Magnetic recording transducer with electronic shield

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6477008
  • Patent Number
    6,477,008
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 24, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 5, 2002
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is a read/write head for writing information to magnetic media and reading information from magnetic media. It includes a write head element for writing information onto magnetic media, a read head element for reading information from the magnetic media, and an electromagnetic field shield element that is disposed between the write head element and the read head element. The shield functions to shield the read head from electromagnetic field energy created by the write head element. An enhanced second embodiment includes an electrical circuit element that is disposed proximate the read head element that functions to generate an electromagnetic field at the read head element that is generally oppositely directed to the electromagnetic field generated by the write head element to reduce the total electromagnetic field that the read head element is exposed to during a writing operation. The method for operating the read/write head in a hard disk drive, includes the steps of writing data onto a hard disk and reading data from the hard disk simultaneously with the data writing. This is accomplished by shielding the read head from the electromagnetic field energy generated during the data writing by utilizing the electromagnetic field shield element that is disposed between the write head element and the said read head element. The electrical circuit element of the second embodiment is preferably interconnected with the write head electric circuit.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to read/write magnetic head assemblies, and more particularly to devices for shielding and canceling unwanted electromagnetic fields within such heads.




2. Description of the Prior Art




In a conventional hard-disk drive (HDD) utilizing so-called MR heads as the recording transducer, the recording head typically uses different elements on the head to perform the write and read operations. Writing on the hard-disk is typically performed using an inductive writing head element, and reading back from the hard-disk is typically performed using a read head having a magnetoresistive (MR) element. The inductive write head element and the MR element are specially-made structures on the read/write head consisting of layers of specially-deposited thin films. The MR element layers are typically deposited onto the substrate first, and the inductive-element layers are deposited after the deposition of the MR element. Significantly, the write head element and the read head element cannot operate at the same time due to interference of the electromagnetic field generated by the write signal with the read-back signal. In other prior art devices the inductive element layers are deposited first and the MR element layers are deposited after them. However, interference between the write signal and the read-back signal still exists, and these devices also cannot simultaneously write to and read from the disk.




There are significant uses in the industry for a read/write head that has the ability to simultaneously write data to a disk and read data from a disk. However, prior art read/write heads cannot perform this task due to the write signal electromagnetic field interference described above. There is therefore a need for a read/write head wherein the writing function and reading function can be simultaneously performed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a read/write head for writing information to magnetic media and reading information from magnetic media. It includes a write head element for writing information onto magnetic media, a read head element for reading information from the magnetic media, and an electromagnetic field shield element that is disposed between the write head element and the read head element. The electromagnetic field shield functions to shield the read head from electromagnetic field energy created by the write head element to reduce the total electromagnetic field that the read head element is exposed to during a writing operation. An enhanced second embodiment includes an electrical circuit element that is disposed proximate the read head element that functions to generate an electromagnetic field at the read head element that is generally oppositely directed to the electromagnetic field generated by the write head element. The method for operating the read/write head in a hard disk drive, includes the steps of writing data onto a hard disk and reading data from the hard disk simultaneously with the data writing. This is accomplished by shielding the read head from the electromagnetic field energy generated during the data writing by utilizing the electromagnetic field shield element that is disposed between the write head element and the said read head element. The electrical circuit element of the second embodiment is preferably interconnected with the write head electric circuit.




It is an advantage of the present invention that the functions of writing data and reading data can be simultaneously performed.




It is another advantage of the present invention that the electromatic field shield element shields the read head from the electromagnetic field generated by the write head element, such that signal interference of the read head element is minimized.




It is a further advantage of the present invention that an interference reduction electrical circuit element may be disposed proximate the read head element to generate an electromagnetic field that interferes with an electromagnetic field from the write head element.




It is yet another advantage of the present invention that an improved read/write head has been developed which utilizes existing manufacturing technology.




It is yet a further advantage of the present invention that an improved slider having the improved read/write head disposed thereon, and an improved hard disk drive are made possible through the utilization of the present invention.




