentration of 10-200 ppm, andstabilized oxychloro complex at a concentration of 10-300 ppm.
  • 10. The ophthalmic composition of claim 1, further comprising a second active pharmaceutical ingredient, wherein said second active pharmaceutical ingredient is different from the first active pharmaceutical ingredient.
  • 11. Use of the composition of claim 9, for the manufacture of a medicament for treating a disease or disorder, wherein said disease or disorder is selected from the group consisting of ocular hypertension, primary open angle glaucoma, ocular inflammation, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, dry eye associated with keratoconjunctivitis sicca, vernel keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis, and corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery.
  • 12. A method of treating ocular hypertension in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 13. A method of treating primary open angle glaucoma in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 14. A method of treating ocular inflammation in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 15. A method of treating keratoconjunctivitis sicca in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 16. A method of treating corneal insensitivity due to corneal surgery in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 17. A method of treating vernel keratoconjunctivitis in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 18. A method of treating atopic keratoconjunctivitis in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to said subject a therapeutically effective amount of a composition selected from the group consisting of the compositions of claim 9.
  • 19. The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of benzalkonium chloride used is between 10 to 200 ppm.
  • 20. The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of benzalkonium chloride used is at or below 160 ppm.
  • 21. The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of benzalkonium chloride used is at or below 120 ppm.
  • 22. The composition of claim 21, wherein the amount of benzalkonium chloride meets United States Pharmacopeia standards for antimicrobial efficacy.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/203,429, filed Mar. 16, 2021, which is continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/101,039, filed Dec. 9, 2013, now abandoned, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/537,197, filed Jun. 29, 2012, now abandoned, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/502,637, filed Jun. 29, 2011, all of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
61502637 Jun 2011 US
Continuations (3)
Number Date Country
Parent 17203429 Mar 2021 US
Child 18296270 US
Parent 14101039 Dec 2013 US
Child 17203429 US
Parent 13537197 Jun 2012 US
Child 14101039 US