Mascara brush configured for loading from sidewall of container

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6508603
  • Patent Number
    6,508,603
  • Date Filed
    Monday, November 19, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 21, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A mascara container has an elongated bottle with a continuous sidewall defining a product reservoir. The bottle has a threaded neck with an apertured wiper mounted thereon, providing access to the product reservoir. A cap is removably threaded onto the neck of the bottle, and a rod extends from the cap through the apertured wiper when the cap is secured on the bottle. The rod has a distal end positioned generally centrally with respect to the continuous sidewall, and a brush is mounted at the distal end of the rod. The brush has a first portion extending outwardly toward the continuous sidewall, and a second portion extending downwardly along the continuous side wall, at least said second portion of the brush having bristles deployed for sweeping product from the continuous sidewall of the elongated bottle as the threaded cap is removed from and replaced on the threaded neck of the bottle.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention herein relates to a cosmetics brush for use in an elongated mascara container, the brush adapted to accumulate mascara from sidewall of the container.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Mascara containers generally have an elongated bottle defining a reservoir with mascara product therein, and a cap with an applicator rod and brush on the end thereof. The bottle has a threaded neck and wiper. To close the container, the rod and brush are inserted through the wiper and the cap is screwed onto the threaded neck of the bottle. The brush picks up mascara in the reservoir when the cap is on the bottle.




To apply the mascara, the cap is unscrewed and the rod and brush are withdrawn through the wiper. The wiper removes excess mascara, and leaves the desired amount on the brush for application.




Between uses, the bottle may be in a horizontal orientation, such as in a purse or a makeup bag. The mascara may then accumulate along one side of the reservoir, and load the brush along that side. Also, because the brush is generally inserted along the axis of the elongated bottle, mascara may accumulate on all of the sidewalls and not contact the brush for loading.




Italian patent 1,263,206 shows a mascara container in which the brush is placed on the end of a bent rod, so that the brush contacts the sidewall of the container. While this causes contact between the brush and the container wall, the configuration does not maximize the ease of construction, flexibility, brush loading or application possibilities described below.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a principal object of the invention to provide an improved mascara container wherein the brush is configured to load mascara from the sidewalls of the product reservoir.




According to the invention herein, a mascara container comprises an elongated bottle having a continuous sidewall defining a product reservoir. The bottle has a threaded neck and wiper providing access to the product reservoir. The mascara container also has a cap removably threaded onto the neck of the bottle, the cap having a rod extending through the wiper into the product reservoir, and a brush deployed on the distal end of the rod. The rod is generally axially received in the elongated bottle, and the brush at the distal end of the rod extends outwardly toward the continuous sidewall of the bottle and thereafter downwardly along the continuous sidewall of the bottle. Rotation of the cap in unscrewing it from the neck of the bottle also revolves the brush about the axis of the bottle, with the brush thereby sweeping or wiping the continuous sidewall of the bottle.




Other objects and features of the invention will in part be readily understood by those skilled in the art and will in part appear from the following description of the preferred embodiments and the claims, taken together with the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a cross sectional view of a cosmetics container according to the invention herein;





FIG. 2

is a partial cross sectional view of another cosmetics container according to the invention herein, similar to

FIG. 1

but with an alternate brush;





FIG. 3

is a partial cross sectional view of another cosmetics container according to the invention herein, similar to

FIG. 1

but with another alternate brush; and





FIG. 4

is a partial cross sectional view of another cosmetics container according to the invention herein, similar to

FIG. 1

but with another alternate brush.











The same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout various figures.




DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

illustrates a mascara container


10


having an elongated bottle


12


with a continuous sidewall


14


. The bottle has a threaded neck


16


in which a wiper


18


is positioned. The wiper


18


defines a wiper orifice


20


. The bottle


12


defines a reservoir


22


, in which mascara (not shown) is contained. The sidewall


14


is cylindrical with an axis A. In the embodiment shown, the bottle has an outside diameter of about 0.510 inches and an inside diameter Di of about 0.450 inches. Bottles with inside diameters in the range of about 0.500 inches to about 0.800 inches may be used. The wiper orifice


20


is centered on the axis A, so that the axis of the rod is also designated at A.




