The present disclosure relates generally to retention systems. In particular, ammunition magazine retention systems are described.
Systems to retain items are important when carrying or traveling with items. Securely retaining an item is especially important when moving is likely to subject the items to jostling or inversion. Jostling or inverting an unsecured item creates a risk of damaging or losing the item.
Soldiers or firearm owners carrying ammunition magazines in pouches is an example where securing an item is important. An ammunition magazine disposed within a pouch without a retainer of some kind is prone to falling out of the pouch. The risk of losing an ammunition magazine increases when a soldier is running between positions or crawling through foliage. A soldier losing an ammunition magazine can subject the solider to mortal harm and/or jeopardize a mission.
Conventional systems to retain ammunition magazines in pouches have various shortcomings. For example, systems described in U.S. Pat. Nos. 9,759,536B2, 9,394,080B2, and US20230080751A1 provide limited retention capabilities and are insufficiently adjustable. In particular, conventional magazine retainer systems lack means to adjustably and circumferentially retain magazines independent of means to retain magazines from the top of the magazines.
For example, each of the listed patent filings above disclose magazine retainer systems that rely on a single elastic cord routed over and around a magazine within a pouch. The tension in the elastic cord can be adjusted, but the tension is universal above and around the magazine in the pouch. In the conventional magazine retainer systems, it is not possible to independently adjust the tension of a cord extending circumferentially around the magazine separate from the tension of a cord extending over the top of the magazine.
Thus, there exists a need for magazine retainer systems that improve upon and advance the design of known magazine retainer systems. Examples of new and useful magazine retainer systems relevant to the needs existing in the field are discussed below.
Disclosure relevant to magazine retainer systems is included in the following U.S. Patent References: U.S. Pat. Nos. 9,759,536B2, 9,394,080B2, and US20230080751A1. The complete disclosures of the above patents and patent applications are herein incorporated by reference for all purposes.
The present disclosure is directed to magazine retention systems including a pouch, an anchor, an elastic cord, and a tension adjuster. The pouch defines a pouch interior and is configured to receive an ammunition magazine in the pouch interior.
The pouch includes sidewalls and a floor. The sidewalls define a pouch opening through which the ammunition magazine may be selectively placed within the pouch interior. The floor is coupled to the sidewalls opposite the pouch opening and cooperates with the sidewalls to define the pouch interior.
The anchor is coupled to the pouch. The elastic cord is secured to the anchor and extends around the sidewalls.
The tension adjuster is mounted to the elastic cord along the length of the elastic cord. The tension adjuster is configured to maintain a stretched portion of the elastic cord under a selected tension by selectively restricting the elastic cord from moving relative to the tension adjuster. The tension adjuster and the elastic cord cooperate to selectively compress the sidewalls to secure the ammunition magazine inside the pouch interior.
The disclosed magazine retention systems will become better understood through review of the following detailed description in conjunction with the figures. The detailed description and figures provide merely examples of the various inventions described herein. Those skilled in the art will understand that the disclosed examples may be varied, modified, and altered without departing from the scope of the inventions described herein. Many variations are contemplated for different applications and design considerations; however, for the sake of brevity, each and every contemplated variation is not individually described in the following detailed description.
Throughout the following detailed description, examples of various magazine retention systems are provided. Related features in the examples may be identical, similar, or dissimilar in different examples. For the sake of brevity, related features will not be redundantly explained in each example. Instead, the use of related feature names will cue the reader that the feature with a related feature name may be similar to the related feature in an example explained previously. Features specific to a given example will be described in that particular example. The reader should understand that a given feature need not be the same or similar to the specific portrayal of a related feature in any given figure or example.
The following definitions apply herein, unless otherwise indicated.
“Substantially” means to be more-or-less conforming to the particular dimension, range, shape, concept, or other aspect modified by the term, such that a feature or component need not conform exactly. For example, a “substantially cylindrical” object means that the object resembles a cylinder, but may have one or more deviations from a true cylinder.
“Comprising,” “including,” and “having” (and conjugations thereof) are used interchangeably to mean including but not necessarily limited to, and are open-ended terms not intended to exclude additional elements or method steps not expressly recited.
Terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” are used to distinguish or identify various members of a group, or the like, and are not intended to denote a serial, chronological, or numerical limitation.
“Coupled” means connected, either permanently or releasably, whether directly or indirectly through intervening components.
Ancillary features relevant to the magazine retention systems described herein will first be described to aid discussing the magazine retention systems.
The magazine retention systems disclosed herein are typically used to retain ammunition magazines within pouches, but may be used to retain a wide variety of other items as well within the pouch.
