Mechanical golf ball feed apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6682438
  • Patent Number
    6,682,438
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 2, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Wong; Steven
    Agents
    • Donohue Esq.; Thomas E.
Abstract
An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus 10 is provided, including a hopper 12 for housing a plurality of golf balls 14, and a gravity driven delivery arm 18 including a counterweight end 22 and a ball delivery end 20, the gravity driven delivery arm 18 being rotatably movable between a loaded position 28 and a delivery position 30. The present invention further includes a chute 16 in communication with the hopper 12 and receiving the plurality of golf balls 14 from the chute 16. An impact gate 52 is positioned between the chute 16 and said gravity driven delivery arm 18, the impact gate 52 including a ball restraint pivot element 80 having a weight biased end 82. The impact gate 52 is rotatable between a gate closed position 84, wherein the plurality of golf balls 14 are restrained from exiting the hopper 12, and a gate open position 86 wherein one of the golf balls 14 is allowed to exit the hopper 12.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates generally to a mechanical golf ball feed apparatus and more particularly, to an automatic mechanical apparatus for continuously placing golf balls onto a tee.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A popular axiom in the sport of golf is that improvement cannot be achieved without practice. This has helped drive the popularity and success of driving ranges wherein a golfer can practice multiple golf shots in order to diagnose or improve his game. Traditional driving range methodologies commonly dictate the golfer remove a ball from a basket, bend over and place it on the tee, position himself, swing the club to drive the ball, and repeat the procedure. Although this method may be commended for its simplicity, it can pose both an inconvenience as well as an interference towards effective practice. The golfer using standard driving range techniques must break his stance after every swing in order to replace the golf ball on the tee. This interferes with the golfer's ability to develop a feel for a proper swing. The feel of a proper swing is believed by many to be a cornerstone of game improvement. By requiring the golfer to break his stance, position, and mental concentration in order to re-tee up another ball, the traditional driving range techniques leave considerable room for improvement.




One redress for the problems associated with traditional driving ranges has been through the use of automated golf ball teeing apparatuses. These systems have been designed to accommodate electrically powered teeing, mechanically driven teeing, and combination systems. Although numerous systems and apparatuses have been developed for automated teeing, often these systems incorporate elements that render them impractical or undesirable for actual implementation on a driving range. Electrically powered teeing systems, for example, can require electrical wiring and extensive retrofitting of present ranges. Driving ranges, however, are often operated on a low budget cost structure that renders such retrofitting impractical. In addition, remote location and exposure to the elements can further reduce the desirability of electrical systems. Also not to be overlooked, routine maintenance, damage repair, and product failure must often be handled by the driving range staff. Electrical systems can require technical expertise and costly maintenance that may not be practical or desirable in many driving range scenarios.




Mechanical systems are often utilized in an attempt to minimize the undesirable factors associated with electrical systems. Often, however, these designs incorporate their own set of flaws that hamper their performance or their practical implementation. One such category of mechanical designs can be identified as user actuated mechanical designs. User actuated mechanical designs, as opposed to fully automated designs, require the golfer to press down on a petal or push down on a delivery arm to place a ball on the tee. Although these systems can be less intrusive than traditional driving range methodologies, they still require the golfer to mentally break from the golfing mode to actuate a teeing operation. In this sense they still interfere with a golfer's ability to develop a consistent feel or swing. Additionally, often these systems employ a delivery slide. Delivery slides utilize gravity to roll the golf ball down an incline towards an aperture at the end of the slide. The aperture is positioned above the tee such that the ball is deposited on the tee. This method of delivery, however, imparts momentum onto the ball as it reaches the aperture. This momentum can negatively impact the ability of the teeing system to place the ball statically on the tee. Consistently placing the ball on the tee and having it remain there statically can be a fundamental characteristic of a reliable teeing system.




Fully automated systems often employ the delivery slide method as well. These systems can further exacerbate the problem of ball momentum as they are not held down in position by the golfer until the ball settles. Often, the delivery arm, or slide, in these systems automatically returns to an upright position upon the ball entering the aperture at the end of the slide. In these systems, the ball can encounter jostling forces from the returning arm in addition to the momentum induced by the slide. All of these forces on the golf ball can increase the difficulty of placing the ball successfully on the tee and having it remain there until hit. In addition, many automated mechanical systems employ complex systems of gates and actuators to deliver a golf ball to the delivery arm. As the complexity of these systems increases, so does the opportunity for failure and associated maintenance costs. Some systems have tied ball delivery to the impact of the tee by the golf club. These systems can incur high impact stress and thereby further increase the cost of design, maintenance and operation. Finally, some systems require the golfer to pre-load the first golf ball on either the tee or into the delivery arm. This can effect the golfer's perceived ease of operation and can require the golfer to be instructed on the system' operation. This can decrease the attractiveness of such a system to driving range operators.