These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become fully understood upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments which makes reference to the several figures of the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a typical hard disk drive slider having a read/write head of the present invention disposed on a rearward surface thereof;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a read/write head according to a first embodiment of the present invention, taken along lines


2





2


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an elevational view of the read/write head depicted in

FIG. 1

having cut-away portions;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the read/write head depicted in

FIG. 3

with further cut-away portions to better depict the invention;





FIG. 5

is a side cross-sectional view of a read/write head according to a second embodiment of the present invention that is similar to the view depicted in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is an elevational view of the embodiment of the read/write head depicted in

FIG. 5

having cut-away portions and being similar to the view depicted in

FIG. 3

; and





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of the read/write head depicted in

FIG. 6

having further cut-away portions to better depict the invention, and being similar to the view depicted in FIG.


4


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In this invention, a magnetic recording head with novel, advantageous structural features is described. A first significant feature is that the inductive write head is deposited first onto the substrate, and the MR read head is deposited after the deposition of the inductive element. When this type of head is used in a hard disk drive, the written area of the hard-disk will pass underneath the read head immediately after passing under the write head, thereby facilitating almost immediate read-after write. This immediate read-after-write can offer significant advantages in magnetic recording systems. Secondly, a write/read electromagnetic field shield layer is deposited after the deposition of the inductive write head and before the deposition of the MR read head. With this shield layer, the recording write head can write onto the hard disk and the MR read head can read back from the hard disk simultaneously. This simultaneous write/read capability is very useful during magnetic recording. Thirdly, to further reduce the interference between the write head and the read head, an interference reduction electrical circuit element can be deposited on top of the read head after the read head deposition is finished. When the writing current is also passed through the interference reduction element, the net electromagnetic field generated from the write head and the interference reduction element is significantly reduced at the MR element of the read head. The inductive write head structure and the MR read head structure, as well as the manufacturing processes of these two structures is similar to the conventional manufacturing processes for read/write heads. The detailed features of the invention are next discussed.




As depicted in

FIG. 1

, the read/write head


10


of the present invention is disposed on the rearward surface


14


of a typical slider


18


. As is known in the prior art, such sliders


18


are typically designed to fly above the surface of a hard disk


22


which rotates in the direction of arrow


26


from the leading surface


30


of the slider


18


towards the rearward surface


14


. Fly height tends to decrease with increasing recording density requirements; therefore, near-contact and contact recording are being explored for future application in disk drives. The present invention can also be used beneficially in drives using near contact and contact recording, since the benefits obtained are not dependent on flying height. The novel features of the present invention are best understood in conjunction with

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


as are next discussed.





FIG. 2

is a side cross-sectional view of the read/write head


10


taken along lines


2





2


of

FIG. 1

,

FIG. 3

is an elevational view of the read/write head


10


having cut-away portions to depict the internal components thereof, and

FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the read/write head


10


having cut away portions to better depict the components of the present invention. As depicted in

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


4


, the read/write head


10


generally includes an inductive write head


40


that is formed on the rearward surface


14


of the slider


18


, an electromagnetic field shield


44


that is formed on the outward side of the write head


40


, and a magnetoresistive (MR) read head


48


that is formed on the outward side of the electromagnetic field shield


44


. Each of the elements is next discussed in detail.




The write head


40


includes a first pole


60


piece that is formed on the rearward surface


14


of the slider


18


. The various elements of the read/write head


10


are manufactured utilizing thin film deposition techniques that are well known in the semiconductor processing industry, and insulator material


66


is deposited between the various active components of the write head


40


, shield


44


and read head


48


, as is known to those skilled in the art. The first pole piece


60


of the inductive write head


40


is formed with an enlarged upper section


72


which tapers to a narrow lower section


76


and terminates at its lower end in a relatively narrow pole tip


80


. A pole connector element


86


joins the upper end


72


of the first pole piece


60


to the upper end


90


of a second pole piece


94


. The second pole piece


94


is generally formed with the same shape as the first pole piece


60


; that is, it has an enlarged upper end


90


and a narrowed lower end


96


which terminates in a narrow pole tip


98


having a width


100


. The width


100


of the second pole tip


98


need not be the same as the width of the first pole tip


80


. A writing gap


104


is formed between the lower tips


80


and


98


of the first and second pole pieces respectively by a gap forming piece


108


formed on the pole tip


80


of the first pole piece


60


. The width (W) of the gap forming piece


108


determines the width of the data writing track.




