Mechanical bottle opener

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6691592
  • Patent Number
    6,691,592
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 31, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 17, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Smith; James G.
    Agents
    • Spiegel; H. Jay
Abstract
A portable device may be carried by the user, in one preferred embodiment thereof, and motorizes the task of opening beverage containers having a screw cap. The mechanism that couples to the bottle cap consists of a generally circular band having a distal end bent inwardly in the direction of the cap. The bend of the band is sized and configured to permit receipt of the bottle cap with the bent tang of the band engaging the periphery of the bottle cap at one location. The band is mechanically coupled to the drive shaft of a drive motor with the drive shaft extending axially of the band. The drive motor is mounted on a plate carrying a strap designed to receive fingers of the user so that the user may grasp the plate. An activation switch is conveniently located on the plate so that it may be operated by a knuckle or finger of the user. In a second embodiment, the mechanism may be mounted on a bracket mounted, for example, on a bar, with the motor shaft facing downwardly depending from the motor, and with the band located below. In a further modification, the band may be provided with a stepped configuration having regions of differing sizes so that bottles having caps of differing dimensions may all be opened using the subject device.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a mechanical bottle opener. In the prior art, it is known to open bottles having threaded caps using various manually operated means. Of course, such bottle caps may be opened by hand by grasping the bottle cap in one hand, the bottle in the other hand, and twisting one hand with respect to the other in the proper direction to rotate the cap and remove it from the bottle. Often, after a short period of time opening several such bottles, abrasions are formed on the fingers and hand of the user making it difficult or painful to continue opening bottles. This affliction is common among those who sell bottled beverages at stadiums and arenas. Also, sore wrists often result from opening of multiple beverage bottles and repetitive motion injuries are also possible. As such, a need has developed for a mechanism which may be used to open a multiplicity of bottles having threaded caps without damaging the hands and wrists of the person opening them.




The following prior art is known to Applicant:




U.S. Pat. No. 5,056,383 to Halpin discloses a bottle opener in which a flexible ring includes an open end having an inwardly bent end and a plurality of projections about its inner circumference. A handle extends laterally of the band so that the band may be placed over a bottle cap and rotated to open the bottle. The present invention differs from the teachings of Halpin as contemplating a band in which the connection thereto is made axially of the band and that connection is motorized. Furthermore, Applicant's band is greatly simplified over the band of Halpin as not requiring the projections of the Halpin band and as not requiring teeth at the far edge of the bent portion.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,207,125 to Pierce, Jr. et al. discloses an opener for screwed cap containers in which a flexible strap is operated through a complicated mechanical mechanism to tighten about the screw cap of a bottle and open it. The present invention differs from the teachings of Pierce, Jr. et al. as contemplating a simple mechanism in which a flexible band has a bent tang at the end thereof which engages one location about the periphery of a bottle cap so that when the associated motor is operated, the bottle cap may be rotated to open the bottle.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,458,027 to Rambin discloses an oil filter wrench in which a flexible strap or belt has a plurality of concentric turns with the central opening thereof receiving an oil filter. A hand loop is formed in the strap which may be grabbed and pulled to remove slack from the turns of the strap, tightly engage the oil filter and remove it. The present invention differs from the teachings of the present invention as contemplating a device which is motor operated and wherein the connection between the motor and the flexible strap is axial of the strap rather than lateral of the strap.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,704,258 to LaVoie discloses a bottle opening device in which a strap has an open end which is locked in the plane of the strap to tighten the strap about a cap which is to be removed. The present invention differs from the teachings of LaVoie as contemplating a bottle opener in which a motor is connected axially of the strap.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a mechanical bottle opener. The present invention includes the following interrelated objects, aspects and features:




(1) In a first aspect, the present invention contemplates a portable device that may be carried by the user, in one preferred embodiment thereof, and which may motorize the task of opening beverage containers having a screw cap.




(2) In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism that couples to the bottle cap consists of a generally circular band preferably made of spring steel and having a distal end bent inwardly in the direction of the cap. The bend of the band is sized and configured to permit receipt of the bottle cap therewithin with the bent tang of the band engaging the periphery of the bottle cap at one location thereon.




(3) The band is mechanically coupled to the drive shaft of a drive motor with the drive shaft extending axially of the band in a direction away therefrom.




(4) In the preferred embodiment, the drive motor is mounted on a plate also having a strap designed to receive fingers of the user thereon so that the user may grasp the plate with the motor attached thereto. An activation switch is conveniently located on the plate so that it may be operated by a knuckle or finger of the user.




