The present disclosure relates generally to mobile air blower units for inflatable devices, devices employed therewith, and methods of operation. More particularly, this application relates to devices or carts for moving air supply devices.
Therapy air mattresses are designed to move or hold patients that may not be capable of moving for extended periods of time. To limit or control the distribution of pressure points on the mattress, which can cause bend sores in patients, therapy air mattresses may use air instead of springs. To keep the mattress cool, breathable, and comfortable (among other benefits), therapy mattresses may include holes in the top surface that slowly leak air in a controlled manner. Further, air mattresses may be used to move patients by lowering the friction between the patient and the surface upon which they are resting. In use, such air mattresses may be connected to a steady air supply, such as a pump or blower assembly, to provide air at a steady volumetric flow rate and/or to maintain a generally consistent internal air mattress pressure and a steady emission of air through the holes.
Further, patient transport or transfer mattresses are used to facilitate transferring patients from one location to another, for example, from a hospital bed to a gurney. Some patient transfer mattresses include holes on the bottom surface that release air to form an air cushion between the patient transfer mattress and the surface it rests upon. This cushion reduces the force of friction between the mattress and the resting surface, and thus facilitates movement of a patient from one location to another. To maintain the air cushion and to keep the mattress sufficiently inflated when in use, patient transfer mattresses also are connected to an air supply. After use, patient transfer mattresses can be removed from the air supply and returned to a deflated state until such time that they are to be used again.
Patient transfer mattresses also can be used to move or adjust a patient position. In these instances, to sufficiently supply the air to operate (i.e., inflate) the mattresses, each mattress utilizes an air supply device that is designed to meet the particular pressure and/or flow rate demands of the particular mattress. As such air supply devices are used to move numerous patients throughout the day, the air supply device itself is regularly moved from one location to another. Accordingly, it is of interest to make moving the air supply as easy as possible.
Generally speaking, a mobile air supply kit or blower unit includes a mobile air blower cart and an air supply device or blower. Further, the air blower cart includes, for example, a stand with a plurality of legs having casters thereon, wherein a portion of the casters have locking mechanisms associated therewith, a wire retaining hook with openings for a hose to extend therethrough, a top or center platform, which, in some embodiments, has a basket with wire sides, and an air supply device or blower having a plurality of friction feet to prevent inhibit relative movement of the air blower relative to the top basket when a transverse force is applied to the air supply device by a user manually grasping the handle. In operation, the mobile air supply kit (including the cart and air supply device or blower) permits rolling translation thereof on a floor surface by manual application of a transverse force via said handle. The floor surface upon which the cart moves may include, for example, concrete, tile, or other materials commonly found in hospitals and other healthcare facilities. In some configurations, the stand is weighted such that the legs are heavier than the top (which includes the wire basket with wire sides). To further improve stability, in some embodiments, the legs have an outer diameter of about twenty-inches to about twenty-four inches. The air supply device or blower also may include a handle atop thereof such that the mobile air blower unit can be easily grasped and maneuvered by health care professionals. In some embodiments, the cart includes a side basket usable or sized for retaining therapy or transport mattresses and a bracket upon which the blower cord may be docked or wound for storage.
By one approach, the stand of the blower cart is height adjustable such that the top basket and the air supply device supported therein are movable with respect to a remainder of the unit. Further, the top basket, in some configurations, is self-raising and biased to a first, uppermost position and away from a second lowermost position. Thus, the air supply device is movable over a range of travel between a first, uppermost position and a second, lowermost position and the top basket with the air supply device is biased to the first, uppermost position. By some approaches, the stand includes a pole knob that secures the top basket relative to the base, which can be secured once the healthcare professional personnel has positioned the wire basket and air supply device in the desired position. In operation, a handle atop the air supply device or blower may be disposed at a height ranging from 45-55-inches from a surface upon which the mobile air blower unit is placed. Further, in some configurations, the handle atop the air supply device or blower is disposed between about 42-inches to about 49-inches from the surface upon which the mobile air blower unit is placed.
To provide the desired maneuverability of the unit, the handle of the air supply device can be easily grasped by a user and the forces applied to the handle transferred to a remainder of the unit. To that end, the air supply device or blower, in some configurations, has one or more friction feet, which operate to inhibit or prevent relative movement of the air supply device and the top basket or portions thereof. The air blower may have about four friction feet that engage a base or friction lining of the top basket, which may include, for example, an elastomeric material, such as, rubber, silicon, or plastic. Further, in some embodiments, three of the five casters have locking mechanisms associated therewith. Thus, to secure the mobile unit into position, one or more of the looking mechanisms may be engaged.
