Manually-operated sealing tool for joining end portions of plastic strapping, seal member, and sealed joint formed thereby

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6308745
  • Patent Number
    6,308,745
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 21, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 30, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A manually-operable crimping tool for lockingly securing a seal member upon overlapped end portions of plastic strapping is provided with particular structure such that the resulting crimped seal member and overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping have an undulated configuration whereby the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping cannot readily become loosened or disengaged with respect to each other under the influence of axially applied tensile forces. The present invention is also directed toward the particularly structured or configured seal member as well as toward the resulting sealed joint formed or defined between the seal member and the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to manually-operated sealing tools, and more particularly to a manually-operated sealing tool for joining the overlapped ends of plastic strapping, as well as to the seal member and the sealed joint formed upon the overlapped ends of the strapping by means of such tool effectively crimping the preformed seal member onto the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Manually-operated sealing tools for joining and sealing the overlapped ends of steel or plastic strapping are of course well-known and the state of the prior art is exemplified by means of U.S. Pat. No. 5,078,185 which was issued on Jan. 7, 1992 to Angarola, U.S. Pat. No. 3,333,607 which was issued on Aug. 1, 1967 to Haraden, U.S. Pat. No. 3,089,366 which was previously issued on May 14, 1963 to Haraden, and U.S. Pat. No. 2,680,979 which was issued on Jun. 15, 1954 to Childress. In addition, it is seen that U.S. Pat. No. 5,109,575 which was issued on May 5, 1992 to Angarola et al., U.S. Pat. No. 3,636,592 which was issued on Jan. 25, 1972 to Beach, and U.S. Pat. No. 3,237,256 which was issued on Mar. 1, 1966 to Young are also of interest for their disclosures of various sealed joints which are impressed or formed upon overlapped end portions of steel or plastic strapping.




While the aforenoted tools, particularly, for example, the tool such as that disclosed and illustrated within the patent issued to Childress, certainly operate satisfactorily in that they adequately perform clinching or crimping operations in connection with the mounting of seal members upon overlapped ends of strapping, the tools are relatively complex. In addition, and more importantly, while such tools can of course readily achieve their sealing functions, the resulting crimped seals, comprising the seal members and the overlapped ends of the strapping, are relatively flat or planar. Accordingly, the seals are relatively insecure in that the seals are subject to disengagement, that is, the overlapped ends of the strapping can become loosened with respect to each other, under the exertion of tensile loads because the flat or planar surfaces of the strapping ends can in effect slide or move with respect to each other.




A need therefore exists in the art for a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool for sealing the overlapped ends of plastic strapping, as well as for a seal member to be used in conjunction with such tool, by means of a sealed joint which will effectively prevent the loosening or relative disengagement of the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping with respect to each other.




OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool, seal member, and sealed joint, for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool, seal member, and sealed joint, for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping wherein such tool, seal member, and sealed joint effectively overcome the various drawbacks and operational disadvantages characteristic of the PRIOR ART.




An additional object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool, seal member, and sealed joint, for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping wherein such tool is relatively simple in construction.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool, seal member, and sealed joint, for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping wherein such tool can effectively crimp the seal member upon the overlapped ends of the strapping such that the resulting sealed joint has a substantially undulated configuration whereby such sealed joint, comprising the crimped seal member and the overlapped ends of the strapping, effectively comprises a locked structure such that the overlapped ends of the strapping cannot become loosened or disengaged with respect to each other.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The foregoing and other objectives are achieved in accordance with the teachings and principles of the present invention through the provision of a new and improved manually-operated sealing tool, seal member, and sealed joint, for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping wherein such tool can effectively crimp the seal member upon the overlapped ends of the strapping such that the resulting sealed joint has a substantially undulated configuration. In this manner, the sealed joint, comprising the crimped seal member and the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping, effectively comprises a locked structure such that the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping cannot become loosened or disengaged with respect to each other. The tool comprises a pair of manually-operated handles, an anvil, a pair of jaws operatively connected to the manually-operated handles, and a pair of side plates. The inner surfaces of the jaws comprise convex and concave portions, and the anvil member comprises in effect a central convex portion and a pair of recessed side portions. The side plates and anvil portions therefore define relative convex and concave portions which cooperate with the concave and convex portions of the inner surfaces of the jaws when the jaws are moved to their crimping positions. Consequently, the resulting locked structure, comprising the crimped seal member and the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping, has an undulated configuration whereby loosening or disengagement of the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping is effectively prevented.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Various other objects, features, and attendant advantages of the present invention will be more fully appreciated from the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a new and improved manually-operable sealing tool for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping;





FIG. 2

is a side elevational view of the new and improved manually-operated sealing tool for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping as shown in FIG.


