This disclosure generally relates to a meal kit having a cooking tray, and in particular relates to a meal kit and a cooking tray for microwave cooking of a food product in the cooking tray.
Pre-made and pre-packaged food dishes food dishes which require a minimum amount of consumer preparation and are quick to prepare are common items on grocery store shelves and in refrigerator or freezer cases. Generally, such pre-made and pre-packaged food dishes are provided in a combined heating and serving vessel. Typically, such food dishes will be eaten as packaged or after a brief heating period, often by microwave heating. The food dish typically contains multiple ingredients, such as various combinations of vegetables, cheese, rice and pasta, that are premixed together. Such a pre-made and pre-packaged food dish does not require much more activity on the part of a consumer to heat than removing any external wrapper, placing the vessel containing the food dish in a microwave oven, and beginning the microwave cooking cycle. Although convenient, such pre-made and pre-packaged food dishes are often not customizable. That is, the food dish is essentially already prepared, only requiring heating and perhaps stirring. Thus, a consumer does not have the opportunity to selectively use the ingredients, such as by omitting a non-preferred ingredient.
A meal kit for microwave cooking of a multi-component food product is disclosed. The meal kit includes at least a first and a second sealed package. Each of the sealed packages contains an ingredient of the multi-component food product. At least one of the packages contains a volume of a liquid component of the multi-component food product and at least one of the sealed packages contains a volume of a solid component of the multi-component food product. The meal kit also includes a cooking tray formed from a microwave safe material. The cooking tray has a bottom wall with an upstanding side wall extending around the periphery thereof to define an interior of the cooking tray. The interior of the cooking tray is larger than the combined volume of the liquid and solid components of the multi-component food product in order to permit the liquid and solid components of the multi-component food product to be contained in the interior of the cooking tray. The sealed packages and the cooking tray are contained by outer packaging.
The cooking tray may have a radially extending rim extending around a periphery of the upstanding side wall and on edge thereof that is opposite the bottom wall. The rim may include a pair of tabs on opposing sides thereof that project radially outward. The cooking tray may be substantially circular in shape; however, other shapes, such as rectangular or ovular, may also be utilized.
A removable liner film may be attached to the entirety of the bottom wall at least substantially all of the upstanding side wall on an interior side of the cooking tray. The removable film may also be attached to one of the tabs. The tab having the removable liner attached thereto may be separable from the remainder of the cooking tray, such as along a line of weakness therebetween. This will permit the removable tab to be separated along the line of weakness from the remainder of the cooking tray in order to provide a convenient grasping point for the removable film. The removable film can be at least partially lifted from the cooking tray, such as by using the removable tab, in order to fold, flip or remove the food product. The attachment between the removable film and the one of the tabs that is removable may be greater in strength than the attachment between the removable film and the remainder of the cooking tray.
The cooking tray may have one or more fold lines extending across the bottom wall to facilitate folding of the cooking tray and any food product disposed thereon. An aperture may be formed in the sidewall adjacent each end of the fold line to further facilitate folding of the cooking tray and any food product disposed thereon. It is preferable that the cooking tray not have an opening in the interior adjacent the food product so that the liquid component of the food product will not leak.
The outer packaging may have a slot through which one of the tabs of the cooking tray can project in order to generally secure the cooking tray relative to the outer packaging. In one aspect, the outer packaging may have a pair of slots, each positioned to receive one of the tabs of the cooking tray such that the tabs project through the slots in order to generally secure the cooking tray relative to the outer packaging. A pair of meal kits may be provided, and may be arranged such that their tabs are aligned and the aligned tabs project through a slot in the outer packaging.
The outer packaging may comprise a front panel, a back panel, and a pair of side panels. Each of the side panels may be connected to opposing side edges of the front and back panels to form a sleeve having an open bottom and an open top. A slot may be formed in one of the side panels for receiving a tab of the cooking tray in order to generally secure the cooking tray relative to the outer packaging. In one aspect, each of the front and back panels may be generally rectangular. Each of the pair of side panels may include two panels connected via a fold that is positioned outward relative to the side edges of the front and back panels. The slot may span the fold on one or both of the pair of side panels. In another aspect, the back panel may be generally rectangular and the front panel may have a rectangular portion substantially the same size as the back panel and upwardly extending semi-circular portion. The cooking tray may project upward through the top opening and have a portion generally aligned with a semi-circular portion of the front panel.