An induction coil


120


is utilized to create the magnetic field that is focused by the pole pieces


60


and


94


. The induction coil


120


has a generally circular, spiral shape and is formed with lower turn portions


124


that pass between the pole pieces


60


and


94


, and upper turn portions


128


that pass outside of the pole pieces


60


and


94


. To provide electrical power to the induction coil


120


, a first electrical lead


134


is engaged to an outer end


138


of the coil


120


and a second electrical lead


144


is engaged to an inner end


148


of the induction coil


120


. The thin film deposition processing techniques that form the lead


144


may include the formation of vias


152


to is


10


direct the lead


144


out of the plane of the induction coil


120


and towards the external electrical connection terminals


156


.




Inductive writing heads are known in the prior art to have shapes and sizes that differ from the embodiment of write head


40


described herein, and the present invention is intended to not be limited to the characteristics of the preferred embodiment of the write head


40


described herein.




After the deposition of an insulation layer


157


, the electromagnetic field shield element


44


is next deposited on the outward side of the write head


40


. The shield


44


is generally circular in shape in order to provide a shield for the generally circular, spiral induction coil


120


, and the diameter of the shield


44


is generally at least as large as the diameter of the induction coil


120


. The shield


44


is disposed between the coil


120


and the MR read head


48


such that the MR read head


48


is shielded from the electromagnetic field of the induction coil


120


. Conceivably, the shield diameter could be less than the diameter of the induction coil where effective shielding is still maintained; furthermore, where the shape of the induction coil is other than a generally circular shape, the shield will advantageously, although not necessarily, adopt the same shape as the induction coil. Basically, the shape of the shield


44


is a secondary consideration to its primary role of providing an effective electromagnetic field shield for the read head


48


.




A lower portion


158


of the shield


44


preferably extends between the write head pole tip


98


and the MR read head, to shield the MR read head from the intense electromagnetic field at the write head gap


104


. The electromagnetic field shield


44


is preferably composed of a non-magnetic, electrically conductive material, such as copper or gold, although other materials may prove equally suitable. To avoid corrosion problems, particularly where the shield is composed of copper, an adequate thickness of insulator material


160


is formed across the lower end


166


of the shield


44


. The shield


44


does not require any electrical connection in order to perform its shielding function. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the thickness of the shield


44


is preferably at least skin depth. Skin depth refers to a thickness of conductive material that is sufficient to absorb the electromagnetic field energy that interacts with it, and skin depth is related to the permeability and conductivity of the material that comprises the shield


44


, as well as the operating frequency of the electromagnetic energy that interacts with it. Formulas for determining skin depth are known to those skilled in the art. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shield


44


is composed of copper having a thickness in the range of from approximately 0.5 microns to approximately 25 microns, with a preferred thickness of approximately 10 microns.




Following the formation of the shield element


44


, an insulator layer is deposited and the components of the read head


48


are next deposited; the components thereof are known to those skilled in the art. Basically, the read head


48


includes a first magnetic shield


180


and a second magnetic shield


188


and a magnetoresistive (MR) element


192


disposed therebetween. The width


194


of the MR element


192


is preferably significantly less than the width (W) of the gap forming piece


108


of the write head


40


, such that the read head


48


will be disposed above the same disk track that the write head


40


is on, even when the read/write head


10


is disposed at a maximum skew angle relative to the track direction, as will be understood by those skilled in the art. In the preferred embodiment, the width


194


of the MR element


192


is from approximately the width (W) of the gap forming piece


108


to approximately {fraction (1/10)} of the width (W) of the gap forming piece


108


. The distance between the write head


40


and read head


48


varies from approximately 1.5 microns to approximately 35 microns depending upon the thickness of the electromagnetic field shield


44


, the insulation layers and the MR element first magnetic shield


180


.




As indicated hereabove, the manufacturing process for the read/write head


10


involves thin film processing techniques that are known to those skilled in the art. Of particular concern to the creation of an operable device is that the elements of the MR head


48


be deposited flat and parallel to each other. To achieve this, the manufacturing method of the present invention preferably includes at least one planarization step. Particularly, as depicted in

FIG. 2

, a planarization layer


196


(shown in phantom) may be formed subsequent to the deposition of the induction coil


120


and the pole tip piece


108


. Processes such as chemical-mechanical polishing are utilized to form the planarization layer


196


.




