1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a magnetic cutting platform to receive a compressive cutting force generated by a die cutting machine so that designs can be accurately cut from a sheet material. The magnetic cutting platform has a magnetic base to hold the position of a cutting die on the sheet material and thereby prevent the position of a downwardly facing cutting edge of the die from changing relative to the design to be cut from the sheet.
2. Background Art
Die cutting machines have been regularly used by schools, libraries, and similar institutions when it is desirable to cut various designs, such as letters, shapes, and the like from sheet material for the purpose of making a sign, banner or a display to attract the attention of passersby. A user manipulates a handle or a similar pushing surface of the machine to cause a cutting force to be generated. The cutting force is transferred to a die cutting assembly which carries the sheet material to be cut. The die cutting assembly includes a cutting die which cuts the design from the sheet material.
On occasion, the position of the cutting die is susceptible to change relative to the design to be cut out of the sheet material. For example, handling the die cutting assembly prior to and during the application of the cutting force from the die cutting machine to the cutting die has been known to cause a displacement of the cutting die from its initial position in registration with the design to be cut from the sheet material. Moreover, in many cases, the cutting die lies below the sheet material and the cutting edge thereof faces upwardly, whereby it is often difficult to accurately position and hold the cutting edge in alignment with the design to be cut. As a consequence of the foregoing, the shape that is ultimately cut from the sheet material is offset and shifted with respect to the design that is printed on the sheet material and intended to be cut therefrom. Thus, the accuracy and aesthetic appearance of the die cut are negatively impacted.
In general terms, a magnetic cutting platform is disclosed which includes a (e.g., steel) cutting die by which to accurately cut out designs that are printed on a sheet material. The magnetic cutting platform is adapted to be used in combination with, for example, a portable hand-operated die cutting machine that is capable of generating a compressive cutting force by which to press a cutting edge of the cutting die through the sheet material to cut out the design with which the die is aligned.
The magnetic cutting platform includes a magnetic base in which an array of magnets is embedded. A cover sheet is attached (e.g., adhesively bonded) over the top of the magnetic base to prevent the magnets from inadvertently falling out. A lower cutting pad is laid across the cover sheet at the top of the magnetic base, and the sheet bearing the design to be cut is laid on top of the lower cutting pad. The cutting die has a cutting edge facing downwardly therefrom. The cutting die is positioned on the sheet material such that the downwardly facing cutting edge is aligned with the design to be cut. An upper cutting pad is laid over the cutting die to complete the assembly of the magnetic cutting platform so that the cutting die and the sheet material are sandwiched between the upper and lower cutting pads.
The assembled magnetic cutting platform is laid upon and advanced along a cutting table of the die cutting machine in response to a rotation of a handle of the cutting machine. A compressive cutting force generated by the die cutting machine is transmitted to the cutting die by way of the upper cutting pad. Thus, the downwardly facing cutting edge of the die is pushed through the sheet material to cut the design therefrom. The array of magnets embedded in the magnetic base holds the cutting die in place on the sheet material so that the cutting edge thereof remains in accurate alignment with the design throughout the cutting process. The lower cutting pad of the magnetic cutting platform which lies between the cutting die and the magnetic base prevents damage to the magnetic base when the cutting edge of the die cuts through the sheet material.
A preferred embodiment for a magnetic cutting platform 1 which has particular application for use with a hand-operated die cutting machine (designated 20 in
To prevent the magnets 5 from inadvertently falling out of the magnetic base 3 of the magnetic cutting platform 1, a thin non-magnetic cover sheet 7 is placed across the top of base 3. The cover sheet 7 is preferably adhesively bonded to the magnetic base 3 to lie over top the array of magnets 5 that are recessed therewithin. By way of example only, the cover sheet 7 may be made of paper, or the like.