(5) In operation, the user mounts the plate on their fingers and a battery power supply is coupled to the motor by any suitable means. A bottle with a cap affixed thereto is grasped with the other hand with the cap inserted into the opening within the band with the tang of the band engaging the periphery of the cap. The switch is closed activating the motor to rotate the band and, with the tang engaging the periphery of the cap, the cap is rotated and removed from the bottle.




(6) In a second embodiment of the present invention, the mechanism may be mounted on a bracket mounted, for example, on a bar, with the motor shaft facing downwardly depending from the motor, and with the band located therebelow.




(7) In this second embodiment, the motor is mounted on the bracket in such a way that the motor may slightly reciprocate up and down. This up and down movement allows a proximal end of the motor to engage an on-off switch to activate and deactivate the motor. When a bottle is placed under the band and then pushed upwardly into the band, when the cap engages the mounting device attached to the motor shaft, and the bottle is pushed further upwardly, the motor itself reciprocates upwardly, thereby closing the switch and causing the shaft to rotate thereby opening the bottle using the same mechanism as explained above with respect to the first embodiment.




(8) In a further modification, the band may be provided with a stepped configuration having regions of differing sizes so that bottles having caps of differing dimensions may all be opened using the subject device.




As such, it is a first object of the present invention to provide a mechanical bottle opener.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the bottle opener consists of a motor operated device with the motor mounted on a plate which may be attached to the hand of a user.




It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the mechanism itself consists of a flexible band having a bent tang at its end.




It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the motor is mounted on a bracket mounted on a flat surface such as, for example, a bar.




It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device wherein the band itself has a stepped configuration permitting opening of bottles having caps of differing sizes and configurations.




These and other objects, aspects and features of the present invention will be better understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments when read in conjunction with the appended drawing figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

shows a bottom view of the invention illustrated in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

shows a view looking from the rear of the first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

shows a front view of the flexible band and mount therefor of the present invention.





FIG. 5

shows a typical bottle having a rotary cap.





FIG. 6

shows the interaction between the flexible band and a bottle cap.





FIG. 7

shows a schematic representation of the electrical circuitry of the present invention.





FIG. 8

shows a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 9

shows a detail of one of the aspects of the invention as illustrated in FIG.


8


.





FIG. 10

shows a side cross-sectional view of an alternative construction of the flexible band of the present invention.





FIG. 11

shows an end view of the device of FIG.


10


.











SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference, first, to

FIG. 1

, a first embodiment of the present invention is generally designated by the reference numeral


10


and includes a generally flat plate


11


having a strap


13


clamped thereon and sized and configured to allow at least two fingers of a human hand to be placed thereunder. The clamping mechanism for the strap


13


is best seen with reference to

FIG. 2

consisting of the plates


15


and


17


which clamp respective ends


19


and


21


of the strap


13


through the use of screws


23


(

FIG. 1

) and wing nuts


25


(FIG.


2


). The strap


13


is best seen with reference to

FIG. 3

to define an area


27


sized to receive the fingers of the user.




With reference to

FIG. 2

, a motor


29


is mounted on the plate


11


using a clamp


31


. In the example shown, the clamp


31


consists of a hose clamp such as is used to clamp radiator hoses on a vehicle. The clamp


31


is shown in

FIG. 2

to include a screw mechanism


33


well known to those skilled in the art which may be rotated in one direction to tighten the clamp


31


, and which may be rotated in the opposite direction to loosen the clamp.





FIG. 2

shows a box


28


which schematically shows the interconnection of different electrical conductors including the electrical conductor


32


connected to a source of power such as a battery (not shown), electrical conductors


34


emanating from the switch


57


and electrical conductors


36


emanating from the motor


29


.




As further seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the motor


29


includes a drive shaft


35


which is coupled to a fitting


37


consisting of an elongated bar


39


with two depending ends


41


and


43


. These aspects are better seen with reference to FIG.


4


. With further reference to

FIG. 4

, it is seen that a flexible band


45


is mounted on the fitting


37


and includes a free end


47


having a bent tang


49


with its distal edge


51


extending inwardly. Portions of the band


45


are clamped to the two depending ends


41


and


43


using suitable screws


49


and


51


best seen in

FIG. 4

or rivets, if desired. The band


45


is made of any suitable flexible material such as spring steel or plastic. In the preferred embodiment, the material of the band


45


has a similar thickness and resiliency as a radiator hose clamp such as is depicted using the reference numeral


31


.