It would, therefore, be highly desirable to have an automated mechanical golf ball feed apparatus with reduced ball momentum on delivery, reduced complexity of operation, robust operation, and increased ease of operation.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus without the need for electronic components. It is a further object of the present invention to provide an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus with improved ball delivery, user interaction, and operation.




In accordance with the objects of the present invention, an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus is provided. The automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus includes a gravity driven delivery arm having a counterweight end and a ball delivery end. The gravity driven delivery arm is movable between a loaded position and a delivery position. The automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus further includes a chute in communication with a hopper for dispensing a plurality of balls to a delivery chamber mounted on the gravity driven delivery arm. An impact gate is positioned between the chute and the gravity driven delivery arm. The impact gate includes a ball restraint pivot element having a weight biased end. The impact gate is rotatable between a gate closed position, wherein the plurality of golf balls are restrained from exiting the hopper, and a gate open position wherein one of the golf balls is allowed to exit the hopper.




Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent when viewed in light of the detailed description of the preferred embodiment when taken in conjunction with the attached drawings and appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an illustration of an embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus in accordance with the present invention, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in the loaded position;





FIG. 2

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in transit between the loaded position and the delivery position;





FIG. 3

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in continuing transit between the loaded position and the delivery position;





FIG. 4

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in the delivery position;





FIG. 5

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in transit between the delivery position and the loaded position;





FIG. 6

is a detail illustration of the gravity driven delivery arm and delivery chamber illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is an illustration of an alternate embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus in accordance with the present invention, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in transit between the delivery position and the loaded position;





FIG. 8

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in the loading position;





FIG. 9

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in the loaded position;





FIG. 10

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in transit between the loaded position and the delivery position;





FIG. 11

is an illustration of the embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus illustrated in the delivery position;





FIG. 12

is a detail illustration of an alternate embodiment of a hopper for use in an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 13

is a detailed illustration of a clog-free chute element for use in the hopper illustrated

FIG. 12

; and





FIG. 14

is a detailed illustration of the clog-free chute element illustrated in

FIG. 13

, the illustration demonstrating the clog-free nature of the chute design.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, illustrating an embodiment of an automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus


10


in accordance with the present invention. The present invention is intended for use on golf course driving ranges. It is utilized to automatically and continuously replace the golf ball struck by a golfer off the tee with a new golf ball. It is contemplated, however, that the present invention may be utilized by a variety of alternate applications such as golf simulation machines and golf shop demonstration areas.




The automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus


10


includes a hopper


12


capable of storing a plurality of golf balls


14


. The customer, using a basket of purchased golf balls, commonly fills the hopper


12


. It is possible, however, for a dispensing system to be utilized in combination with the present invention to fill the hopper


12


. The golf balls


14


are supplied to a chute


16


where they are directed into communication with a gravity driven delivery arm


18


. The gravity driven delivery arm


18


includes a ball delivery end


20


and a counterweight end


22


. A delivery chamber


24


positioned on the delivery end


20


of the gravity driven arm


18


can be placed in communication with the chute


16


to receive a golf ball


14


from the hopper


12


. The gravity driven delivery arm


18


is rotatably movable about a pivot position


26


such that it moves between a loaded position


28


as illustrated in

FIG. 1 and a

delivery position


30


as illustrated in FIG.


4


. The counterweight end


22


can contain counterweight elements


32


in order to bias the gravity driven delivery arm


18


towards the loaded position


28


when there is not a golf ball


14


in the delivery chamber


24


, and bias the gravity driven delivery arm


18


towards the delivery position


30


when a golf ball


14


is present in the delivery chamber


24


.




The present invention regulates the movement of the gravity driven delivery arm


18


through the use of a baseline pivot arm


32


. The baseline pivot arm


32


is an arm having a tee end


34


and a lock end


36


. A tee


38


is positioned on the tee end


34


and a locking arm


40


is positioned on the lock end


36


. The baseline pivot arm


32


pivots about a fulcrum


42


such that it is movable between a ball-weighted position


44


as shown in

FIG. 1 and a

ball free position


46


as shown in FIG.


