Media enabled advertising shopping cart system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 7443295
  • Patent Number
    7,443,295
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 1, 2005
    19 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 28, 2008
    16 years ago
Abstract
A media enhanced shopping cart system comprises a shopping cart comprising a frame, a basket, a handle, a base tray, a plurality of wheels, a read component for performing a proximity scan of the shopping cart, a locationing component for determining a location of the shopping cart within a store based on the scan, and a display component for displaying at least one advertisement for a product based on the location of the shopping cart within the store, wherein the locationing component is further operable to determine a location of the product within the store relative to the shopping cart based on the scan, and wherein the display component is further operable to display an indication of the location of the advertised product relative to the location of the shopping cart.
Description
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT

Not applicable.


REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX

Not applicable.


FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present disclosure is directed to a media enhanced shopping cart system, and more particularly, but not by way of limitation, to a system and method for providing information such as advertising to a consumer as a shopping cart is navigated within a store.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In today's media market, measuring efficacy of advertising is difficult. Advertisers are spending billions of dollars on television, radio, and print with little return on investment, and they have little assurance that consumers will actually see advertisements, much less make purchasing decisions impacted by them. Thus, advertisers and stores are constantly searching for new and related advertising venues, and in particular those positioned at, or in close proximity to, the point of purchase location. To wit, the traditional shopping cart is an underutilized advertising medium. The shopping cart is the one venue that continually moves with the consumer as they navigate the store. Thus, the shopping cart provides an advertising venue with opportunity to improve the shopping experience of the consumer.


The present disclosure is aimed to address needs of advertisers, retailers, and consumers. Advertisers wish to 1) display ads at the most effective location and time, at the consumer's point of purchase, 2) specifically measure the effectiveness of advertising campaigns, and 3) improve return on advertisement investment dollars. Retailers wish to 1) increase sales, 2) share in advertising revenue, 3) reduce labor costs, 4) create a consumer friendly environment with less advertisement clutter, 5) enhance their store image and 6) make improvements that are compatible with existing solutions. Consumers wish to 1) have a pleasant and efficient shopping experience, and 2) save money on items that they need or want.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

According to one embodiment, a media enhanced shopping cart system is provided. The media enhanced shopping cart system comprises a shopping cart comprising a frame, a basket, a handle, a base tray, a plurality of wheels, a read component for performing a proximity scan of the shopping cart, a locationing component for determining a location of the shopping cart within a store based on the scan, and a display component for displaying at least one advertisement for a product based on the location of the shopping cart within the store, wherein the locationing component is further operable to determine a location of the product within the store relative to the shopping cart based on the scan, and wherein the display component is further operable to display an indication of the location of the advertised product relative to the location of the shopping cart.


In another embodiment, a method is provided. The method comprises performing a proximity scan from a shopping cart, determining a location of the cart within a store based on the scan; displaying at least one product advertisement based on the location of the cart, correlating a location of an advertised product with the location of the cart, and displaying an indication of the location of the advertised product with respect to the location of the shopping cart.


These and other features and advantages will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and claims.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

For a more complete understanding of the present disclosure and the advantages thereof, reference is now made to the following brief description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts.



FIG. 1 is a side view of a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 2 shows a view from the nose of a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 3 illustrates a rear view of a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a modular device of a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 5 shows an exemplary display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 6 illustrates a front view of a media enabled shopping cart recharging in a recharge corral according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 7 is an exploded cutaway view of a media enabled shopping cart engaged in a recharge corral according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 8A shows a side view of a charge rail system for recharging the battery of one or more carts according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 8B illustrates a side view of two charge rail segments forming a single recharge stall according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 9 is an exemplary view, defining a field of vision of a consumer using a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 10 shows a detailed view of a video display of a media enabled shopping cart according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 11 illustrates the nose of the media enabled shopping cart with a folding video display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 12 is an exemplary view of a plurality of carts nested together for storage according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 13 shows a detailed view of the video display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 14 illustrates an exploded view of the video display components according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 15 is an overhead view of the media enabled shopping cart when reading one or more RFID tags affixed to objects for locating the cart in the store according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 16 shows an exemplary view of an advertising display on the video display according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 17 illustrates the overall system of the media enabled shopping cart in a store network system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 18 is an illustrative view of the media enabled shopping cart in a store network system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.



FIG. 19 shows a user interface including a voice activated interface, a five-way navigation device, and a bar code scanner grouped in a pod according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

It should be understood at the outset that although an exemplary implementation of one embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated below, the present system may be implemented using any number of techniques, whether currently known or in existence. The present disclosure should in no way be limited to the exemplary implementations, drawings, and techniques illustrated below, including the exemplary design and implementation illustrated and described herein.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION


FIG. 1 is a side view, FIG. 2 is a front view, and FIG. 3 is a rear view of a shopping cart 10 having a basket 20 attached to a frame 30. The frame 30 further comprises a base 35 having base side members 32, 33 and front base member 34 extending between the base side members 32, 33 at the front or nose 45 of the cart. The frame 30 further comprises side members 16, 17 extending upward from the base 35 on each side of the shopping cart 10. At the rear 25 of the cart, a handle 22 extends between the side members 16, 17 at the upper end 18 of the side members. The basket 20 may, but need not necessarily, have channels or grooves 57, 58 configured for receipt of the side members 16, 17. Side members 16, 17 are shown as separate members having an opening 19 there between, but in alternative embodiments a single or solid member may be used in place of separate members 16, 17. In an embodiment, the frame, including base 35, side members 16, 17, and handle 22, is formed as a single, unified member, for example by molding the entire frame from plastic.


