1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an improved device for holding board targets. More particularly it relates to a device which allows for hand holding of a martial arts kick practice board, in a position and manner to avoid injury to the holder as well as a mounting device which may be employed as a kit allowing the target board to be either hand held, bag held, or wall held, using one or a combination of mounting kit parts.
2. Prior Art
Martial arts has become a popular discipline on a world wide basis and is especially popular in the United States as a form of sport for physical exercise and also as a discipline to be learned for mental exercise. The ability of students and masters of the martial arts to focus the force of their punches and kicks is most important. This ability may be practiced in the mind and on phantom boards to obtain muscle memory of the required movements of body and legs. However, in order to master the various kicks and punches in a fashion that recreates real world uses, and to allow the student or master to practice their energy focus and to feel the results of focused force of a kick or punch, the breaking of boards is commonly employed. In use, one or a plurality of such boards are held at the proper level and distance as a target for the person to practice upon. The boards are conventionally held by another student or teacher in the hands which can lead to serious physical injury to the holder should the punch or kick hitting the practice board be off target. This is especially true when the target board is held in the hands of the assisting party which exposes the fingers of the holder to the foot or fist of the practicing student or demonstrating master of the martial art being practiced.
Currently popular for practice punching and kicking is the employment of plastic reusable boards which are manufactured with a breakable center seam that is engineered to give and break when struck with sufficient force and sufficiently on target. Such practice boards generally are of a hollow core plastic material with a tongue and groove center seam designed with the intended breaking qualities to yield to the appropriately landed blow is of sufficient force and on target.
However, as in the use of real wood boards, the holder does so at his peril should the practicing student miss the center and strike the holders fingers. Further, because of the angle of the hands and arms of the holder during such striking sessions, even if the practicing party is on target, the force transmitted by the board end to the awkwardly angled arms, hands, and wrists, of a holder can also cause injury to the holder. Various patents have attempted to address some of these hazards.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,732,378 (LeFebvre) teaches a portable karate kick board holder. However the device is bulky, and gripping its handles still leaves the holder with angles of the hand to forearm that are not the best to avoid injury.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,776,584 (Tilley) teaches a clamping type device for holding a board. However Tilley employs rubber clamps which must be threaded about the intended board and fails to provide a grip for the holder which will minimize potential injury from transmitted force.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,415,371 (Kirchner) teaches a wall mounted pipe which provides a mount for two arms which hold the board directly in front of the pipe. While there is no potential injury to a human holder, the user of this device faces serious injury to the hand or foot should either encounter the steel pipe directly behind the target board.
Thus, there is a continuing need for improvement in devices used in the area of target board holding for martial arts. In particular there is a need for such a device that easily mounts to and dismounts from, the target board, and provides protection from injury to the student as well as the holder.
The applicant's device is an improved martial arts target board holding device which features an easy attachment of a pair of board holders to existing plastic style kick boards as well as attachment to actual wood boards. The device as herein disclosed features a unique handle extending rearward from cooperatively engaging board slot which provides a grip to the holder that allows the holder to keep the wrists in line with the arms and minimize injuries to the holder from absorbed force. Further, the device features a plurality of ways to actually hold or mount the board holders to a practice bag and to a wall or other solid mount thus allowing the user to practice without the aid of a fellow student or teacher to hold the board.
Easy mounting of the board holders to the intended target board is facilitated by the provision of an elongated board engaging slot affixed substantially perpendicular or normal to a rearward extending handle support. The board engaging slot when used in combination with a conventional hollow core plastic practice board, features a plurality of cooperatively engaging cleats shaped to frictionally engage slots that are in the side edges of such plastic practice boards. When used in combination with a real wood board, the cleats are pointed and the sidewalls of the engaging slot slope toward the center mounted pointed cleat to thereby compress the edge of the board inserted onto the pointed cleat.
