The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a manufacturing execution system.
A manufacturing execution system (MES) is a production information management system oriented to a workshop execution level of a manufacturing enterprise. The MES can provide the enterprise with management services including manufacturing data management, planning and scheduling management, production dispatching management, inventory management, quality management, human resource management, working center/device management, tool and fixture management, purchasing management, cost management, project dashboard management, production process control, underlying data integration analysis, upper layer data integrated decomposition, etc., and can build a solid, reliable, comprehensive and practical manufacturing coordinated management platform for the enterprise.
In the current MES, dedicated staffs must be assigned to perform monitoring and managing; therefore, for the workshop managing, it is limited to a certain extent and is not flexible. Furthermore, when a process device is failed or a certain production operation is completed, analysis and confirmation can not be done only based on production information reported by the process device, usually, it is necessary to designate technicians to the place where the process device is located to check in site, therefore, operation is complex, and hence operation efficiency is degraded. Moreover, considering that the process device is generally provided in a clean room, cleanness of the environment where the process device is located would be certainly affected by frequent walking around of the technicians.
According to at least one embodiment of this disclosure, a manufacturing execution system is provided, comprising a plurality of process devices, at least one client terminal device, and a server, wherein the client terminal device is configured to send management information for instructing the process devices to perform production operation to the server; the process devices is configured to send production information reflecting the production operation performed thereby to the server; the server is configured to process the received management information, and send the processed management information to the corresponding process devices to perform the production operation; and the server is configured to process the received production operation and send the processed production operation to the corresponding client terminal device.
In order to more clearly describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the attached drawings for the embodiments will be briefly described, it is obvious that the attached drawings in the following description only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, Based on the illustrated figures herein, those skilled in the art can obtain other figure(s), without any inventive work.
In order to make objects, technical details and advantages of the embodiments of the invention apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments will be described in detailed way in connection with the drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are just a part but not all of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the described embodiments herein, those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiment(s), without any inventive work, which should be within the scope of the invention.
Hereinafter, technical solutions related by the present disclosure will be described in detail by way of some particular embodiments thereof.
In a manufacturing execution system, its client terminal can be mounted on a computer device in a large device room, and is integrated with a plurality of management modules for performing the above described multiple management jobs. Since various data information of the MES is needed to be stored and recorded, and considering that management information sent by the client terminal can not be directly recognized and used by a process device, generally, the client terminal device integrated with the client terminal and process devices are connected with a switcher through interfaces in wired manner, then the switcher is connected with a server.
For example, when the client terminal device sends management information, the management information will be sent to the switcher and then is forwarded to the server by the switcher. On one hand, the management information can be processed by the server to interpret the same into management information recognizable by the process device; on the other hand, the management information can be stored into a database as history data information by the server.
For example, since the client terminal device is connected with the switcher by wires, the client terminal device can be located at a fixed position.
Wherein the manufacturing execution system can be configured in any existing process manufacturing workshop, and its application scenario is not limited by the present disclosure. Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described mainly by taking the process manufacturing workshop related in a panel manufacturing industry as an example.
According to an example of the present invention, the plurality of process devices 11 are provided inside a clean room, and the client terminal device 12 is movable between inside and outside of the clean room, and the server 14 is provided at outside of the clean room.
According to an example of the present disclosure, the plurality of process devices 11 are provided inside a clean room, the client terminal device 12 can be movable between inside and outside of the clean room, and the switcher 13 and the server 14 are provided outside the clean room. The plurality of wireless access devices 15 are provided both inside and outside of the clean room, and form a wireless network covering the positions where the process devices 11 and the client terminal device 12 are located, so that any one of the process devices 11 and any one of the client terminal devices 12 can be connected with the network in time.
