The present invention generally relates to a manual toothbrush having an elongated handle part, by which a geometric handle part longitudinal axis is defined, wherein the handle part has a recess and a handle part end side transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis. Further, the present invention generally relates to a method for producing a manual toothbrush and for producing a sealed packaging therefor.
Manual toothbrushes are commercially available in a wide range of shapes. Whether a manual toothbrush is popular with consumers and therefore successful depends on the one hand on the cleaning effect (in particular the quality of the bristle field), and on the other hand on the ease of use and the aesthetic design.
The production of manual toothbrushes is relatively undemanding. The effort required for a new toothbrush lies more in the development of a good design, in the selection of good materials and in the right marketing. Because a toothbrush is repeatedly in contact with the body (saliva, teeth, gums), it is important that the quality of the materials is high.
Manufacturers and distributors of high-quality toothbrushes are regularly confronted with copies. It is not uncommon for the difference between the original and the copy to be difficult to recognize. However, it is important for the manufacturer that their high-quality products are not confused with products of dubious origin and quality.
It is one non-limiting object of the present teachings to disclose techniques for providing a manual toothbrush with a permanent identifier that is visible to the user but does not interfere with the user during normal handling (usage) of the toothbrush. In addition, the production of the toothbrush should not be affected by the type of identifier.
According to one non-limiting aspect of the present teachings, the manual toothbrush has an elongated handle part (handle), by which a geometric handle part longitudinal axis is defined. The handle part has a recess (hollow cavity, blind hole) and a handle part end side transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis. An identifier body is anchored in the handle part end side such that the identifier body is undetachable by hand. A particular type of manually undetachable anchoring is a materially bonded anchoring.
The advantage of this aspect is that the toothbrush has a three-dimensional marking or identification, but that this does not disturb the user in any way when the user holds the toothbrush in the hand. The identifier body is permanently anchored in the handle part and therefore cannot be removed without destroying the product.
Another advantage is that the identifier body is attached “in” and not “on” the handle part end side. The identifier body is not in the form of a cap that encompasses or overlaps the handle part end region from behind and from the outside.
The identifier body is anchored in a materially bonded manner, i.e. no liquid can penetrate into the recess in the handle part. Thus, no bacteria can penetrate either, and the handle part can be kept hygienically clean without any problems during use. The material bond according to the present teachings can be achieved in different ways. For example, the identifier body can fit snugly into the recess in the sense of a “press fit”. It can also be affixed with an adhesive, for example. Fusing is also possible if the material of the identifier body and the handle part are compatible.
Depending on the design of the identifier body, it is possible to clearly attribute the toothbrush. Because the user normally sees the brush as a whole when buying it, the user can see the identifier body if necessary and be sure that it is an original product.
In another non-limiting aspect of the present teachings, a sealed sales packaging has (contains) a manual toothbrush, wherein the manual toothbrush comprises an elongated handle part, by which a geometric handle part longitudinal axis is defined. The handle part has a recess (hollow cavity, blind hole) and a handle part end side, which is transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis, in which an identifier body is anchored in a manually undetachable manner.
The sealed sales package is defined such that the manual toothbrush (when it is in the sealed sales package) cannot be removed or the identifier body cannot be manipulated without it being apparent by damage to the packaging. Naturally, the manual toothbrush is placed in the sealed sales package before the manual toothbrush reaches the sales channels.
The sealed sales packaging preferably closes (seals, shields) the manual toothbrush off from the environment in a hygienic manner. This can be, for example, a completely closed, airtight plastic packaging. This can take the form of a blister pack or a self-supporting plastic packaging. A heat sealed combination of a plastic tray and cardboard cover is also possible.
Alternatively, the sealed sales packaging can have openings so that certain parts of the toothbrush are directly visible, if one wants to see the bristles, handle shape, color, etc. as a customer before buying the toothbrush.
According to one particular type of design, the foot end of the handle part and the identifier body are visible despite the sealed packaging. In this sense, the sealed packaging can be transparent at the foot end of the handle. Or an opening can be formed in a non-transparent packaging through which the identifier body is visible.
In one particular embodiment, the identifier body is an insert body that fits precisely into the recess when viewed in cross section perpendicular to the handle part longitudinal axis. An insert body is characterized by the fact that it has a generally cylindrical surface and can therefore be (mechanically) inserted into a precisely shaped channel and held therein. One advantage of this embodiment is that the identifier body can be inserted into the handle part end side very easily from a production point of view.