The mascara container


10


further includes a cap


24


which is threadably received on the neck


16


. The cap


24


has a rod


26


extending downwardly therefrom through the wiper orifice


20


and into the product reservoir


22


, along the axis A. A brush


30


is secured to the distal end


28


of the rod


26


. The brush


30


has a twisted wire stem


32


and a plurality of radially extending bristles


34


. The brush


30


is characterized in that the twisted wire stem


32


is bent into a first portion


32




a


which extends outwardly from the longitudinal axis A of the rod


26


and bottle


12


at an angle F of approximately 15 degrees, and a second portion


32




b


which extends downwardly and is substantially parallel to and offset from the axis A. The bristles


34


extending from stem portion


32




b


have sufficient length that their tips either touch or lie closely adjacent to the sidewall


14


of the bottle


12


.




In the embodiment shown, the portion of brush


30


including stem


32




b


has a diameter B of about 0.250 inches, and just touches the sidewall


14


. Thus, the twisted wire stem


32




b


is offset from the axis A by about 0.100 inches. It will be appreciated that these dimensions are subject to manufacturing tolerances in trimming the brush and in bending the brush and attaching it to the rod. It is satisfactory that the brush either lightly engage and wipe the sidewall, or that it come close to the sidewall, as the result of manufacturing tolerances. Also, different dimensions may be used that place the outer surface of the brush at or near the sidewall, e.g. a somewhat larger diameter brush with less offset. Brushes with diameters in the range of about 0.200 inches to about 0.400 inches may be used with the appropriate offset.




The upper stem portion


32




a


also preferably has bristles, which may be shorter than the bristles extending from portion


32




b


of the twisted wire stem.




When the cap


24


is unscrewed from the threaded neck


16


of bottle


12


, the applicator rod


26


is also rotated. This causes portion


32




b


of the twisted wire stem


32


being offset from the axis A to revolve about the axis A, with the bristles extending from stem portion


32




b


adjacent the continuous sidewall


14


of the bottle


12


. Thus, these bristles of the brush


30


pick up mascara from the entire inside circumference of the sidewall


14


of the bottle


12


, and also mix and stir mascara lying against the sidewall


14


, keeping pigments well dispersed and preventing drying and caking of the surface of the mascara. After the cap is unscrewed, the applicator and brush are withdrawn for use. Because of the offset in brush


30


, it also tends to wipe and stir mascara in the upper portion of bottle


12


as the brush is withdrawn and inserted.





FIG. 2

illustrates another mascara container


40


according to the invention herein. The bottle


12


, wiper and cap (not shown), and applicator rod


26


are the same as those described above with respect to a mascara container


10


. The mascara container


40


is characterized by a brush


42


having a twisted wire stem


44


which is bent into three portions


44




a,




44




b


and


44




c.


Stem portion


44




a


extends downwardly from the rod


26


along the axis A of the bottle


12


. Stem portion


44




b


extends at an angle F


2


of approximately 30 degrees from the axis A, and stem portion


44




c


extends parallel to and offset from the axis A. Portion


44




c


has bristles


46


extending therefrom, and portions


44




a


and


44




b


has shorter bristles


48


extending therefrom.




In the mascara container


40


, the bristles


46


define a diameter B


2


of approximately 0.250 inches; however, the portion


44




c


of the twisted wire stem


44


is offset from the axis A by about 0.130 inches, so that the outer 0.030 inches of the bristles


44


engage the sidewall


14


, and are somewhat bent as they lie against it. This provides a better wiping action with respect to mascara on the sidewall. The length of the bristle portions placed against the sidewall is preferably limited, so as not to greatly distort the brush or result in a permanent “bend” of some of the bristles


46


if stored for a period of time. It is believed that no more than about 0.050 to 0.060 inches of bristle length should engage the sidewall if long storage time is anticipated. Therefore, the portion of the bristles engaging the sidewall may be in the range of about 0.030 inches to about 0.060 inches.




