Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6691592
-
Patent Number
6,691,592
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, July 31, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 17, 200421 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 081 32
- 081 325
- 081 331
- 081 343
- 081 332
- D08 36
- D08 40
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A portable device may be carried by the user, in one preferred embodiment thereof, and motorizes the task of opening beverage containers having a screw cap. The mechanism that couples to the bottle cap consists of a generally circular band having a distal end bent inwardly in the direction of the cap. The bend of the band is sized and configured to permit receipt of the bottle cap with the bent tang of the band engaging the periphery of the bottle cap at one location. The band is mechanically coupled to the drive shaft of a drive motor with the drive shaft extending axially of the band. The drive motor is mounted on a plate carrying a strap designed to receive fingers of the user so that the user may grasp the plate. An activation switch is conveniently located on the plate so that it may be operated by a knuckle or finger of the user. In a second embodiment, the mechanism may be mounted on a bracket mounted, for example, on a bar, with the motor shaft facing downwardly depending from the motor, and with the band located below. In a further modification, the band may be provided with a stepped configuration having regions of differing sizes so that bottles having caps of differing dimensions may all be opened using the subject device.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mechanical bottle opener. In the prior art, it is known to open bottles having threaded caps using various manually operated means. Of course, such bottle caps may be opened by hand by grasping the bottle cap in one hand, the bottle in the other hand, and twisting one hand with respect to the other in the proper direction to rotate the cap and remove it from the bottle. Often, after a short period of time opening several such bottles, abrasions are formed on the fingers and hand of the user making it difficult or painful to continue opening bottles. This affliction is common among those who sell bottled beverages at stadiums and arenas. Also, sore wrists often result from opening of multiple beverage bottles and repetitive motion injuries are also possible. As such, a need has developed for a mechanism which may be used to open a multiplicity of bottles having threaded caps without damaging the hands and wrists of the person opening them.
The following prior art is known to Applicant:
U.S. Pat. No. 5,056,383 to Halpin discloses a bottle opener in which a flexible ring includes an open end having an inwardly bent end and a plurality of projections about its inner circumference. A handle extends laterally of the band so that the band may be placed over a bottle cap and rotated to open the bottle. The present invention differs from the teachings of Halpin as contemplating a band in which the connection thereto is made axially of the band and that connection is motorized. Furthermore, Applicant's band is greatly simplified over the band of Halpin as not requiring the projections of the Halpin band and as not requiring teeth at the far edge of the bent portion.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,207,125 to Pierce, Jr. et al. discloses an opener for screwed cap containers in which a flexible strap is operated through a complicated mechanical mechanism to tighten about the screw cap of a bottle and open it. The present invention differs from the teachings of Pierce, Jr. et al. as contemplating a simple mechanism in which a flexible band has a bent tang at the end thereof which engages one location about the periphery of a bottle cap so that when the associated motor is operated, the bottle cap may be rotated to open the bottle.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,458,027 to Rambin discloses an oil filter wrench in which a flexible strap or belt has a plurality of concentric turns with the central opening thereof receiving an oil filter. A hand loop is formed in the strap which may be grabbed and pulled to remove slack from the turns of the strap, tightly engage the oil filter and remove it. The present invention differs from the teachings of the present invention as contemplating a device which is motor operated and wherein the connection between the motor and the flexible strap is axial of the strap rather than lateral of the strap.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,704,258 to LaVoie discloses a bottle opening device in which a strap has an open end which is locked in the plane of the strap to tighten the strap about a cap which is to be removed. The present invention differs from the teachings of LaVoie as contemplating a bottle opener in which a motor is connected axially of the strap.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a mechanical bottle opener. The present invention includes the following interrelated objects, aspects and features:
(1) In a first aspect, the present invention contemplates a portable device that may be carried by the user, in one preferred embodiment thereof, and which may motorize the task of opening beverage containers having a screw cap.
(2) In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism that couples to the bottle cap consists of a generally circular band preferably made of spring steel and having a distal end bent inwardly in the direction of the cap. The bend of the band is sized and configured to permit receipt of the bottle cap therewithin with the bent tang of the band engaging the periphery of the bottle cap at one location thereon.