According to a mathematical definition, a generally cylindrical surface is created by shifting (moving) a planar curve c0, which is located in a plane E, along a straight line that is not located in the plane E by a fixed distance a0, and by connecting each two corresponding points of the original curve c0 and the shifted curve c1 by a line. The totality of these parallel lines forms the associated general cylindrical (surface) area.
The identifier body can be short in the direction of the handle part longitudinal axis (e.g. shorter than its maximum transverse dimension). However, it can also be advantageous if it is at least as large in the direction of the handle part longitudinal axis as its maximum transverse dimension (which is measured perpendicular to the handle part longitudinal axis).
The outer surface of the identifier body is advantageously designed so that the insertion takes place along a straight line in the direction of the handle part longitudinal axis.
It can be advantageous to provide a fine rib and a suitably arranged undercut (groove) on the generally cylindrical surface of the channel-shaped recess and/or on the generally cylindrical surface (contour) of the identifier body. Here, the dimension of the undercut or the rib in the direction perpendicular to the handle part longitudinal axis is in the order of magnitude of about 1/10 (0.1) mm. This is therefore primarily an intentional unevenness and not an actual mechanical notch. This can improve the anchoring without substantially changing the character of the insertion.
However, as a variant, it is also conceivable that the identifier body undergoes a small rotational movement (of a few degrees, for example) when inserted.
In one particular embodiment, it is provided that the identifier body contains an element that can be detected or read electronically. The element can be a simple digital circuit (e.g., an NFC chip) on (in) which a code is stored. The code can be used by the manufacturer to make the toothbrush traceable (e.g., place of production, production batch, etc.).
However, it is not mandatory that the element is a digital circuit. Metal elements (e.g. copper threads), which can be identified with suitable detectors, can also (instead) be embedded. The metal elements can, for example, be cast in the identifier body in a particular way (e.g., number, size, orientation, materialization), so that a characteristic signal, which serves as an identification, is generated during analysis using a suitable measuring device.
According to a particular embodiment, the identifier body has a polygonal contour in a direction transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis. A simple quadrangle or square can be mentioned as examples. However, also preferred are octagonal contours, which result from the corners of a rectangle or square being cut off. A cross shape (dodecagonal) is also considered to be a preferred polygon. The advantage of polygons is that they are easy to handle from a production point of view.
According to a particular embodiment, the contour of the handle part and the identifier body are geometrically similar. Thus, if the handle part is an octagon transverse to its longitudinal axis, then the identifier body also has an octagonal profile. If the recess also has an octagonal inner profile, the wall thickness of the handle part around the identifier body can be made thin by choosing the size of the identifier body appropriately.
In a particular embodiment of the present teachings, the identifier body is in the form of a cross-shaped profile and the recess is in the form of a cross-shaped profile channel that fits precisely with the cross-shaped profile of the identifier body.
Particularly preferably, the length of the recess is at least several times the length of the identifier body. This means that the handle is hollow over a longer distance. In particular, the recess in the handle part can extend substantially up to the bristle plate of the handle part. Thereby, material can be saved if necessary.
However, it is also possible to fill the recess with a material that increases the weight of the manual toothbrush. Thus, for example, a metal rod can be inserted in the portion of the recess of a plastic handle part that is not occupied by the identifier body. Because the identifier body is anchored in the end side of the handle part in a materially bonded manner, no moisture can penetrate into the recess and no corrosion of the metal rod can develop.
If the metal rod is shorter than the length of the recess, then the weight distribution of the toothbrush can be adjusted as desired by a suitable positioning of the metal rod in the recess.
Preferably, the recess extends over a length that is at least half the length of the handle part. If the length of the identifier body in such an embodiment is no more than twice the transverse dimension, then the handle part has an advantageously large interior space or hollow cavity.
Protruding identifier body: According to another particular embodiment of the present teachings, the identifier body may protrude beyond the handle part end side. Thereby, the identifier body is more easily recognizable. In addition, it can be felt and the user does not have to turn the brush over if the user wants to check the identifier body. It can also be easily detected with a photoelectric sensor. Thus, it is possible to apply a surface design (structure) that can be read by a photoelectric sensor transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis.
In an alternative embodiment, the identifier body is sunk in the recess. This creates a kind of “negative” on the end side.
In a further particular embodiment of the present teachings, the identifier body is less broad (wide) than the handle part in a direction transverse to the handle part longitudinal axis. If the identifier body is, for example, mushroom-shaped, then the mushroom head is less broad than the handle part end side in a direction transverse to the handle part longitudinal side. The stem of the mushroom shape is then, for example, shaped as an insert body.
