This application is based upon, and claims the benefit of priority from, corresponding Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-163360, filed in the Japanese Patent Office on Aug. 28, 2017 and the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Unless otherwise indicated herein, the description in this section is not prior art to the claims in this application and is not admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.
Image forming apparatuses that via e-mail transmit to a serviceperson information on the devices themselves are known.
A mail-format confirmation system according to one aspect of the disclosure includes a mail-format confirmation unit for executing confirmation as to whether format of a maintenance mail, as an e-mail for reporting device information about an electronic device, is a specific format processable by a device-information accumulation system. The device-information accumulation system obtains and accumulates the device information from the maintenance mail.
These as well as other aspects, advantages, and alternatives will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the following detailed description with reference where appropriate to the accompanying drawings. Further, it should be understood that the description provided in this summary section and elsewhere in this document is intended to illustrate the claimed subject matter by way of example and not by way of limitation.
Example apparatuses are described herein. Other example embodiments or features may further be utilized, and other changes may be made, without departing from the spirit or scope of the subject matter presented herein. In the following detailed description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part thereof.
The example embodiments described herein are not meant to be limiting. It will be readily understood that the aspects of the present disclosure, as generally described herein, and illustrated in the drawings, can be arranged, substituted, combined, separated, and designed in a wide variety of different configurations, all of which are explicitly contemplated herein.
The following describes one embodiment of the disclosure by referring to the accompanied drawing.
First, a description will be given of a configuration of a system according to the embodiment.
As illustrated in
The system 10 can also include an image forming apparatus as the management target device other than the image forming apparatus 70. The image forming apparatus included in the system 10 is an image forming apparatus, such as a multifunction peripheral (MFP) and a printer-only machine.
The system 10 can also include a user terminal used by a service person other than the user terminal 80. The user terminal included in the system 10 is a computer, for example, a mobile phone such as a smart phone, a tablet, or a personal computer (PC).
The device-information management system 20 includes a mail server 30 for receiving an e-mail (hereinafter referred to as “maintenance mail”) for reporting the device information about the management target device. The device-information management system 20 includes at least one mail server for receiving the maintenance mail other than the mail server 30.
The device-information management system 20 includes a domain name system (DNS) 40 and a device-information accumulation system 50. The DNS 40 automatically sorts out the e-mails into the mail servers included in the device-information management system 20. The device-information accumulation system 50 obtains and accumulates the device information of the management target device from the maintenance mails received by the mail servers included in the device-information management system 20 to output various kinds of reports based on the accumulated device information. The DNS 40 and the device-information accumulation system 50 are each cloud service.
The mail server 30 included in the device-information management system 20 configures a mail-format confirmation system 60 as a whole for a confirmation (hereinafter referred to as “communication confirmation”) of whether the format of the maintenance mail is a specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system 50 or not.
The mail servers included in the system 10, the DNS 40, the device-information accumulation system 50, the image forming apparatuses included in the system 10, and the user terminals included in the system 10 are communicable with one another via a network 11 such as the Internet.
As illustrated in
The storage unit 34 includes a maintenance-mail mail box 34a for storing the maintenance mails and a communication-confirmation mail box 34b for storing the e-mail (hereinafter referred to as “communication-confirmation-request mail”) for a request of the communication confirmation.
The storage unit 34 stores a Dovecot program 34c, a Postfix program 34d, and a mail-format confirmation program 34e. The Dovecot program 34c is a program for Dovecot that receives the e-mail by post office protocol version 3 (POP3) or internet message access protocol (IMAP). The Postfix program 34d is a program for Postfix that transmits the e-mail by simple mail transfer protocol (SMTP). The mail-format confirmation program 34e is a program for executing the communication confirmation.
The storage unit 34 can store analysis result information 34f that indicates analysis results of the maintenance mail for each maintenance mail.