With reference back to

FIGS. 1 and 2

in particular, an on-off switch is generally designated by the reference numeral


57


and is seen to include a housing


59


mounted on a bent portion


12


(

FIG. 2

) of the plate


11


using threaded fasteners


61


and threaded nuts


63


. The switch


57


includes an actuator


65


which is pivotably mounted on the housing


59


in a manner well known to those skilled in the art and is spring biased in the open position of the switch


57


.




With particular reference to

FIG. 1

, a schematic depiction of a human hand


1


is seen with the middle finger


2


and ring finger


3


shown enclosed by the band


13


and with the forefinger


4


shown in a location where it may engage the switch operator


65


. Thus, it should be understood that with the hand


1


attached to the plate


11


in the manner shown in

FIG. 1

, the user may use the tip or knuckle of the forefinger


4


to close the switch


57


to activate the motor


29


.




With reference to

FIG. 5

, a bottle


70


is seen to include a body


71


with an upper opening (not shown) closed by a threaded cap


73


. The cap includes a plurality of peripheral projections


75


defining therebetween a plurality of recesses


77


. The tang


53


of the band


45


(

FIG. 6

) is specifically designed to engage the periphery of the cap


73


with the edge


55


thereof entering one of the recesses


77


and engaging a side wall of one of the peripheral projections


75


. In the configuration shown in

FIG. 6

, when the motor


29


is activated, the cap


73


will be rotated by the rotation force of the motor imposed on the band


45


to remove the cap


73


from the bottle


71


.




As seen in

FIG. 7

, the electrical circuitry of the present invention is quite simple. The circuitry includes a power source


81


, preferably consisting of a battery, an on-off switch


83


, schematically shown as including a spring


85


biasing the activator


84


to the open position and a motor


87


operated by the battery


81


when the switch


83


is closed.




As should be understood by those skilled in the art, based upon the above description, in order to open a bottle such as the bottle


70


depicted in

FIG. 5

, the cap


73


thereof is inserted within the band


45


as shown in FIG.


6


. The switch


57


is closed by movement of the finger


4


to cause the motor


29


shaft


35


to rotate so that the edge


55


of the tang


53


of the band


45


engages one of the recesses


77


of the cap


73


causing, so that with the user's other hand tightly gripping the bottle


71


, the cap


73


is rotated and removed therefrom.





FIGS. 8 and 9

depict an alternative embodiment of the present invention. A flat surface is generally designated by the reference numeral


100


and may consist of a table or a bar top or any other flat surface. A bracket


101


is affixed to the surface


100


in any suitable manner and includes an upwardly extending portion


103


, a horizontally extending portion


105


and two depending brackets


107


and


109


. As seen in

FIG. 9

, the bracket


107


includes two elongated slots


111


and


113


which receive posts


115


and


117


, respectively, each of which is affixed to the side of the motor


129


. A further post


121


is affixed to the other side of the motor


129


and is inserted in a slot (not shown) corresponding to either of the slots


111


or


113


but located in the bracket


109


. A switch mechanism


123


is mounted on the bracket


107


and includes a reciprocating switch actuator


125


spring biased in the downward direction of

FIG. 8

which corresponds to the open position of the switch


123


.




The motor


129


includes a shaft


135


to which is affixed a fitting


137


corresponding to the fitting


37


shown in the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-7

, and with the fitting


137


carrying a flexible band


145


corresponding in size and configuration to the band


45


best seen with reference to

FIGS. 4 and 6

.




A bottle


171


is shown including a cap


173


corresponding to the bottle


71


and cap


73


best seen with reference to FIG.


5


.




In the operation of the embodiment of

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the bottle


171


is moved under the band


145


and then moved upwardly in the direction of the arrow


177


until the bottle


171


is in the position corresponding to that which is illustrated with reference to FIG.


6


. Further upward movement causes the entire motor


129


to move upwardly in the slots


115


and


117


(and the corresponding slot within the bracket


109


) until the switch actuator


125


is moved upwardly closing the switch


123


and thereby activating the motor


129


to remove the cap


173


from the bottle


171


. Thereafter, the bottle


171


is moved downwardly and away from the device


101


.




With reference to

FIGS. 10-11

, the band


145


may be modified with a stepped configuration.

