A firearm magazine may include a magazine body, a magazine feed spring, a follower on one end of the magazine feed spring, and a retaining plate on the other end of the magazine feed spring. A base pad may attached to a bottom of the magazine body may hold the retaining plate in place.
These firearm magazines may be serviced by removing the base pad, which allows the retaining plate and magazine feed spring to be removed from the magazine body. The base pad is removed by inserting a punch tool into a hole at the bottom of the base pad—the punch tool is used to collapse the magazine feed spring. Once the magazine feed spring is collapsed, the base pad may be slidingly removed from the bottom of the magazine body.
In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof wherein like numerals designate like parts throughout, and in which is shown by way of illustration embodiments that may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural or logical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Various operations may be described as multiple discrete actions or operations in turn, in a manner that is most helpful in understanding the claimed subject matter. However, the order of description should not be construed as to imply that these operations are necessarily order dependent. In particular, these operations may not be performed in the order of presentation. Operations described may be performed in a different order than the described embodiment. Various additional operations may be performed and/or described operations may be omitted in additional embodiments.
The terms “substantially,” “close,” “approximately,” “near,” and “about,” generally refer to being within +/−10% of a target value. Unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives “first,” “second,” and “third,” etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking or in any other manner.
For the purposes of the present disclosure, the phrases “A and/or B” and “A or B” mean (A), (B), or (A and B). For the purposes of the present disclosure, the phrase “A, B, and/or C” means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B, and C).
The description may use the phrases “in an embodiment,” or “in embodiments,” which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments. Furthermore, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and the like, as used with respect to embodiments of the present disclosure, are synonymous.
As long as the weight of the magazine is sufficient, when the magazine release button is depressed, friction between the magazine and the firearm will be overcome and the magazine will optimally fall away from the firearm, which allows a replacement magazine to be quickly slapped into the firearm. A stock magazine that is completely empty of rounds may not have sufficient weight to optimally fall away from the firearm.
It may be possible to manufacture a new magazine body having a top with a slightly smaller dimensions to reduce this friction, which may allow an empty magazine to optimally fall away from the firearm. However, such an approach may involve extremely narrow tolerances, which may result in high manufacturing costs, and also may include the cost of replacing most or all parts of the magazine assembly.
Some aftermarket magazine base pads may be machined from a single piece of metal, and as such may have more than enough weight to optimize fall away of an empty magazine. However, the known metal replacement base pads may wear the bottom of the polymer magazine body when they are attached or removed, which may reduce the lifespan of the magazine body. Also, the known metal replacement base pads may be marred (e.g., scratched, dented, or the like) from the impact resulting from the empty magazine falling to the ground.
Some embodiments described herein include a modularized durable polymer magazine base pad with a metal insert (e.g., a planarized metal insert, which may be machinable from a plate). In some embodiments, the metal insert may be removable from a body of the magazine base pad. In other embodiments, the magazine base pad may be formed by an overmold process around a core (e.g., a metal core integrated inside a polymer body).
Referring again to
Referring again to
The metal core 20 formed from the metal plate may then be positioned within a polymer mold, and overmolded within the body 19. The polymer mold may have a pair of process tool openings that can be used by process tools to fixably position the metal core 20 within the molding. The pair of process tool openings may be correspond to the window 24 and the hole 12 (
The magazine assembly 150 includes the magazine base pad 100 and known magazine components including a magazine body 39, a retaining plate (not shown), a known magazine feed spring (not shown), and a follower (not shown). In other words, the magazine base pad 100 is backwards compatible with existing magazine components.
Unlike some known metal magazine base pads, the magazine base pad 100 includes a channel and tab slots which may be composed of a similar material as the magazine base pad interface 31 (e.g., polymer). Therefore, the magazine base pad 100 may not prematurely wear the magazine base pad interface 31 like some known metal magazine base pads. Also, the magazine base pad 100 is self-retaining in that it does not require additional fasteners used in some machined metal magazine base pads.
Referring to
When the user depresses the magazine release button on a firearm (not shown) and the magazine assembly 151 drops out of the firearm, a guard 29 (
Although the core 20 in this example is a metal core, other examples may include an overmold formed around a core of a different material. The core material may be any material having a density that is different (e.g., greater to reach a target total weight to optimize empty magazine fall away) than a density of a material of the overmold material).