(3) The band is mechanically coupled to the drive shaft of a drive motor with the drive shaft extending axially of the band in a direction away therefrom.
(4) In the preferred embodiment, the drive motor is mounted on a plate also having a strap designed to receive fingers of the user thereon so that the user may grasp the plate with the motor attached thereto. An activation switch is conveniently located on the plate so that it may be operated by a knuckle or finger of the user.
(5) In operation, the user mounts the plate on their fingers and a battery power supply is coupled to the motor by any suitable means. A bottle with a cap affixed thereto is grasped with the other hand with the cap inserted into the opening within the band with the tang of the band engaging the periphery of the cap. The switch is closed activating the motor to rotate the band and, with the tang engaging the periphery of the cap, the cap is rotated and removed from the bottle.
(6) In a second embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism may be mounted on a bracket mounted, for example, on a bar, with the motor shaft facing downwardly depending from the motor, and with the band located therebelow.
(7) In this second embodiment, the motor is mounted on the bracket in such a way that the motor may slightly reciprocate up and down. This up and down movement allows a proximal end of the motor to engage an on-off switch to activate and deactivate the motor. When a bottle is placed under the band and then pushed upwardly into the band, when the cap engages the mounting device attached to the motor shaft, and the bottle is pushed further upwardly, the motor itself reciprocates upwardly, thereby closing the switch and causing the shaft to rotate thereby opening the bottle using the same mechanism as explained above with respect to the first embodiment.
(8) In a further modification, the band may be provided with a stepped configuration having regions of differing sizes so that bottles having caps of differing dimensions may all be opened using the subject device.
As such, it is a first object of the present invention to provide a mechanical bottle opener.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the bottle opener consists of a motor operated device with the motor mounted on a plate which may be attached to the hand of a user.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the mechanism itself consists of a flexible band having a bent tang at its end.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the motor is mounted on a bracket mounted on a flat surface such as, for example, a bar.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the band itself has a stepped configuration permitting opening of bottles having caps of differing sizes and configurations.
These and other objects, aspects and features of the present invention will be better understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments when read in conjunction with the appended drawing figures.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
shows a bottom view of the invention illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
shows a view looking from the rear of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
shows a front view of the flexible band and mount therefor of the present invention.
FIG. 5
shows a typical bottle having a rotary cap.
FIG. 6
shows the interaction between the flexible band and a bottle cap.
FIG. 7
shows a schematic representation of the electrical circuitry of the present invention.
FIG. 8
shows a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9
shows a detail of one of the aspects of the invention as illustrated in FIG.
8
.
FIG. 10
shows a side cross-sectional view of an alternative construction of the flexible band of the present invention.
FIG. 11
shows an end view of the device of FIG.
10
.
SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference, first, to
FIG. 1
, a first embodiment of the present invention is generally designated by the reference numeral
10
and includes a generally flat plate
11
having a strap
13
clamped thereon and sized and configured to allow at least two fingers of a human hand to be placed thereunder. The clamping mechanism for the strap
13
is best seen with reference to
FIG. 2
consisting of the plates
15
and
17
which clamp respective ends
19
and
21
of the strap
13
through the use of screws
23
(
FIG. 1
) and wing nuts
25
(FIG.
2
). The strap
13
is best seen with reference to
FIG. 3
to define an area
27
sized to receive the fingers of the user.
With reference to
FIG. 2
, a motor
29
is mounted on the plate
11
using a clamp
31
. In the example shown, the clamp
31
consists of a hose clamp such as is used to clamp radiator hoses on a vehicle. The clamp
31
is shown in
FIG. 2
to include a screw mechanism
33
well known to those skilled in the art which may be rotated in one direction to tighten the clamp
31
, and which may be rotated in the opposite direction to loosen the clamp.
FIG. 2
shows a box
28
which schematically shows the interconnection of different electrical conductors including the electrical conductor
32
connected to a source of power such as a battery (not shown), electrical conductors
34
emanating from the switch
57
and electrical conductors
36
emanating from the motor
29
.
As further seen in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the motor
29
includes a drive shaft
35
which is coupled to a fitting
37
consisting of an elongated bar
39
with two depending ends
41
and
43
. These aspects are better seen with reference to FIG.
