The present invention relates to journal-planner organization systems, and more particularly to a paper-based journal-planner organization system that utilizes a database structure with unique machine-readable codes.
The history of the human species has been recorded by handheld writing instruments to convey daily thoughts and events. People living in caves initially scratched pictures on the walls of their dwellings. Eventually, this evolved to pen and paper.
While personal electronic devices such as smart phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and tablet computers enjoy widespread use in performing a myriad of tasks, including organizing, scheduling and calendaring functions, many people still prefer to use paper-based systems. A traditional paper-based system has many advantages over electronic devices, including comfort, simplicity and familiarity. Writing with a pen onto a sheet of paper is a process we are all familiar with.
Paper planners provide a user with an incredible amount of flexibility in personalizing note-taking and organization. Ideas flow naturally across the page, diagrams can be drawn as conceptualized, and annotations added in the margins.
However, traditional paper planners have several drawbacks. A paper planner provides limited organization, linking and search capabilities. If the planner is lost, there is no recourse since there is rarely a backup copy. Also, it is virtually impossible to add other types of content to the planner, such as audio, and video. Refill packs for traditional paper planners are not very customizable, and often a user ends up with many unused or wasted pages in the planner.
Prior approaches of integrating paper with digital devices do not enable the flexibility of user-created pages.
And, while this prior art addresses some of these problems, data entry on a PDA remains tedious.
What is needed is a system that enables streamlined semi-automated method for searching, sorting, and linking through a database of loose-leaf pages of handwritten data, the database being used to search and organize the loose-leaf pages using the machine-readable metadata embedded therein.
What is needed is a system that enables a user to create a journal comprised of only the pages needed and in the user's own handwriting. What is needed is a system that will enable the user to create different types of journals into these pages based upon user needs.
What is needed is a system that enables the user to create digital copies of these journal pages while automatically linking the digitized copies based upon pre-printed machine-readable codes. What is needed is a system that enables the user to associate other data with these individual journal pages, such as audio and video data, and images, and location data.
The present invention provides a solution that addresses these needs.
The primary purpose of the matrix journal of the present invention is to enable the digital organization of handwritten pages in a database structure using machine-readable metadata. Another purpose of the matrix journal of the present invention is to enable the organization and management of the database by using the metadata.
The matrix journal of the present invention comprises a binder system having a binder spline and a plurality of binder rings, sandwiched between a front cover and a rear cover. The binder system is secured to a front cover and back cover.
The binder system of choice enables a 360 degree rotation of the front and back covers, enabling the matrix journal to be used anywhere. The 360 rotation enables the back cover to provide support for a user writing on the first page, and by reversing the covers the front cover provides support for a user writing on the back of the first page.
The matrix journal also includes a plurality of loose-leaf pages disposed on the binder rings. The binder rings readily lock when in the closed position for retaining the loose-leaf pages and the binder rings are readily opened when a page is to be inserted or removed. Each page includes apertures so that the page is compatible with the binder system.
Each loose-leaf page of the journal includes a machine-readable code unique to the page. The code is entered onto each page when the journal is initially created and includes such information as date, page number, serial number for each journal or page, company name, copyright information, website address, personalized name and contact information, and project name.
Once handwritten data has been entered into the matrix journal, individual pages are scanned into a computer and a database is created. The database saves a digital version of the matrix journal, enabling organization and management of digital versions of the loose-leaf pages.
A method and system to define paper-based relational database record capture using a machine-readable metadata structure, utilizing predefined database forms to create individual pages is now described. Each printed page of the journal contains unique record information in machine-readable code is defined by the database structure. Once captured by the user, the information is converted into digital form. The document with the embedded code thereon is processed and submitted to the database. Using the metadata and the page image, the journal can be reconstructed in digital form. This enables the user to perform a multitude of operations on the journal, including, but not limited to, generating .pdf documents, creating specific notebooks by project, and embedding calendar pages into virtual calendars for history reference. The machine-readable code enables linking the record to other forms of data capture.
The matrix journal of the present invention comprises two basic underlying elements: time and content. The first portion of the journal is a time-based structure having one or more pages per week, depending on the amount of resolution the individual user needs. Each of these pages may be linked through the machine-readable code to the content portion of the journal. The second portion of the journal is for free-flow or task specific information capture.
The journal is designed to reduce unnecessary usage by limiting the paper used to pre-printed forms and only creating pages that are required by the user for the task at hand. The page templates are designed to capture different types of information, including but not limited to: time/date organization, multi-column financial information, drawings, and freeform idea capture.
The word “journal”, as used herein, means a regular record or log of events, activities, or thoughts (either personal, business, or both) that includes daily updates, the updates being dated.
“Machine-readable data”, as used herein, is data or metadata, which is in a format that can be understood by a computer.
