In the following description, like reference numbers are used to identify like elements. Furthermore, the drawings are intended to illustrate major features of exemplary embodiments in a diagrammatic manner. The drawings are not intended to depict every feature of actual embodiments nor relative dimensions of the depicted elements, and are not drawn to scale.
The embodiments that are described herein provide media binders that provide aesthetically pleasing binding results with an intuitive and easy-to-use binding process. These embodiments include a datum stop that provides a datum stop surface against which a collection of physical media sheets is registerable prior binding the collection within the media binder. The datum stop allows users to position and register the physical media sheet collection prior to binding without requiring a separate cumbersome alignment apparatus. In this way, these embodiments enable users to easily achieve aesthetically pleasing binding results.
The physical media sheet collection 10 is characterized by a front face 14, a back face 16, a spine end 18, a head end 20, a tail end 22, and a fore-edge end 24.
The media binder includes a cover 26, a binding system 28, and a datum stop 30.
The cover 26 includes an inwardly facing side 32 an outwardly facing side 34. The cover 26 also includes a front part 36, a spine part 38, and a back part 40. Each of the front, spine, and back parts 36-40 of the cover 26 typically is formed of multiple material layers, including an outer covering layer and discrete front, spine, and back base layers. The outer covering layer typically is formed of a durable material (e.g., a textile). The central region of the outer covering is attached to the outwardly facing surfaces of the front, spine, and back base layers, whereas the marginal edges of the outer covering layer typically are folded over the side edges of the base layers and attached to the inwardly facing surfaces of the front, spine, and back base layers. The front, spine, and back base layers typically are formed of a rigid planar material (e.g., paperboard or a stiff polymeric material). In some embodiments, the spine base layer is segmented into multiple sections to facilitate bending during opening and closing of the media binder 12. In other embodiments, the cover 26 is formed of one or more layers of flexible material (e.g., plastic).
In some embodiments, the front part 36 of the cover 26 includes an optional window that allows users to see an image on the first front facing one of the physical media sheets of the collection 10 after it is loaded into the media binder 12. Some embodiments include an optional protective sheet that is affixed to the front base layer. In general, the protective sheet may be formed of a wide variety of different materials, including an acetate material, a single or composite polymeric film, or vellum. The protective sheet typically is made of a transparent material in embodiments in which the window is present. A decorative front pastedown sheet typically is attached to the inwardly facing surface of the front base layer over the frontside marginal edges of the outer covering layer and over a folded down edge of the protective sheet (if present). A decorative back pastedown sheet also typically is attached to the inwardly facing surface of the back base layer over the backside marginal edges of the outer covering layer. The binding system 28 is attached to the inwardly facing side 32 of the cover 26. The binding system 28 is operable to bind the collection 10 of physical media sheets to the cover 26. The binding system 28 may be implemented in a wide variety of different ways, including but not limited to all the ways described in detail below an in U.S. application Ser. No. 11/490,687, filed Jul. 21, 2006, U.S. application Ser. No. 11/522,626, filed Sep. 18, 2006, and U.S. application Ser. No. 11/681,636, filed Mar. 2, 2007. The binding system 28 typically includes at least one component that extends in a spinal direction 41 along the inwardly facing side of the spine part 38 of the cover 26.
The datum stop 30 protrudes away from the inwardly facing side 32 of the cover 26 and includes a datum stop surface 42 against which the collection 10 of physical media sheets is registerable prior to binding the collection 10 to the cover 26. The datum stop 30 typically protrudes in a direction orthogonal to the spinal direction 41. The datum stop surface 42 typically is orthogonal to the inwardly facing side 32 of the cover 26. The datum stop 30 typically is disposed at a distal end of the spine part 38 of the cover 26. The datum stop surface 42 provides an edge against which the head end 20 or the tail end 22 of the collection 10 of physical media sheets may be registered to achieve an aesthetically pleasing binding of the physical media sheets with aligned edges. In some embodiments, a second datum stop is provided at the opposite end of the spine part 38 of the cover 26. The datum stop 30 typically is formed of a rigid material (e.g., a rigid plastic or metal material). In some embodiments, the datum stop 30 is attached to the media binder 12 by a breakable link that allows the user to detach the datum stop 30 from the media binder after the collection 10 of physical medial sheets have been secured to the cover 26.
In some embodiments the datum stop 30 protrudes from a component of the binding system 28. In these embodiments, the datum stop 30 may be a separate and discrete component that is attached to the binding system 28 using, for example, an adhesive or a mechanical attachment mechanism; alternatively, the datum stop 30 may be part of a component of the binding system 28—for example, the datum stop 30 and the binding system component may be integral components of a single stamped metal part or a single molded plastic part. In other embodiments, the datum stop 30 protrudes from a region of the spine part 38 of the cover 26 adjacent the binding system 28.