FIG. 10

schematically shows the fitting


237


which corresponds to the fittings


37


and


137


depicted in the embodiments of

FIGS. 1-9

except that it now has a stepped configuration. The band


245


now includes a narrower diameter band portion


247


and a wider diameter band portion


249


. The portions of the band


245


are sized so that bottle caps of differing dimensions can be opening using the present invention. Thus, some larger sized bottle caps will fit within the band portion


249


whereas other smaller bottle caps may be moved past the band portion


249


and into the band portion


247


to be engaged thereby in the manner described hereinabove. As shown, the band portions


247


and


249


preferably comprise separate bands affixed to the stepped interior configuration of the device


237


using suitable means such as, for example, rivets or threaded fasteners.




As such, an invention has been disclosed in terms of preferred embodiments thereof which fulfill each and every one of the objects of the invention as set forth hereinabove, and provide embodiments of a new and useful mechanical bottle opener of great novelty and utility.




Of course, various modifications, alterations and changes in the teachings of the present invention may be contemplated by those skilled in the art without departing from the intended spirit and scope thereof.




As such, it is intended that the present invention only be limited by the terms of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power, said motor being mounted on a plate, said plate carrying a strap adapted to receive fingers of a user's hand; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
  • 2. The opener of claim 1, further including an on-off switch mounted on said plate and electrically coupled to said motor.
  • 3. The opener of claim 2, wherein said switch has an actuator biased to an open position of said switch.
  • 4. The opener of claim 1, wherein said band is made of spring steel.
  • 5. The opener of claim 1, wherein said band is coupled to said shaft via a fitting, said fitting including:a) a first portion coupled to said shaft and extending perpendicularly with respect thereto; b) two legs at opposite ends of said first portion, said legs extending generally perpendicularly to said first portion; c) said band mounted between said legs.
  • 6. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto, said motor being mounted on a plate, said plate carrying a strap adapted to receive at least one finger of a user's hand; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power comprising a battery and further including an on-off switch mounted on said plate and electrically coupled to said motor and battery; c) a steel band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, and an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
  • 7. The opener of claim 6, wherein said switch has an actuator biased to an open position of said switch.
  • 8. The opener of claim 6, wherein said band is coupled to said shaft via a fitting, said fitting including:a) a first portion coupled to said shaft and extending perpendicularly with respect thereto; b) two legs at opposite ends of said first portion, said legs extending generally perpendicularly to said first portion; c) said band mounted between said legs.
  • 9. The opener of claim 6, wherein said strap is sized to receive two fingers of a user's hand.
  • 10. The opener of claim 9, wherein said plate is generally flat.
  • 11. The opener of claim 6, wherein said band comprises a first band having a first diameter, and further comprising a second band having a second diameter different from said first diameter, said first and second bands mounted on said shaft with a smaller diameter one of said bands closer to said motor.
  • 12. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power and being reciprocably slidable on a bracket, an on-off switch being mounted between said motor and bracket whereby movements of said motor with respect to said bracket activate said switch, said switch being mounted on said bracket and including an actuator biased to an open position of said switch, said actuator being moved by said motor when said motor moves with respect to said bracket; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
  • 13. The opener of claim 12, wherein said bracket is mounted on a fixed surface.
  • 14. The opener of claim 12, wherein said fixed surface comprises a bar top.
  • 15. The opener of claim 12, wherein said motor is mounted on said bracket with said shaft extending downwardly.
  • 16. A mechanical bottle opener, comprising:a) a motor having a rotary shaft coupled thereto; b) said motor being connected to a source of electric power; c) a band coupled to said shaft, said band including a curved portion at least partially surrounding an axis of elongation of said shaft, said band refraining from spiraling in a direction along said axis, and said band including an inwardly directed bent tang having a terminating edge, said band having a smooth inner surface, said band comprising a first band having a first diameter, and further comprising a second band having a second diameter different from said first diameter, said first and second bands mounted on said shaft with a smaller diameter one of said bands closer to said motor; d) an opening within said band sized to receive therein a bottle cap; e) whereby, with a bottle cap within said opening, said motor may be activated to rotate said shaft and band, whereupon said terminating edge of said tang engages a periphery of said cap and rotates said cap with respect to a bottle to which said cap is affixed.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
3269226 Von Tersch Aug 1966 A
5056383 Halpin Oct 1991 A
5307712 Pratt May 1994 A
5351579 Metz et al. Oct 1994 A
6089124 Murphy Jul 2000 A
6148692 Russell Nov 2000 A
6431032 Kuryan et al. Aug 2002 B1