4
. With further reference to
FIG. 4
, it is seen that a flexible band
45
is mounted on the fitting
37
and includes a free end
47
having a bent tang
49
with its distal edge
51
extending inwardly. Portions of the band
45
are clamped to the two depending ends
41
and
43
using suitable screws
49
and
51
best seen in
FIG. 4
or rivets, if desired. The band
45
is made of any suitable flexible material such as spring steel or plastic. In the preferred embodiment, the material of the band
45
has a similar thickness and resiliency as a radiator hose clamp such as is depicted using the reference numeral
31
.
With reference back to
FIGS. 1 and 2
in particular, an on-off switch is generally designated by the reference numeral
57
and is seen to include a housing
59
mounted on a bent portion
12
(
FIG. 2
) of the plate
11
using threaded fasteners
61
and threaded nuts
63
. The switch
57
includes an actuator
65
which is pivotably mounted on the housing
59
in a manner well known to those skilled in the art and is spring biased in the open position of the switch
57
.
With particular reference to
FIG. 1
, a schematic depiction of a human hand
1
is seen with the middle finger
2
and ring finger
3
shown enclosed by the band
13
and with the forefinger
4
shown in a location where it may engage the switch operator
65
. Thus, it should be understood that with the hand
1
attached to the plate
11
in the manner shown in
FIG. 1
, the user may use the tip or knuckle of the forefinger
4
to close the switch
57
to activate the motor
29
.
With reference to
FIG. 5
, a bottle
70
is seen to include a body
71
with an upper opening (not shown) closed by a threaded cap
73
. The cap includes a plurality of peripheral projections
75
defining therebetween a plurality of recesses
77
. The tang
53
of the band
45
(
FIG. 6
) is specifically designed to engage the periphery of the cap
73
with the edge
55
thereof entering one of the recesses
77
and engaging a side wall of one of the peripheral projections
75
. In the configuration shown in
FIG. 6
, when the motor
29
is activated, the cap
73
will be rotated by the rotation force of the motor imposed on the band
45
to remove the cap
73
from the bottle
71
.
As seen in
FIG. 7
, the electrical circuitry of the present invention is quite simple. The circuitry includes a power source
81
, preferably consisting of a battery, an on-off switch
83
, schematically shown as including a spring
85
biasing the activator
84
to the open position and a motor
87
operated by the battery
81
when the switch
83
is closed.
As should be understood by those skilled in the art, based upon the above description, in order to open a bottle such as the bottle
70
depicted in
FIG. 5
, the cap
73
thereof is inserted within the band
45
as shown in FIG.
6
. The switch
57
is closed by movement of the finger
4
to cause the motor
29
shaft
35
to rotate so that the edge
55
of the tang
53
of the band
45
engages one of the recesses
77
of the cap
73
causing, so that with the user's other hand tightly gripping the bottle
71
, the cap
73
is rotated and removed therefrom.
FIGS. 8 and 9
depict an alternative embodiment of the present invention. A flat surface is generally designated by the reference numeral
100
and may consist of a table or a bar top or any other flat surface. A bracket
101
is affixed to the surface
100
in any suitable manner and includes an upwardly extending portion
103
, a horizontally extending portion
105
and two depending brackets
107
and
109
. As seen in
FIG. 9
, the bracket
107
includes two elongated slots
111
and
113
which receive posts
115
and
117
, respectively, each of which is affixed to the side of the motor
129
. A further post
121
is affixed to the other side of the motor
129
and is inserted in a slot (not shown) corresponding to either of the slots
111
or
113
but located in the bracket
109
. A switch mechanism
123
is mounted on the bracket
107
and includes a reciprocating switch actuator
125
spring biased in the downward direction of
FIG. 8
which corresponds to the open position of the switch
123
.
The motor
129
includes a shaft
135
to which is affixed a fitting
137
corresponding to the fitting
37
shown in the embodiment of
FIGS. 1-7
, and with the fitting
137
carrying a flexible band
145
corresponding in size and configuration to the band
45
best seen with reference to
FIGS. 4 and 6
.
A bottle
171
is shown including a cap
173
corresponding to the bottle
71
and cap
73
best seen with reference to FIG.
5
.