In other embodiments, the datum stop 30 is an integral component of a datum bar that includes a spacer that extends in the spinal direction 41 along the spine part 38 of the cover 26. The spacer typically has a planar datum surface against which the spine end 18 of the collection 10 of physical media sheets may be registered so that the fore-edge end 24 of the sheets present a clean edge to the user. The datum surface of the spacer also sets the height of the physical media sheet collection 10 above the spine part 38 of the cover 26. In this way, the spacer datum surface limits the insertion depth of physical media sheets into the spine of the media binder and, thereby, reduces the marginal portions of the physical media sheets that otherwise might be obscured by the sheet retention mechanism of the binding system 28. In this regard, the spacer has a thickness that positions the spacer datum surface a desired height above the spine part 38 of the cover 26. In some embodiments, the spacer has tapered side walls as described in U.S. application Ser. No. 11/681,636, filed Mar. 2, 2007.
In some embodiments, the cover 26, the binding system 28, and the datum stop 30 are sold preassembled into the media binder 12. In other embodiments, the cover 26, the binding system 28, and the datum stop 30 are sold as a kit in which one or more of these components must be combined with the other components to form the media binder 12.
A. Media Binder Systems that Include Trough-Based Cover Binding Systems
Some embodiments of the media binder 12 have cover binding systems that include a trough for receiving the spine end 18 of the collection 10 of physical media sheets and providing a support structure that shapes the spine of the media binder 12.
1. Binding Systems Having Mechanical Sheet Retention Systems
2. Binding Systems having Adhesive-Based Sheet Retention Systems
a. Binding Systems having Adhesive in a Central Area of the Spine Part of the Cover
In the illustrated embodiment, pressure sensitive adhesive 110 with the overlying backing 112 is affixed to the inner surface of the spinal side wall of the elongated body 106. In other embodiments, pressure sensitive adhesive with overlying backing may be affixed to the inner surfaces of the front and back side walls 114, 116 of the elongated body instead of or in addition to the pressure sensitive adhesive 110 on the spinal side wall 118. As used herein, a “pressure sensitive adhesive” refers to a class of adhesive compositions that are applied with pressure and generally do not undergo a liquid to solid transition in order to hold materials together. Pressure sensitive adhesives may be solvent-free natural or synthetic resins characterized by the rapid wetting of a surface to form an adhesive bond upon contact with the surface under pressure. The backing overlying the pressure sensitive adhesive typically is formed of paper with a non-stick top surface opposite the surface in contact with the pressure sensitive adhesive.
b. Binding Systems Having Adhesive in Adhesive Areas of the Front and Back Parts of the Cover
The collection 124 includes front and back end sheets 128, 130. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the front and back end sheets 128, 130 is a physical media sheet (e.g., a paper sheet) that includes a plasticized layer 132, 134 and a tear-line (indicated diagrammatically by the dashed lines 136, 138) that extends in a direction parallel to the spinal direction. In some embodiments, the tear-lines 136, 138 are implemented by tearable perforation lines. In the illustrated embodiment, the collection 124 of physical media sheets, including the end sheets 128, 130, is bound into a book block before it is loaded into the media binder 126. The collection 124 may be bound in a wide variety of different ways, including but not limited to attaching an adhesive binding strip to the spine end 18 of the collection 124 and binding the collection with a mechanical attachment mechanism, such as one or more staples (indicated diagrammatically by the dashed line 139).
The media binder 126 includes pressure sensitive adhesive 140, 142 on front and back adhesive areas 144, 146 of the inwardly facing front and back parts 36, 40 of the cover 26. The tear-lines 136, 138 of the end sheets 128, 130 are spaced from the spine edges of the end sheets 128, 130 by a distance that is at least as far as the distance separating the outer edges 148, 150 of the front and back adhesive areas 144, 146. The media binder 126 also incorporates an embodiment 152 of the binding system 28 of the type shown in
c. Binding Systems Having Adhesive in Side Areas of the Spine Part of the Cover
In the illustrated embodiment, a binding system 182 is attached to the outer covering 180 in the spine part 172 of the cover 164. The binding system 182 includes an elongated body 183 that has a front side wall 184, a spinal side wall 186, and a back side wall 188 that together define a trough for receiving the collection 10 of physical media sheets. Pressure sensitive adhesive 190, 192 is located on the front side wall 184 and the back side wall 188. The pressure sensitive adhesive 190, 192 is capable of binding front and back faces of the collection 10 of physical media sheets to the elongated body 183. The pressure sensitive adhesive 190, 192 typically is covered by an overlying backing before the collection 10 is loaded into the media binder 160. In some embodiments, the pressure sensitive adhesive is applied to only one of the front side wall 184 and the back side wall 188. The binding system 182 additionally includes a datum stop 194. In this embodiment, the elongated body 183 and the datum stop 194 may be formed of any type of rigid material, including but not limited to metal and plastic. In addition, the elongated body 183 and the datum stop 194 may be integral parts of a single material piece or they may be discrete parts that are mechanically or adhesively attached to one another.