In operation, an air supply device or blower may be placed onto a stand with multiple legs having casters therein, where a portion of the casters have locking mechanisms associated therewith and the stand is weighted such that the multiple legs are heavier than the top basket including the wire structure of the basket, the friction lining thereof, and the air supply device therein. Further, the method of operation or using the mobile air supply unit typically includes moving the air supply device into position relative to a patient by grasping a handle atop the air supply device and coupling the air supply device to a patient mattress via a hose before supplying air from the air supply device to the patient mattress.
By having a mobile cart with a weighted base and a top basket with a wire structure, including, for example, wire sides, and an open top configured to receive an air supply device with a top handle that can be easily grasped, the cart and blower can be easily and quickly moved from one location to another without a significant risk of toppling over. Further, by raising the blower up from the floor, the user does not need to bend over to operate the unit and the risk of damage to the unit is reduced. In addition, the mobile cart can have a side basket to hold blankets usable or configured for use with the air blower. As mentioned above, the mobile air blower unit can be used with different mattresses, such as those that permit a patient to be moved from one bed to another, repositioned within a bed, or moved to/from a bed to/from a gurney. Generally, an air supply device or blower is only operable for 15-20 seconds at a time (i.e., the time needed to inflate a mattress), and therefore, such a blower is available for use with numerous different patients or purposes. Therefore, improving the mobility of the cart permits health care providers to more quickly attend to as many patients as possible.
In one illustrative embodiment, shown in
As shown in
Further, in some configurations, the stand 14 is biased to a raised configuration such that the top basket 28 is raised and biased to a first, uppermost position and away from a second lowermost position when the telescoping members are not secured relative to one another via the knob 26. In one illustrative example, when the mobile air blower unit 10 is in the first, uppermost position, the handle 42 atop of the air blower 30 is disposed at approximately 49-inches from surface upon which the mobile air blower unit is placed and in the second, lowermost position the handle 42 is disposed approximately 42-inches from the supporting surface. In one illustrative configuration, the mobile air blower cart 12 has an air assisted lift via an air spring such that if the knob 26 is loosened to permit the telescoping members to move relative to one another, the top basket 28 of the mobile air blower cart 12 will raise itself until the knob 26 is tightened or until the limit is reached.
As shown in
As illustrated in
To permit the mobile air blower unit 10 to be easily moved while the handle 42 of the blower is grasped, the lower portion of the unit 10 (i.e., the legs 18 of the stand 14) is generally weighted such that it is heaver than the top basket 28, which includes, for example, wire sides 38, a retaining hook 32, a base or friction lining 25, platform 24, and a cord bracket 54. In operation, the handle 42 atop the blower 30 may be grasped to move the unit 10, and having a weighted base 40 helps prevent the unit 10 from tipping over.
The base 40 also may be sufficiently sized to help prevent tipping of the unit 10, whether when being moved, when locked and in use, and during acceleration thereof. By one approach, the base 40 of the stand 14 formed by the legs 18 has an outer diameter of about twenty to twenty-four inches; in some cases the diameter is about twenty-four inches. Accordingly, the weight and size of the baes 40, as compared to the top basket 28, stabilizes the mobile air blower unit 10 when stationary or in transit.
The base 40, as shown in
In some embodiments, such as that shown in
The top basket 28, via the platform 24, may be secured to the top of the telescoping pole 22 via a plurality of fasteners 60, such as screws, pins, or rivets. Further, the friction lining 25 may be secured into position in the top basket 28 by having a central portion thereof disposed between the center platform 24 and a lower wire structure of the top basket 28. As shown, for example, in
The air supply device or blower 30 may be of any suitable configuration and may include a number of features that permit it to be easily and quickly mobilized along with the cart 12. For example, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
As noted above, the top handle 42 of the blower 30 may be positioned about 42-inch to about 49-inches from the supporting surface upon which the unit 10 rests. Further, the blower outlet 56 on a rear of the blower may be positioned about four-inches from the top of the handle, such that the blower outlet is about 38-inches to 45-inches from the supporting surface. By one approach, the hose 44 is about five-feet long and has a diameter of about 1.5-inches. To improve the mobility of the cart 12, in some configurations, the hose 44 is generally retained in the retaining hook 32 when not in use.
The air supply device or blower 30 may include a number of different blower features, such as, those found in U.S. application Ser. No. 29/630,376, filed Dec. 20, 2017, and International Application No. PCT/US2017/046257, filed Aug. 10, 2017, which are both incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
As suggested above, one or more air mattresses 50 may be stored in a side basket 20 secured to the stand 14. This permits the user to easily access the air mattress when moving the patient. The teachings described herein can be employed with a variety of different air mattresses, such as those found in U.S. application Ser. No. 15/449,560, filed Mar. 3, 2017, which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
The mobile air blower units 10 and carts 12 described herein may be employed with a method for mounting an air supply device or blower 30 on a stand with multiple legs having casters thereon, where a portion of the casters have locking mechanisms associated therewith and the stand is weighted such that the multiple legs are heavier than the top basket (even when the air supply device is associated therewith), moving the air supply device into position relative to a patient by grasping a handle atop of the air supply device, coupling the air supply device to a patient mattress, and supplying air from the air supply device to the patient mattress. Accordingly, a user, such as a health care professional, is able to use a single unit 10 to quickly assist a number of patients. Furthermore, the air supply device or blower 30 is retained a distance above the ground to avoid contamination with fluids, dirt, and germs associated with the floor.