The electromagnetic field shield


44


is a significant feature of the present invention in that it allows the write head


40


and the read head


48


to function simultaneously. That is, the read/write head


10


of the present invention may be utilized to write data on a track and simultaneously read data from the same track because the electromagnetic field shield


44


substantially eliminates electromagnetic interference between the write head electromagnetic fields and the read head which seeks to detect the magnetic fields of the media passing thereunder. Thus, while prior art devices have included a write head disposed in front of a read head, the two heads


40


of such devices do not effectively function simultaneously because of the interference that the electromagnetic fields of the write head cause to the read head. Thus, the read/write head


10


of the present invention can be utilized to write data and nearly immediately thereafter read the data to verify it in an ongoing process such that the write head and read head are operating simultaneously.




A read/write head


200


according to a second embodiment of the present invention is depicted in

FIGS. 5

,


6


and


7


, wherein

FIG. 5

is a side cross-sectional view of the read/write head


200


that is similar to the view depicted in

FIG. 2

,

FIG. 6

is a plan view that is similar to the view depicted in

FIG. 3

, and

FIG. 7

is a perspective view that is similar to the view depicted in FIG.


4


. As will be understood from the following description, the read/write head


200


of the second embodiment possesses many of the same elements as are found in the read/write head


10


of the first embodiment, and identical numerals are utilized to identify identical structural elements. The novel additional feature of the read/write head


200


of the second embodiment comprises the placement of an electrically conductive circuit line element


204


behind the read head


48


to provide an electromagnetic field which interferes with and reduces the electromagnetic field at the read head MR element


192


that is caused by the write head and not absorbed by the electromagnetic field shield


44


, as is next described.




As depicted in

FIGS. 5

,


6


and


7


, the read/write head


200


includes an inductive write head


40


that is disposed proximate the rear surface


14


of the slider


18


. An electromagnetic field shield


44


is disposed behind the write head


40


and a read head


48


is disposed behind the shield


44


. An electrically conductive circuit line element


204


is deposited behind the read head


48


such that a layer of insulation separates the conductive line element


204


from the second magnetic shield


188


of the read head


48


. The conductive line element


204


is deposited proximate the MR element


192


, and a sufficient thickness of insulator material


208


may be disposed beneath the element


204


to prevent corrosion problems, particularly where the element


204


is composed of copper.




Electrical power for the element


204


is provided through the induction coil circuitry. That is, the electrical line


144


from the inner end


148


of the induction coil is routed through the electrical conductive line element


204


, in distinction to its routing in the read/write head embodiment


10


as is best depicted in FIG.


4


. Particularly, as is best seen in

FIG. 7

, the electrical lead


144


is fed through vias


152


around the shield


44


and outwardly to the substrate layer that includes the electrical conductive line element


204


. The electrical lead


144


passes through the conductive line element


204


and thence inwardly and upwardly to its outer terminal connection


156


. An important feature of the read/write head


200


is that no new electrical connections or additional read/write head terminals are required to obtain the performance enhancement provided by the electrical circuit element


204


. This is because the electrical lead


144


of the induction coil


120


is routed through the conductive line element


204


and thence to the terminal


156


.




It is therefore to be understood that the electrical current that passes through the induction coil


120


to create the electromagnetic field for the write head, also passes through the conductive line element


204


, such that it creates a small electromagnetic field by its passage through the conductive line element


204


. Furthermore, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, owing to the direction of the electrical current through the conductive line element


204


, the electromagnetic field generated by the conductive line element


204


is directed oppositely to the electromagnetic field that is generated by the write head. That is, with specific regard to the location of the MR element


192


, where the write head


40


(according to the right hand rule) creates a generally downward electromagnetic field at the MR element


192


, the conductive line element


204


creates a generally upward electromagnetic field; whereby the electromagnetic field of the conductive line element


204


acts to interfere with and cancel the effects of the electromagnetic field generated by the write head


40


. Thus, where the electromagnetic field shield


44


imperfectly blocks the effects of the electromagnetic field generated by the write head


40


, the conductive line element


204


generates an interfering electromagnetic field that acts to cancel the effect of the write head electromagnetic field upon the MR element


192


. The conductive line element


204


in the read/write head embodiment


200


therefore enhances the ability of the write head


40


and the read head


48


to function simultaneously and with reduced interference, such that the read/write head


200


is able to write and read simultaneously.




