Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6592161
-
Patent Number
6,592,161
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 24, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 15, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Ostrolenk, Faber, Gerb & Soffen, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 294 655
- 209 215
- 209 228
- 209 229
- 414 439
- 414 440
- 335 285
- 335 291
- 335 293
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A magnetic sweeper includes an elongated mounting frame, a pair of rotating wheels, and a universal caster. The frame includes a barrier wall disposed behind a guide wall so as to define an axial hole therebetween, and a bottom plate. At least one magnetically attracting wheel is disposed in the axial hole, and is sleeved fixedly on a rotating shaft. The rotating wheels are rotatable relative to the frame to rotate the magnetically attracting wheel within the axial hole so as to magnetically attract metal objects onto the guide wall of the frame. Thereafter, the objects move from the guide wall to the barrier wall, and drop from the barrier wall to the bottom plate.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a magnetic sweeper, more particularly to a magnetic sweeper with a tool receiving space.
2. Description of the Related Art
In co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/703,757, filed by the applicant on Nov. 1, 2000, there is disclosed a magnetic sweeper that includes a mounting frame with two side walls, a rotating shaft, a cylindrical body having a plurality of sections mounted on the rotating shaft, a plurality of magnets disposed respectively in the sections, a guiding member, a collecting member integrally formed with and disposed behind the guiding member, a mounting axle, a wheel member having two wheel bodies that are respectively mounted on two ends of the axle, a coupling member disposed to transmit rolling movement of the wheel bodies to the rotating shaft, and a handle. The lateral sides of the guiding member and the collecting member are respectively connected to the side walls of the frame. The two ends of the rotating shaft and the axle extend outboard to the side walls of the frame, respectively. As such, when the magnetic sweeper is pushed along a surface, the cylindrical body and the rotating shaft are brought to rotate in opposite directions. Metal objects are drawn to the guiding member and fall over the collecting member.
The aforementioned magnetic sweeper, however, has the following shortcomings:
1. The collecting member is not configured for receiving tools, such as hammer and screwdriver.
2. The wheel member limits the turning direction of the magnetic sweeper, thereby rendering the latter inconvenient to use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic sweeper with a tool receiving space and a universal caster that can facilitate the sweeping operation.
According to the present invention, a magnetic sweeper is adapted to be rolled over a surface to pick up metal objects scattered thereon, and comprises an elongated mounting frame, a magnetically attracting wheel assembly, a pair of rotating wheels, and a universal caster. The elongated mounting frame includes front end, a rear end, a guide wall disposed at the front end, a barrier wall, and a bottom plate. The barrier wall extends from the guide wall, and is disposed behind the guide wall so as to define cooperatively an axial hole therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of the mounting frame. The bottom plate is attached to and extends rearward from a lower end portion of the barrier wall. The guide wall has an upper end wall portion, a lower end wall portion, and an outer guide face that is disposed between the upper and lower end wall portions and that extends along a circumferential direction of the axial hole. The magnetically attracting wheel assembly is disposed in the axial hole in the mounting frame, and includes a rotating shaft journal led in the axial hole, at least one magnetically attracting wheel sleeved fixedly on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of magnet units attached to the magnetically attracting wheel. The rotating wheels are mounted rotatably and respectively on two opposite sides of the mounting frame, and are rotatable relative to the mounting frame to rotate the magnetically attracting wheel within the axial hole so as to be adapted to magnetically attract the objects onto the guide face of the mounting frame, thereby moving the objects from the lower end wall portion to the upper end wall portion along the guide face, after which the objects drop from the upper end wall portion to the bottom plate of the mounting frame. The universal caster is mounted on the bottom plate of the mounting frame, and cooperates with the rotating wheels so as to be adapted to support the mounting frame on the surface.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIG. 1
is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment of a magnetic sweeper according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating how front and rear handles are fixed on a mounting frame;
FIG. 3
is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating how tools are disposed on a bottom plate of the mounting frame of the preferred embodiment; and
FIG. 4
illustrates the preferred embodiment in a state of use.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1
to
4
, the preferred embodiment of a magnetic sweeper
100
according to the present invention is shown to be adapted to be rolled over a surface
400
to pickup metal objects
300
, such as nails, screws, and nuts, scattered thereon. As shown, the magnetic sweeper
100
comprises an elongated mounting frame
10
, a magnetically attracting wheel assembly
20
, a pair of rotating wheels
30
, a universal caster
40
, and a pair of U-shaped front.and rear handles
50
,
51
.