All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or language describing an example (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended to illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention. Any statement herein as to the nature or benefits of the invention or of the preferred embodiments is not intended to be limiting. This invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited herein as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The description herein of any reference or patent, even if identified as “prior,” is not intended to constitute a concession that such reference or patent is available as prior art against the present invention. No unclaimed language should be deemed to limit the invention in scope. Any statements or suggestions herein that certain features constitute a component of the claimed invention are not intended to be limiting unless reflected in the appended claims. Neither the marking of the patent number on any product nor the identification of the patent number in connection with any service should be deemed a representation that all embodiments described herein are incorporated into such product or service.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2832630 | Sterling | Apr 1958 | A |
2839310 | Livingston | Jun 1958 | A |
2893578 | Paul | Jul 1959 | A |
2901261 | Olvey | Aug 1959 | A |
3052441 | Fleischman | Sep 1962 | A |
3191786 | Langrell | Jun 1965 | A |
3698733 | Isaacs | Oct 1972 | A |
4521030 | Vance | Jun 1985 | A |
5299816 | Vom Braucke | Apr 1994 | A |
5490684 | Chapman | Feb 1996 | A |
5687984 | Samuel | Nov 1997 | A |
5984406 | Lee | Nov 1999 | A |
6009595 | Leasure | Jan 2000 | A |
6082813 | Chen | Jul 2000 | A |
6155579 | Eyman | Dec 2000 | A |
6209951 | Han | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6231119 | Zheng | May 2001 | B1 |
6247748 | Zheng | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6247749 | Yu | Jun 2001 | B1 |
6264271 | Munn | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6428033 | Harrison | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6471236 | Eskridge | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6578858 | Haddock | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6715824 | Zheng | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6736450 | Miyagi | May 2004 | B2 |
6776433 | Harrison | Aug 2004 | B2 |
D500575 | Lucas | Jan 2005 | S |
6938911 | Shyu | Sep 2005 | B1 |
7036161 | Harrison | May 2006 | B2 |
7188847 | Friedman | Mar 2007 | B1 |
7229131 | Chen | Jun 2007 | B2 |
D553325 | Miller, Jr. | Oct 2007 | S |
D557421 | Fleck | Dec 2007 | S |
D558948 | Miller | Jan 2008 | S |
7434820 | Aliseo | Oct 2008 | B1 |
7445216 | Chou | Nov 2008 | B1 |
7458601 | Miller | Dec 2008 | B2 |
7472921 | Harrison | Jan 2009 | B2 |
7503085 | Harrison | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7527284 | Nores | May 2009 | B2 |
D603048 | Fleck | Oct 2009 | S |
D611610 | Fleck | Mar 2010 | S |
7997593 | Sergyeyenko | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8024825 | Harrison | Sep 2011 | B2 |
D668829 | Ono | Oct 2012 | S |
8393634 | Radlow | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8505960 | Shindelar | Aug 2013 | B1 |
8740298 | Kenttamaa-Squires | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8998219 | Sellers | Apr 2015 | B1 |
9498402 | Touhey | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9561151 | Opsetmoen | Feb 2017 | B2 |
9566120 | Malackowski | Feb 2017 | B2 |
D844276 | Schlenker | Mar 2019 | S |
D845578 | Gammons | Apr 2019 | S |
D854772 | Ecklund | Jul 2019 | S |
10435055 | Zhu | Oct 2019 | B1 |
D867709 | Coules | Nov 2019 | S |
10479386 | Duru | Nov 2019 | B2 |
10514126 | Asante | Dec 2019 | B2 |
10532756 | Rekhviashvili | Jan 2020 | B1 |
D879401 | Ecklund | Mar 2020 | S |
20040222605 | Sterns | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20090052974 | Treacy | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20130106073 | Gamard | May 2013 | A1 |
20140125023 | Cook | May 2014 | A1 |
20160082998 | Eisenhut | Mar 2016 | A1 |
20180078090 | Boyd, Sr. | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20180250180 | Phalen | Sep 2018 | A1 |
20190185182 | Bei | Jun 2019 | A1 |
20190304602 | Moctezuma De La Barrera | Oct 2019 | A1 |
20190337547 | Garrison | Nov 2019 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20200290661 A1 | Sep 2020 | US |