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With reference to the figures, magazine retention systems will now be described. The magazine retention systems discussed herein function to retain ammunition magazines within a pouch by adjustably compressing the front, back, and sides of the magazine independent of tension in any optional retention members pressing on the magazine from above.
The reader will appreciate from the figures and description below that the presently disclosed magazine retention systems address many of the shortcomings of conventional magazine retention systems. For example, the novel magazine retention systems described herein include means to adjustably and circumferentially retain magazines independent of means to retain magazines from the top of the magazines. The novel magazine retention systems described in this document are more sophisticated than conventional systems that rely on a single elastic cord routed over and around a magazine within a pouch. With the novel magazine retention systems discussed below, one can independently adjust the tension of a cord extending circumferentially around the magazine in a pouch separate from the tension of a cord extending over the top of the magazine.
With reference to
In some examples, the magazine retention system does not include one or more features included in magazine retention system 100. For example, some magazine retention system examples do not include second elastic cord 104, second tension adjuster 106, coupler 107, second anchor 108, and/or cord router 109. In other examples, the magazine retention system includes additional or alternative features.
Pouch 101 functions to flexibly contain a magazine or other items. Pouch 101 also supports first anchor 102 and cooperates with the elastic cords to retain the magazine or other items.
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The pouch interior is accessible via pouch opening 112. As is readily apparent from
The pouch may be formed from any currently known or later developed material suitable for flexibly supporting a magazine or other items. Suitable materials include durable fabric materials made from polyester or other polymers; cotton or cotton blends; or animal hides, such as leather or burlap. Any type of man-made or natural materials may be used.
In some examples, the pouch includes an underlying hard plastic material covered on both sides with a durable fabric material. The hard plastic material provides a reinforcing backing structure to provide structural strength and integrity to the pouch body.
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With reference to
First anchor 102 functions to anchor first elastic cord 103 at a desired position on pouch 101. In the present example, first anchor 102 also functions to anchor second elastic cord 104 at a desired position on pouch 101. Second anchor 108 also functions to anchor second elastic cord 104 at a desired position on pouch 101.
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In the example shown in
Second anchor 108 defines an eyelet 122 through which two ends of second elastic cord 104 extend. Second tension adjuster 106 is disposed near eyelet 122 of second anchor 108 to secure the ends of second elastic cord 104 together with a desired amount of tension. Eyelet 122 defines an opening that is smaller than second tension adjuster 106 to restrict second tension adjuster 106 from passing through eyelet 122.
The anchors are formed from 1 inch military specification nylon webbing material, but may be formed from any durable and flexible material suitable for forming loops. The anchors may be formed from any currently known or later developed material suitable for forming a structural anchor for an elastic cord when attached to a pouch and/or for retaining portions of an elastic cord. The size and the shape of the anchors may be selected to meet the needs of a given application.
Cord router 109 serves to retain two portions of second elastic cord 104 in close proximity above pouch opening 112 to facilitate pressing on the top of a magazine inserted into pouch 101. Cord router 109 is not sewn to pouch 101 and instead is supported on second elastic cord 104. In particular, cord router 109 is mounted to second elastic cord 104 above pouch opening 112.
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Two portions of second elastic cord 104 extend through the two parallel channels defined by cord router 109 while a third portion extends through the top channel of first anchor 102. Cord router 109 holds the two portions of second elastic cord 104 close together above pouch 101. The elastic cord portions running parallel in close proximity through cord router 109 above pouch opening 112 effectively creates a cover or pushing member pushing the magazine further into pouch 101.
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Cord router 109 is formed from 1 inch military specification nylon webbing material, but may be formed from any durable and flexible material suitable for forming channels. The cord router may be formed from any currently known or later developed material suitable for routing and/or retaining portions of an elastic cord. The size and the shape of the cord router may be selected to meet the needs of a given application.
The elastic cords serve to retain a magazine or other items within pouch 101 by pressing on the magazine. First elastic cord 103 presses pouch 101 against the magazine inside pouch 101 to restrict the magazine from moving relative to pouch 101. Second elastic cord 104 presses the magazine into pouch 101 from above to retain the magazine within the pouch interior.
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First elastic cord 103 is secured with a desired tension around pouch 101 with first tension adjuster 105. First tension adjuster 105 is configured to maintain a stretched portion 133 of first elastic cord 103 under a selected tension by selectively restricting first elastic cord 103 from moving relative to first tension adjuster 105. Stretched portion 133 of first elastic cord 103 is disposed between first anchor 102 and first tension adjuster 105.
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Second tension adjuster 106 secures the free ends of second elastic cord 104 together with a desired amount of tension in second elastic cord 104. Second tension adjuster 106 is configured to maintain a portion of second elastic cord 104 extending over pouch opening 112 under a selected tension to facilitate securing items in pouch 101. Second tension adjuster maintains the selected tension in second elastic cord by selectively restricting second elastic cord 104 from moving relative to second tension adjuster 106.
