The present invention relates generally to quilt-making and in particular to a method and device for preparing binding for quilts involving creasing a folded fabric strip without the use of an ironing device.
Quilts are prepared using a plurality of layers, including a woven cover sheet, a woven backing sheet and batting therebetween. Typical construction also includes a binding which is a cloth or other type of creased strip secured to the periphery of the quilt in order to bind the various layers together and prevent separation during use.
In the prior art, cloth binding strips are folded and creased with an iron or other heating device. Some seamstresses also use a thumbnail to crease the folded fabric, but this method requires a relatively high level of skill and is subject to variations in the creased product which can be wasteful and/or unsightly in the finished quilt.
The present invention utilizes a creasing device to impart a crease to a folded fabric strip by way of feeding the folded fabric strip to the device, advancing the folded fabric strip between an opposed pair of guiding surfaces and drawing the folded fabric strip over one or more creasing ridges before the strip exits the device, preferably in the absence of heating the strip. The guiding surfaces typically are adjacent to a pair of perpendicular edge guides to further guide the strip through the device and provide uniformity to the creased strip.
In an aspect of the present invention, a creasing device for preparing creased fabric strips comprises an upper housing member as well as a lower housing member joined together by a hinge assembly, such that the upper and lower housing members can be rotated with respect to each other from an open position to a closed position and wherein the upper and lower housing members have a pair of opposed guide surfaces and at least one creasing ridge adjacent one of the guide surfaces; and a latch assembly securing the housing members together in a closed position.
In another aspect of the present invention, a method of preparing creased fabric strips comprises disposing a folded first end of a fabric strip in a creasing device having a creasing ridge; drawing the fabric strip over the creasing ridge to impart a longitudinal crease in the fabric strip; and extending the fold from the folded first end along a length of the fabric strip as it is passed through the creasing device.
A typical construction of the device includes an upper housing member with a guide surface hinged to a lower housing member with another guide surface so that the device may be opened or closed, and one or more latches for securing the upper and lower housing members together in a closed position where the device has a feed opening and a binding exit. A pair of edge guides perpendicular to the guide surfaces keep the strip on track while it is drawn through the device over one or more creasing ridges so that the folded strip maintains the desired orientation with respect to the device.
Inasmuch as it is common to stitch strips together for longer lengths of binding, the latch or latches are preferably resilient or elastomeric, for example, silicone rubber, such that the device has some “give” so that it can accommodate the added thickness of a stitched-on strip extension without jamming as the strip is drawn through the device.
The following detailed description is of the best currently contemplated modes of carrying out exemplary embodiments of the invention. The description is not to be taken in a limiting sense but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the invention, since the scope of the invention is best defined by the appended claims.
Broadly, one embodiment of the present invention is a creasing device operative to crease a folded fabric strip without the need for an iron or other heating device.
The invention is described in detail in connection with the drawings below wherein
Referring to the drawings there is shown a creasing device 10 comprising an upper housing member 12 as well as a lower housing member 14. The upper housing member has a pair of outer hinge elements 16, 18 coupling it to the lower housing member with inner hinge elements 20, 22. The housing members have a pair of opposed guide surfaces 24, 26. Surface 24 of upper housing member 12 has a pair of slots 28, 30 provided to accommodate a pair of perpendicular edge guides 32, 34 provided on lower housing member 14. Upper housing member 12 has a creasing ridge 36 at a forwardmost position of guide surface 24, while lower housing member 14 has a creasing ridge 38 at a forwardmost position of guide surface 26. Ridges 36, 38 project away from their adjacent guide surfaces a slight distance on the order of a millimeter or so (0.5 to 3 millimeters typically) to provide a crease to a folded fabric strip 40 as is discussed below and illustrated in
To facilitate passage of the fabric strip, a pair of rollers 42, 44 adjacent rearwardmost positions of the guide surfaces are provided which form a roller nip when the device is in a closed position.
Also provided is a latch assembly 46 which is used to secure the upper housing member to the lower housing member in a closed position. Preferably, the latch assembly is resilient or elastomeric in order to accommodate a stitched (double thickness) fabric strip which may be used because a quilt may be of larger dimensions than the fabric source. To this end, the latch assembly may be constructed in the form of silicone rubber bands indicated at 48, 50.
Operation of the device is described with reference to
It should be understood, of course, that the foregoing relates to exemplary embodiments of the invention and that modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of priority of U.S. provisional application No. 63/583,704, filed Sep. 19, 2023, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63583704 | Sep 2023 | US |