Patent Application
20240000656
This invention relates generally to medical devices, and more particularly, to a deep muscle-stimulating device used to increase muscle metabolism, increase the lactic acid cycle and relieve pain.
Vibrating massaging devices are available on the market today; however, those devices suffer from many deficiencies. Many of the prior art massaging devices are bulky, get very hot, are noisy and/or are difficult to use for extended periods of time.
Exemplary embodiments of massaging devices are disclosed herein. One exemplary embodiment includes a piston having a longitudinal axis and a massaging head connected to the piston. A motor is located on a first side of the longitudinal axis and a handle is located on a second side of the longitudinal axis. A drive mechanism for moving the piston and massage head is also included.
Another exemplary embodiment of a massaging device includes a handle, a piston, a massaging head attached to the piston, a motor, a drive mechanism for converting rotary motion of the motor to linear motion to drive the piston back and forth in a reciprocating motion, a processor, memory, a data connection in circuit communication with the processor and logic for transmitting data between the massaging device and a remote device.
Still another exemplary embodiment includes a massaging device that has a handle, a motor, a drive mechanism for converting rotary motion of the motor to reciprocating motion, a piston movable in a linear reciprocating motion connected to the drive mechanism and a massage head attached to the piston. The exemplary embodiment also includes a heat sink in thermal communication with the motor and drive mechanism, and a housing having two cavities. The first cavity at least partially surrounds the motor and the second cavity at least partially surrounds the heat sink. The cavities are separated from one another and the second cavity includes one or more openings for allowing air to flow over the heat sink to dissipate heat from the massager.
Another exemplary massaging device includes a housing, a handle extending outward from the housing and a piston having a longitudinal axis extending substantially perpendicular to the handle. A massaging head is connected to the piston. In addition, the massaging device includes a motor, a drive mechanism for moving the piston and a control panel. The control panel is located on the housing above the handle.
In yet another exemplary embodiment, a massaging device includes a handle, a piston, a quick-connection mechanism and one or more massaging heads releasably connectable to the piston by the quick-connection mechanism. The massaging device further includes a motor and a drive mechanism for moving the piston.
Another exemplary massaging device includes a handle, a piston, a massaging head connected to the piston, a motor and a drive mechanism for moving the piston. The drive mechanism includes a crank bearing that has one or more spring bars.
Still yet, another exemplary massaging device includes a handle, a piston a massaging head connected to the piston, a drive mechanism for moving the piston in a back and forth motion and a lost motion mechanism located between the massaging head and the drive mechanism.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description and accompanying drawings in which:
The Detailed Description merely describes exemplary embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims in any way. Indeed, the invention is broader than and unlimited by the exemplary embodiments, and unless specifically indicated otherwise, the terms used in the claims have their full ordinary meaning.
“Circuit communication” as used herein indicates a communicative relationship between devices. Direct electrical, electromagnetic and optical connections and indirect electrical, electromagnetic and optical connections are examples of circuit communication. Two devices are in circuit communication if a signal from one is received by the other, regardless of whether the signal is modified by some other device. For example, two devices separated by one or more of the following—amplifiers, filters, transformers, optoisolators, digital or analog buffers, analog integrators, other electronic circuitry, fiber optic transceivers or satellites—are in circuit communication if a signal from one is communicated to the other, even though the signal is modified by the intermediate device(s). As another example, an electromagnetic sensor is in circuit communication with a signal if it receives electromagnetic radiation from the signal. As a final example, two devices not directly connected to each other, but both capable of interfacing with a third device, such as, for example, a processor, are in circuit communication.
Also, as used herein, voltages and values representing digitized voltages are considered to be equivalent for the purposes of this application, and thus the term “voltage” as used herein refers to either a signal, or a value in a processor representing a signal, or a value in a processor determined from a value representing a signal.
“Signal,” as used herein includes, but is not limited to one or more electrical signals, analog or digital signals, one or more computer instructions, a bit or bit stream, or the like.