The terms “machine-readable data or machine-readable codes” include QR codes, data matrix codes, the Microsoft tag, 2D barcodes, RFID tags, and the like. The indicia are typically graphical representations of information (e.g., data) such as product numbers, package tracking numbers, or personnel identification numbers. The use of indicia readers to input data into a system, rather than manual data entry, results in generally faster and more reliable data entry. The “machine-readable code” of choice is the QR (“quick response”) code.
A “QR code” is the trademark for a type of matrix barcode (or two-dimensional barcode) first designed for the automotive industry in Japan. A barcode is a machine-readable optical label that has information about the item to which it is attached. A QR code uses four standardized encoding modes (numeric, alphanumeric, byte/binary, and kanji) to efficiently store data; extensions may also be used. The QR Code system became popular outside the automotive industry due to its fast readability and greater storage capacity compared to standard UPC barcodes. Applications include product tracking, item identification, time tracking, document management, and general marketing. A QR code includes black modules (square dots) arranged in a square grid on a white background, which can be read by an imaging device (such as a camera) and processed using Reed-Solomon error correction until the image can be appropriately interpreted. The required data are then extracted from patterns present in both horizontal and vertical components of the image.
For a complete understanding of the matrix journal of the present invention, reference is made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings in which the presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown by way of example. As the invention may be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it is expressly understood that the drawings are for purposes of illustration and description only, and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.
Referring now to the drawings,
A computer initially prints the blank journal pages, each page including a machine-readable code [50] disposed thereon. The machine-readable code [50] includes metadata unique to each page [21]. Index pages can be used for longer journals to divide the journal into chapters. Machine-readable codes [50] for the first page of each chapter are included on the index page (see
Each page [20] is removable from the binder system [30] for scanning into a database. The database enables management and organization of all of the individual pages once scanned in the original handwriting of one or more users.
The user then enters handwritten data into the matrix journal. A pen is the preferred stylus for entering data, but a pencil may also be used. The user dates each page. The user may use different color ink if additional notes are later entered on the page. Brackets or other special characters can be used to sign in and sign out. Once a number of pages have been completed, the pages are scanned as database records. Once entered into the database, the computer is used for searching through the pages entered via the machine-readable codes. The database can be shared on the Internet or an Intranet for distribution to a wide range of devices. The user captures page metadata machine readable information using an electronic device. Page metadata is used to associate other information with the database record. Page metadata is used to link two or more pages. Page metadata data may be liked to current location. Page metadata can be lined to current time and date. Page metadata can associate additional key word tags and other reference notes.
The matrix journal of the present invention provides a binder that is reversible, so that either side may be used with equal advantages, the reversal being accomplished by opening the binder 360 degrees and then positioning it to access either the back of the exposed forward loose-leaf page or front of the exposed latter page, whereby either or both sides of a page may be written upon. In addition, the matrix journal of the present invention provides a binder which always presents a flat writing surface including when the front cover is opened 180 or 360 degrees relative to the back cover, and the whole surface of the current loose-leaf page is flat and can be used from edge to edge and top to bottom.
Some of the advantages of the matrix journal of the present invention [10] are (1) improving Paper integration into a Digital World: (2) Helps automatically organize scanned documents into searchable content; (3) improved record keeping, improved paper trail organization; (4) printout forms that can be used for handwritten feedback and logging; and (5) custom marketing solution: Evernote (“Evernote” is a registered trademark of Evernote Corp., Franklin Planner, and other organizer companies
Each loose-leaf page of the matrix journal of the present invention [10] includes a machine-readable code [50] unique to the page [20]. The machine-readable code [50] is entered onto each page when the matrix journal is initially created and includes such information as date, page number, serial number for each journal or page, company name, copyright information, website address, personalized name and contact information, project name, and team members.
Scan and read QR code to create pdf document integration into an organized filing system. The scanner is preferably a desktop scanner but other digitizing methods may also be used.
Additional option include the creation of layouts that are bilingual or even multilingual. Additional pages layouts could be calendars (weekly or monthly), the incorporation of reference materials (e.g.—periodic table, websites). Additional aspects—a mini-note paper with binding, integrate pen holder into cover, laser cut custom covers.
At step [120], the user captures personalized hand-crafted information on the printed page templates. This is accomplished through the use of traditional writing implements such as pens, pencils and markers, or any other method of marking on paper. At step
digital images of the journal pages are created using, for example, document scanners. Any other suitable method of creating digital images of documents can be used at this step as well, such as creating an image using a smart phone camera. At step [140], the machine-readable code is read by computer and automatically submits the individual pages back into a database.
The database is implemented to store, retrieve, and search the digital images of the journal pages, and is preferably a relational database, as is well known in the art, and uses Structured Query Language (SQL) as the language for querying and maintaining the database. Other database structures can be used as well. In the database, many functions can be performed on the digital images of the journal pages, such as searching, sorting and linking of documents. The functions are accomplished by using certain of the metadata contained in the machine-readable code. The information in the database can be shared via the Internet for distribution to multiple devices.