A wear-resistant, lower cutting pad 9 is laid over the cover sheet 7 that is attached across the magnetic base 3 over top the magnets 5. The lower cutting pad 9 is manufactured, for example, from polycarbonate or any other suitable relatively hard material that is capable of withstanding being penetrated by a cutting edge of a soon-to-be described cutting die 10 to be positioned above cutting pad 9. The cutting pad 9 is ideally about 3 mm thick in order to create a protective intermediate surface between the cutting die 10 and the magnetic base 3 to prevent scarring of and damage to the magnetic base 3 when the magnetic cutting platform 1 is utilized within a die cutting machine (designated 20 in
The aforementioned cutting die 10 is used to cut any one of a variety of designs 12 from a sheet material 14 when the cutting die is forced downwardly against the sheet material. By way of example, the sheet material 14 may be manufactured from paper, plastic, leather, etc., and the design 12 to be cut therefrom may be printed on the sheet material so as to have a shape and/or size that suits the needs of a user of the cutting machine. The cutting die 10 has a cutting edge 11 (best shown in
As is best shown in
The magnetic cutting platform 1 is completed when an upper cutting pad 16 is laid over top the cutting die 10. As is also best shown in
Turning now to
By way of example only, one suitable hand-operated die cutting machine that is suitable to accept the magnetic cutting platform 1 is that known commercially as the BIG KICK manufactured by Ellison Educational Equipment, Inc. of Lake Forest, Calif. Reference can be made in this regard to U.S. Design Pat. No. D607,910 issued Jan. 12, 2010 for an illustration of such a die-cutting machine.
In this example, with the cutting die 10 and the sheet material 14 sandwiched between the lower and upper cutting pads 9 and 16, the magnetic cutting platform 1 is laid on one side of a cutting table 22 of the cutting machine 20. A rotational force applied to a handle 24 of the cutting machine 20 causes the cutting platform 1 to be advanced linearly along the cutting table 22 by means of a roller (not shown) that is housed inside a cover 26 of the cutting machine. As the cutting platform 1 is moved below the cover 26, a cutting force is applied by the roller to the upper cutting pad 16. However, other cutting machines, such as those which have a flat cutting force-generating plate, can be used in substitution of the cutting machine 20 shown in
Accordingly, the cutting die 10 and the sheet material 14 are compressed against the cutting table 22 of the die cutting machine 20 and between the lower and upper cutting pads 9 and 16 of the cutting platform 1. The cutting force being applied from machine 20 to the upper cutting pad 16 presses the cutting edge 11 of the cutting die 10 downwardly through the sheet material 14, whereby to cut the design therefrom. The handle 24 of machine 20 is rotated until the magnetic cutting platform 1 is rolled past the cover 26 to the opposite side of the cutting table 22. The magnetic cutting platform 1 can now be removed from the die cutting machine 20 and disassembled to enable the user to gain access to the design 12 that has just been cut out of the sheet material 14.
By virtue of the magnetic cutting platform 1 shown in
Because the cutting edge 11 faces downwardly from the cutting die 10, the die can be initially positioned on top of the sheet material 14 so as to surround and accurately define the design 12 to be cut. The magnets 5 hold the cutting die 10 in place and prevent the cutting edge 11 from moving when the magnetic cutting platform 1 is assembled with the cutting die 10 and sheet material 14 sandwiched between the lower and upper cutting pads 16 and 9. The magnets 5 also hold the cutting die 10 in place when the magnetic cutting platform 1 is laid on and moved along the cutting table 22 of the die cutting machine 1 to receive the compressive cutting force generated by the machine 1 against the upper cutting pad 16.
What is even more, and as has been explained above, the lower cutting pad 9 upon which the sheet material 14 is laid prevents scarring and damage to the magnetic base 3 and the magnets 5 thereof as a consequence of the downwardly facing cutting edge 11 of the cutting die 10 cutting through the sheet material 14. This advantage avoids having to make frequent replacements of the magnetic base 3. The upper cutting pad 12 which lies over top the cutting die 10 enables the compressive cutting force generated by the die cutting machine 20 to be uniformly distributed to die 10 to push the cutting edge 11 thereof cleanly through the sheet material 14 to cut the design 12 therefrom.