“Logic,” synonymous with “circuit” as used herein includes, but is not limited to hardware, firmware, software and/or combinations of each to perform a function(s) or an action(s). For example, based on a desired application or needs, logic may include a software-controlled processor, microprocessor or microcontroller, discrete logic, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or other programmed logic device. Logic may also be fully embodied as software. The circuits identified and described herein may have many different configurations to perform the desired functions.
Any values identified in the detailed description are exemplary, and they are determined as needed for a particular massaging device. Accordingly, the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein are not limited to particular values or ranges of values used to describe the embodiments disclosed herein.
Massaging device 100 includes a control panel 124. In one embodiment, control panel 124 comprises a first momentary pushbutton 126 and a second momentary pushbutton 128. First and second pushbuttons 126, 128 may serve multiple purposes. In one embodiment, pushing the first pushbutton 126 once moves the massaging device 100 to a first preset speed. Pushing the first pushbutton 126 a second time moves the massaging device 100 to a second preset speed. Accordingly, multiple preset speeds may be selected by pushing a single pushbutton. In addition, pushing pushbutton 126 and holding it down may increase the speed of the massaging head until the user releases the pushbutton 126.
In addition, if the massaging device 100 is turned off, pushing second pushbutton 128 once and holding it in for a period of time turns on the massaging device 100. Pushing the second pushbutton 128 in and holding it in for a period of time, such as, for example one second, causes massaging device 100 to turn off. While massaging device 100 is turned on, pushing and releasing second pushbutton 128 decreases the speed of the massaging device 100 to the next lowest preset speed. Pushing and releasing pushbutton 128 again further reduces the speed of the massaging device 100. In some embodiments, the operating speed of the massaging device is generally between about 600 and 3600 strokes per minute.
The control panel 124 is located above handle 106 on upper housing 104. Control panel 124 is located off of the handle 106, which prevents accidental contact between a user's hand and the control panel 124 and allows a user to move her hand to any position on the handle 106 during operation. Preferably, control panel 124 is located so that it is reachable by a user's thumb without the user having to remove her hand from the handle 106. In addition, massaging device 100 includes a power cord 132 for providing power to the massaging device 100.
Although the exemplary control panel 124 illustrates two pushbuttons 126, 128, other controls may be used, such as dials and switches. In addition, visual or audible signals may be generated and displayed on control panel 124. To that extent, control panel 124 may include a visual display (not shown), an audible device (not shown) or the like, such as, for example a speaker, or the like. If a visual or audible device is used, the visual or audible device may be located proximate the pushbuttons or other controls, or may be located apart from such controls.
Upper housing 104 includes an air intake aperture covered by intake grate 120 and one or more air outlet apertures covered by outtake grate(s) 122. As described in more detail below, the heat-generating internal components of massaging device 100 are cooled by air passing through upper housing portion 104.
Motor 210 is located in housing 102 opposite handle 106. Motor 210 is a variable speed DC motor; however, motor 210 may be a constant speed motor, an AC motor or the like. In one embodiment, motor 210 has an operating speed of between about 600 and 3600 revolutions per minute (RPMs).
Motor 210 includes a shaft 211 that extends into a flywheel 212. Flywheel 212 includes a cylindrical projecting member or crank pin 213 positioned offset from the centerline 400 (
Flywheel 212 includes a cylindrical projecting member 213. Crank pin 213 is off set from the centerline 400 of flywheel 212. Accordingly, as flywheel 212 rotates, crank pin 213 rotates in a circular path around the centerline 400 of the flywheel 212. Rotation of crank pin 213 causes crank bearing 214 to travel in a circular motion within piston pocket 232 causing reciprocal motion of piston 230.
