This invention relates to an improvement in a mat which holds a volatile substance to be dispersed to repel insects when the mat sits on top of a heated plate and emits the volatile substance.
This invention relates to an appliance for dispensing a volatile substance as shown and described in U.S Pat. No. 5,700,430, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
The appliance described in the '430 patent includes a sole plate 32 having a mat sitting on heated surface 33, with the heated surface 33 causing a volatile substance in the mat being dispersed through the heating of the mat.
This invention relates to enhancing the mat structure by creating and developing a new mat structure which will extend mat life at least two or three times current mat life.
The new long life mat (hereinafter LLM) is almost twice as long as the standard mat currently available. In particular, the long life mat is approximately nine centimeters long while the current four hour mat is five centimeters long.
In the new structure, the LLM extends beyond the plate 32 by approximately two centimeters on each side, and it may drape on the side of the appliance.
Referring to
There are vertical transverse boundaries 10 and 12 that span the mat from top edge 13 to bottom edge 15. Such boundaries, illustratively, are approximately five centimeters apart creating a central area 14 while the distance from boundaries 10 and 12 to outer edges 7 and 9 respectively, is approximately two centimeters each.
Boundaries 10 and 12 are integrally formed as barriers with the mat 8 by a plurality of parallel boundary structures 10a, 10b, 10c and 12a, 12b and 12c shown in
The mat 8 itself may be fibrillar substrate, for example, made of cellulous although any porous material which can hold a volatile substance such as a substrate made of fibers of synthetic polymers, open cell foam or other materials could be used. The boundaries 10 and 12 may be formed of the same cellulous material as the mat, except the boundaries will be highly compressed, forming for example, three parallel raised protrusions which impede the flow of insecticide from central area 14.
The central area 14 of the mat is of the same five cm width currently available for prior art sole plates which have a heated surface (elements 32 and 33 of the '430 patent).
By increasing the length of the mat from five to nine centimeters, the amount of volatile substance in mat 8, especially in central area 14 can also be increased, and by compressing and maintaining it within region 14 of
Areas 16 and 18 outside the boundaries ensure safe manual handling of the mat since substantially no insecticide is located in areas 16 or 18 and the mat can safely be lifted or manually handled.
Further, a plastic layer 20, shown in
With the long life mat being nine centimeters long, and the mat being used with conventional prior art devices, especially heated sole plates, there will be approximately a two centimeter overhang 16 and 18 on each side of the mat 8. Since the overhanging parts are not heated, concentration of the active ingredient within the central area 14 provides overall greater concentration of the volatile substance in that area and extends the life of the mat at least two fold over current mats.
If the mat is stiff, the side areas 16 and 18 will stick out, but one could provide a natural bend area permitting the sides 16 and 18 to drape on the sides of the appliance 30.
A mat is an inert material, and the active ingredient impregnates the mat. The ratio of active to inert ingredient is increased by providing a longer mat yet restricting the active ingredient to the smaller area 14, thus providing greater concentration of the active substance.
The present invention takes advantage of the widespread use of prior art devices already in the market having a sole plate of approximately five centimeters in width. By providing the improved LLM, the LLM may be used with standard preexisting appliances which will enable the new LLM to be slid onto the sole plate 32 through slot 34 with the overhanging two centimeters in regions 16 and 18 either draping on the sides of the device or extending therefrom.
It should be understood that the preferred embodiment was described to provide the best illustration of the principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth to which they are fairly legally and equitably entitled.
This invention claims priority of provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/929,612, filed Jan. 21, 2014, which is incorporated herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61929612 | Jan 2014 | US |