The elastic cords may be any currently known or later developed type of elongate tension bearing member. Suitable materials include rope, string, cord, bungee cords, straps, and chains. In preferred embodiments, the cords are elastic, but elasticity is not required. The size and shape of the cords will vary in different embodiments.
The tension adjusters selectively restrict the elastic cords from moving relative to the tension adjusters to maintain the elastic cords at selected tensions. By selectively adjusting and fixing the tension of the elastic cords around an object in pouch 101, the elastic cords and the tension adjusters cooperate to selectively retain the object in pouch 101 and to selectively release the object from pouch 101.
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First tension adjuster 105 selectively fixes the tension of stretched portion 133 of first elastic cord 103. Stretched portion 133 of first elastic cord 103 is disposed between first anchor 102 and first tension adjuster 105. As shown in
In the example shown in
Second tension adjuster 106 mounts to second elastic cord 104 and selectively fixes tension of second elastic cord 104. Second elastic cord 104 extends through top loop 121 of first anchor 102 and through the channels formed in cord router 109 over pouch 101. Second elastic cord 104 presses a magazine deeper within pouch 101 when cinched tightly around the magazine with second tension adjuster 106.
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In the present example, the tension adjusters are cord cleats, which are also known as cord locks. However, the tension adjusters may be any currently known or later developed type of cord fastener or tension adjuster. Suitable tension adjusters include cord locks, cleats, toggle stoppers, and guyline cord adjusters. The tension adjusters may be any shape, size, or configuration suitable for a given application.
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Coupler 107 mounts to pouch 101. As shown in
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In more detail, barbed head 176 has a head width wider than a corresponding slit width of the selected slit 173D. In particular, the head width is wider than the slit width when barbed head 176 is oriented flat. The width of barbed head 176 can be made selectively narrower than the slit width by selectively bending barbed head 176. Reducing the head width to be narrower than the slit width enables barbed head 176 to be inserted or removed from slit 173D. Flattening barbed head 176 to have a width wider than slit 173D restricts barbed head 176 from pulling through slit 173D.
Barbs 174 of barbed head 176 cooperate with spaced slits 173A-173D to selectively fix a loop size of a coupler loop 177 of strap 170. Coupler loop 177 is defined by strap 170 when barbed head 176 inserts into a selected slit. The loop size of coupler loop 177 is the length of strap 170 between a selected slit 173 that receives barbed head 176 and first end 175 where strap 170 extends from panel 171. Strap 170 may be wrapped around a mounting point of a pack or other article, such as pack 190 shown in
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In the present example, panel 171 is formed from nylon, but may be formed from any durable material. Panel 171 is sewn to pouch 101 to couple coupler 107 to pouch 101.
The discussion will now focus on additional magazine retention system embodiments. The additional embodiments include many similar or identical features to magazine retention system 100. Thus, for the sake of brevity, each feature of the additional embodiments below will not be redundantly explained. Rather, key distinctions between the additional embodiments and magazine retention system 100 will be described in detail and the reader should reference the discussion above for features substantially similar between the different magazine retention system examples.
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One distinction between magazine retention system 200 and magazine retention system 100 is that pouch 201 is larger than pouch 101. Pouch 201 also includes cross straps for lateral support not present in pouch 101. As shown in
Another distinction between magazine retention system 200 and magazine retention system 100 is that coupler 207 is larger than coupler 107. As shown in
The disclosure above encompasses multiple distinct inventions with independent utility. While each of these inventions has been disclosed in a particular form, the specific embodiments disclosed and illustrated above are not to be considered in a limiting sense as numerous variations are possible. The subject matter of the inventions includes all novel and non-obvious combinations and subcombinations of the various elements, features, functions and/or properties disclosed above and inherent to those skilled in the art pertaining to such inventions. Where the disclosure or subsequently filed claims recite “a” element, “a first” element, or any such equivalent term, the disclosure or claims should be understood to incorporate one or more such elements, neither requiring nor excluding two or more such elements.
Applicant(s) reserves the right to submit claims directed to combinations and subcombinations of the disclosed inventions that are believed to be novel and non-obvious. Inventions embodied in other combinations and subcombinations of features, functions, elements and/or properties may be claimed through amendment of those claims or presentation of new claims in the present application or in a related application. Such amended or new claims, whether they are directed to the same invention or a different invention and whether they are different, broader, narrower or equal in scope to the original claims, are to be considered within the subject matter of the inventions described herein.
This application claims priority to copending U.S. application, Ser. No. 63/537,112, filed on Sep. 7, 2023, which is hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63537112 | Sep 2023 | US |