Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6394522
-
Patent Number
6,394,522
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Date Filed
Wednesday, March 22, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 28, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 294 55
- 294 871
- 294 8711
- 294 872
- 294 8728
- 294 991
- 294 137
- 294 146
- 294 148
- 294 159
- 294 165
- 294 166
- 102 343
- 102 358
- 206 443
- 206 573
- 206 803
- 211 601
- 246 488
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A magazine for holding and distributing a plurality of road flares has a bottom including downwardly facing sockets for receiving ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked out by hand for lighting and distribution. A top includes a carrying handle adapted for cradling a lit starter flare such that the flare can be held to the handle by a carrying hand and released as desired by releasing the flare from the carrying hand and tilting the handle. Preferably, the ignition end of the flare is inserted in the socket and a cap and/or anti-roll device is placed on the other end of the flare.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a magazine for holding and a method of distributing a plurality of road flares.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventionally, at an incident, such as a traffic accident, a person distributing road flares grabs a bunch of flares from a shipping/storage container. Typically, flares have a protective cap over the ignition end. The cap also typically functions as an anti-roll device.
Valuable time is taken in removing the protective caps and placing them on the opposite ends of the flare. Carrying the desired number of flares at an incident and lighting and distributing a flare while holding a bunch of flares is difficult and distracting. Fumbling with flares at an incident distracts the distributor from observing potential threats to safety and slows the person from performing other valuable services.
Therefore, there has been a need for a device to aid in distributing road flares.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention is a magazine for holding and distributing a plurality of road flares. The magazine has a bottom including downwardly facing sockets for receiving ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked out by hand for lighting and distribution. A top includes a carrying handle adapted for cradling a lit starter flare such that the flare can be held to the handle by a carrying hand and released as desired by releasing the flare from the carrying hand and tilting the handle. Preferably, the ignition end of the flare is inserted in the socket and a cap and/or anti-roll device is placed on the other end of the flare.
Other features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood when the detailed description thereof is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
top perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the magazine for road flares of the invention.
FIG. 2
is a bottom perspective view of the magazine of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, partially cut away, left side view of the magazine of
FIG. 1
further showing the magazine partially loaded with road flares and including a starter flare on the top.
FIG. 4
is a sectional view taken on line
4
—
4
of FIG.
3
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
With reference now to the drawings, and first to
FIG. 3
thereof, there is shown partially cut away, a road flare
80
, such as common elongate cylindrical flare
81
. Flare
81
generally comprises a cover or shell
87
, generally made of paper, encapsulating an internal mass of incendiary material
88
. Flare
81
has ends
82
, such as a first end
83
, such as ignition end
84
, and a second end
86
, and a longitudinal axis
89
between ends
83
,
86
. A typical flare
81
with a 20-minute burn time has a diameter of about 25 mm and a length of 290 mm. Ignition end
84
terminates in an ignitor
85
used to ignite the flare, typically by striking ignitor
85
against a frictional surface. Although flares
81
of cylindrical cross section have been shown and described, flares
80
may have another type of cross section, such as triangular, square, octagonal or the like.
Typically, during shipping and storage of flares
81
, the ignition end
84
and ignitor
85
are covered with a cap
90
of plastic. Cap
90
includes an internal cavity
91
for frictional attachment over an end
82
of flare
81
. Cap
90
includes a friction surface
95
for striking ignitor
85
, thereby igniting flare
81
. Friction surface
95
is covered by a,protective cover
96
. An anti-roll means, such as radial tab
97
on cover
96
of cap
90
, prevents flare
81
from rolling away from the position in which it is placed during use.
FIG. 1
is a top perspective view of a preferred embodiment of magazine
10
and in
FIG. 2
is a bottom perspective view of magazine
10
of FIG.
1
. Magazine
10
generally includes a bottom
20
and a top
50
connected to bottom
20
. Bottom
20
includes downwardly facing receptacle means
30
, such as a plurality of sockets
32
, each for holding a road flare
80
. Top
50
includes a carrying handle
60
adapted for holding an ignited starter flare
81
L. The outer surface
40
preferably includes one or more surfaces, such as friction surfaces
45
, upon which ignition end
84
of a flare
80
may be struck to ignite flare
80
.
Turning now to
FIGS. 3 and 4
,
FIG. 3
is an enlarged, partially cut away, left side view of magazine
10
of
FIG. 1
further showing magazine
10
partially loaded with road flares
81
and
FIG. 4
is a sectional view taken on line
4
—
4
of FIG.
3
.
Magazine
10
, shown, has two rows of seven sockets
32
. Other numbers and configurations may be used. Also, although round sockets
32
are shown, other shapes adapted to receive a flare
80
are contemplated.
Sockets
32
for receiving a flare
81
each include means, such as internal resilient ridges
35
, for gripping an end
82
of a flare
81
and for retaining the received flare
81
against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare
81
may be plucked from socket
32
by hand.
Top
50
includes holding means
62
for holding an ignited starter flare
81
L, preferably such that longitudinal axis
89
of starter flare
81
L is horizontal. In the preferred embodiment, shown, carrying handle
60
is adapted for cradling lit flare
81
by including upwardly open trough means, such as trough
63
, for receiving starter flare
81
L such that starter flare
81
L can be held to handle
60
by a carrying hand.
