Magnetic sweeper with tool receiving space

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6592161
  • Patent Number
    6,592,161
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 24, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 15, 2003
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Kramer; Dean J.
    Agents
    • Ostrolenk, Faber, Gerb & Soffen, LLP
Abstract
A magnetic sweeper includes an elongated mounting frame, a pair of rotating wheels, and a universal caster. The frame includes a barrier wall disposed behind a guide wall so as to define an axial hole therebetween, and a bottom plate. At least one magnetically attracting wheel is disposed in the axial hole, and is sleeved fixedly on a rotating shaft. The rotating wheels are rotatable relative to the frame to rotate the magnetically attracting wheel within the axial hole so as to magnetically attract metal objects onto the guide wall of the frame. Thereafter, the objects move from the guide wall to the barrier wall, and drop from the barrier wall to the bottom plate.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a magnetic sweeper, more particularly to a magnetic sweeper with a tool receiving space.




2. Description of the Related Art




In co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/703,757, filed by the applicant on Nov. 1, 2000, there is disclosed a magnetic sweeper that includes a mounting frame with two side walls, a rotating shaft, a cylindrical body having a plurality of sections mounted on the rotating shaft, a plurality of magnets disposed respectively in the sections, a guiding member, a collecting member integrally formed with and disposed behind the guiding member, a mounting axle, a wheel member having two wheel bodies that are respectively mounted on two ends of the axle, a coupling member disposed to transmit rolling movement of the wheel bodies to the rotating shaft, and a handle. The lateral sides of the guiding member and the collecting member are respectively connected to the side walls of the frame. The two ends of the rotating shaft and the axle extend outboard to the side walls of the frame, respectively. As such, when the magnetic sweeper is pushed along a surface, the cylindrical body and the rotating shaft are brought to rotate in opposite directions. Metal objects are drawn to the guiding member and fall over the collecting member.




The aforementioned magnetic sweeper, however, has the following shortcomings:




1. The collecting member is not configured for receiving tools, such as hammer and screwdriver.




2. The wheel member limits the turning direction of the magnetic sweeper, thereby rendering the latter inconvenient to use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic sweeper with a tool receiving space and a universal caster that can facilitate the sweeping operation.




According to the present invention, a magnetic sweeper is adapted to be rolled over a surface to pick up metal objects scattered thereon, and comprises an elongated mounting frame, a magnetically attracting wheel assembly, a pair of rotating wheels, and a universal caster. The elongated mounting frame includes front end, a rear end, a guide wall disposed at the front end, a barrier wall, and a bottom plate. The barrier wall extends from the guide wall, and is disposed behind the guide wall so as to define cooperatively an axial hole therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of the mounting frame. The bottom plate is attached to and extends rearward from a lower end portion of the barrier wall. The guide wall has an upper end wall portion, a lower end wall portion, and an outer guide face that is disposed between the upper and lower end wall portions and that extends along a circumferential direction of the axial hole. The magnetically attracting wheel assembly is disposed in the axial hole in the mounting frame, and includes a rotating shaft journal led in the axial hole, at least one magnetically attracting wheel sleeved fixedly on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of magnet units attached to the magnetically attracting wheel. The rotating wheels are mounted rotatably and respectively on two opposite sides of the mounting frame, and are rotatable relative to the mounting frame to rotate the magnetically attracting wheel within the axial hole so as to be adapted to magnetically attract the objects onto the guide face of the mounting frame, thereby moving the objects from the lower end wall portion to the upper end wall portion along the guide face, after which the objects drop from the upper end wall portion to the bottom plate of the mounting frame. The universal caster is mounted on the bottom plate of the mounting frame, and cooperates with the rotating wheels so as to be adapted to support the mounting frame on the surface.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment of a magnetic sweeper according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating how front and rear handles are fixed on a mounting frame;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating how tools are disposed on a bottom plate of the mounting frame of the preferred embodiment; and





FIG. 4

illustrates the preferred embodiment in a state of use.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


4


, the preferred embodiment of a magnetic sweeper


100


according to the present invention is shown to be adapted to be rolled over a surface


400


to pickup metal objects


300


, such as nails, screws, and nuts, scattered thereon. As shown, the magnetic sweeper


100


comprises an elongated mounting frame


10


, a magnetically attracting wheel assembly


20


, a pair of rotating wheels


30


, a universal caster


40


, and a pair of U-shaped front.and rear handles


50


,


51


.