While the present invention has been shown and described with regard to certain preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art upon comprehending the preceding disclosure that certain alterations and modifications in form and detail may be made therein. It is therefore intended by the inventors that the following claims cover all such alterations and modifications that nevertheless include the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A read/write head for writing information to magnetic media and reading information from magnetic media, comprising:a write head for writing information onto magnetic media; a read head for reading information from said magnetic media, said read head including a first magnetic shield, a second magnetic shield and an MR element disposed therebetween; an electromagnetic field shield being disposed between said write head and said read head and functioning to shield said read head from electromagnetic field energy created by said write head; and wherein said write head is disposed upon a slider surface, a first insulation layer is disposed upon said write head, said electromagnetic field shield is disposed upon said first insulation layer, a second insulation layer is disposed upon said electromagnetic field shield, and said read head is disposed upon said second insulation layer.
  • 2. A read/write head as described in claim 1 wherein said write head includes a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, and an induction coil that is disposed between said first and second magnetic poles, and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is formed with a shape that generally corresponds to an in-plane shape of said induction coil.
  • 3. A read/write head as described in claim 2 wherein said induction coil is generally circular and has a coil diameter, and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is generally circular and has a shield diameter that is at least as large as said coil diameter.
  • 4. A read/write head as described in claim 1 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of an electrically conductive material.
  • 5. A read/write head as described in claim 4 wherein said electromagnetic field shield has a thickness that is greater than skin depth.
  • 6. A read/write head as described in claim 5 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper, and has a thickness in the range of from approximately 0.5 microns to approximately 25 microns.
  • 7. A read/write head as described in claim 5 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper and has a thickness of approximately 10 microns.
  • 8. A read/write head as described in claim 1 further including an electromagnetic field interference means being disposed proximate said read head and functioning to generate an electromagnetic field at said read head that is generally oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field at said read head generated by said write head.
  • 9. A read/write head as described in claim 1 further comprising a conductive line connected to said write head and wherein said conductive line passes proximate to said read head so that an electrical current flowing in said conductive line will generate an electromagnetic field at said read head which is essentially oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field at said read head generated by said write head.
  • 10. A read/write head as described in claim 9 wherein said read head is disposed between said write head and said conductive line, and wherein said electrical current also passes through an induction coil of said write head.
  • 11. A read/write head as described in claim 1 wherein said read head includes an MR element, wherein said write head is formed with a write head tip having a tip width W, and wherein said MR element has a width that is from approximately W to approximately {fraction (1/10)}th of W.
  • 12. A slider device for a hard disk drive comprising:a slider body being adapted to fly over the surface of a hard disk; a read/write head being formed on a surface of said slider body, said read/write head including: a write head for writing information onto magnetic media, a read head for reading information from said magnetic media, said read head including a first magnetic shield, a second magnetic shield and an MR element disposed therebetween; an electromagnetic field shield being disposed between said write head and said read head and functioning to shield read head from electromagnetic field energy created by said write head; and wherein said write head is disposed upon said slider body surface, a first insulation layer is disposed upon said write head, said electromagnetic field shield is disposed upon said first insulation layer, a second insulation layer is disposed upon said electromagnetic field shield, and said read head is disposed upon said second insulation layer.
  • 13. A slider device as described in claim 12 wherein said write head includes a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, and an induction coil that is disposed between said first and second magnetic poles, and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is formed with a shape that generally correspond to an in-plane shape of said induction coil.
  • 14. A slider device as described in claim 13 wherein said induction coil is generally circular and has a coil diameter, and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is generally circular and has a shield diameter that is at least as large as said coil diameter.
  • 15. A slider device as described in claim 12 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of an electrically conductive material.
  • 16. A slider device as described in claim 15 wherein said electromagnetic field shield has a thickness that is greater than skin depth.
  • 17. A slider device as described in claim 16 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper, and has a thickness in the range of from approximately 0.5 microns to approximately 25 microns.
  • 18. A slider device as described in claim 16 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper and has a thickness of approximately 10 microns.
  • 19. A slider device as described in claim 12 further including an electromagnetic field interference means being disposed proximate said read head element and functioning to generate an electromagnetic field at said read head that is generally oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field generated by said write head.