The illustrated magazine assembly 231 may include any magazine base pad features described herein. In this embodiment, a top of the body 220 is arranged to mate with a bottom of the magazine body 251. However, unlike other embodiments described herein in which the body 220 is also arranged to mate with the post, in this embodiment the top side of the insert 219 is arranged to mate with the post on the bottom side of the retaining plate 240 (
Referring again to
Magazine extensions kits are known. These kits may include a plastic magazine extension having a top end that is the same as the top end of the original magazine base pad. The original magazine base pad is removed, and the magazine extension is attached to the magazine body (along with a longer magazine feed spring) in place of it.
In some embodiments, any of the features of any magazine base pad described herein may be used in a magazine extension assembly. In particular, the magazine extension assembly may include any of the features described with respect the magazine base pad assembly 100 of
The insert 319 may be similar to the insert 219 (
In other embodiments, the window 324 may not be included and an underside of the insert 319 may include recessing to achieve the minimal added weight to provide the minimal total threshold weight to optimize empty magazine fall away (for example, an aluminum insert 319 or other lighter metal insert may have a non-recessed underside whereas a brass insert 319 or other heavier metal may have a recessed underside).
A bottom of a magazine body 351 may include the same any magazine base pad interface as the bottom of the magazine body 151 of
Also, like the insert 219 (
One of the magazine housing parts 320A and 320B may include a lip received by a slot in the other of the magazine housing parts 320A and 320B. In this embodiment, the slot 327 is defined by the front part 320A, but in other examples the slot may be defined by the rear part 320B.
The retaining spring 321 may be located inside of the front part 320A of the magazine extension housing, e.g., in a bottom of an opening 323A. When the retaining spring 321 is not collapsed, a top part of the plunger 322 is located in the opening 323A and a bottom part of the plunger 322 (e.g., the illustrated plunger tip) is located in a through opening 323B. In this position, the rear part 320B of the magazine housing is interlocked with the front part 320A of the magazine housing.
When the retaining spring 321 is collapsed, the rear part 320B of the magazine extension housing may move slidingly with respect to the front part 320A of the magazine extension housing. A bottom of the through opening 323B defines a tool opening that may be used to collapse the retaining spring 321.
A bottom of a magazine body 351 may include the same magazine base pad interface as the bottom of the magazine body 151 of
Of course, the interior of the magazine extension assembly 300 may hold rounds when the magazine feed spring is fully collapsed (not shown), which allows the magazine assembly 331 to hold more rounds than the magazine body 351 having a magazine base pad installed thereon. Of course, the illustrated magazine feed spring is longer than the magazine feed spring illustrated in
When the front and rear parts of the magazine extension housing are interlocked (as illustrated in
In this magazine extension assembly 431, the spring force that retains the insert 419 is generated by magazine feed spring 441. This provides tool-less assembly/disassembly by a user pressing on a bottom of the insert 419 with a thumb or finger through the window 424 to partially collapse the magazine feed spring 441 from a bottom of the magazine feed spring 441. The magazine feed spring 441 and the magazine body 451 may be the same the magazine feed spring 341 (
The insert 419 may be similar to the insert 319 (
Referring again to
A bottom of a magazine body 451 may include the same magazine base pad interface as the bottom of the magazine body 151 of
Of course, the interior of the magazine extension assembly 400 may hold rounds when the magazine feed spring is fully collapsed (not shown), which allows the magazine assembly 431 to hold more rounds than the magazine body 451 having a magazine base pad installed thereon. Of course, the illustrated magazine feed spring is longer than the magazine feed spring illustrated in
When the front and rear parts of the magazine extension housing are interlocked (as illustrated in
Various embodiments described herein include a core located in an overmold part of a magazine assembly or a removable insert in a magazine base pad assembly or magazine extension assembly. However, any of the magazine base pad assembly or magazine extension assembly features described herein may be applied in embodiment without a core or insert, if desired. For example, in one embodiment, a magazine extension assembly may include a housing to receive a bottom of a magazine and house at least part of a magazine feed spring of the magazine. The housing may include a first section and a second section removably coupled (e.g., slidingly coupled) to the first section, wherein one of the first and second sections comprises a front part of the housing and the other of the first and second sections comprises a rear part of the housing. One of the first and second sections may include means for slidingly receiving a magazine base pad interface on the bottom of a magazine body of the magazine.
Various embodiments may include a magazine base pad assembly or magazine extension assembly usable in place of an original magazine base pad of an original magazine assembly. However, other embodiments may include a magazine assembly to fully replace an original magazine assembly. Yet other embodiments may include an original magazine assembly of a firearm in which the original magazine assembly includes any assembly or magazine extension assembly described herein.
We claim all modifications and variations coming within the spirit and scope of the following claims.
This application is a non-provisional of and claims priority benefit to U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 63/350,726, filed on Jun. 9, 2022, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63350726 | Jun 2022 | US |