1


wherein the handles and jaws are disposed in their opened positions;





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the new and improved manually-operated sealing tool for sealing together the overlapped ends of plastic strapping as shown in

FIG. 2

showing, however, the handles and jaws disposed in their closed positions;





FIG. 4

is a first embodiment of a new and improved seal member to be used in connection with the new and improved manually-operated sealing tool shown in

FIGS. 1-3

and to be applied to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping so as to form a locked joint upon the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping and thereby securely seal such overlapped ends of the plastic strapping together;





FIG. 5

is a second embodiment of a new and improved seal member to be used in connection with the new and improved manually-operated sealing tool shown in

FIGS. 1-3

and to be applied to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping so as to form a locked joint upon the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping and thereby securely seal such overlapped ends of the plastic strapping together;





FIG. 6A

is a partial cross-sectional view of the side plates, anvil, and jaw components of the manually-operated tool shown in

FIGS. 1-3

when the components are disposed at their relative positions with respect to each other and with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping just prior to initiation of a crimping operation to be performed in connection with the seal member so as to apply the same to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping;





FIG. 6B

is an end elevational view, corresponding to the partial, cross-sectional view of

FIG. 6A

, showing the seal member and overlapped ends of the plastic strapping during such initial disposition of the seal member with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping;





FIG. 7A

is a partial cross-sectional view of the side plates, anvil, and jaw components of the manually-operated tool shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, and similar to that of

FIG. 6A

illustrating, however, the components disposed at their relative positions with respect to each other and with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping during the initial folded disposition of the side portions of the seal member during the crimping operation being performed in connection with the seal member so as to apply the same to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping;





FIG. 7B

is an end elevational view, corresponding to the partial, cross-sectional view of

FIG. 7A

, showing the seal member and overlapped ends of the plastic strapping during the initial folded disposition of the side portions of the seal member with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping;





FIG. 8

is a partial cross-sectional view of the side plates, anvil, and jaw components of the manually-operated tool shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, and similar to that of

FIGS. 6A and 7A

illustrating, however, the components disposed at their relative positions with respect to each other and with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping during the final stage of the crimping operation whereby the seal member and the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping now have the undulated configuration such that the seal member and the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping are securely locked together;





FIG. 9

is a side elevational view of the seal member and the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping showing such components in their final crimped mode and having the undulated configuration such that the seal member and the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping are securely locked together; and





FIG. 10

is a partial cross-sectional view, similar to those of FIGS.


6


A,


7


A, and


8


, showing in more detail the side plates, anvil, and jaw components of the manually-operated tool when the components are disposed at their relative positions with respect to each other and with respect to the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping during the final stage of the crimping operation such that the seal member and the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping are formed with the undulated configuration.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to

FIGS. 1-3

thereof, a new and improved manually operable sealing tool, for lockingly sealing together overlapped ends of plastic strapping and constructed in accordance with the principles and teachings of the present invention, is disclosed and is generally indicated by the reference character


10


. The sealing tool


10


is seen to comprise a pair of identical handles


12


,


12


each of which respectively has a manipulative distal end portion


14


,


14


and an actuated proximal end portion


16


,


16


. More particularly, each one of the proximal end portions


16


,


16


comprises a laterally inward clevis axle portion


18


and a laterally outward pivot portion


20


. It is noted that one of the members comprising each one of the clevis axle portions


18


is laterally offset with respect to the other one of the members comprising each one of the clevis axle portions


18


as at


22


, and this structure permits the two clevis axle portions


18


,


18


to be enmeshed or interdigitated with respect to each other when the clevis axle portions


18


,


18


are assembled with respect to each other upon a toggle pin


24


which is adapted to pass through the clevis axle portions


18


,


18


as well as an axially central washer


26


.