Piston 230 is restrained by two spaced apart bearings 310, 311 (
In order to correctly assemble the components of a Scotch yoke drive, the pocket 232 (or walls of transverse slot) must be milled larger than the outside dimensions of the crank bearing 214. The gap between the inside of pocket 232 and the outside of crank bearing 214 is typically 0.1 mm inches. Motor 210 rotates at between about 600 and 3600 RPMs and each time the crank bearing 214 switches from moving, for example, toward side wall 232A of pocket 232 to moving toward the other side wall 232B, the bearing block 214 travels the small gap and smacks or strikes the side wall, e.g., side 232B, which causes a significant amount of noise and wear.
In one exemplary embodiment, crank bearing 214 is made with one spring bar 412.
As illustrated in
Thus, when crank bearing 214 is inserted into pocket 232, the spring bar 412 contacts the corresponding surface of the pocket 232 and deflects inward which causes crank bearing 214 to fit snuggly in pocket 232. Accordingly, as crank bearing 214 changes directions from, for example, moving toward side wall 232A to moving toward side wall 232B, the spring bar 412 takes up the slack in the gap and prevent noise and wear that would otherwise be generated by the crank bearing 214 striking the side walls 232A, 232B of the pocket 232.
Crank bearing 214 may be made of any suitable material; in some embodiments, crank bearing 214 is made of plastic. Although the exemplary embodiment is shown and described as having one spring bar, exemplary embodiments may have any number of spring bars.
Massaging device 100 includes a drive housing 218. Drive housing 218 is made of a heat conducting material, such as, for example, aluminum and has a longitudinal bore 327 passing therethrough to receive piston 230. As shown in
In addition, motor 210 includes a motor housing 209 that bolts onto drive housing 218. Motor housing 209 is also made of a heat-conducting material, such as, for example, aluminum. Secured to drive housing 218 is heat sink 220. Heat sink 220 includes a plurality of fins 221. Heat sink 220 is made of a heat conducting-material, such as, for example, aluminum.
Main housing 102 contains a first cavity 281. Upper housing 104 contains a second cavity 282. First cavity 281 and second cavity 282 are separated by a barrier 280. Motor housing 209 and drive housing 218 are located in the first cavity 281. Heat sink 220 is located in second cavity 282. The exemplary embodiment describes a main housing 102 and upper housing 104. These may be portions made up of a single structure or multiple structures secured to each other.
Second cavity 282 includes an air inlet aperture 340 which is covered by grate 120 and one or more air outlet apertures 342 covered by one or more grates 122. A fan 222 is located in second cavity 282. When the fan 222 is activated, air enters second cavity 282 through air inlet aperture 340 and passes over cooling fins 221 of heat sink 220, and the air then passes out of second cavity 282 through the one or more air outlets 342. The fan may be activated by a switch (not shown) on control panel 124, activated automatically when the massaging device 100 is turned on, or may be activated by a thermostat (not shown). Thus, the cooling system for massaging device 100 is located in second cavity 282 and is isolated from the other components in the massaging device 100.
In typical massaging devices, cooling air is blown over the motor. Because the massaging devices operate for long periods of time in an atmosphere that is subject to a significant amount of dust and lint because the massaging device is often used on a person wearing clothes, a towel or a robe. Over time, the dust and lint may build up on the motor and cause the prior art massaging devices to overheat. Locating the cooling system in a cavity 282 that is isolated from the rest of the internal components minimizes this type of failure. The air outlet grates 122 may be sized larger to allow any lint and dust to freely pass out of the cavity 282. In addition, the surface of the heat sink 220 is smooth and thus, there will be few pockets for dust and lint to get trapped.
Quick-connect system 600 includes a piston 602 that has a hollow-end bore 608 for receiving the shaft 621 of a massaging head 620. Located within the bore 608 of piston 602 is a cylindrical seat 604. Cylindrical seat 604 retains a magnet 606. Magnet 606 is illustrated with its north pole located flush with the seat and facing toward the opening in bore 608. Massaging head 620 includes a shaft 621 having a cylindrical pocket 622 at the distal end. Located within the cylindrical pocket 622 is a magnet 624. Magnet 624 is positioned so that its south pole is located at the distal end of shaft 621. Accordingly, when the shaft 621 of massaging head 620 is slid into opening in bore 608, the magnets 606 and 624 are attracted to one another and magnetically hold massaging head 620 firmly in place.