Referring to
In the illustrated embodiment, a binding system 222 is attached to the outer covering 220 in the spine part 212 of the cover 204. The binding system 222 includes an elongated body 224 that includes a front piece 226 and a back piece 228, which are bendable about a hinge 230. The front piece 226 includes a front side wall 232, a front tail-end datum stop 234, and a front head-end datum stop 236. The back piece 228 includes a spinal side wall 238, a back side wall 240, a back tail-end datum stop 242, and a back head-end datum stop 244. The tail-end datum stops 234, 242 provide datum surfaces for registering the tail end 22 of the physical media sheet collection 10 and the head-end datum stops 236, 244 provide datum surfaces for registering the head end 20 of the physical media sheet collection 10. In this embodiment, the elongated body 224 and the datum stops 234, 236, 242, 244 may be formed of any type of rigid material, including but not limited to metal and plastic. In addition, the elongated body 224 and the datum stops 234, 236, 242, 244 may be integral parts of a single material piece or they may be discrete parts that are mechanically or adhesively attached to one another.
The front and back tail-end datum stops 234, 242 include interlocking engagement features 246, 248; similarly, the front and back head-end datum stops 236, 244 include interlocking engagement features 250, 252. The interlocking engagement features 246, 248 and 250, 252 hold the binding system 224 in a closed state as shown in
Pressure sensitive adhesive 254, 256 is located on the front side wall 232 and the back side wall 240 of the binding system 222. The pressure sensitive adhesive 254, 256 is capable of binding front and back faces of the collection 10 of physical media sheets to the elongated body 224. The pressure sensitive adhesive 254, 256 typically is covered by an overlying backing before the collection 10 is loaded into the media binder 200.
Referring to
B. Media Binder Systems that Include Planar Cover Binding Systems
Some embodiments of the media binder 12 include planar cover binding systems that are configured to form the spine of the media binder 12 about the spine end 18 of the collection 10 of physical media sheets.
a. Binding Systems Having Adhesive in Adhesive Areas of the Sides Parts of the Cover
The cover 276 has an inwardly facing side 280 and an outwardly facing side 282. The cover 276 also includes a front part 284, a spine part 286, and a back part 288. The front and back parts 284, 288 of the cover 276 respectively include front and back base layers 290, 292. Pressure sensitive adhesive 294, 296 with overlying backing layers 298, 300 are located on the front and back base layers 290, 292. The front and back base layers 290, 292 are attached to an outer covering 302, which is formed of a durable material (e.g., a textile). The central region of the outer covering 302 is attached to the outwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 290, 292; the marginal edges of the outer covering 302 are folded over the side edges of the front and back base layers 290, 292 and attached to the inwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 290, 292. The front and back base layers 290, 292 typically are formed of a rigid planar material (e.g., paperboard or a stiff polymeric material).
The datum bar 278 includes a spacer 304 and a datum stop 306. The spacer 304 extends in the spinal direction along the spine part 286 of the cover 276. The spacer 304 has a planar datum surface against which the spine end of the collection 260 of physical media sheets may be registered so that the fore-edge end of the sheets present a clean edge to the user.
In operation, the bound collection 260 (
b. Binding Systems Having Adhesive in the Spine Part of the Cover
The cover 312 has an inwardly facing side 316 and an outwardly facing side 318. The cover 312 also includes a front part 320, a spine part 322, and a back part 324. The front and back parts 320, 324 of the cover 312 respectively include front and back base layers 326, 328. The front and back base layers 326, 328 are attached to an outer covering 330, which is formed of a durable material (e.g., a textile). The central region of the outer covering 330 is attached to the outwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 326, 328; the marginal edges of the outer covering 330 are folded over the side edges of the front and back base layers 326, 328 and attached to the inwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 326, 328. The front and back base layers 326, 328 typically are formed of a rigid planar material (e.g., paperboard or a stiff polymeric material).