4


. When a golf ball


14


is positioned on the tee


38


, the tee end


34


is weighted down and the lock end


36


is thereby raised. When the lock end


36


is raised, the locking arm


40


engages the gravity driven delivery arm


18


and thereby prevents its movement from the loaded position


28


towards the delivery position


30


. Thus when the golf ball


14


is driven by the golfer off the tee


38


, the baseline pivot arm


32


is biased back into the ball free position


46


, the lock end


36


is lowered, and the lock arm


40


disengages the gravity driven delivery arm


18


allowing it to move towards the delivery position


30


(see

FIGS. 2 and 3

) to replace the golf ball driven from the tee


38


. The action of the baseline pivot arm


32


can be adjusted through the positioning of the fulcrum


42


as well as baseline weights


48


attached to the lock end


36


. Furthermore, the lock arm


40


can have a bypass surface


50


that allows the gravity driven delivery arm


18


to pass over the lock arm


40


on its way back from the delivery position


30


to the loaded position


28


. The interacting dual gravity driven levers, the gravity driven delivery arm


18


and the baseline pivot arm


32


, provide advantages over prior art design by providing a simple automatic mechanical delivery system. The impact of the delivery chamber


24


into the hopper


12


helps prevent the plurality of golf balls


14


from getting stuck before entering the chute


16


. In addition, since the baseline pivot arm


32


only engages the gravity driven delivery arm


18


when a golf ball


14


is on the tee


38


, the present invention provides for an automatic delivery of the first ball when the system is loaded.




In addition to the interacting dual gravity driven levers, the present invention provides further advantages over prior art designs. Often prior art designs required complex gate systems and actuators to dispense golf balls from the hopper. The present invention, however, utilizes a single impact gate


52


to control release of the golf balls


14


from the hopper


12


. The delivery chamber


24


moves aside the impact gate


52


when the gravity driven delivery arm


18


is in the loaded position


28


. This allows a golf ball


14


to move from the chute


16


into the delivery chamber


24


. A delivery chamber


24


designed to accommodate only a single golf ball


14


when used in combination with the impact gate


52


eliminates the need for a complex arrangements of gates within the hopper to meter golf balls out one at a time. Although it is contemplated that a delivery chamber


24


designed to accommodate a single golf ball


14


may be accomplished in a variety of fashions, one embodiment contemplates the use of a unique delivery chamber


24


designed to improve the performance of the present invention.




It is contemplated that this unique delivery chamber


24


takes the form of a cylindrical chamber


54


positioned generally perpendicular to the length of the gravity driven delivery arm


18


. By utilizing a cylindrical chamber


54


in this orientation, movement of the golf ball within the delivery chamber


24


as the gravity driven delivery arm


18


moves from the loaded position


28


to the delivery position


30


is minimized. Limiting the diameter of the cylindrical chamber


54


to slightly more than the diameter of the golf ball


14


further minimizes golf ball movement. The minimization of golf ball movement reduces the momentum imparted to the golf ball


14


and improves the ability of the automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus


10


to consistently and reliably place a golf ball


14


statically on the tee


38


. In addition, it is contemplated that the present invention further include an internal gate


56


positioned within the delivery chamber


24


. The use of an internal gate


56


within the delivery chamber


24


allows for the reduction of complex gates within the hopper, the use of a stable low-movement delivery chamber


24


, and provides greater control of golf ball release onto the tee


38


. All of these factors work together to improve the performance of the present invention. The internal gate


56


has a closed position


58


, see

FIG. 1

, wherein the internal gate


56


serves to limit the capacity of the delivery chamber


24


to a single golf ball


14


, and an open position


60


, see

FIG. 4

, wherein the internal gate


56


allows the golf ball


14


to pass through the cylindrical chamber


54


and engage the tee


38


.




The internal gate


56


can take on a variety of configurations and can be actuated through a variety of means.

FIG. 6

illustrates a detail of one such configuration. The internal gate


56


can be comprised of a gate element


62


, a bias spring


64


and an actuator cable


66


. The bias spring


52


biases the gate element


62


into the closed position


58


. The actuator cable


66


has a first cable end


68


attached to the gate element


62


and wired through the gravity driven delivery arm


18


. A second cable end


70


is affixed within a mounting structure


72


such that as the gravity driven delivery arm


18


approaches the delivery position


30


, the counterweight end


22


comes into communication with the actuator cable


66


(see FIG.