To remove massaging head 620, a user need only apply a sufficient amount of force to separate the two magnets 606, 624. The strength of the magnets 606, 624 are sized to prevent the massaging head 620 from separating from the piston 602 during normal use, and yet allow a user to quickly remove and replace the massaging head 620. In some embodiments the end 626 of the massaging head 620 is rounded, pointed or tapered (not shown) to allow it to easily slip into the opening 608 even while the piston 608 is moving.
In some instances, it may be desirable to adjust the throw or the stroke length of the massaging head to work on larger or smaller muscle groups, or deeper or shallower points of stress or soreness in the muscles.
Lost motion system 700 is contained in housing 702. Housing 702 may be similar to drive housing 218 described above except it may need to be larger to accommodate lost motion system 700. Housing 702 includes a floating piston 720 located in first cylindrical bore 708. Floating piston 720 includes a sealing member 722 for forming a seal between floating piston 720 and first cylindrical bore 708. A cam 706 secured to housing 702 may be rotated to adjust the amount of travel that floating piston 720 may move. A passage 710 fluidically connects first cylindrical bore 708 to second cylindrical bore 704.
A drive piston 730 is located in second cylindrical bore 704. Drive piston 730 includes a sealing member 732 to seal between the drive piston 730 and second cylindrical bore 704. Drive piston 730 may be driven in substantially the same way as described above with respect to piston 230. A passage 705 fluidically connects second cylindrical bore 704 and passage 710 to third cylindrical bore 706. Located within third cylindrical bore 706 is an output piston 740.
Output piston 740 includes a sealing member 742, such as, for example, an o-ring to form a seal between drive piston 730 and third cylindrical bore 706. Hydraulic fluid 712 is located in passages 705, 710 and portions of the first, second, and third cylindrical cavities 708, 704 and 706 as illustrated. A massaging head (not shown) is connected to output piston 740.
During operation, if cam 706 is set so that floating piston 720 is retained at the proximate end of first cylindrical bore 708 (as illustrated), movement of the drive piston 730 moves output piston 740 its maximum stroke length. If cam 706 is set so that floating piston 720 moves to adjacent the distal end of first cylindrical bore 708, movement of the drive piston 730 moves output piston 740 its minimum stroke length. The cam may also be selectively rotated to intermediate positions to choose different magnitudes of floating piston movement resulting in different selected magnitudes of output piston movement.
In some embodiments, floating piston 720 is physically connected to the cam or other adjustment mechanism so that it is positioned in a predetermined position and remains stationary during operation of the drive piston 730. Thus, floating piston 720 does not float during operation of the massaging device.
In some embodiments, the lost motion system may be contained in the massaging head itself, or in an adaptor that connects between the piston and the massaging head. Thus, rather than having a cam in the housing of the massaging device, different applicator heads or adaptors having a set lost motion, or variable lost motion systems integral therein may be used. In some embodiments, such adaptors and massaging heads may be adapted with a quick-connect system similar to the ones described with respect to
Power circuitry 812 may be included on circuit board 801 or may be located on its own external to the massager. Power circuitry 812 includes the necessary power conditioning circuitry to provide power to both the electronics and the motors. In circuit communication with power circuitry 812 is plug 814. Optionally two or more power circuits may be utilized. All of the connections between power circuitry 812 and the other components may not be shown in
Memory 804 is a processor readable media and includes the necessary logic to operate the massaging device. Examples of different processor readable media include Flash Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random-Access Memory (RAM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), electrically programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), magnetic disk, and optically readable mediums, and others. Still further, the processes and logic described herein can be merged into one large process flow or divided into many sub-process flows. The order in which the process flows herein have been described is not critical and can be rearranged while still accomplishing the same results. Indeed, the process flows described herein may be rearranged, consolidated and/or reorganized in their implementation as warranted or desired.