When the cap of mascara container


40


is rotated to unthread it from the bottle


12


, the portion


44




c


of the twisted wire stem


44


revolves about the axis A, and the bristles


46


extending therefrom sweep the sidewall


14


of the bottle


12


to load mascara onto the brush and to mix and stir the mascara.




In

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the shorter bristles on the portions


32




a,




44




a


and


44




b


of the stems


32


and


44


, respectively, also accumulate mascara product, and by virtue of the shortness of the bristles, carry a substantial amount of product with them as the brush is withdrawn from the bottle through wiper orifice


20


. These areas of the stem with their shorter bristles and greater product concentration can be used to transfer mascara to eyelashes, with the longer bristles providing a combing function.





FIG. 3

illustrates another cosmetics container


50


according to the invention herein, having a bottle


52


with sidewall


54


and a cap (not shown but similar to cap


24


and sized for bottle


52


) with depending rod


26


. A brush


60


is secured to the distal end


28


of the rod


26


.




The brush


60


has a twisted wire stem


62


including a portion


62




a


extending outwardly from the rod at an angle F


3


of about 60 degrees from the axis A of the rod, and a portion of


62




b


extending parallel to and offset from the axis A. Longer bristles


66


are secured to the portion


62




b


of the twisted wire stem, and shorter bristles


68


are secured to the portion


62




a


of the twisted wire stem


62


. The sharper angle of divergence from the rod provides a shoulder at


69


, which may cooperate with various wiper configurations and also provides an additional application area for the mascara.




The bottle


52


has an outside diameter of 0.844 inches and an inside diameter D


3


of approximately 0.764 inches. The bristles


66


extending from portion


62




b


of the twisted wire them have a diameter B


3


of about 0.350 inches and are deployed with their tips closely adjacent to or just touching the sidewall


52


. Thus, the offset between axis A and the portion


62




b


of the twisted wire stem is about 0.207 inches, which is achieved with the portion


62




a


of the twisted wire stem. Again, the dimensions given are design dimensions which are expected to vary by manufacturing tolerances. However, even given that the dimensions will vary somewhat, the brush


60


will sweep the sidewall


54


as the cap is twisted on and off, to utilize and stir the mascara collected there.





FIG. 4

illustrates another mascara container


70


according to the invention, which has a bottle


72


with sidewall


74


, and a cap (not shown) with a depending rod


26


. A brush


76


is secured to the distal end


28


of the rod, and has a twisted wire stem


78


with a first portion


78




a


extending at angle F


4


of approximately 45 degrees from the axis A of the rod and a second portion


78




b


parallel to and offset from the axis A of the rod. The portion


78




b


of the twisted wire stem has longer bristles


80


, and the portion


78




a


also has bristles


82


, which may be trimmed to taper into the bristles


80


.




Bottle


72


has an outside diameter of 0.640 inches and an inside diameter D


4


of about 0.570 inches. The portion of the brush formed about stem portion


78




b


has a diameter of about 0.300 inches and stem portion


78




b


is offset from axis A by about 0.150 inches, so that the distance between stem


78




b


and the sidewall


74


is about 0.135 inches, i.e., about 0.015 inches less than the radius of the brush. Thus, the bristles positively but lightly sweep the sidewall as the cap of the mascara container


70


is twisted on and off.




The use of a twisted wire brush permits fabricating the mascara containers


10


,


40


,


50


and


70


with standard componentry rods and caps, with the offsets being provided by bending the twisted wire brushes. The amount and angles of the bends are easily achieved and can also be easily varied for different desired characteristics of the overall mascara container.