An anvil member


28


is provided with a central section


30


and a pair of side portions


32


,


32


wherein the side portions


32


,


32


are integral with the central section


30


and extend axially outwardly from the central section


30


. The anvil member


28


further comprises a pair of transversely disposed end portions


34


,


34


which are also integral with, and in effect comprise extended portions of, the central section


30


, and a pair of side plates


36


,


36


are adapted to be fixedly mounted upon the side portions


32


,


32


. More particularly, the anvil member


28


is provided with an axially extending throughbore


38


which passes axially through the side portions


32


,


32


as well as the central section


30


, and each one of the side plates


36


,


36


is respectively correspondingly provided with an aperture


40


,


40


. A threaded bolt fastener


42


is adapted to be passed through the apertures


40


,


40


defined within the side plates


36


,


36


as well as the throughbore


38


of the anvil member


28


, and a nut member


44


is adapted to be threadedly disposed upon the threaded end portion of the bolt fastener


42


such that the side plates


36


,


36


are fixedly mounted upon the oppositely disposed side portions


32


,


32


of the anvil member


28


. It is further noted that each one of the side plates


36


,


36


includes an axially outwardly upset slotted or track portion


46


,


46


for housing or accommodating the opposite distal ends of the toggle pin


24


whereby, as will be more fully appreciated hereinafter, after the toggle pin


24


has been passed through apertures


47


,


47


defined within each one of the clevis axle portions


18


,


18


respectively defined upon the handles


12


,


12


, the opposite distal ends of the toggle pin


24


can reciprocatingly move or ride within the slots or tracks


46


,


46


as the tool handles


12


,


12


are manipulated during relative opening and closing movements thereof in connection with a sealing and crimping operative cycle to be performed upon a seal member to be applied to the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping.




With reference continuing to be made to FIGS.


1


-


3


, the sealing tool


10


is seen to further comprise a pair of pivotal jaws


48


,


48


wherein the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are adapted to be pivotally mounted upon the anvil member


28


and interposed between the oppositely disposed side plates


36


,


36


. More particularly, each one of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


comprises a pair of axially spaced side frame members


50


,


50


which are integrally connected together by means of a crimping jaw member


52


which is integrally connected to first end portions of the side frame members


50


,


50


and a cross-piece


54


which is integrally connected to intermediate portions of the side frame members


50


,


50


. As a result of such structure, a substantially rectangularly-shaped aperture


56


is defined within each pivotal jaw


48


which is adapted to house or accommodate a respective one of the end portions


34


of the anvil member


28


. The ends portions


34


,


34


are each respectively provided with a throughbore


58


,


58


, and in a corresponding manner, the side frame members


50


,


50


of each one of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are respectively provided with apertures


60


,


60


. The side plates


36


,


36


are also respectively provided with apertures


62


,


62


, and a jaw pin


64


is adapted to be passed through the apertures


62


,


62


of each side plate


36


,


36


, the apertures


60


,


60


defined within each pivotal jaw


48


,


48


, and the throughbore


58


defined within the anvil member


28


, with the opposite end portions of the jaw pin


64


being snap fitted within the apertures


62


,


62


of the side plates


36


,


36


, so as to pivotally mount the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


upon the anvil member


28


and between the side plates


36


,


36


.




It is still further to be appreciated that the free end portions of the side frame members


50


,


50


of each pivotal jaw


48


,


48


, along with each cross-piece


54


, together define a clevis portion


66


,


66


which is adapted to respectively house or accommodate the pivot portion


20


,


20


of each handle


12


,


12


. More particularly, each one of the free end portions of the side frame members


50


,


50


is provided with an aperture


68


, while the pivot portions


20


,


20


of the handles


12


,


12


are provided with throughbores


70


,


70


. In addition, in order to assemble such pivot portions


20


,


20


of the handles


12


,


12


within the clevis portions


66


,


66


of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


, each assembly further includes a link pin


72


,


72


which is passed through the clevis member apertures


68


,


68


and the pivot portion throughbores


70


,


70


so as to pivotally retain the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


assembled with the handles


12


,


12


.