The elongated mounting frame
10
includes a front end
101
, a rear end
102
opposite to the front end
101
, a guide wall
11
disposed at the front end
101
, a barrier wall
12
, a bottom plate
14
, and two vertical side walls
15
. The barrier wall
12
extends from the guide wall
11
, and is disposed behind the guide wall
11
so as to define cooperatively an axial hole
13
therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of the mounting frame
10
. The barrier wall
12
has a lower end portion
121
and an upper end portion
122
, and is formed with three threaded holes
123
,
124
,
125
. The bottom plate
14
is attached to and extends rearward from the lower end portion
121
of the barrier wall
12
.
The guide wall
11
has an upper end wall portion
112
, a lower end wall portion
111
, and an outer guide face
113
that is disposed between the upper and lower end wall portions
112
,
111
and that extends along a circumferential direction of the axial hole
13
. The lower end portion
121
of the barrier wall
12
has a rear side surface, which is formed with an engaging groove
1211
that extends forward along a longitudinal direction of the mounting frame
10
. The upper end portion
122
of the barrier wall
12
is formed with a blocking portion
1221
that is disposed proximately behind and below the upper end wall portion
112
of the guide wall
11
so as to be adapted to permit dropping of the objects
300
from the blocking portion
1221
onto the bottom plate
14
.
The bottom plate
14
has a front end portion
141
that is inserted into the engaging groove
1211
in the barrier wall
12
, a horizontal intermediate portion
143
for disposal of tools
200
(see FIG.
3
), such as hammer and screwdriver, and an upwardly curved rear end portion
142
. The rear end portion
142
of the bottom plate
14
has a rolled distal end
1421
.
Each of the vertical side walls
15
is formed with a slot
154
that engages a respective one of two opposite sides of the bottom plate
14
so as to close two ends of the axial hole
13
in the mounting frame
10
, and includes a pair of front and rear end portions
151
,
152
. Each of the front and rear end portions
151
,
152
of each side wall
15
is formed with an inwardly extending integral horizontal pivot pin
1511
,
1521
. The front end portion
151
of each side wall
15
is further formed with three fastening holes
155
,
156
,
157
that are aligned respectively with the three threaded holes
123
,
124
,
125
in the barrier wall
12
, and an axial mounting hole
158
. During assembly, the rolled distal end
1421
of the bottom plate
14
is wound on the pivot pins
1521
at the rear end portions
152
of the side walls
15
. Thereafter, a plurality of screws are passed respectively through the three fastening holes
155
,
156
,
157
in the side walls
15
, and are engaged respectively to the three threaded holes
123
,
124
,
125
in the barrier wall
12
, thereby fastening the side walls
15
on the guide wall
11
, the barrier wall
12
, and the bottom plate
14
so as to form the mounting frame
10
.
The side walls
15
cooperate with the barrier wall
12
and the bottom plate
14
to define an upwardly-opening receiving space
16
for receiving the objects
300
that drop from the blocking portion
1221
of the barrier wall
12
. The receiving space
16
is formed above the intermediate portion
143
of the bottom plate
14
. Each of the side walls
15
further has a stepped inner face
1501
that has a horizontal shoulder
1502
, and two inwardly extending integral projections
153
that are formed above the shoulder
1502
and that are disposed within the receiving space
16
.