The control unit 35 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a read-only memory (ROM), and a random-access memory (RAM). The ROM stores programs and various kinds of data. The RAM is used as a work area of the CPU. The CPU executes the programs stored in the ROM or the storage unit 34.
The control unit 35 executes the Dovecot program 34c to achieve a Dovecot 35a. The control unit 35 executes the Postfix program 34d to achieve a Postfix 35b. The control unit 35 executes the mail-format confirmation program 34e to achieve a mail-format confirming unit 35c that executes the communication confirmation.
The case where the mail server 30 is achieved by one computer has been described above. However, the mail server 30 may be built on the cloud.
The image forming apparatus 70 illustrated in
The storage unit 77 stores a maintenance-mail transmission control program 77a for controlling the transmission of the maintenance mail.
The storage unit 77 stores maintenance-mail transmission setting information 77b that indicates the transmission setting of the maintenance mail.
As illustrated in
The e-mail addresses of the destinations of the maintenance mail include, for example, an e-mail address (hereinafter referred to as “maintenance-mail mail address”) for the maintenance mail of the device-information management system 20 and an e-mail address of a service person.
Reports attachable to the maintenance mail include, for example, an event log, a status page, a service status page, a network status page, and a maintenance report. The event log indicates logs of various kinds of errors in the image forming apparatus 70. The status page indicates settings of various kinds of functions of the image forming apparatus 70. The service status page indicates a setting for a service person, namely a more detailed setting than the ordinary status page, in the image forming apparatus 70. The network status page indicates a setting of the network in the image forming apparatus 70. The maintenance report indicates a setting for maintenance of the image forming apparatus 70. The event log includes, for example, a log of a jam occurrence in the printer 74, a log of a toner replacement in the printer 74, and a log of a system error in the image forming apparatus 70. The status page includes, for example, a set value of a copy function such as which size of a recording medium is housed in which cassette, a set value of a print function, a fax address of the image forming apparatus 70, and a set value of a fax function such as the number of retries of the fax. The network status page includes, for example, an internet protocol (IP) address of the image forming apparatus 70 and a setting of a network protocol available for the image forming apparatus 70. The maintenance report includes, for example, a telephone number displayed on the display 72 when an error occurs in the image forming apparatus 70.
A specific format (hereinafter referred to as “processable mail format”) of the maintenance mail processable by the device-information accumulation system 50 in the embodiment is: a text format as a message format where the types of the reports attached to the maintenance mail are the event log, the status page, the service status page, the network status page, and the maintenance report when the image forming apparatus is an MFP; or a text format as a message format where the types of the reports attached to the maintenance mail are the event log, the status page, the service status page, and the network status page when the image forming apparatus is a printer-only machine.
The control unit 78 illustrate in
The control unit 78 executes the maintenance-mail transmission control program 77a to achieve a maintenance-mail transmission controller 78a that controls the transmission of the maintenance mail.
As illustrated in
The storage unit 84 stores an e-mail-client program 84a.
The control unit 85 includes, for example, a CPU, a ROM that stores programs and various kinds of data, and a RAM used as a work area for the CPU. The CPU executes the programs stored in the ROM or the storage unit 84.
The control unit 85 executes the e-mail-client program 84a to achieve an e-mail client 85a.
Next, a description will be given of the operations of the system 10.
First, a description will be given of the operations of executing the transmission setting of the maintenance mail by the image forming apparatus 70.
The maintenance-mail transmission controller 78a of the image forming apparatus 70 executes the operations illustrated in
As illustrated in
Subsequently, the maintenance-mail transmission controller 78a changes the maintenance-mail transmission setting information 77b corresponding to the contents accepted at Step S101 (Step S102) and then terminates the operations illustrated in
Next, a description will be given of the operations of the system 10 when the maintenance mail is transmitted to the device-information management system 20 from the image forming apparatus 70.