According to another aspect, the outer packaging may comprise a generally rectangular box. One of the sealed packages may comprise a rigid cup having a projecting rim. The rectangular box may have at least one slot through which the rim of the rigid cup can project in order to generally secure the rigid cup relative to the rectangular box. A slot may also be provided in a panel of the carton through which one of the tabs of the cooking tray can project in order to generally secure the cooking tray relative to the box.
a is a detail view of an opening tab of the cooking tray of
b is a side elevation cross-section view of the cooking tray and omelet of
c is a side elevation cross-section view of the cooking tray and omelet of
d is a side elevation cross-section view of the cooking tray and omelet of
e is a side elevation cross-section view of the cooking tray and omelet of
a is a detail view of an alternative sidewall aperture for the cooking tray of
b is a detail view of an alternative sidewall aperture for the cooking tray of
c is a detail view of an alternative sidewall aperture for the cooking tray of
d is a detail view of an alternative sidewall aperture for the cooking tray of
A meal kit 100 for microwave cooking of a multi-component food product 36, and components thereof, are disclosed and illustrated in
In a first embodiment, the cooking tray 10 of the meal kit 100 has a circular bottom wall 12 with an upstanding sidewall 14 about the periphery thereof. The circular bottom wall 12 is generally planar. The sidewall 14 includes multiple segments, beginning with a curved segment 16 attached at its lower end to the bottom wall 12. Attached at an upper end of the curved segment 16 is a radially extending shelf 18 that is orientated generally parallel to the bottom wall 12. At an opposite end of the shelf 18 from the curved segment 16 is an upstanding wall 20 orientated generally perpendicular to the shelf 18. At the upper end of the upstanding wall 20, opposite the lower end attached to the shelf 18, is a radially extending rim 22 that is orientated generally parallel to the bottom wall 12. An edge of the rim 22 opposite the upstanding wall 20 is a depending rim wall 30 that is generally parallel to the upstanding wall 20. A radially extending shelf 32 is attached to the lower end of the depending rim wall 30 and is orientated generally parallel to the bottom wall 12 of the cooking tray 10. The multiple segments and walls 16, 18, 20, 22, 30 and 32 forming the sidewall 14 combine to provide for containment of a food product within an interior of the cooking tray 10 and to provide rigidity to the cooking tray 10.
Although the majority of the multiple segments and walls 16, 18, 20, 22, 30 and 32 forming the sidewall 14 are generally circular, the rim 22, depending rim wall 30 and shelf 32 deviate at two locations on the cooking tray 10 to form a pair of tabs 24. The tabs 24 project outwardly from opposing sides of the cooking tray 10 in order to provide locations for gripping the tray 10 spaced from the interior of the tray 10. During microwave cooking of a food product in the cooking tray 10, moisture from the food product may condense on the gripping tabs. To reduce the risk of such moisture from causing the tabs 24 to be slippery, a plurality of raised bumps 26 project upwardly from an upper surface of each of tabs to enhance the gripping of the tabs 24 after microwave cooking. The tabs 24 are also spaced from the interior of the cooking tray 10 a distance sufficient to allow the tabs 24 to be gripped without heat from a cooked food product causing discomfort.
Overlying at least the curved segment 16 of the upstanding sidewall 14, the bottom wall 12, and one of the tabs 24 of the cooking tray 10 is a flexible, removable film liner 34. The film liner 34 preferably, though not necessarily, overlies the entirety of the upstanding sidewall 14, including the multiple segments and walls 16, 18, 20, 22, 30 and 32 forming the sidewall 14, and both tabs 24. A variety of bond strengths can be used to secure the film liner 34 to the cooking tray 10. However, the bond strength is preferably selected to prevent inadvertent separation of the film liner 34 from the cooking tray 10, while permitting a user to readily peel the film liner 34 from the cooking tray 10.
For purposes that will be describe in greater detail herein, the film liner 34 is attached to one of the tabs 24 is a greater strength than that between the remainder of the film liner 34 and the cooking tray 10. The tab 24 having the film liner 34 attached thereto is separable from the remainder of the cooking tray 10 at a line of weakness 28 between the tab 24 and the adjacent portion of the rim 22. For example, the tab 24 can be separated from the remainder of the cooking tray 10 by bending the tab 24 either upward or downward about the line of weakness 28, as illustrated in
Depending upon the type and/or size of the food product to be cooked in the cooking tray 10 using a microwave oven, one or more features may be provided to assist in improving the cooking of the food product. For example, the center of the food product may not heat at the same rate as the periphery of the food product. A feature than can be incorporated into the cooking tray 10 to improve cooking of the food product is a domed or otherwise raised portion of the cooking tray 10. By raising a portion of the cooking tray 10, such as the center, above the bottom of a microwave oven, microwave energy can reflect off of the bottom of the microwave oven and be redirected to the portion of the food product adjacent the raised portion of the cooking tray 10. In addition, heat may be trapped beneath the raised portion of the cooking tray 10 to assist in further heating of the food product during microwave cooking.