3


), lengthening the cable path and thereby pulling the gate element


62


into the open position


60


. In this fashion, the length and position of the actuator cable


66


in relation to the counterweight end


22


can be adjusted to allow the internal gate


56


to release the golf ball


14


at a position above or in-contact with the tee


38


. Again, although a single embodiment for an internal gate


56


and actuation mechanism


62


-


72


has been described, it should be understood that a wide variety of modifications would be obvious to one skilled in the art.




In operation, the present invention would function as follows. The hopper


12


is filled with a plurality of golf balls


14


sending the balls through the chute


16


and a single golf ball into the delivery chamber


24


. The golf ball


14


in the delivery chamber


24


biases the gravity driven delivery arm


18


towards the delivery position


30


and thus the gravity driven delivery arm


18


pivots towards that position (see FIG.


2


). As the gravity driven delivery arm


18


approaches the delivery position


30


, the counterweight end


22


comes into contact with the actuator cable


66


(see FIG.


3


), thereby moving the internal gate


56


into the open position


60


and allowing the golf ball


14


to settle on the tee


38


(see FIG.


4


). The golf ball


14


on the tee


38


biases the baseline pivot arm


32


into the ball weighted position


44


and the gravity driven delivery arm


18


, having released the golf ball


14


, returns to the loaded position


28


to receive another ball (see FIG.


5


). When the gravity driven delivery arm


18


reaches the loaded position


28


, the impact gate


52


is moved out of the way allowing a single golf ball


14


to enter the delivery chamber


24


(see FIG.


1


). The baseline pivot arm


32


, being presently biased into the ball weighted position


44


and thereby having raised the locking arm


40


, engages the gravity driven delivery arm


18


until the ball on the tee


38


has been hit or removed. Once the ball in the tee


38


has been hit, the process repeats itself and another golf ball


14


is automatically tee-ed up.




Numerous improvements can be effectuated on the various elements of the present invention to facilitate operation and simplify construction. Although numerous improvements are contemplated, a collection of such improvements are illustrated in

FIGS. 7-14

.

FIG. 7

illustrates an alternate embodiment of the automatic golf ball feed apparatus


10


illustrating some of these improvements, the automatic golf ball feed apparatus


10


in transit between the delivery position


30


to the loaded position


28


. The impact gate


52


in this embodiment is no longer composed of a single element but rather a plurality of elements. These elements include a ball-restraint pivot element


80


utilized to keep the golf balls


14


from exiting the hopper


12


. Although a variety of ball-restraint pivot elements


80


are contemplated, one embodiment contemplates the use of a gravity driven ball-restraint pivot element


80


. The gravity driven ball-restraint element


80


has a weight-biased end


82


that biases the ball-restraint element


80


into the gate-closed position


84


when unencumbered. When the delivery chamber


24


moves into contact with the ball-restraint element


82


(see FIG.


8


), it forces the ball-restraint element


82


into a gate-open position


86


to allow a golf ball


14


to enter the delivery chamber


24


.




It is desirable, however, to prevent bounce-back of the delivery chamber


24


after initial contact with the impact gate


52


such that it does not move away from the chute


16


before properly loading a golf ball


14


. Therefore, the impact gate


52


can further comprises a bounce-back restraint assembly


86


. Although it is contemplated that the bounce-back restraint assembly


86


may be comprises of a variety of elements, one embodiment contemplates the use of a chamber restraint element


88


and a chamber release element


90


. The chamber restraint element


88


is designed to engage a chamber restraint feature


92


, formed on the delivery chamber


24


, as the delivery chamber


24


moves into the loaded position


28


(FIG.


8


). Although the chamber restraint feature


92


may be formed in a variety of fashions, one embodiment contemplates the use of a triangular catch. In this fashion, the delivery chamber


24


is prevented from bouncing away from the chute


16


prior to the loading of the golf ball


14


into the delivery chamber


24


. Only when a golf ball


14


moves into the delivery chamber


24


is the chamber release element


90


tripped by the golf ball


14


and the gravity driven delivery arm


18


allowed to move away from the chute


16


(see FIG.