When transmission is instructed via the operation unit 71 or a transmission timing set in the maintenance-mail transmission setting information 77b reaches with respect to the maintenance mail where the maintenance-mail address is set, among the maintenance mails indicated in the maintenance-mail transmission setting information 77b, as illustrated in
Subsequently, the maintenance-mail transmission controller 78a transmits the maintenance mail generated at Step S121 to the e-mail address set in the maintenance-mail transmission setting information 77b with respect to this maintenance mail, namely to the maintenance-mail mail address (Step S122).
The e-mail transmitted to the maintenance-mail mail address is automatically sorted out to any of the mail servers of the device-information management system 20 by the DNS 40. The following gives a description assuming that the maintenance mail transmitted at Step S122 has been sorted out to the mail server 30 by the DNS 40.
When receiving the maintenance mail transmitted at Step S122, the Dovecot 35a of the mail server 30 keeps this maintenance mail in the maintenance-mail mail box 34a (Step S123).
The mail-format confirming unit 35c of the mail server 30 monitors the maintenance-mail mail box 34a and, after the process at Step S123, analyzes the maintenance mail kept at Step S123 (Step S124).
As illustrated in
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has been succeeded at Step S141, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether the target mail is the maintenance mail or not (Step S142). Here, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines that the target mail is the maintenance mail when a specific keyword is present in the body text of the target mail.
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has failed at Step S141 or it is determined that the target mail is not the maintenance mail at Step S142, the mail-format confirming unit 35c terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that the target mail is the maintenance mail at Step S142, the mail-format confirming unit 35c generates the analysis result information 34f of the target mail (Step S143). Here, in the maintenance mail, a serial number that is identification information of the image forming apparatus as a transmission source is described in the body text. Accordingly, the mail-format confirming unit 35c includes the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the transmission source in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143. The mail-format confirming unit 35c includes a reception date and time of the target mail in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143.
After Step S143, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether the message format of the target mail is the text format or not (Step S144).
When it is determined that the message format of the target mail is not the text format, namely is the HTML format at Step S144, the mail-format confirming unit 35c stores a fact that the message format is the HTML format in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143 (Step S145).
When it is determined that the message format of the target mail is the text format at Step S144 or the process terminates at Step S145, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether the image forming apparatus that has transmitted the target mail is the MFP or not (Step S146). Here, in the maintenance mail, a model name of the image forming apparatus as the transmission source is described in the body text. Accordingly, the mail-format confirming unit 35c can determine whether the image forming apparatus as the transmission source is any one of the MFP or the printer-only machine based on the model name of the image forming apparatus as the transmission source described in the body text of the target mail.
When it is determined that the image forming apparatus that has transmitted the target mail is the MFP at Step S146, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether all of the reports for the MFP, namely all of the event log, the status page, the service status page, the network status page, and the maintenance report are attached to the target mail or not (Step S147).
When it is determined that the image forming apparatus that has transmitted the target mail is not the MFP, namely is the printer-only machine at Step S146, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether all of the reports for the printer-only machine, namely all of the event log, the status page, the service status page, and the network status page are attached to the target mail or not (Step S148).
When it is determined that at least one of the event log, the status page, the service status page, the network status page, or the maintenance report is not attached to the target mail at Step S147 or it is determined that at least one of the event log, the status page, the service status page, or the network status page is not attached to the target mail at Step S148, the mail-format confirming unit 35c stores a fact that the types of the attached reports are insufficient and the missing types of the reports in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143 (Step S149) and then terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that all of the event log, the status page, the service status page, the network status page, and the maintenance report are attached to the target mail at Step S147 or it is determined that all of the event log, the status page, the service status page, and the network status page are attached to the target mail at Step S148, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether a fact that the message format is the HTML format is stored in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143 or not (Step S150).
When it is determined that the fact that the message format is the HTML format is stored in the analysis result information 34f at Step S150, the mail-format confirming unit 35c terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that the fact that the message format is the HTML format is not stored in the analysis result information 34f at Step S150, the mail-format confirming unit 35c stores a fact of being a processable mail format in the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143 (Step S151) and then terminates the operations illustrated in
The mail-format confirming unit 35c deletes the analysis result information 34f generated at Step S143 in, for example, 24 hours.