The elongated mounting frame


10


includes a front end


101


, a rear end


102


opposite to the front end


101


, a guide wall


11


disposed at the front end


101


, a barrier wall


12


, a bottom plate


14


, and two vertical side walls


15


. The barrier wall


12


extends from the guide wall


11


, and is disposed behind the guide wall


11


so as to define cooperatively an axial hole


13


therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of the mounting frame


10


. The barrier wall


12


has a lower end portion


121


and an upper end portion


122


, and is formed with three threaded holes


123


,


124


,


125


. The bottom plate


14


is attached to and extends rearward from the lower end portion


121


of the barrier wall


12


.




The guide wall


11


has an upper end wall portion


112


, a lower end wall portion


111


, and an outer guide face


113


that is disposed between the upper and lower end wall portions


112


,


111


and that extends along a circumferential direction of the axial hole


13


. The lower end portion


121


of the barrier wall


12


has a rear side surface, which is formed with an engaging groove


1211


that extends forward along a longitudinal direction of the mounting frame


10


. The upper end portion


122


of the barrier wall


12


is formed with a blocking portion


1221


that is disposed proximately behind and below the upper end wall portion


112


of the guide wall


11


so as to be adapted to permit dropping of the objects


300


from the blocking portion


1221


onto the bottom plate


14


.




The bottom plate


14


has a front end portion


141


that is inserted into the engaging groove


1211


in the barrier wall


12


, a horizontal intermediate portion


143


for disposal of tools


200


(see FIG.


3


), such as hammer and screwdriver, and an upwardly curved rear end portion


142


. The rear end portion


142


of the bottom plate


14


has a rolled distal end


1421


.




Each of the vertical side walls


15


is formed with a slot


154


that engages a respective one of two opposite sides of the bottom plate


14


so as to close two ends of the axial hole


13


in the mounting frame


10


, and includes a pair of front and rear end portions


151


,


152


. Each of the front and rear end portions


151


,


152


of each side wall


15


is formed with an inwardly extending integral horizontal pivot pin


1511


,


1521


. The front end portion


151


of each side wall


15


is further formed with three fastening holes


155


,


156


,


157


that are aligned respectively with the three threaded holes


123


,


124


,


125


in the barrier wall


12


, and an axial mounting hole


158


. During assembly, the rolled distal end


1421


of the bottom plate


14


is wound on the pivot pins


1521


at the rear end portions


152


of the side walls


15


. Thereafter, a plurality of screws are passed respectively through the three fastening holes


155


,


156


,


157


in the side walls


15


, and are engaged respectively to the three threaded holes


123


,


124


,


125


in the barrier wall


12


, thereby fastening the side walls


15


on the guide wall


11


, the barrier wall


12


, and the bottom plate


14


so as to form the mounting frame


10


.




The side walls


15


cooperate with the barrier wall


12


and the bottom plate


14


to define an upwardly-opening receiving space


16


for receiving the objects


300


that drop from the blocking portion


1221


of the barrier wall


12


. The receiving space


16


is formed above the intermediate portion


143


of the bottom plate


14


. Each of the side walls


15


further has a stepped inner face


1501


that has a horizontal shoulder


1502


, and two inwardly extending integral projections


153


that are formed above the shoulder


1502


and that are disposed within the receiving space


16


.




The magnetically attracting wheel assembly


20


is disposed in the axial hole


13


in the mounting frame


10


, and includes a hexagonal cross-sectioned rotating shaft


21


journal led in the axial hole


13


, four magnetically attracting wheels


22


sleeved fixedly on the rotating shaft


21


, three angularly equidistant magnet units


23


attached to each magnetically attracting wheel


22


, and a pair of driven gears


24


. Each of the magnetically attracting wheels


22


is provided with a central hexagonal hole


222


for extension of the rotating shaft


21


, and is formed with a circumferential wall provided with three recesses


221


that are angularly spaced apart from one another. Each of the magnet units


23


is disposed in a respective one of the recesses


221


in the magnetically attracting wheels


22


. The driven gears


24


are formed with a hexagonal engaging hole


241


for extension of the rotating shaft


21


therethrough, and are sleeved fixedly and respectively on two ends of the rotating shaft