In the operation of the embodiment of
FIGS. 8 and 9
, the bottle
171
is moved under the band
145
and then moved upwardly in the direction of the arrow
177
until the bottle
171
is in the position corresponding to that which is illustrated with reference to FIG.
6
. Further upward movement causes the entire motor
129
to move upwardly in the slots
115
and
117
(and the corresponding slot within the bracket
109
) until the switch actuator
125
is moved upwardly closing the switch
123
and thereby activating the motor
129
to remove the cap
173
from the bottle
171
. Thereafter, the bottle
171
is moved downwardly and away from the device
101
.
With reference to
FIGS. 10-11
, the band
145
may be modified with a stepped configuration.
FIG. 10
schematically shows the fitting
237
which corresponds to the fittings
37
and
137
depicted in the embodiments of
FIGS. 1-9
except that it now has a stepped configuration. The band
245
now includes a narrower diameter band portion
247
and a wider diameter band portion
249
. The portions of the band
245
are sized so that bottle caps of differing dimensions can be opening using the present invention. Thus, some larger sized bottle caps will fit within the band portion
249
whereas other smaller bottle caps may be moved past the band portion
249
and into the band portion
247
to be engaged thereby in the manner described hereinabove. As shown, the band portions
247
and
249
preferably comprise separate bands affixed to the stepped interior configuration of the device
237
using suitable means such as, for example, rivets or threaded fasteners.
As such, an invention has been disclosed in terms of preferred embodiments thereof which fulfill each and every one of the objects of the invention as set forth hereinabove, and provide embodiments of a new and useful mechanical bottle opener of great novelty and utility.
Of course, various modifications, alterations and changes in the teachings of the present invention may be contemplated by those skilled in the art without departing from the intended spirit and scope thereof.
As such, it is intended that the present invention only be limited by the terms of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power, said motor being mounted on a plate, said plate carrying a strap adapted to receive fingers of a user's hand; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
- 2. The opener of claim 1, further including an on-off switch mounted on said plate and electrically coupled to said motor.
- 3. The opener of claim 2, wherein said switch has an actuator biased to an open position of said switch.
- 4. The opener of claim 1, wherein said band is made of spring steel.
- 5. The opener of claim 1, wherein said band is coupled to said shaft via a fitting, said fitting including:a) a first portion coupled to said shaft and extending perpendicularly with respect thereto; b) two legs at opposite ends of said first portion, said legs extending generally perpendicularly to said first portion; c) said band mounted between said legs.
- 6. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto, said motor being mounted on a plate, said plate carrying a strap adapted to receive at least one finger of a user's hand; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power comprising a battery and further including an on-off switch mounted on said plate and electrically coupled to said motor and battery; c) a steel band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, and an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
- 7. The opener of claim 6, wherein said switch has an actuator biased to an open position of said switch.
- 8. The opener of claim 6, wherein said band is coupled to said shaft via a fitting, said fitting including:a) a first portion coupled to said shaft and extending perpendicularly with respect thereto; b) two legs at opposite ends of said first portion, said legs extending generally perpendicularly to said first portion; c) said band mounted between said legs.
- 9. The opener of claim 6, wherein said strap is sized to receive two fingers of a user's hand.
- 10. The opener of claim 9, wherein said plate is generally flat.
- 11. The opener of claim 6, wherein said band comprises a first band having a first diameter, and further comprising a second band having a second diameter different from said first diameter, said first and second bands mounted on said shaft with a smaller diameter one of said bands closer to said motor.
- 12. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power and being reciprocably slidable on a bracket, an on-off switch being mounted between said motor and bracket whereby movements of said motor with respect to said bracket activate said switch, said switch being mounted on said bracket and including an actuator biased to an open position of said switch, said actuator being moved by said motor when said motor moves with respect to said bracket; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
- 13. The opener of claim 12, wherein said bracket is mounted on a fixed surface.
- 14. The opener of claim 12, wherein said fixed surface comprises a bar top.
- 15. The opener of claim 12, wherein said motor is mounted on said bracket with said shaft extending downwardly.
- 16. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface, said band comprising a first band having a first diameter, and further comprising a second band having a second diameter different from said first diameter, said first and second bands mounted on said shaft with a smaller diameter one of said bands closer to said motor; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
US Referenced Citations (7)