According to an example of the present invention, an identification of one corresponding process device is carried by the management information and/or the production information. Thus, in this system architecture, the client terminal device 12 is configured to send the management information for instructing the process devices 11 to perform the production operation to the switcher 13 through the wireless access devices 15, and is forwarded to the server 14 by the switcher 13, wherein the management information carries the identification of the corresponding process device. The server 14 is configured to process the received management information and send the processed management information to the switcher 13. The switcher 13 forwards the processed management information to a corresponding process device through the wireless access devices 15 according to the identification carried by the management information to perform the production operation. The process devices 11 are configured to send the production information reflecting the production operation performed by themselves to the switcher 13 through the wireless access devices 15, and is forwarded to the server 14 by the switcher 13, wherein the production information carries the identification of each of the process devices. The server 14 is configured to process the received production information and send the processed production information to the switcher 13, and the switcher 13 forwards the processed production information to a corresponding client terminal device through the wireless access device 15 according to the identification carried by the production information.
For example, each of the process devices 11 according to the present disclosure can be provided with a wireless communication module by which the process device can perform wireless communication with the wireless access devices.
With the above technical solution, wireless connection is used between the switcher and the respective process devices and between the switcher and the client terminal device, and the wireless access devices are used to build communication bridges between the respective process devices, the client terminal device and the switcher, therefore, the limitation due to the wired link can be avoided. Moreover, by wireless communication, it is unnecessary for the client terminal device to be at a fixed position, and can be carried by technicians so as to perform management operation at the process device's place or any other places covered by the wireless network, thus the applicability and operation efficiency can be improved.
Furthermore, the wireless access devices according to the present disclosure can be wireless hotspots or WIFI devices, and there is no limitation thereon. Also, each of the wireless access devices can be installed with a set of a message process unit and a forward unit for operating in connection with the manufacturing execution system. For example, in order to improve the reliability of the wireless network and avoid large area of interruption of the wireless communication link due to a certain node in a star link is failed, each of the wireless access devices can be connected with each other in a grid manner with optical fiber links therebetween. In addition, by connecting in this way, pressure on the main communication link can be alleviated. Moreover, the wireless networks established by each of the wireless access devices are overlapped with each other, thus, fully covering and high strength covering on the positions where the process devices and the client terminal device are located can be achieved.
For example, the wireless network established by the plurality of wireless access devices can employ WiFi operated under 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g protocol to establish a wireless network in a range of hundreds meters, and can also employ the technology such as 3G/4G/5G or ZigBee (based on IEEE 802.15.4—lower power consumption local network protocol) or HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer) to achieve wireless network communication.
Furthermore, for example, the wireless access devices are connected to the switcher by optical fiber links, and in the present disclosure, the switcher can be a dual computer dual link hot-standby backup switcher. Thus, in use, interruption of the system operation caused by transmission malfunction of the switcher can be avoided, the usage efficiency of the switcher can be improved, and a reliable support for the MES can be provided.
For example, the switcher is connected with the server through an optical fiber link, wherein the server according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is a dual computer hot-standby backup server.
For example, in order to avoid the inconvenience that the technicians frequently go to the site to confirm the production operation state of the process devices and the disadvantage of poor efficiency, referring to
According to an example, of the present invention, the image collecting device 16 is configured to collect the image information reflecting the production operation state of the corresponding process device 11, and forward the image information to the server 14 to be stored. For example, the image information is sent to the switcher 13 through the wireless access devices 15 and is forwarded to the server 14 by the switcher 13 to be stored. For example, the image information carries an identification of a corresponding process device.
According to another example of the present invention, the image collecting device 16 is configured to collect the image information reflecting the production operation state of the corresponding process device 11 in real time, and send the image information to a corresponding client terminal device to be displayed, according to the identification of the process device carried by the image information. For example, the image information is directly sent to the corresponding client terminal device to be displayed through the wireless access devices 15.
For example, the image collecting device can be provided at a critical position on the process device, for example, provided in an operation chamber or on an operation stage of the corresponding process device.
Furthermore, the image collecting device according to the present disclosure can be a wireless communication camera which is capable of transmitting the image information through the wireless network established by the wireless access devices.