In a particular embodiment, the handle part end side (end surface) is at an angle oblique to the handle part longitudinal axis. This means that the handle part end side (end surface) is not 90° to the handle part longitudinal axis, but rather 70°, for example. The identifier body is preferably oblique to the longitudinal axis in the same manner. This can be advantageous if the manual toothbrushes are sold in a packaging that is opaque from below and transparent only from the side. Nevertheless, the identifier body is thus still recognizable to a certain extent from the side due to the oblique end side.
According to another particular embodiment, the identifier body is made of a different material than the handle part. For example, the identifier body can be made of a softer material than the handle part. In this case, the identifier body fits in the recess like the cork of a wine bottle in the bottle neck.
However, the identifier body can instead be made of a harder material than the handle part. If the handle part is made of an opaque plastic, then the identifier body can be made of metal or glass, for example, or of a synthetic material that is harder than the material of the handle part.
The handle can, for example, be made of an amorphous synthetic material (such as, e.g., polyester, ABS, polycarbonate) and the identifier body can be made of a crystalline synthetic material (such as, e.g., polypropylene, polyethylene, polyoxymethylene). In one particular embodiment, the handle is made of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), i.e. of a particular amorphous synthetic material, so that it is transparent.
According to one particular embodiment type of the present teachings, the handle part is substantially rod-shaped. It is therefore substantially straight, wherein its cross-section preferably tapers gradually from the rear (handle part end side) toward the front (brush head). This has the advantage that the wall thickness, which is formed between the recess and the outer side of the handle part, is uniform or changes only gradually. In particular, this then has advantages if the handle part is a synthetic material injection molded part. This makes it easy to produce and optimally saves material.
Preferably, the recess in the handle part has a cross-section that tapers gradually from the rear (handle part end side) toward the front (brush head). The cross-section is, for example, tapered linearly. This is advantageous from a production point of view (simple production).
A method for producing a manual toothbrush according to the present teachings includes the following two steps:
The identifier body is produced separately from the handle part. Other materials, which are produced using a different method, can be used. The assembly takes place in a materially bonded manner.
Further advantageous embodiments and combinations of features of the present teachings result from the following detailed description and the totality of the patent claims.
The drawings used to illustrate the examples show:
In principle, the same parts are provided with the same reference signs in the FIGURES.
A recess (hollow cavity, blind hole) 7, which extends, for example, over the entire length of the handle part 2, opens in (at) the handle part end side 5. The handle part 2 is therefore substantially tubular.
The inner surface 7 of the recess 6 in the area of the handle part end side 5 is substantially smooth and has the shape of a generally cylindrical hollow channel.
In the present example, the identifier body 8 has an octagonal contour 9. This means that, in the cross-section perpendicular to the handle part longitudinal axis 10, the identifier body 8 is an octagon. In this case, the outer surface of the identifier body 8 is an octagonal cylinder.
According to a preferred embodiment, the outer end surface 11 is oblique to the handle part longitudinal axis 10 like the handle part end side 5. The inner end surface 12, which is opposite the outer end surface 11, is, for example, substantially parallel to the outer end surface and thus also oblique to the handle part longitudinal axis 10.
In
The identifier body 16 is made, for example, of ceramic. Alternatively, it can be made of stainless steel or a noble metal. A two-component synthetic material is preferably used.
A metal rod 20 is inserted in the recess 19 and substantially fills the recess 19 up to the identifier body 21. The outer end 22 of the identifier body 21 protrudes beyond the handle part end part 23 by an overhang V. The overhang Vis, e.g., 1-2 mm.
Preferably, the overhang is less than half the length of the identifier body 21.
The overhang V should preferably not exceed a quarter of the maximum transverse dimension of the handle part end side.
In the embodiment shown in
In addition, an NFC chip 28 is embedded in the identifier body 26 as is schematically shown in
In
The options cumulated (that are collectively shown) in
In a modification to
In the exemplary embodiments, the material bond between the identifier body and the handle part is mainly provided on the generally cylindrical surface of the identifier body. In the example of
In summary, it can be stated that the present teachings provide a simple toothbrush having an identifier body that is usable for various purposes.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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CH000152/2022 | Feb 2022 | CH | national |
This application is the U.S. National Stage of International Application No. PCT/EP2023/052860 filed on Feb. 6, 2023, which claims priority to Swiss patent application no. 000152/2022 filed on Feb. 16, 2022.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2023/052860 | 2/6/2023 | WO |