Structured Query Language (SQL) is a standard computer language for relational database management and data manipulation. SQL is used to query, insert, update and modify data. Most relational databases support SQL, which is an added benefit for database administrators (DBAs), as they are often required to support databases across several different platforms. First developed in the early 1970s at IBM, SQL was commercially released by Relational Software Inc. (now known as Oracle Corporation) in 1979. The current standard SQL version is voluntary, vendor-compliant and monitored by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Although most database systems use SQL, most of them also have additional proprietary extensions. However, the standard SQL commands such as “Select”, “Insert”, “Update”, “Delete”, “Create”, and “Drop” can be used to accomplish almost everything that one needs to do with a database.
At step [220], the user captures page metadata machine-readable information embedded in the QR code, preferably with a smart phone equipped with a camera, however other methods of capturing the QR code can be used. At this step the page metadata is used for a number of purposes, including associating other information with the database record, linking two or more pages, linking to the user's current location, linking to the current date and time, and associating additional keyword tags and other reference notes.
At step [230] the user sends the digital content to a database including the QR code. At step [240], the digital content becomes associated with the page metadata in the database. The page metadata is connected to both the digital content uploaded by the user, as well as the individual journal pages. This metadata, more specifically, the unique identifier contained in the metadata, is then used to link the digital content with the journal pages.
At step [330] the metadata text is automatically created from database or manually created using BBEdit, or any other appropriate text editor. At steps [340a] and [340b] the page metadata is used to fill in the page template information (such as page number, date, and time), and is embedded into the machine-readable code (QR code) utilizing XML tags, or other appropriate formatting method. At step [350], the metadata and page template are merged to create and print the final pages. Software such as BeLight Software: Labels Et Addresses can be used, or any other appropriate software that performs these functions.
In a preferred embodiment, steps [310-350] of
At step [360], the user captures personalized hand-crafted information on the printed page templates. This can be accomplished through the use of traditional writing implements such as pens, pencils and markers, or any other method of marking on paper. At step [370] digital images of the journal pages are created using, for example, document scanners. Any other suitable method of creating digital images of documents can be used at this step as well, such as creating an image using a smart phone camera. At step [380], the machine-readable code is read by computer and automatically submits the individual pages back into a database.
In all embodiments of the present invention, the database that is used to store digital images of journal pages is used to search and organize pages using the metadata structure embedded into the pages. In another preferred embodiment, the metadata is used to link pages together to simply associate them, or to collect them into a single document, and to link additional content to individual pages or groups of pages.
The journal ring binder mechanism readily locks when the ring members are in the closed position for retaining loose-leaf pages and the ring members are easily opened when a page is to be inserted or removed. However, the binder, of choice, is shown in U.S. Patent Document No. 20120288322, and U.S. Pat. No. 8,500,356 (Tanaka et al.), since this binder can be used for entering data in a 360-degree-flipped state, where the front cover abuts the rear cover in a compact manner as depicted in
Cover designs that enable the front cover and back cover to fold in flat formations when open 360 degrees while simultaneously enabling the rings to rotate around an edge of the flatly-folded cover. The spine of skeleton axially disposed relative to rotation of rings and oppositely rotating back cover when the binder is open 360 degrees. Attachment of the middle cover to back cover so that the covers do not interfere with rotation of the rings when the binder is opened 360 degrees. Attachment of skeleton to cover in a way that enables the front cover to lie flat on the back cover while the binder is open at least 350 degrees, and preferably 360 degrees.
The binder system [30] of choice is a reversible binder. The reversal is accomplished by opening the binder substantially 360 degrees and then positioning the binder to access either the back of the exposed page or the front of the exposed page, whereby either side of the page may be written upon while always providing abutting a flat writing surface, the front or back cover.
The leaf bound by the binding device can be used for writing or otherwise in such a manner that the leaf is flipped over to the axis portion side and a leaf front side a and a leaf reverse side abut each other with the binder sandwiched there between when the leaves are laid during closing.
Throughout this application, various Patents are referenced by number and inventor. The disclosures of these documents in their entireties are hereby incorporated by reference into this specification in order to more fully describe the state of the art to which this invention pertains.
It is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations of the matrix journal of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the disclosure herein. It is intended that the metes and bounds of the present invention be determined by the appended claims rather than by the language of the above specification, and that all such alternatives, modifications, and variations which form a conjointly cooperative equivalent are intended to be included within the spirit and scope of these claims.
10 Matrix journal
20 Blank page with personalized heading
21 Page
22 Page aperture
23 First side of page
24 Second side of page
25 Index page
26 Predetermined layout
27 Lineated page
28 Unlined page
29 Page with rows and columns
30 Binder system
35 Binder spline
36 Binder ring
38 Closed binder ring
39 Open binder ring
42 Front cover
44 Back cover
50 Machine readable code
This Application is related to and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/174,063, entitled “Matrix Journal”, by John T. Kosinski II, filed on Jun. 11, 2015.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62174063 | Jun 2015 | US |