As can readily be appreciated from

FIGS. 2 and 3

, when the handles


12


,


12


are pivoted with respect to the toggle pin


24


so as to be disposed in their relatively opened position as shown in

FIG. 2

, the opposite ends of the toggle pin


24


are disposed at the upper ends of the slots, channels, or tracks


46


,


46


of the side plates


36


,


36


, the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are pivoted around the jaw pins


64


,


64


such that the clevis end portions


66


,


66


of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are pivoted radially inwardly so as to be disposed adjacent to each other while the jaw members


52


,


52


are effectively pivoted radially outwardly so as to be relatively remote from each other and thereby disposed at relatively opened positions. The manually-operable tool


10


is therefore readied for the initiation of a crimping operation whereby a seal member


74


can be lockingly sealed upon overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of plastic strapping. Subsequently, when the handles


12


,


12


are pivoted with respect to the toggle pin


24


so as to be disposed in their relatively closed position as shown in

FIG. 3

, the opposite ends of the toggle pin


24


are disposed at the lower ends of the slots, channels, or tracks


46


,


46


of the side plates


36


,


36


, the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are pivoted around the jaw pins


64


,


64


such that the clevis end portions


66


,


66


of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are pivoted radially outwardly so as to be disposed relatively remote from each other while the jaw members


52


,


52


are effectively pivoted radially inwardly so as to be moved toward each other to their relatively closed position. In this manner, the jaw members


52


,


52


perform the crimping operation upon the seal member


74


so as to lockingly engage or seal the same upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping.




In connection with the particulars comprising the crimping operation so as to lockingly secure the seal member


74


upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping, it is initially noted that a first embodiment of the seal member


74


constructed in accordance with the principles and teachings of the present invention is disclosed within FIG.


4


. It is noted that the seal member


74


comprises a three-sided structure which generally has the configuration of an inverted U and is seen to be defined by means of an upper member


78


and a pair of dependent side members


80


,


80


. In addition, unlike the conventional seal member disclosed within the aforenoted U.S. Pat. No. 3,237,256 which was issued to Young on Mar. 1, 1966, the side members


80


,


80


are effectively disposed in a convergent mode with respect to each other as opposed to the divergent mode as disclosed within Young. This convergent mode of the side members


80


,


80


enables the seal member, disposed around the overlapped ends of the plastic strapping, to be advantageously initially disposed or positioned within the manually-operable tool


10


in preparation for the crimping operation to be performed upon the seal member


74


so as to lockingly secure the seal member


74


upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping. More particularly, as may best be appreciated from

FIGS. 1-3

, the lower edge portion of each one of the side plates


36


,


36


of the tool


10


is provided with a three-sided cut-out region


82


which has a predetermined dimension wherein the cut-out regions


82


,


82


cooperate together so as to in effect define an axially oriented channel


84


, as best seen in

FIG. 2

, within which the seal member


74


, and the overlapped ends


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping, can be longitudinally disposed. As can then be best appreciated from

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the jaw members


52


,


52


can then engage the dependent sides


80


,


80


of the seal member


74


so as to effectively move the dependent sides


80


,


80


of the seal member


74


from their relatively opened position to their relatively closed position at which the seal member


74


is then crimped upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping.




As can also be seen from

FIG. 4

, and in order to increase or enhance in effect the gripping force generated between the seal member


74


and the outer surfaces of the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping when the seal member


74


is crimpingly locked upon the end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping, the interior surfaces of the seal member


74


may be provided with a grit material


86


similar to that disclosed within the aforenoted patent issued to Young. However, as disclosed within

FIG. 5

, a second embodiment of the seal member is disclosed and is denoted by the reference character


174


wherein in lieu of the grit material


86


, the interior surfaces of the seal member


174


may be provided with teeth members


188


which are similar to the teeth disclosed within U.S. Pat. No. 5,109,575 which was issued to Angarola et al. on May 5, 1992.




With reference lastly being made to

FIGS. 6A-9

and


10


, the formation of the sealed or crimped joint upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping, and the unique, new and improved structure of the tool


10


constructed in accordance with the principles and teachings of the present invention for forming such sealed or crimped joint, is disclosed. More particularly, it is seen that each cut-out region


82


,


82


of each side plate


36


,


36


comprises undersurface or bottom surface portions


90


,


90


, the central section


30


of the anvil


28


comprises a first bottom or undersurface portion


92


, and each one of the side portions


32


,


32


of the anvil


28


comprises a second bottom or undersurface portion


94


,


94


.