21


. When the rotating shaft


21


and the magnetically attracting wheels


22


are connected to form a single body, and are disposed in the axial hole


13


in the mounting frame


10


, the two ends of the rotating shaft


21


extend outboard to the left and right side walls


15


of the mounting frame


10


. Each of the driven gears


24


is retained on the rotating shaft


21


by means of a C-shaped retaining ring


211


that engages a corresponding end of the rotating shaft


21


, and is journal led within the axial mounting hole


158


in a respective one of the side walls


15


. When the driven gears


24


are driven to rotate, the rotating shaft


21


and the magnetically attracting wheels


22


are also driven to rotate within the axial hole


13


so as to magnetically attract the objects


300


on the outer guide surface


113


of the guide wall


11


of the mounting frame


10


.




The blocking portion


1221


of the barrier wall


12


extends integrally, rearwardly, and downwardly from and is thicker than the upper end wall portion


112


of the guide wall


11


, as best shown in

FIGS. 2

to


4


, so that no magnetic attraction exists between the objects


300


and the magnet units


23


when the objects


300


contact the blocking portion


1221


.




Each of the rotating wheels


30


is sleeved on a bushing


32


, and includes a driving gear


31


that is fixed coaxially thereon and that meshes with a respective one of the driven gears


24


so as to rotate the magnetically attracting wheels


22


in a direction opposite to that of the rotating wheels


30


when the rotating wheels


30


rotate on the surface


400


. Each rotating wheel


30


is mounted rotatably on a respective side of the mounting frame


10


by means of a screw bolt


33


that passes through the bushing


32


of a corresponding rotating wheel


30


and the fastening hole


146


in the respective one of the side walls


15


, and that engages a respective threaded hole


124


in the barrier wall


12


. As such., the rotating wheels


30


are rotatable relative to the mounting frame


10


, and drive the magnetically attracting wheels


22


to rotate within the axial hole


13


in the mounting frame


10


.




The universal caster


40


is mounted on the intermediate portion


143


of the bottom plate


14


of the mounting frame


10


, and cooperates with the rotating wheels


40


so as to be adapted to support the mounting frame


10


on the surface


400


and to move the mounting frame


10


in any desired direction.




The front handle


50


has two curved ends (not visible) that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on the pivot pins


1511


on the front end portions


151


of the side walls


15


. The rear handle


51


has two curved ends


511


(only one is shown in

FIGS. 2

to


4


) that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on the pivot pins


1521


on the rear end portions


152


of the sidewalls


15


. The rolled distal end


1421


on the rear end portion


142


of the bottom plate


14


is disposed between the two curved ends


511


of the rear handle


51


. Each of the front and rear handles


50


,


51


has a grip portion


53


that is rotatable into the receiving space


16


, and two parallel arms


54


connected integrally and respectively to opposite ends of the grip portion


53


. The grip portions


53


of the handles


50


,


51


are formed from metal strips, and are confined between the shoulders


1502


and the projections


153


on the side walls


15


of the mounting frame


10


when the grip portions


53


are rotated forcibly into the receiving space


16


by pushing the arms


54


toward each other. The grip portions


53


can be held and lifted so as to separate the magnetic sweeper


100


from the surface


400


, thereby permitting movement of the magnetic sweeper


100


to another place.




When a user sits on the surface


400


to fix something, the tools


200


, such as a hammer and a screwdriver (see FIG.


3


), can be disposed on the intermediate portion


143


of the bottom plate


14


of the magnetic sweeper


100


. The user can move the magnetic sweeper


100


to any desired direction due to the presence of the universal caster


40


on the magnetic sweeper


100


so as to facilitate different work requirements of the user.




In use, when the magnetic sweeper


100


is pushed along the surface


400


, the metal objects


300


are picked up, and are magnetically drawn onto the guide face


113


of the mounting frame


10


. The objects


300


move from the lower end wall portion


111


to the upper end wall portion


112


along the guide face


113


of the mounting frame


10


, and drop from the upper end wall portion


112


into the receiving space


16


in the mounting frame


10


, as best illustrated in FIG.