9


). Although it is contemplated that the chamber restraint element


88


and the chamber release element


90


may interact in a variety of fashions, the illustrated embodiment describes a chamber restraint element


88


rotatable about a restraint pivot


94


and including a chamber restraint arm


96


designed to engage the chamber restraint feature


92


. The chamber release element


90


includes a release actuation arm


98


affixed at an angle to a ball actuation arm


100


, the combination rotatable about a release pivot


102


positioned at the location of the affixation of these two elements. When a golf ball


14


engages the ball actuation arm


100


, the ball actuation arm


100


forces the release actuation arm


98


upwards into the chamber restraint arm


96


. The chamber restraint arm


96


is thereby moved out of communication with the chamber restraint feature


92


and the gravity driven delivery arm


18


is free to travel once released from the locking arm


40


. In this fashion difficulties with bounce-back as the delivery chamber


24


contacts the chute


16


can be simply and effectively eliminated.




The alternate embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 7 through 14

also illustrates an improvement to the actuator cable


66


and gate element


62


actuation. The prior described embodiment utilized the counterweight end


22


of the gravity driven delivery arm


18


to distend the actuator cable


66


and thereby pull back the gate element


62


when the delivery arm


18


reached the delivery position


30


. The embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 7-11

refines this interaction and actuation to provide an alternative approach to actuation of the gate element


62


. This embodiment includes a locking extension


104


formed onto the counter weight end


22


of the gravity driven delivery arm


18


. By using the locking extension


104


, the delivery arm


18


can engage the locking arm


40


while still leaving ample room at the end of the delivery arm


18


for an actuator cable tab


106


. The actuator cable tab


106


is designed to engage a restraint such as the mounting structure


72


when the delivery arm


18


moves into the delivery position


30


(see

FIGS. 10 and 11

) such that the gate element


62


is pulled into the open position


60


.




The present invention can further include improvements to the hopper


12


such that the plurality of golf balls


14


placed within the hopper


12


and moving through it are controlled such that the incidents of ball clogging are minimized or eliminated. Although a variety of approaches have been taken by prior designs to address the issue of ball-clog prevention, the present invention approaches the prevention through a unique hopper


12


design. The hopper


12


includes a vertically orientated serpentine portion


108


. The vertically orientated serpentine portion


108


if preferably wide enough to accommodate multiple golf balls


14


while transporting them in a single ball depth. The vertically orientated serpentine portion


108


feeds the plurality of golf balls


14


into an anti-clog funnel


110


. The anti-clog funnel


110


is preferably a horizontally angled conic section


110


having a wide end


112


positioned vertically above a narrow end


114


such that multiple golf balls


14


traverse down the internal conic surface


116


of the horizontally angled conic section


110


from the wide end


112


to the narrow end


114


, under the effects of gravity, the golf balls


14


are naturally converted from multiple-ball widths to a single file line of golf balls


14


without clogging. As is illustrated in

FIG. 12

, when two individual golf balls


14


find themselves akimbo within the horizontally angled conic section


110


the gravitational pull on the center of gravity of the golf balls


14


in combination with the internal conic surface


116


lead to a rotational spinning of one ball ahead of the other rather than developing into a clog. Although not required, the present invention can further include a separate chute element