In addition, processor 802 is in circuit communication with control panel 806. Control panel 806 includes any desired pushbuttons, dials, displays or the like. Control panel 806 provides the operator interface to operate and control the massaging device.
Processor 802 is also in circuit communication with data connection 820. Representative data connections 820 include an Ethernet wire, Bluetooth, WiFi, optical transmitter/reader, an IR reader and the like. Combinations of two or more different data connections 820 may be used. Data connection 820 may be used to transmit data to an outside device, such as, for example, a computer or hand-held portable device. Various uses for transmitting such data are described below.
In some embodiments, processor 802 includes logic to collect and store data related to use of the massaging device. Exemplary types of data may include usage rates, operating times or the like. In some embodiments, different massaging heads include an RFID chip and when inserted into the massaging device, an RFID reader (not shown) identifies and stores the type of massaging head utilized. In some embodiments, a customer number may be associated with the data. This data may be used to determine lease rates of the massaging device, for calculating cost/benefit analysis, or for setting up customized massages.
In some embodiments, data may be uploaded from a computer or hand-held portable device to the massaging device. Such data may include customized massaging programs tailored for individual needs. In some embodiments, the customized massaging program may be reflective of prior massages given to a customer that were particularly well-received by the customer.
In some embodiments, the customized massaging program may indicate to the user on a display on the control panel 806 massage times, locations, type of massage head to use or the like to ensure covering the desired locations with the customized massage.
While various inventive aspects, concepts and features of the inventions may be described and illustrated herein as embodied in combination in the exemplary embodiments, these various aspects, concepts and features may be used in many alternative embodiments, either individually or in various combinations and sub-combinations thereof. Unless expressly excluded herein all such combinations and sub-combinations are intended to be within the scope of the present inventions. Still further, while various alternative embodiments as to the various aspects, concepts and features of the inventions—such as alternative materials, structures, configurations, methods, circuits, devices and components, software, hardware, control logic, alternatives as to form, fit and function, and so on—may be described herein, such descriptions are not intended to be a complete or exhaustive list of available alternative embodiments, whether presently known or later developed. Those skilled in the art may readily adopt one or more of the inventive aspects, concepts or features into additional embodiments and uses within the scope of the present inventions even if such embodiments are not expressly disclosed herein. Additionally, even though some features, concepts or aspects of the inventions may be described herein as being a preferred arrangement or method, such description is not intended to suggest that such feature is required or necessary unless expressly so stated. Still further, exemplary or representative values and ranges may be included to assist in understanding the present disclosure; however, such values and ranges are not to be construed in a limiting sense and are intended to be critical values or ranges only if so expressly stated. Moreover, while various aspects, features and concepts may be expressly identified herein as being inventive or forming part of an invention, such identification is not intended to be exclusive, but rather there may be inventive aspects, concepts and features that are fully described herein without being expressly identified as such or as part of a specific invention. Descriptions of exemplary methods or processes are not limited to inclusion of all steps as being required in all cases, nor is the order that the steps are presented to be construed as required or necessary unless expressly so stated.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/681,367 filed on Feb. 25, 2022, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/892,665 filed on Feb. 9, 2018, and entitled “MASSAGE DEVICE HAVING VARIABLE STROKE LENGTH”, (now U.S. Pat. No. 11,285,075 issued on Mar. 29, 2022), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/317,573 filed on Jun. 27, 2014, and entitled “MASSAGING DEVICE HAVING A HEAT SINK” (now U.S. Pat. No. 9,889,066 issued on Feb. 13, 2018), which claims priority to and the benefits of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/841,693 filed on Jul. 1, 2013, and entitled “MASSAGING DEVICE”, the entireties of which are incorporated herein by reference.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 61841693 | Jul 2013 | US |
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 17681367 | Feb 2022 | US |
| Child | 18466702 | US | |
| Parent | 15892665 | Feb 2018 | US |
| Child | 17681367 | US | |
| Parent | 14317573 | Jun 2014 | US |
| Child | 15892665 | US |