The film liner 34 may comprise a single layer or a multi-layer polyurethane material having a side facing the cooking tray 10 with a layer susceptible to bonding to the cooking tray 10 upon heating and, on an opposite side, a layer with non-stick properties selected to achieve sufficient release of a food product resting thereon after microwave cooking of the food product. The bonding or attachment between the cooking tray 10 and the film liner 34 may be through the use of heating the film liner 34 and/or the cooking tray 10 or the materials therefore. However, other ways of attaching the film liner 34 relative to the cooking tray 10 can also be used, such as merely forming the cooking tray 10 while the film liner material 34 is adjacent thereto without physically attaching them, such as would be the case with an adhesive. The film liner 34 is preferably, though not necessarily, tightly conformed to at least the bottom wall 12 and a portion of the upstanding sidewall 14 of the cooking tray 10. The cooking tray 10 may be formed from a sheet of plastic material having a thickness of about 0.018 inches.
The cooking tray 10 and the film liner 34 may be formed simultaneously using a thermal, vacuum forming process where the sheet of material for the cooking tray 10 and a sheet of material for the film liner 34 are overlayed, heated, and then drawn into a mold cavity to conform the materials into the shape of the cooking tray 10. Once the sheets, having the shape of the cooking tray 10 formed therein, are removed from the mold cavity, a cutting tool can be used to separate the cooking tray 10 and adjacent film liner 34 from the remainder of the sheets. During this step, the cutting tool may also be used to form the line of weakness 28 between the removable tab 24 and the remainder of the cooking tray 10. Using such a process is one method of attaching the liner film 34 to the cooking tray 10 in a tightly conforming arrangement.
In one example, the cooking tray 10 has an outer diameter of between about 7 and 10 inches, and preferably of about 8.5 inches, an inner diameter measured at the top edge of the curved segment 16 of between about 6 and 9 inches, and preferably about 7 inches, a total depth of between about 0.5 and 2 inches, and preferably about 1 inch, and an interior depth, measured from the top edge of the curved segment 16 of between about 0.3 and 1.8, and preferably about 0.8 inches. The gripping tabs 24 may each have a length, extending tangent to the rim 22, of between about 1 and 3 inches, and preferably about 2 inches and a radial extent of between about 0.2 and 1 inch, and preferably about 0.3 inches.
In a second embodiment, illustrated in
The bottom wall 512 of the cooking tray 510 has a fold line 522 extending substantially thereacross. The fold line 522 is a weakening or crease formed In the bottom wall 512. Positioned on the sidewall 514 are a pair of apertures 520. Each of the apertures 520 is preferably, though not necessarily, aligned with the fold line 522. One of the apertures 520 may be aligned with one end of the fold line 522, and the other of the apertures 520 may be aligned with another end of the fold line 522. The apertures 520 function to reduce the hoop strength of the sidewall 514 in preselected locations. The apertures 520 and the fold line 522 combine to define a preselected region where the cooking tray 510 is more susceptible to folding. Thus, the cooking tray 510 can be folded along the fold line 522 in order to fold a food product disposed thereon.
The fold line 522 may comprise a single fold line extending across the bottom wall 512 of the cooking tray 510 along a diameter thereof, as illustrated in
The apertures 520 can be in a variety of shapes, such as V-shaped, a diamond (illustrated in
The apertures 520 are preferably, though not necessarily, placed along the sidewall 514 at a sufficient distance above the bottom wall 512 to reduce leakage of food product through the aperture 520. A film or other flexible barrier may be placed over the apertures 520 to reduce leakage of food product therethrough.
The cooking tray 510 may include a susceptor 524 disposed on at least a portion of the bottom wall 512 and/or the sidewall 514. The susceptor material is selected to absorb microwave energy and conduct heat to the food product. If the susceptor material is immediately adjacent the food product, the susceptor may brown or crisp the portion of the food product that it is in contact with.