All of the mascara containers


10


,


40


,


50


and


70


therefore have brushes which pick up mascara from adjacent the sidewalls


14


of their respective bottles, with the benefits discussed above and other benefits apparent to those skilled in the art, including ease of manufacture and flexibility of configuration and use. It will be appreciated that the embodiments disclosed are illustrative, and that the scope of the invention is limited only by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A mascara container comprising:A) an elongated bottle having a continuous sidewall defining a product reservoir; B) the bottle having a threaded neck with an apertured wiper mounted thereon, providing access to the product reservoir; C) a cap removably threaded onto the neck of the bottle; D) a rod extending from the cap, said rod extending through the apertured wiper and having a distal end positioned generally centrally with respect to the continuous sidewall when the cap is secured on the bottle; and E) a brush having a stem formed independently of the rod and mounted at the distal end of the rod, the brush having a first portion extending outwardly toward the continuous sidewall and a second portion extending downwardly along the continuous sidewall, at least said second portion of the brush having bristles deployed for sweeping product from the continuous sidewall of the elongated bottle as the threaded cap is removed from and replaced on the threaded neck of the bottle.
  • 2. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the brush has a twisted wire stem and the bristles extend generally radially outwardly therefrom.
  • 3. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein the second portion of the brush has a diameter of between about 0.200 inches and 0.400 inches.
  • 4. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein a first portion of the twisted wire stem forming the first portion of the brush extends outwardly from an axis A of the rod at an angle F, and the second portion of the twisted wire stem forming the second portion of the brush is offset from and generally aligned with the axis A of the rod.
  • 5. A mascara container as defined in claim 4 wherein the angle F is in the range of about 15 degrees to about 60 degrees.
  • 6. A mascara container as defined in claim 4 wherein the angle F is in the range of about 20 degrees to about 45 degrees.
  • 7. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein the first portion of the brush also has bristles and the bristles comprising the first portion of the brush are shorter than the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush.
  • 8. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush extend to closely adjacent the continuous sidewall.
  • 9. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush touch the continuous sidewall of the bottle.
  • 10. A mascara container as defined in claim 2 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush are longer than the distance between the twisted wire stem and the sidewall, wherein the bristles engage with the sidewall.
  • 11. A mascara container as defined in claim 10 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush are longer than the distance between the stem and the sidewall by about 0.030 inches to about 0.060 inches.
  • 12. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush extend to closely adjacent the continuous sidewall.
  • 13. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush touch the continuous sidewall of the bottle.
  • 14. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the bristles comprising the second portion of the brush are longer than the distance between the stem and the sidewall, wherein the bristles engage with the sidewall.
  • 15. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the elongated bottle is cylindrical.
  • 16. A mascara container as defined in claim 15 wherein the wiper orifice is deployed on a central longitudinal axis A of the elongated bottle.
  • 17. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the elongated bottle has an inside diameter in the range of about 0.500 inches to about 0.800 inches.
  • 18. A mascara container as defined in claim 17 wherein the second portion of the brush has a diameter between about 0.200 inches to about 0.350 inches.
  • 19. A mascara container as defined in claim 1 wherein the first portion of the brush also has bristles, the bristles on the first portion of the brush are shorter than the bristles on the second portion of the brush.
  • 20. An applicator for use with a mascara container of the type having a bottle having a continuous sidewall defining a product reservoir, the bottle having a threaded neck with an apertured wiper mounted thereon providing access to the product reservoir, the applicator comprising:A) a cap removably threadable onto the neck of the bottle and thereby adapted to close the mascara container; B) a rod extending from the cap, said rod extending through the apertured wiper and having a longitudinal axis extending to a distal end positioned generally centrally with respect to the continuous sidewall when the cap is secured on the bottle; and C) a brush having a stem formed independently of the rod and mounted to the distal end of the rod, the brush having a first portion extending outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the rod and a second portion extending downwardly along the longitudinal axis of the rod and offset therefrom, at least the second portion of the brush having bristles deployed for sweeping product from the continuous sidewall of the elongated bottle as the threaded cap is removed therefrom.
PRIORITY

This application claims priority to my provisional patent application serial No. 60/249,588, filed Nov. 17, 2000.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
2194916 Somers Mar 1940 A
5226744 Kemmerer Jul 1993 A
5328282 Charrier et al. Jul 1994 A
5611361 Leone Mar 1997 A
5621941 Liu Apr 1997 A
5700100 Ackermann Dec 1997 A
6003519 Gueret Dec 1999 A
6220254 Gueret Apr 2001 B1
6309125 Peters Oct 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
00137 Nov 1996 IT
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Cardia Industrial Design, “A New Mascara Applicator”.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/249558 Nov 2000 US