The magnetically attracting wheel assembly
20
is disposed in the axial hole
13
in the mounting frame
10
, and includes a hexagonal cross-sectioned rotating shaft
21
journal led in the axial hole
13
, four magnetically attracting wheels
22
sleeved fixedly on the rotating shaft
21
, three angularly equidistant magnet units
23
attached to each magnetically attracting wheel
22
, and a pair of driven gears
24
. Each of the magnetically attracting wheels
22
is provided with a central hexagonal hole
222
for extension of the rotating shaft
21
, and is formed with a circumferential wall provided with three recesses
221
that are angularly spaced apart from one another. Each of the magnet units
23
is disposed in a respective one of the recesses
221
in the magnetically attracting wheels
22
. The driven gears
24
are formed with a hexagonal engaging hole
241
for extension of the rotating shaft
21
therethrough, and are sleeved fixedly and respectively on two ends of the rotating shaft
21
. When the rotating shaft
21
and the magnetically attracting wheels
22
are connected to form a single body, and are disposed in the axial hole
13
in the mounting frame
10
, the two ends of the rotating shaft
21
extend outboard to the left and right side walls
15
of the mounting frame
10
. Each of the driven gears
24
is retained on the rotating shaft
21
by means of a C-shaped retaining ring
211
that engages a corresponding end of the rotating shaft
21
, and is journal led within the axial mounting hole
158
in a respective one of the side walls
15
. When the driven gears
24
are driven to rotate, the rotating shaft
21
and the magnetically attracting wheels
22
are also driven to rotate within the axial hole
13
so as to magnetically attract the objects
300
on the outer guide surface
113
of the guide wall
11
of the mounting frame
10
.
The blocking portion
1221
of the barrier wall
12
extends integrally, rearwardly, and downwardly from and is thicker than the upper end wall portion
112
of the guide wall
11
, as best shown in
FIGS. 2
to
4
, so that no magnetic attraction exists between the objects
300
and the magnet units
23
when the objects
300
contact the blocking portion
1221
.
Each of the rotating wheels
30
is sleeved on a bushing
32
, and includes a driving gear
31
that is fixed coaxially thereon and that meshes with a respective one of the driven gears
24
so as to rotate the magnetically attracting wheels
22
in a direction opposite to that of the rotating wheels
30
when the rotating wheels
30
rotate on the surface
400
. Each rotating wheel
30
is mounted rotatably on a respective side of the mounting frame
10
by means of a screw bolt
33
that passes through the bushing
32
of a corresponding rotating wheel
30
and the fastening hole
146
in the respective one of the side walls
15
, and that engages a respective threaded hole
124
in the barrier wall
12
. As such., the rotating wheels
30
are rotatable relative to the mounting frame
10
, and drive the magnetically attracting wheels
22
to rotate within the axial hole
13
in the mounting frame
10
.
The universal caster
40
is mounted on the intermediate portion
143
of the bottom plate
14
of the mounting frame
10
, and cooperates with the rotating wheels
40
so as to be adapted to support the mounting frame
10
on the surface
400
and to move the mounting frame
10
in any desired direction.
The front handle
50
has two curved ends (not visible) that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on the pivot pins
1511
on the front end portions
151
of the side walls
15
. The rear handle
51
has two curved ends
511
(only one is shown in
FIGS. 2
to
4
) that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on the pivot pins
1521
on the rear end portions
152
of the sidewalls
15
. The rolled distal end
1421
on the rear end portion
142
of the bottom plate
14
is disposed between the two curved ends
511
of the rear handle
51
. Each of the front and rear handles
50
,
51
has a grip portion
53
that is rotatable into the receiving space
16
, and two parallel arms
54
connected integrally and respectively to opposite ends of the grip portion
53
. The grip portions
53
of the handles
50
,
51
are formed from metal strips, and are confined between the shoulders
1502
and the projections
153
on the side walls
15
of the mounting frame
10
when the grip portions
53
are rotated forcibly into the receiving space
16
by pushing the arms
54
toward each other. The grip portions
53
can be held and lifted so as to separate the magnetic sweeper
100
from the surface
400
, thereby permitting movement of the magnetic sweeper
100
to another place.
When a user sits on the surface
400
to fix something, the tools
200
, such as a hammer and a screwdriver (see FIG.
3
), can be disposed on the intermediate portion
143
of the bottom plate
14
of the magnetic sweeper
100
. The user can move the magnetic sweeper
100
to any desired direction due to the presence of the universal caster
40
on the magnetic sweeper
100
so as to facilitate different work requirements of the user.
In use, when the magnetic sweeper
100
is pushed along the surface
400
, the metal objects
300
are picked up, and are magnetically drawn onto the guide face
113
of the mounting frame
10
. The objects
300
move from the lower end wall portion
111
to the upper end wall portion
112
along the guide face
113
of the mounting frame
10
, and drop from the upper end wall portion
112
into the receiving space
16
in the mounting frame
10
, as best illustrated in FIG.