4


. Due to the configuration of the barrier wall


12


that is formed with the blocking portion


122


, the objects


300


are prevented from falling back onto the surface


400


. After the sweeping operation is completed, the parallel arms


54


of the handles


50


,


51


are pressed toward each other, thereby permitting the handles


50


,


51


to rotate into the receiving space


16


for storage.




Thus, the magnetic sweeper


100


of the present invention is convenient to use due to the presence of the tool receiving space, and can be moved easily in any desired direction to collect the metal objects


300


scattered throughout the surface


400


.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A magnetic sweeper adapted to be rolled over a surface to pick up metal objects scattered thereon, said magnetic sweeper comprising:an elongated mounting frame including a front end, a rear end, a guide wall disposed at said front end, a barrier wall extending from said guide wall and disposed behind said guide wall so as to define cooperatively an axial hole therebetween that extends along a transverse direction of said mounting frame, and a bottom plate attached to and extending rearward from a lower end portion of said barrier wall, said guide wall having an upper end wall portion, a lower end wall portion, and an outer guide face that is disposed between said upper and lower end wall portions and that extends along a circumferential direction of said axial hole; a magnetically attracting wheel assembly disposed in said axial hole in said mounting frame and including a rotating shaft journal led in said axial hole, at least one magnetically attracting wheel sleeved fixedly on said rotating shaft, and a plurality of magnet units attached to said magnetically attracting wheel; a pair of rotating wheels mounted rotatably and respectively on two opposite sides of said mounting frame and rotatable relative to said mounting frame to rotate said magnetically attracting wheel within said axial hole so as to be adapted to magnetically attract the objects onto said guide face of said mounting frame, thereby moving the objects from said lower end wall portion to said upper end wall portion along said guide face, after which the objects drop from said upper end wall portion to said bottom plate of said mounting frame; and a universal caster mounted on said bottom plate of said mounting frame and cooperating with said rotating wheels so as to be adapted to support said mounting frame on the surface.
  • 2. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lower end portion of said barrier wall has a rear side surface, which is formed with an engaging groove that extends forward along a longitudinal direction of said mounting frame, said barrier wall further having an upper end portion that is formed with a blocking portion that is disposed proximately behind and below said upper end wall portion of said guide wall so as to be adapted to permit dropping of the objects from said blocking portion on to said bottom plate, said bottom plate having a front end portion that is inserted into said engaging groove in said barrier wall, a horizontal intermediate portion, and an upwardly curved rear end portion, said mounting frame further including two vertical side walls, each of which is formed with a slot that engages a respective one of two opposite sides of .said bottom plate so as to close two ends of said axial hole in said mounting frame, whereby, said barrier wall, said bottom plate, and said side walls cooperate to define an upwardly-opening receiving space thereamong for receiving the objects that drop from said blocking portion of said barrier wall.
  • 3. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 2, wherein said blocking portion of said barrier wall extends integrally, rearwardly, and downwardly from and is thicker than said upper end wall portion of said guide wall so that no magnetic attraction exists between the objects and said magnet units when the objects contact said blocking portion.
  • 4. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a pair of U-shaped front and rear handles, said rear end portion of said bottom plate having a rolled distal end, each of said side walls having a pair of front and rear end portions, each of which is formed with an inwardly extending integral horizontal pivot pin, said rolled distal end of said bottom plate being wound on said pivot pins on said rear end portions of said side walls, said front handle having two ends that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on said pivot pins on said front end portions of said side walls, said rear handle having two ends that are sleeved respectively and rotatably on said pivot pins on said rear end portions of said side walls, each of said front and rear handles having a grip portion that is rotatable into said receiving space.
  • 5. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 4, wherein each of said side walls further has a stepped inner face that has a horizontal shoulder, and two inwardly extending integral projections that are formed above said shoulder and that are disposed within said receiving space, said grip portions of said front and rear handles being formed from metal strips and being confined between said shoulders and said projections when said grip portions rotate into said receiving space.
  • 6. The magnetic sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetically attracting wheel assembly further includes a pair of driven gears that are sleeved respectively and fixedly said two ends of said rotating shaft, each of said rotating wheels including a driving gear that is fixed coaxially thereon and that meshes with a respective one of said driven gears so as to rotate said magnetically attracting wheels in a direction opposite to that of said rotating wheels when said rotating wheels move on said surface.
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