In addition, as can best be appreciated from

FIGS. 6A

,


7


A,


8


, and


10


, the second undersurface portions


94


,


94


of the side portions


32


,


32


of the anvil


28


are in effect disposed at an elevational level which is raised, offset, or recessed with respect to, or above, the elevational level of the undersurface portions


90


,


90


of the side plates


36


,


36


and the first undersurface portion


92


of the central section


30


of the anvil


28


. In this manner, the undersurface region across the tool as considered in the axial direction has in effect an undulated configuration. In particular, it is seen in effect that the undersurface portions


90


,


92


, and


94


define alternative sections having substantially trapezoidal configurations. In a similar manner, it is seen that the upper inner surface of each one of the jaw members


52


,


52


of the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


is provided with a pair of axially spaced protrusions


96


,


96


which define third surface portions which are in effect axially aligned with the second undersurface portions


94


,


94


of the side portions


32


,


32


of the anvil


28


, while in effect a fourth depressed or recessed portion


98


is defined at an axially central portion of each jaw member


52


,


52


. In a manner similar to portions


90


,


92


,


94


, it is seen that the protrusions


96


and portion


98


comprise sections having substantially trapezoidal configurations which are complementary to portions


90


,


92


,


94


. Accordingly, when the pivotal jaws


48


,


48


are moved to their full closed positions, the upwardly extending projections or protrusions


96


,


96


will cooperate with the second undersurface portions


94


,


94


of the side portions


32


,


32


of the anvil


28


, the recessed portion


98


,


98


of each jaw member


52


,


52


will cooperate with the first undersurface portion


92


of the central section


30


of the anvil


28


, and the undersurface portions


90


,


90


of the side plate recessed portions


82


,


82


will be disposed upon the sides of the jaw members


52


,


52


and at levels substantially coincident with the first surface portion


92


whereby as best seen in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the resulting crimped seal member


74


and overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping are formed with an undulated configuration across the axial extent thereof so as to form the resulting joint


100


. This is significant because the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


therefore cannot be simply pulled apart when axially oriented tensile forces are impressed upon the overlapped end portions


76


,


76


of the plastic strapping.




Thus, it may be seen that in accordance with the principles and teachings of the present invention, a new and improved manually-operable crimping tool for lockingly securing a seal member upon overlapped end portions of plastic strapping has been developed and disclosed. The tool is provided with the particularly aforenoted structure such that the resulting crimped seal member and overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping have an undulated configuration whereby the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping cannot readily become loosened or disengaged with respect to each other under the influence of axially applied tensile forces. The present invention is also directed toward the particularly structured or configured seal member as well as toward the resulting sealed joint formed or defined between the seal member and the overlapped end portions of the plastic strapping.




Obviously, many variations and modifications of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the present invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.