16


in communication with the narrow end


114


of the horizontally angled conic section


110


such that a single file of golf balls


14


are fed into the chute


16


.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, numerous variations and alternative embodiments will occur to those skilled in the arm. Accordingly, it is intended that the invention be limited only in terms of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus comprising:a hopper for housing a plurality of golf balls; a gravity driven delivery arm including a counterweight end, a ball delivery end and a delivery chamber positioned on said ball delivery end, said gravity driven delivery arm rotatably movable between a loaded position, for receiving one of said plurality of golf balls from said hopper, and a delivery position, for delivering said golf ball to a tee; a chute in communication with said hopper for dispensing said plurality of balls to said delivery chamber; an impact gate positioned between said chute and said gravity driven delivery arm, said impact gate including a ball restraint pivot element having a weight biased end, said impact gate rotatable between a gate closed position, wherein said plurality of golf balls are restrained from exiting said hopper, and a gate open position wherein one of said golf balls is allowed to exit said hopper; and a bounce-back restraint assembly, said bounce-back restraint assembly preventing said gravity driven delivery arm from moving away from said hopper prior to receiving one of said plurality of golf balls.
  • 2. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said bounce-back restraint assembly comprises:a chamber restraint element for preventing said gravity driven delivery arm from moving away from said hopper, said chamber restraint element designed to engage a chamber restraint feature positioned on said delivery chamber.
  • 3. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said bounce-back restraint assembly comprises:a chamber release element for releasing said gravity driven delivery arm after said gravity driven delivery arm receives one of said plurality of golf balls.
  • 4. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 3 wherein said chamber release element comprises:a release actuation arm; a ball actuation arm angularly affixed to said release actuation arm, said release actuation arm and said ball actuation arm rotating about a release pivot, said release actuation arm actuated by one of said plurality of golf balls impacting said ball actuation arm.
  • 5. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein said chamber restraint element comprises:a chamber restraint arm rotatable about a restraint pivot, said chamber restraint arm designed to engage said chamber restraint feature.
  • 6. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 2 wherein said chamber restraint feature comprises a triangular catch.
  • 7. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus comprising:a hopper for housing a plurality of golf balls; a gravity driven delivery arm including a counterweight end, a ball delivery end and a delivery chamber positioned on said ball delivery end, said gravity driven delivery arm rotatably movable between a loaded position, for receiving one of said plurality of golf balls from said hopper, and a delivery position, for delivering said golf ball to a tee; a chute in communication with said hopper for dispensing said plurality of balls to said delivery chamber; and an internal gate positioned within said delivery chamber, said internal gate movable from a closed position to an open position when said gravity driven delivery arm reaches said delivery position; an actuator tab in remote communication with said internal gate, said actuator tab engaging a restraint when said gravity driven delivery arm reaches said delivery position, said actuator tab upon engaging said restraint forcing said internal gate into said open position.
  • 8. An automatic golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 7 further comprising:a mounting structure, said mounting structure serving as said restraint by engaging said actuator tab when said gravity driven delivery arm reaches said delivery position.
  • 9. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 7 further comprising:a locking extension formed onto said counterweight end of said gravity driven delivery arm, said locking extension engaging a locking arm when said gravity driven delivery arm is in said loaded position until said golf ball on said tee has been hit or removed.
  • 10. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein said actuator tab is in remote communication with said internal gate by way of an actuator cable.
  • 11. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 7 wherein said internal gate comprises:a gate element positioned within said delivery chamber; a bias spring in communication with said gate element, said bias spring biasing said internal gate into said closed position; and an actuator cable in communication with said gate element, said actuator cable forcing said internal gate into said open position when said gravity driven delivery arm is in said delivery position.
  • 12. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 7, further comprising:a baseline pivot arm including a tee end with said golf tee and a lock end, said baseline pivot arm movable between a ball weighted position and a ball free position, said baseline pivot arm biased towards said ball weighted position when one of said plurality of golf balls is positioned on said golf tee and biased towards said ball free position when one of said plurality of golf balls is absent from said tee; wherein said lock end engages said lock extension when said baseline pivot arm is in the ball weighted position to prevent movement of said gravity driven delivery arm.
  • 13. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus comprising:a hopper for housing a plurality of golf balls, said hopper including an anti-clog funnel for converting said plurality of golf balls from a multiple-ball width to a single-ball width, said anti-clog funnel having a wide end and a narrow end, said plurality of golf balls traveling from said wide end to said narrow end along the internal surface of said anti-clog funnel, said anti-clog funnel comprising a horizontally angled conic section; a vertically orientated serpentine portion, said vertically orientated serpentine portion feeding said plurality of golf balls to said anti-clog funnel in multiple-ball widths and single-ball depth; a delivery arm including a ball delivery end, said delivery arm rotatably movable between a loaded position and a delivery position; and a delivery chamber positioned on said ball delivery end of said delivery arm, said delivery chamber for delivering one of said plurality of golf balls from said hopper to a golf tee.
  • 14. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 13, wherein said plurality of golf balls travel along an internal conic surface of said horizontally angled conic section.
  • 15. An automatic mechanical golf ball feed apparatus as described in claim 13 further comprising:a chute in communication with said anti-clog funnel, said chute receiving said plurality of golf balls from said anti-clog funnel in a single-ball width line.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/092706, filed on Mar. 7, 2002.

US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
4265453 Loof May 1981 A
4441717 Willcox Apr 1984 A
5016886 Gould May 1991 A
5464223 Dermott Nov 1995 A
5895325 Tomey Apr 1999 A
6315676 Sandlin Nov 2001 B1
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 10/092706 Mar 2002 US
Child 10/307808 US