  • 20. A slider device as described in claim 12 further comprising a conductive line connected to said write head and wherein said conductive line passes proximate to said read head so that electrical current flowing in said conductive line will generate an electromagnetic field at said read head which is oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field at said read head generated by said write head.
  • 21. A slider device as described in claim 20 wherein said read head is disposed between said write head and said conductive line, and wherein said electrical current also passes through an induction coil of said write head.
  • 22. A slider device as described in claim 12 wherein said read head includes an MR element, and wherein said write head is formed with a write head tip having a tip width W, and wherein said MR element has a width that is from approximately W to approximately {fraction (1/10)}th of W.
  • 23. A hard disk drive, comprising:at least one disk being adapted for rotary motion; at least one slider device having a slider body portion and being adapted to fly over said hard disk; a read/write head being formed on a surface of said slider body, said read/write head including: a write head for writing information onto magnetic media; a read head for reading information from said magnetic media, said read head including a first magnetic shield, a second magnetic shield and an MR element disposed therebetween; an electromagnetic field shield being disposed between said write head and said read head and functioning to shield said read from electromagnetic field energy created by said write head; and wherein said write head is disposed upon said slider body surface, a first insulation layer is disposed upon said write head, said electromagnetic field shield is disposed upon said first insulation layer, a second insulation layer is disposed upon said electromagnetic field shield, and said read head is disposed upon said second insulation layer.
  • 24. A hard disk drive as described in claim 23 wherein said write head includes a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, and an induction coil that is disposed between said first and second magnetic poles and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is formed with a shape that generally corresponds to an in-plane shape of said induction coil.
  • 25. A hard disk drive as described in claim 24 wherein said induction coil is generally circular and has a coil diameter, and wherein said electromagnetic field shield is generally circular and has a shield diameter that is at least as large as said coil diameter.
  • 26. A hard disk drive as described in claim 25 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of an electrically conductive material.
  • 27. A hard disk drive as described in claim 26 wherein said electromagnetic field shield has a thickness that is greater than skin depth.
  • 28. A hard disk drive as described in claim 27 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper, and has a thickness of in the range of from approximately 0.5 microns to approximately 25 microns.
  • 29. A hard disk drive as described in claim 27 wherein said electromagnetic field shield is composed of copper and has a thickness of approximately 10 microns.
  • 30. A hard disk drive as described in claim 23 further including an electromagnetic field interference means being disposed proximate said read head element and functioning to generate an electromagnetic field at said read head element that is generally oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field at said read head generated by said write head element.
  • 31. A hard disk drive as described in claim 23 further comprising a conductive line connected to said write head and wherein said conductive line passes proximate to said read head so that an electrical current flowing in said conductive line will generate an electromagnetic field at said read head which is essentially oppositely directed to an electromagnetic field at said read head generated by said write head.
  • 32. A hard disk drive as described in claim 31 wherein said read head is disposed between said write head and said conductive line, and wherein said electrical current also passes through an induction coil of said write head.
  • 33. A hard disk drive as described in claim 23 wherein said read head includes an MR element, and wherein said write head is formed with a write head tip having a tip with W, and wherein said MR element has a width that is from approximately W to approximately {fraction (1/10)}th of W.
  • 34. A method for operating a read/write head of a hard disk drive, comprising the steps of:writing data onto magnetic media of a hard disk utilizing a write head; reading data from said magnetic media of said hard disk utilizing a read head, said step of reading data being conducted simultaneously with said step of writing data; shielding said read head from electromagnetic field energy generated by said write head by utilizing an electromagnetic field shield that is disposed between said write head and said read head and; wherein said read/write head is fabricated upon a hard disk drive slider member, and wherein said write head is fabricated upon a surface of said slider element, a first insulation layer is fabricated upon said write head, said electromagnetic field shield is fabricated upon said first and said read head is fabricated upon said second insulation layer.
  • 35. A method as described in claim 34 including the further step of generating an interference electromagnetic field at said read head, said interference electromagnetic field being directed oppositely to an electromagnetic field that is generated by said write head at said read head.
  • 36. A method as described in claim 35 including the further step of generating said interference electromagnetic field simultaneously with said step of writing data.
  • 37. A method as described in claim 35 including the further step of providing electrical current to said write head and simultaneously providing electrical current to generate said interference electromagnetic field.
  • 38. A method as described in claim 37 wherein said electrical current that is provided to said write head is also utilized to generate said interference electromagnetic field.
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