Claims
  • 1. A manually-operable tool for applying a seal member to overlapped end portions of plastic strapping material, comprising:a pair of handles pivotally connected together about an axis defining an axial direction so as to be movable between relatively opened and relatively closed positions; an anvil having a predetermined axial extent and a transverse extent; a pair of jaws pivotally mounted upon opposite transverse end portions of said anvil between relatively opened and relatively closed positions and operatively connected to said pair of handles such that when said pair of handles are moved to their relatively opened positions, said pair of jaws are correspondingly moved to their relatively opened positions, and when said pair of handles are moved to their relatively closed positions, said pair of jaws are correspondingly moved to their relatively closed positions; and undulating structure formed upon each one of said anvil and said pair of jaws so as to extend in said axial direction and for cooperating together so as to form an undulated crimped joint upon overlapped end portions of plastic strapping when a seal member and overlapped end portions of plastic strapping are disposed between said anvil and said pair of jaws, and when said pair of jaws are moved to their relatively closed positions.
  • 2. A tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein:each one of said pair of jaws is pivotally mounted at a central portion thereof upon said anvil, a jaw member is formed at a first end portion of each one of said pair of jaws, and each one of said pair of jaws is pivotally connected at a second opposite end portion to a respective one of said pair of handles.
  • 3. A tool as set forth in claim 2, further comprising:a pair of side plates upon which said anvil is fixedly mounted, upon which said pair of handles are pivotally mounted, and upon which said pair of jaws are pivotally mounted.
  • 4. A tool as set forth in claim 3, wherein:each one of said pair of side plates comprises a channel portion; opposite ends of a toggle pin are movably disposed within said channel portions of said pair of side plates; first pivotal portions of said pair of handles being pivotally mounted upon said toggle pin; and second pivotal portions of said pair of handles being respectively pivotally connected to said second opposite end portions of said pair of jaws.
  • 5. A tool as set forth in claim 2, wherein said structure formed upon said anvil and said pair of jaws, comprises:a central section formed upon said anvil and defining a first surface portion, and a pair of recessed side sections formed upon said anvil defining second recessed surface portions such that said first and second surface portions are undulated with respect to each other in said axial direction; and each one of said jaw members of said pair of jaws comprises a recessed central portion and a pair of projecting side portions which are undulated with respect to each other for respectively cooperating with said first central and second recessed side surface portions of said anvil such that an undulated joint may be formed upon a seal member and overlapped end portions of plastic strapping.
  • 6. A tool as set forth in claim 5, wherein:each one of said side plates comprises a recessed surface portion for cooperating with said first and second surface portions of said anvil, and said recessed central portion and projecting side portions of said jaw members, so as to axially extend the axial extent of the undulated joint.
  • 7. A tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein:said undulating structure formed upon each one of said anvil and said pair of jaws comprises sections having substantially trapezoidal configurations.
  • 8. A tool as set forth in claim 1, wherein:each one of said jaws has an aperture defined therein for respectively housing an opposite transverse end portion of said anvil.
  • 9. A manually-operable tool for applying a seal member to overlapped end portions of elongated material, comprising:a pair of handles pivotally connected together about an axis defining an axial direction so as to be movable between relatively opened and relatively closed positions; an anvil having a predetermined axial extent and a transverse extent; a pair of jaws pivotally mounted upon opposite transverse end portions of said anvil between relatively opened and relatively closed positions and operatively connected to said pair of handles such that when said pair of handles are moved to their relatively opened positions, said pair of jaws are correspondingly moved to their relatively opened positions, and when said pair of handles are moved to their relatively closed positions, said pair of jaws are correspondingly moved to their relatively closed positions; and undulating structure formed upon each one of said anvil and said pair of jaws so as to extend in said axial direction and for cooperating together so as to form an undulated crimped joint upon overlapped end portions of elongated material when a seal member and overlapped end portions of the elongated material are disposed between said anvil and said pair of jaws, and when said pair of jaws are moved to their relatively closed positions.
  • 10. A tool as set forth in claim 9, wherein:each one of said pair of jaws is pivotally mounted at a central portion thereof upon said anvil, a jaw member is formed at a first end portion of each one of said pair of jaws, and each one of said pair of jaws is pivotally connected at a second opposite end portion to a respective one of said pair of handles.
  • 11. A tool as set forth in claim 10, further comprising:a pair of side plates upon which said anvil is fixedly mounted, upon which said pair of handles are pivotally mounted, and upon which said pair of jaws are pivotally mounted.
  • 12. A tool as set forth in claim 11, wherein:each one of said pair of side plates comprises a channel portion; opposite ends of a toggle pin are movably disposed within said channel portions of said pair of side plates; first pivotal portions of said pair of handles being pivotally mounted upon said toggle pin; and second pivotal portions of said pair of handles being respectively pivotally connected to said second opposite end portions of said pair of jaws.
  • 13. A tool as set forth in claim 10, wherein said structure formed upon said anvil and said pair of jaws, comprises:a central section formed upon said anvil and defining a first surface portion, and a pair of recessed side sections formed upon said anvil defining second recessed surface portions such that said first and second surface portions are undulated with respect to each other in said axial direction; and each one of said jaw members of said pair of jaws comprises a recessed central portion and a pair of projecting side portions which are undulated with respect to each other for respectively cooperating with said first central and second recessed side surface portions of said anvil such that an undulated joint may be formed upon the seal member and overlapped end portions of the elongated material.
  • 14. A tool as set forth in claim 13, wherein:each one of said side plates comprises a recessed surface portion for cooperating with said first and second surface portions of said anvil, and said recessed central portion and projecting side portions of said jaw members, so as to axially extend the axial extent of the undulated joint.
  • 15. A tool as set forth in claim 9, wherein:said undulating structure formed upon each one of said anvil and said pair of jaws comprises sections having substantially trapezoidal configurations.
  • 16. A tool as set forth in claim 9, wherein:each one of said jaws has an aperture defined therein for respectively housing an opposite transverse end portion of said anvil.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
2177536 Porter Oct 1939
2432306 Gerrard et al. Dec 1947
2680979 Childress Jun 1954
3089366 Haraden May 1963
3166960 Roessler Jan 1965
3237256 Young Mar 1966
3333607 Haraden Aug 1967
3636592 Beach Jan 1972
4253227 Bullington Mar 1981
5078185 Angarola Jan 1992
5109575 Angarola et al. May 1992