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has failed at Step S141, that is, when an error has occurred during an analysis of the maintenance mail, as illustrated in
Next, a description will be given of the operations of the system 10 when the communication confirmation is executed.
An applicant for execution of the communication confirmation (hereinafter referred to as “communication-confirmation applicant”) can instruct the user terminal 80 to transmit the communication-confirmation-request mail to an e-mail address for the communication confirmation (hereinafter referred to as “communication-confirmation mail address”) via the operation unit 81 of the user terminal 80. Accordingly, the e-mail client 85a of the user terminal 80 transmits the communication-confirmation-request mail to the communication-confirmation mail address (Step S171). Here, the communication-confirmation mail address is an e-mail address different from the maintenance-mail mail address. The communication-confirmation-request mail is an e-mail that satisfies at least one of: only the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the target of the communication confirmation being described in a subject; and only the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the target of the communication confirmation being described in a body text. When only the serial number of the image forming apparatus is described in each of the subject and the body text, the communication-confirmation-request mail becomes a communication-confirmation-request mail of the image forming apparatus specified by the serial number described in the subject. A user of the user terminal 80 can identify the image forming apparatus to which the transmission setting of the maintenance mail has been instructed as the image forming apparatus as the target of the communication confirmation.
The e-mails transmitted to the communication-confirmation mail address are automatically sorted out into any of the mail servers of the device-information management system 20 by the DNS 40. The following gives a description assuming that the communication-confirmation-request mail transmitted at Step S171 has been sorted out into the mail server 30 by the DNS 40.
Upon receiving the communication-confirmation-request mail transmitted at Step S171, the Dovecot 35a of the mail server 30 keeps this communication-confirmation-request mail in the communication-confirmation mail box 34b (Step S172).
The mail-format confirming unit 35c of the mail server 30 monitors the communication-confirmation mail box 34b; obtains the communication-confirmation-request mail kept at Step S172 after the process at Step S172 (Step S173); deletes the communication-confirmation-request mail obtained at Step S173 from the communication-confirmation mail box 34b (Step S174); and analyzes the communication-confirmation-request mail obtained at Step S173 (Step S175).
As illustrated in
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has succeeded at Step S191, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether the target mail is the communication-confirmation-request mail or not (Step S192). Here, the mail-format confirming unit 35c determines that the target mail is the communication-confirmation-request mail when only the serial number of the image forming apparatus is present in at least one of the subject and the body text of the target mail.
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has failed at Step S191 or it is determined that the target mail is not the communication-confirmation-request mail at Step S192, the mail-format confirming unit 35c terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that the target mail is the communication-confirmation-request mail at Step S192, the mail-format confirming unit 35c obtains the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the target of the target mail (Step S193). Here, when only the serial number of the image forming apparatus is present in the subject of the target mail, the mail-format confirming unit 35c obtains the serial number described in the subject of the target mail as the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the target of the target mail. When nothing is described in the subject of the target mail or something other than the serial number of the image forming apparatus is described, the mail-format confirming unit 35c obtains the serial number described in the body text of the target mail as the serial number of the image forming apparatus as the target of the target mail.
After the process at Step S193, the mail-format confirming unit 35c collects analysis result information containing the serial numbers obtained at Step S193 from all the mail servers included in the device-information management system 20 (Step S194). That is, the mail-format confirming unit 35c collects, from the storage unit 34 that the mail server 30 itself realizes, analysis result information 34f that contains the serial number obtained in Step S193, and also requests of all the mail servers, included in the device-information management system 20, other than the mail server 30 analysis result information that contains serial numbers obtained at Step S193. Mail-format confirming units in mail servers, included in the device-information management system 20, other than the mail server 30 collects collect, from storage units that the mail servers themselves realize, analysis result information that contains serial numbers designated by the mail-format confirming unit 35c, and transmit the collected analysis result information to the mail-format confirming unit 35c.