Unique to the disclosed device is the employment of a handle which is shaped to allow for a proper grip by the hand of the holder as well as encouraging the holder's hand to the proper angle in relation to the forearm. In the current best mode, the handle has generally rectangular shape about the exterior and the interior features an angled aperture such that the top portion of the gripping handle is thicker than the bottom portion of the gripping handle. This employment of a tapered thickness in the gripping handle of the best embodiment of the disclosed device provides the needed thickness for the upper portion to accommodate the longer fingers and hand portions of the holder when gripping the handle. The angled rear wall and thicker upper portion thus allows for an evenly disbursed grip by the holder on the entire handle for a better grip. Tapering the rear gripping handle naturally encourages the holder's hands to a natural and an inline position with the forearms to absorb the force exerted on the practice board in a better fashion thus avoiding injuries.
In the kit form the device employs the two board mounts with gripping handles to the rear which can be cooperatively engaged with a provided clip and belt which provide a means of attachment of the two board mounts to a heavy bag such as those used in gyms. This allows the user to practice on boards which are mounted upon the bag providing an excellent target and eliminating possible injury to any human holder since none is needed. This is especially useful with novice students who lack focus and accuracy of the force and placement of kicks and punches and are likely to injure human holders.
The kit also provides a wall mounted track which employs mounts for the board mounts which engage registered slots on the edge of the track. The user thus can move the target board to a number of positions on the track and does not need a human holder.
Finally, the holding kit features a mounting bracket that is attached to a conventional swivel type mount allowing the user to mount the practice board in the board mounts on the bracket and swivel the bracket to provide practice for striking at different angles.
Of course use of the hand-held board mounts by themselves is a great improvement to the present art and use of them by themselves or in combination with various kit parts would yield improved function and such individual or combination use is anticipated.
It is an object of this invention to provide board mounts for a martial arts practice board which are easily attachable to the side edge of the practice board intended for use.
Another objective of this invention is to provide such board mounts which provide a gripping handle for the holder which maximizes the ability of their hand to grip the handle as well as encourages good hand to arm positioning to absorb force without injury.
A further objective of this invention is to provide such board mounts which provide a gripping handle which is angled to place the hand of the holder in a natural position in relation to the forearm when holding the board to minimize injuries.
An additional objective of this invention is to provide a martial arts practice board mount that is both hand held and can be attached to a practice bag or wall eliminating the need for a human holder.
Further objectives of this invention will be brought out in the following part of the specification, wherein detailed description is for the purpose of fully disclosing the invention without placing limitations thereon.
Referring now to the drawings,
In the current best mode for engagement a practice board 12 which is of the conventional plastic construction and having side edges with depressions or apertures therein, at least one cleat 20 is positioned in the slot 16 to cooperatively engage a similarly shaped depression 21 employed along the side edges of most conventional plastic practice boards 12. A plurality of such cleats 20 engaging a plurality of such similarly shaped depressions, 21 would be employed in the current best mode of the device and yielding a means for cooperative frictional engagement of slot 16 with the internal surface of the depressions 21 formed in the sidewall of the board 12. This combination of the frictional engagement of the cleats 20 with the depressions 21 and the slot sidewalls 22 with the front surface 23 and rear surface 25 of the practice board 12 yields an especially solid and secure means of cooperative engagement of the board holder 14 with the practice board 12. The use of cleats 20 engaging depressions 21 in the plastic board sidewall also help maintain the board holders 14 in engagement with the two halves of the practice board 12 when they are struck and separate at a center seam 13 with a tongue and groove or similar sturdy but releasable attachment of the two halves along the center seam 13.
The board holder 14 as herein disclosed features a unique handle 22 positioned rearward from cooperatively engaging board slot 16 on handle members 24. The handle 22 in the current best mode provides a grip to the person holding the board holder 14 allowing the holding person to keep the wrists in line with the arms and minimize injuries to the holder from absorbed force. This is accomplished by having the handle 22 shaped with a taper to allow for a proper grip by the hand of the holder as well as encouraging the holder's hand to the proper natural angle in relation to the forearm when gripping the handle 22.
The handle 22 is mounted to the handle mounts 24 which attach to the handle front wall 26 adjacent to the slot 16 has generally rectangular shape about the exterior. However, the top portion 28 of the handle 22 is thicker than the bottom portion 30 of the handle 22 as depicted by D1 and D2.