4
. Due to the configuration of the barrier wall
12
that is formed with the blocking portion
122
, the objects
300
are prevented from falling back onto the surface
400
. After the sweeping operation is completed, the parallel arms
54
of the handles
50
,
51
are pressed toward each other, thereby permitting the handles
50
,
51
to rotate into the receiving space
16
for storage.
Thus, the magnetic sweeper
100
of the present invention is convenient to use due to the presence of the tool receiving space, and can be moved easily in any desired direction to collect the metal objects
300
scattered throughout the surface
400
.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Claims
- 1. A magnetic sweeper adapted to be rolled over a surface to pick up metal objects scattered thereon, said magnetic sweeper comprising:an elongated mounting frame including a front end, a rear end, a guide wall disposed at said front end, a barrier wall extending from said guide wall and disposed behind said guide wall so as to define cooperatively an axial hole therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of said mounting frame, and a bottom plate attached to and extending rearward from a lower end portion of said barrier wall, said guide wall having an upper end wall portion, a lower end wall portion, and an outer guide face that is disposed between said upper and lower end wall portions and that extends along a circumferential direction of said axial hole; a magnetically attracting wheel assembly disposed in said axial hole in said mounting frame and including a rotating shaft journal led in said axial hole, at least one magnetically attracting wheel sleeved fixedly on said rotating shaft, and a plurality of magnet units attached to said magnetically attracting wheel; a pair of rotating wheels mounted rotatably and respectively on two opposite sides of said mounting frame and rotatable relative to said mounting frame to rotate said magnetically attracting wheel within said axial hole so as to be adapted to magnetically attract the objects onto said guide face of said mounting frame, thereby moving the objects from said lower end wall portion to said upper end wall portion along said guide face, after which the objects drop from said upper end wall portion to said bottom plate of said mounting frame; and a universal caster mounted on said bottom plate of said mounting frame and cooperating with said rotating wheels so as to be adapted to support said mounting frame on the surface.
- 2. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lower end portion of said barrier wall has a rear side surface, which is formed with an engaging groove that extends forward along a longitudinal direction of said mounting frame, said barrier wall further having an upper end portion that is formed with a blocking portion that is disposed proximately behind and below said upper end wall portion of said guide wall so as to be adapted to permit dropping of the objects from said blocking portion on to said bottom plate, said bottom plate having a front end portion that is inserted into said engaging groove in said barrier wall, a horizontal intermediate portion, and an upwardly curved rear end portion, said mounting frame further including two vertical side walls, each of which is formed with a slot that engages a respective one of two opposite sides of .said bottom plate so as to close two ends of said axial hole in said mounting frame, whereby, said barrier wall, said bottom plate, and said side walls cooperate to define an upwardly-opening receiving space thereamong for receiving the objects that drop from said blocking portion of said barrier wall.
- 3. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 2, wherein said blocking portion of said barrier wall extends integrally, rearwardly, and downwardly from and is thicker than said upper end wall portion of said guide wall so that no magnetic attraction exists between the objects and said magnet units when the objects contact said blocking portion.
- 4. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a pair of U-shaped front and rear handles, said rear end portion of said bottom plate having a rolled distal end, each of said side walls having a pair of front and rear end portions, each of which is formed with an inwardly extending integral horizontal pivot pin, said rolled distal end of said bottom plate being wound on said pivot pins on said rear end portions of said side walls, said front handle having two ends that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on said pivot pins on said front end portions of said side walls, said rear handle having two ends that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on said pivot pins on said rear end portions of said side walls, each of said front and rear handles having a grip portion that is rotatable into said receiving space.
- 5. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of said side walls further has a stepped inner face that has a horizontal shoulder, and two inwardly extending integral projections that are formed above said shoulder and that are disposed within said receiving space, said grip portions of said front and rear handles being formed from metal strips and being confined between said shoulders and said projections when said grip portions rotate into said receiving space.
- 6. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetically attracting wheel assembly further includes a pair of driven gears that are sleeved respectively and fixedly said two ends of said rotating shaft, each of said rotating wheels including a driving gear that is fixed coaxially thereon and that meshes with a respective one of said driven gears so as to rotate said magnetically attracting wheels in a direction opposite to that of said rotating wheels when said rotating wheels move on said surface.
US Referenced Citations (9)