The mail-format confirming unit 35c determines whether analysis result information has been able to be collected or not at Step S194 (Step S195).
When it is determined that analysis result information has not been able to be collected at Step S195, the mail-format confirming unit 35c terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that the analysis result information has been able to be collected at Step S195, the mail-format confirming unit 35c specifies the analysis result information where the reception date and time included in the analysis result information is the latest as the target analysis result information among the analysis result information collected at Step S194 (Step S196) and then terminates the operations illustrated in
When it is determined that the reading of the mail files of the target mail has failed at Step S191, that is, it is determined that an error has occurred during the analysis of the communication-confirmation-request mail, the mail-format confirming unit 35c, as illustrated in
When it is determined that the target mail is not the communication-confirmation-request mail at Step S192, the mail-format confirming unit 35c, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
When it is determined that the target mail is the communication-confirmation-request mail at Step S192, as illustrated in
The communication-confirmation-result mail illustrated in
The communication-confirmation-result mail illustrated in
The communication-confirmation-result mail illustrated in
The communication-confirmation-result mail illustrated in
The communication-confirmation-result mail illustrated in
As described above, executing the communication confirmation by the mail-format confirmation system 60 (Steps S124 and S175) eliminates the need of executing the communication confirmation by a person, thus ensuring the facilitated communication confirmation.
Requesting the communication confirmation using an e-mail by the mail-format confirmation system 60 (Step S171) ensures facilitating the request of the communication confirmation.
Transmitting the result of the communication confirmation by an e-mail in the mail-format confirmation system 60 (Step S178) ensures facilitating the confirmation of the result of the communication confirmation.
While the management target device in the embodiment is the image forming apparatus such as the MFP or the printer-only machine, the management target device may be an image forming apparatus other than the MFP and the printer-only machine, such as a copy-only machine, a FAX-only machine, and a scanner-only machine, and may be an electronic device other than the image forming apparatus, such as a PC.
Embodiment Examples of the Disclosure
A mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure includes a mail-format confirming unit. The mail-format confirmation means executes a confirmation whether a format of a maintenance mail as an e-mail for reporting device information about an electronic device is a specific format processable by a device-information accumulation system or not. The device-information accumulation system obtains and accumulates the device information from the maintenance mail.
This configuration causes the mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure to execute the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not. Therefore, a person does not need to confirm whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not, thus ensuring the facilitated confirmation.
In the mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure, the mail-format confirmation means may execute the confirmation when the confirmation is requested by an e-mail.
This configuration requests the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not by the e-mail from the mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure. This ensures the facilitated request of the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not.
In the mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure, the mail-format confirmation means may transmit a result of the confirmation by an e-mail.
This configuration causes the mail-format confirmation system of the disclosure to transmit the result of the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not by the e-mail. This ensures the facilitated result confirmation of the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not.
A mail-format confirmation program of the disclosure causes a computer to achieve a mail-format confirmation means. The mail-format confirmation means executes a confirmation whether a format of a maintenance mail as an e-mail for reporting device information about an electronic device is a specific format processable by a device-information accumulation system or not. The device-information accumulation system obtains and accumulates the device information from the maintenance mail.
This configuration causes the computer that executes the mail-format confirmation program of the disclosure to execute the confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not. Therefore, a person does not need to confirm whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not, thus ensuring the facilitated confirmation.
Advantageous Effects of the Disclosure
The mail-format confirmation system and the mail-format confirmation program of the disclosure ensure the facilitated confirmation whether the format of the e-mail for reporting the device information about the electronic device is the specific format processable by the device-information accumulation system or not.
While various aspects and embodiments have been disclosed herein, other aspects and embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The various aspects and embodiments disclosed herein are for purposes of illustration and are not intended to be limiting, with the true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims.
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