For example, referring to
Furthermore, still referring to
From above solution, it can be seen that after the image collecting device is added in the MES, the image collecting device can collect the production operation state at the critical position of the process device, and directly feedback the image information to the client terminal device or stored in the database so as to be retrieved by the client terminal device. Thus, during the entire production operation, it is unnecessary for the technicians to frequently go to the place where the process device is located to confirm in site, human resource is saved, and at the same time, production efficiency is improved.
For example, referring to
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the process devices each is a dual communication module, that is, is equiped with a wireless communication module and a wired communication module at the same time. It is also practical that the wireless communication module is used to perform communication management service, and when signal strength of the wireless network is detected to be poor, communication is switched to the wired communication module so as to perform communication management service.
In addition, each of the client terminal devices can be equipped with a MES client terminal, when the technicians enter a control interface of the MES client terminal through the client terminal device, different operation menus can be called so as to enter control interfaces for different operation types. In particularly, the operation types include production scheduling, production operation, logistics management, device management, material management, warning management, information enquiry, and so on.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, wired communication between the switcher and the respective process devices and between the switcher and the client terminal device is substituted with wireless communication, and the wireless access devices are used to build communication bridges between the respective process devices, the client terminal device and the switcher, therefore, the limitation due to the wired link can be avoided. Moreover, by wireless communication, it is unnecessary for the client terminal device to be at a fixed position, and can be carried by technicians so as to perform management operation at the process device's place or any other places covered by the wireless network, thus the applicability and operation efficiency can be improved. Moreover, by adding the image collecting devices in the MES, the image collecting device can collect the production operation state at the critical positions of the process devices, and directly feedback the image information to the client terminal device or stored in the database so as to be retrieved by the client terminal device. Thus, during the entire production operation, it is unnecessary for the technicians to frequently go to the place where the process device is located to confirm in site, human resource is saved, and at the same time, production efficiency is improved.
The skilled in the art know that the embodiments in the disclosure may be provided with method, system or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented by pure hardware embodiments, pure software embodiments or embodiments combined with software and hardware.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the modules may be achieved by software so as to be executed by various types of processors. For example, a marked executable code module may include one or more physical or logical blocks of a computer instruction, and for instance, may be constructed as an object, a procedure or a function. Even so, executable codes of the marked module are not required to be physically located together but may include different instructions stored on different physical blocks. When the instructions are logically combined, a module is constructed and the predetermined object of the module is achieved.
Actually, the executable code module may include a single instruction or many instructions which may even be distributed on a plurality of different code segments, distributed in different programs, and distributed on a plurality of storage devices. Similarly, operational data may be identified in the module, achieved by any appropriate means and organized in any appropriate type of data structure. The operational data may be collected as a single data set or may be distributed at different positions (including the case of being distributed on different storage devices) and may at least partially exist on a system or a network by being only taken as electronic signals.
When the module can be achieved by software, in view of the level of the traditional hardware technology, those skilled in the art can establish corresponding hardware circuits on modules capable of being achieved by software to achieve corresponding functions regardless of the cost. The hardware circuits include conventional very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits or gate arrays and conventional semiconductors such as logic chips and transistors or other discrete elements. The module may also be achieved by programmable hardware units such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic arrays and programmable logical devices.
Although some preferable embodiments of this disclosure have been described, however, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments when they know the common inventiveness concept. Thus, the attached claims should be interpreted to include the preferable embodiments and all the modifications and variations fall into the scope of this disclosure.
Apparently, the skilled person in the art can make all kinds of modifications and variations without being out of the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this disclosure belong to the scope of the claims of the disclosure and the equivalent techniques, this disclosure intends to include these modifications and variations as well.
The present application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201610031265.7 filed on Jan. 18, 2016, the Chinese Patent Application is entirely incorporated therein as a part of the present application by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201610031265.7 | Jan 2016 | CN | national |