The cooking tray 510 may be formed of a paperboard material that is shaped in a die using a forming tool. The susceptor 524, if present, may be a separate piece that is attached to the cooking tray 510 after forming. The susceptor 524 may also be disposed on the paperboard material prior to forming, so that the susceptor 524 and cooking tray 510 are formed generally simultaneously.
Although the cooking tray 10 or 510 is described and depicted herein as being substantially circular, other shapes of the cooking tray can be used. For example, the cooking tray could be ovular or generally rectangular, having rounded corners.
The cooking tray 10 or 510 may be used in microwave cooking of a variety of different food products. In one embodiment, the food product may be formed of multiple ingredients, at least one of which is in a generally liquid or otherwise flowable state. At least some of the different ingredients are individually packaged, as illustrated in
After microwave cooking of the food product 36, the separable tab 24 may be separated from the remained of the cooking tray 10 of the first embodiment discussed above along the line of weakness 28 therebetween, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, the food product 36 may comprise an omelet formed from several different ingredients, each of which are individually wrapped. The ingredients may include a liquid egg product 112 contained in a film pouch 102, a cheese product 114 contained in a film pouch and a vegetable product 116 contained in a film pouch, as illustrated in
In order to assemble the omelet 36, the three ingredient pouches are first removed from the interior of the cooking tray 10 or 510. The pouch 102 containing the egg product 112 is opened and the liquid egg product is poured into the interior of the cooking tray 10 or 510. Next, the pouches 104 and 106 containing the cheese product 114 and vegetable product 116 are opened and their contents placed on top of the egg product 112. All of the ingredients 112, 114 and 116 can then be cooked in the cooking tray in the microwave oven. Alternatively, the egg product 112 alone can be at least partially cooked in the microwave oven, and then the cheese product 114 and vegetable product 116 placed on top and all three ingredients 112, 114 and 116 then cooked in the microwave oven. Following microwave cooking of all three ingredients, 112, 114 and 116, in the first embodiment of the cooking tray 10, the separable tab 24 can be separated from the remainder of the cooking tray 10 via the line of weakness 28. Then separated tab 24 can then be used to peel the film liner 34 from the cooking tray 10 and manipulate the omelet 36, as illustrated in
Although ingredients for the omelet 36 are described above and illustrated as comprising egg, cheese and vegetable products 112, 114 and 116, many other different omelet ingredients can be provided. For example, potatoes, onions, peppers, mushrooms, tomatoes and other vegetables can be provided. One or more different meat types, such as bacon, ham, and/or steak can also be provided. Furthermore, the cheese product may comprise a blend of cheese. Seasonings, such as a southwest flavoring, can also be provided. The different ingredients can be packaged in various combinations to provide different meal kits that can be used to make different types of omelets. For instance, ingredients for making a southwest-style omelet or a Denver omelet can be provided in a meal kit.
Moreover, the food product is not limited to being an omelet, but rather can be any type of food product that is suitable for microwave cooking. Preferably, the food product includes an ingredient that is liquid or in an otherwise flowable state. For example, a crepe can be made using the cooking tray 10 or 510 described herein, or other such suitable trays that may lack the film liner 34 feature. In one embodiment, the crepe may be formed using a liquid batter ingredient and a fruit ingredient, such as sliced bananas. A syrup or chocolate ingredient may also be provided for use before or after microwave cooking of the food product. In another embodiment, a pancake may be formed using a liquid batter ingredient that has another ingredient, such as chocolate chips, blueberries, cherries, bananas or the like, either mixed in the liquid batter prior to cooking or placed on top of the liquid batter.
The meal kit 100 can be packaged either singularly, as illustrated in the packaging embodiment of
In a first embodiment of packaging for a meal kit 100, illustrated in
In a second embodiment of packaging for a meal kit 100, illustrated in
In a third embodiment of packaging for a meal kit 100, illustrated in
Although the meal kits described above and illustrated in
The drawings and the foregoing descriptions are not intended to represent the only forms of the meal kit and cooking tray in regard to the details of construction and manner of operation. Changes in form and in the proportion of parts, as well as the substitution of equivalents, are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient; and although specific terms have been employed, they are intended in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for the purposes of limitation.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13046119 | Mar 2011 | US |
Child | 13929050 | US | |
Parent | 11302599 | Dec 2005 | US |
Child | 13046119 | US |