The datum stop 314 is attached to the spine part 322 of the cover 312 either directly or indirectly through a separate spinal base layer or an integral spacer of the type described above. The spine part 322 of the cover 312 additionally includes pressure sensitive adhesive in front and back adhesive areas 329, 331. The pressure sensitive adhesive is capable of binding front and back faces of a bound collection 332 of physical media sheets to the spine part 322 of the cover 312. The pressure sensitive adhesive typically is covered by an overlying backing before the collection 332 is loaded into the media binder 310.
In operation, the bound collection 332 of physical media sheets is registered against the datum stop 314, as shown in
The cover 342 has an inwardly facing side 346 and an outwardly facing side 348. The cover 342 also includes a front part 350, a spine part 352, and a back part 354. The front and back parts 350, 354 of the cover 342 respectively include front and back base layers 356, 358. The front and back base layers 356, 358 are attached to an outer covering 360, which is formed of a durable material (e.g., a textile). The central region of the outer covering 360 is attached to the outwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 356, 358; the marginal edges of the outer covering 360 are folded over the side edges of the front and back base layers 356, 358 and attached to the inwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 356, 358. The front and back base layers 356, 358 typically are formed of a rigid planar material (e.g., paperboard or a stiff polymeric material).
The datum stop 344 is attached to the spine part 352 of the cover 342 either directly or indirectly through a separate spinal base layer or an integral spacer of the type described above. The spine part 352 of the cover 342 additionally includes pressure sensitive adhesive 362, 364 in front and back adhesive areas 366, 368. The pressure sensitive adhesive 362, 364 typically is covered by overlying backing layers 370, 372.
In the embodiment shown in
In operation, the bound collection 374 of physical media sheets is registered against the datum stop 382 of the binder trough 376 and bound to the spine side 379 of the binder trough 376. The resulting bound collection 374 is registered against the datum stop 344 of the media binder 340. After the backing layers 370, 372 have been removed from the pressure sensitive adhesive 362, 364 in the front and back adhesive areas 366, 368 of the spine part 352 of the cover 342, front and back sides of the binder trough 376 are attached to the front and back adhesive areas 366, 368. The pressure sensitive adhesive 362, 364 is capable of binding the front and back faces of the bound collection 374 of physical media sheets to the spine part 352 of the cover 342. As shown in
The cover 402 has an inwardly facing side 406 and an outwardly facing side 408. The cover 402 also includes a front part 410, a spine part 412, and a back part 414. The front and back parts 410, 414 of the cover 402 respectively include front and back base layers 416, 418. The front and back base layers 416, 418 are attached to an outer covering 420, which is formed of a durable material (e.g., a textile). The central region of the outer covering 420 is attached to the outwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 416, 418; the marginal edges of the outer covering 420 are folded over the side edges of the front and back base layers 416, 418 and attached to the inwardly facing surfaces of the front and back base layers 416, 418. The front and back base layers 416, 418 typically are formed of a rigid planar material (e.g., paperboard or a stiff polymeric material).
The datum bar 404 includes a tail-end datum stop 422, a head-end datum stop 424, and a spacer 426. The datum stops 422, 424 and the spacer 426 typically are formed of a single piece of material (e.g., metal or plastic). In the illustrated embodiment, the datum bar 404 is formed of a single piece of a rigid material (e.g., a plastic material or a stamped piece of metal, such as aluminum). The datum bar 404 typically is attached directly to the spine part 412 of the cover 402. The spine part 412 of the cover 402 additionally includes pressure sensitive adhesive in front and back adhesive areas 430, 432. The pressure sensitive adhesive typically is covered by overlying backing layers. As shown in
In operation, the collection 10 (
The embodiments that are described herein provide media binders that provide aesthetically pleasing binding results with an intuitive and easy-to-use binding process. These embodiments include a datum stop that provides a datum stop surface against which a collection of physical media sheets is registerable prior binding the collection within the media binder. The datum stop allows users to position and register the physical media sheet collection prior to binding without requiring a separate cumbersome alignment apparatus. In this way, these embodiments enable users to easily achieve aesthetically pleasing binding results.
Other embodiments are within the scope of the claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of copending U.S. application Ser. No. 11/490,687, filed Jul. 21, 2006, which is incorporated herein by reference. This application is related to U.S. application Ser. No. 11/522,626, filed Sep. 18, 2006 and U.S. application Ser. No. 11/681,636, filed Mar. 2, 2007, both of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11490687 | Jul 2006 | US |
Child | 11758432 | US |