Employment of a handle 22 that is thus tapered, provides the needed thickness for the upper portion 28 to accommodate the longer fingers and hand portions of a hand of person holding it when gripping the handle 22. The thicker upper portion 28 tapering to the narrow lower portion 30 which accommodates the shorter fingers of a hand, thus allow for an evenly disbursed grip by the holder on the entire handle 22 for a better grip. Tapering the rear handle 22 forms an angled rear wall 31 thus allowing the board 12 to be held substantially normal to the ground while naturally placing the hands and arms of the person holding it, to an inline position to better absorb the force exerted on the practice board 12 to thereby avoid injury from bending of the wrist or impact on bent wrists and arms. It is however anticipated that the device 10 herein described and disclosed could yield substantial improvements to the utility and function of holding practice boards 12 with straight non tapered handles, and while not the best mode, the use of non tapered handles is anticipated.
Accommodation for the use of natural wooden boards is also provided. This is accomplished by the use of practice boards 12 made of wood having depressions 21 formed in their sidewalls to match the shape of the cleat 20 for a frictional engagement thereon, or, through the use of a pointed cleat 21 positioned in slot 16 which has sloped sidewalls 34 or sidewalls distanced from each other a distance substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the thickness of the practice board 12. When used in combination with a real wood board, the cleats 20 when pointed, easily pierce and sink into the side edge of the wood practice board 12 and the sidewalls 34 if tapered or slightly smaller than the diameter of the practice board 12 compress the edge of the board inserted onto the pointed cleat 21 as the board holder 14 is slid onto the side of the wooden style practice board 12.
The device 10 features a kit embodiment having other parts to allow the user to mount the board holders 14 to a practice bag 32 and to a wall or other solid mount thus allowing the user to practice without the aid of a fellow student or teacher.
For mounting the board holders 14 to a punching or heavy bag 36 the kit employs the two board holders 14 with rearward disposed handles 22 which can be cooperatively engaged with a U-shaped clip 38 having a clip slot 39 sized to frictionally engage with the handles 22 thereby providing a means of shaped clip 38 having a clip slot 39 sized to frictionally engage with the handles 22 thereby providing a means of attachment of the board holders 14 to a belt 40 which would be attached about the circumference of the heavy bag 36. This allows the user to break practice boards 12 which are mounted upon the heavy bag 36 providing an excellent target and eliminating the need for a human holder and potential injuries thereto.
The kit embodiment also provides a wall mounted track 42 which employs mounts 44 for the board holders 14 similar to the U shaped clip 38 which engage registered notches 46 on the edge of the track 42. The user thus can move the target board 12 to a number of positions on the track 42 and does not need a human holder.
Finally, the holding kit features a mounting bracket 43 that is attached to a conventional swivel type mount 48 which would attach to the wall or similar surface and would allow the user to mount the board holders 14 attached to the practice board 12 in the board mounts 44 on the mounting bracket 43 and swivel the mounting bracket 43 on its wall mount to provide practice for striking at different angles.
Finally, as shown in
Of course use of the hand-held board holders 14 by themselves are a great improvement to the present art and use of them by themselves or in combination with various kit parts would yield improved function and such individual or combination use is anticipated.
While all of the fundamental characteristics and features of the present invention have been described herein, with reference to particular embodiments thereof, a latitude of modification, various changes and substitutions are intended in the foregoing disclosure and it will be apparent that in some instance, some features of the invention will be employed without a corresponding use of other features without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth. It should be understood that such substitutions, modifications, and variations may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Consequently, all such modifications and variations are included within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/276,544 filed on Mar. 15, 2001.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1319900 | Reeder | Oct 1919 | A |
4583730 | Gecht et al. | Apr 1986 | A |
4732378 | LeFebvre et al. | Mar 1988 | A |
4757989 | Bauer, Jr. | Jul 1988 | A |
4776584 | Tilley et al. | Oct 1988 | A |
4787625 | Chaloux | Nov 1988 | A |
4883635 | Goradesky | Nov 1989 | A |
4889334 | Partlo | Dec 1989 | A |
5362289 | Holt | Nov 1994 | A |
5415371 | Kirchner | May 1995 | A |
5476433 | Bruner | Dec 1995 | A |
5665035 | Tumminia | Sep 1997 | A |
6217490 | Wurtak | Apr 2001 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60276544 | Mar 2001 | US |