Magazine
10
is loaded with flares
81
and then is used to distribute the loaded flares
80
. A preferred loading method is now described. A flare
81
is removed from a storage or shipping container, and cap
90
is removed from ignition end
84
and placed on second end
86
. Ignition end
84
is inserted into a socket
32
. This is repeated until magazine
10
is full or is carrying the desired number of flares for the job. The loaded magazine
10
can be easily carried by a hand on handle
60
. A loaded magazine
10
can even be set down on lower ends, i.e. second ends
86
, of retained flares
81
such that the whole combination stands upright.
When it is time for the loaded magazine to be used, a starter flare
81
L is taken from the shipping container or removed from a socket
32
and placed in handle trough
63
and held in place by the carrying hand. Starter flare
81
L is ignited such as by plucking flares
81
from sockets
32
as needed, and they are ignited by starter flare
81
L and distributed. A lit starter flare
81
L can be dropped at any time by simply releasing it and tilting magazine
10
. Should the distributor have to abandon the distribution and magazine
10
at any time during distribution, the distributor can lay down magazine
10
, releasing lit starter flare
81
L from handle trough
63
such that released starter flare
81
L is displaced a short distance from handle
50
such that the displaced lit starter flare
81
L will burn down without burning magazine
10
or loaded flares
81
. If an ignited end of starter flare
81
L burns down so as to approach handle
60
, starter flare
81
L is distributed and it is replaced with another new starter flare.
Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been illustrated and described, various changes may be made in the form, composition, construction, and arrangement of the parts herein without sacrificing any of its advantages. Therefore, it is to be understood that all matter herein is to be interpreted as illustrative and not in any limiting sense, and it is intended to cover in the appended claims such modifications as come within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A magazine for a plurality of road flares; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end; and a second end; said magazine comprising:a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means for receiving the first ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from said receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to said bottom including: a carrying handle; and holding means for holding a lit flare.
- 2. The magazine of claim 1 wherein:said downwardly facing receptacle means includes a plurality of sockets; each socket adapted for receiving a first end of a road flare.
- 3. A magazine for a plurality of road flares; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end; and a second end; said magazine comprising:a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means for receiving the first ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from said receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to said bottom including: a carrying handle; and a striking surface upon which the ignition end of a flare having an ignition end may be struck to ignite the flare.
- 4. The magazine of claim 3 wherein:said downwardly facing receptacle means includes a plurality of sockets; each socket adapted for receiving a first end of a road flare.
- 5. A magazine for a plurality of road flares; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end; and a second end; said magazine comprising:a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means for receiving the first ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from said receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to said bottom including: a carrying handle including: trough means for receiving a lit flare such that the flare can be held to said handle by a carrying hand.
- 6. The magazine of claim 5 wherein:said downwardly facing receptacle means includes a plurality of sockets; each socket adapted for receiving a first end of a road flare.
- 7. A magazine for a plurality of road flares; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end; and a second end; said magazine comprising:a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means for receiving the first ends of a plurality of road flares and for retaining the received flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from said receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to said bottom including: a carrying handle including: upwardly open trough means for supporting a lit flare.
- 8. The magazine of claim 7 wherein:said downwardly facing receptacle means includes a plurality of sockets; each socket adapted for receiving a first end of a road flare.
- 9. In combination:a plurality of road flares; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end; and a second end; and a magazine comprising: a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means retaining the first ends of said plurality of road flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from said receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to said bottom including: a carrying handle.
- 10. The combination of claim 9 wherein:said downwardly facing receptacle means includes a plurality of sockets; each socket for receiving a first end of a road flare.
- 11. The magazine of claim 9 wherein:said top includes: holding means for holding a lit flare.
- 12. The magazine of claim 9 wherein:said carrying handle includes: upwardly open trough means for supporting a lit flare.
- 13. The magazine of claim 9 wherein:said carrying handle includes: upwardly open trough means for supporting a lit flare such that the flare can be held to said handle by a carrying hand and released from said handle by releasing the flare from the carrying hand and tilting said handle.
- 14. A method of distributing road flares with a magazine; each road flare having: a longitudinal axis; a first end and a second end; the magazine comprising: a bottom including: downwardly facing receptacle means for retaining the first ends of the plurality of road flares against the force of gravity but such that each retained flare may be plucked from the receptacle means by hand; and a top connected to the bottom including: a carrying handle; and holding means for holding a lit flare; the method comprising the steps of:inserting the first ends of a plurality of flares in the receptacle means; placing a starter flare in the holding means; igniting the starter flare; carrying the magazine by the handle; plucking inserted road flares from the receptacle means; lighting plucked road flares from the ignited starter flare; and distributing the lit flares.
- 15. The method of claim 14 wherein each flare first end is an ignition end including a cap and further including the step of:removing the cap from each ignition end before the step of inserting the ignition end in the receptacle means.
- 16. The method of claim 15 further including the step of:placing the cap removed from an ignition end on a second end.
US Referenced Citations (13)