In an embodiment, substantially the entire cart 10 is made of plastic, also referred to herein as a plastic cart, and in particular the basket 20 consists essentially of plastic, along with the frame 30 and base tray 50. Various carts in the related art have a plastic basket supported by a metal frame, however, a plastic cart 10 of the present disclosure substantially comprises plastic in that the basket 20, frame 30 and base tray 50 are all made of plastic, and minor components, such as screws or other connectors, the wheels 37 and 38, and the like may be made of plastic or a metal. In an embodiment, the plastic used in the cart 10 comprises a high-density polyethylene (“HDPE”). The plastic is flame retardant and, in an embodiment, includes MICROBAN™, a product to inhibit the growth of bacteria, which aids in keeping the cart 10 cleaner. The substantially all plastic composition of the cart 10 additionally reduces or eliminates RFID interference as will be discussed in more detail herein.


In an embodiment, substantially the entire cart 10 is made of metal or a combination of plastic and metal, and in particular the basket 20 consists essentially of metal or a combination of plastic and metal, along with the frame 30 and base tray 50. In an embodiment, the cart 10 may have a plastic basket supported by a metal frame, and minor components, such as screws or other connectors, the wheels 37 and 38, and the like may be made of plastic or a metal. Such a cart is in usage, however may be retrofitted with the media enhancements, as will be discussed in more detail below.


A lower or base tray 50 is attached to the base 35 and may be supported by a front cross member 56 and a rear cross member 53 extending between the base side members 32, 33. Front wheels 37 are attached to the front of the base 35, for example at or near the intersection of the base side members 32, 33 and the front base member 34. Rear wheels 38 are attached to the rear of the base 35, for example at or near the rearward end of base side members 32, 33. The front wheels, the rear wheels, or both may be casters comprised of metal and/or plastic.


The basket 20 further comprises a bottom 21; side walls 23, 24; side upper edges 26, 27; a front wall 28; a front edge 29; and a rear wall 31. The bottom 21 and walls 23 and 24, front side wall 28, and rear side wall 31 define an interior 54 of the basket 20, and the edges 26 and 27 and front edge 29 define an upper boundary for the interior 54 of the basket 20. The exterior of the basket 20 refers to areas beyond the interior of the basket as previously defined. In an embodiment, a plane containing the upper edges 26 and 27 and front edge 29 defines the upper boundary for the interior 54 of the basket 20. The rear side wall 31 may be hinged via hinges 51, 52 such that the lower edge 55 of rear side wall 31 may swing upward into the interior 54 of the basket to receive the front side wall 28 of another cart, thereby allowing the carts to be nested for storage as shown in FIG. 12.


The basket 20 may further comprise a child seat 60 having a seat back 61 and a seat bottom 62. The rear side wall 31 may have openings 63, 64 to accommodate a child's legs when seated in seat 60. The seat bottom 62 may include a hinged panel 65 that may be flipped up to close openings 63, 64 when the seat 60 is not occupied. The seat back 61 may be hinged at or near the interior bottom of rear side wall 31 such that when unneeded the seat 60 may fold about flush with the rear side wall 31 to increase storage area in the interior 54 of the basket 20.


In an embodiment, the cart 10 further comprises a bumper handle 100. The bumper handle 100 may comprise a plastic coated with neoprene, rubber or a similar coating product, or may comprise an uncoated plastic similar to that of which the basket 20 and/or frame 30 is comprised. The bumper handle 100 may comprise an integrated portion of the basket 20, or alternatively, may be coupled to the basket 20 or frame 30. In an embodiment, the bumper handle 100 is coupled to an upper edge 26 or 27, or front edge 29 of the basket 20. Various means for attaching the bumper handle 100 may be used in the present disclosure and include but are not limited to clamping, fastening, screwing, gluing, clasping, welding, adhering, and the like. Various attachment devices may be used in the present disclosure and include but are not limited to clamps, fasteners, screws, bolts, glues, clasps, adhesives, and the like. In another embodiment, the bumper handle 100 may comprise an integrated portion of the 28 front side wall 28 of the basket 20 or may comprise an integrated portion of the front edge 29 of the front side wall 28 of the basket 20.


In an embodiment, the bumper handle 100 may provide the consumer 85 an option for pulling the cart 10 from a nested position with one or more other carts, without pulling the cart 10 from a nested position by way of pulling on the video display 75. The bumper handle 100 may also be used by the consumer to pull the cart 10 at various times while shopping. In an embodiment, the bumper handle 100 may cushion the cart 10 and the video display 75 when a consumer 85 or other individual places the cart 10 into a nested position with one or more other carts. The bumper handle 100 may also act as a bumper to cushion impact of the cart 10 with other objects such as walls, shelves, product displays, vehicles, etc.


The cart 10 may be enhanced with several additional features, though there is a market for the substantially all plastic cart without media enabling capabilities. The cart 10 may comprise a traditional cart retrofitted with the enhancements described below. A cart 10 having a video display 75 is described by copending U.S. Provisional application filed Jul. 27, 2005, entitled “Basket Mounted Display for Shopping Cart,” incorporated by reference in its entirety. Added media enhancing capabilities may include displaying visual images such as advertising to the consumer 85 based upon the location of the cart 10 within the store, navigating menu options on the video display 75 using either the voice activated interface 120 or a five-position navigation device 123, scanning products for purchase according to bar codes or RFID tags, enhanced check out at a point of sale, media enhanced shopping cart shopping lists, a product “find” function, and data mining of information pertaining to advertisements displayed to the consumer 85 and which products were actually purchased, and the like, as will be discussed in greater detail herein.


In various embodiments, the shopping cart system may further comprise a modular on-cart device (“MOD”) 200 comprising a central processing unit (“CPU”) 201, a local memory 202, a non-volatile memory 203, and a network transceiver 204 as shown in the block diagram of FIG. 4. In an embodiment, the MOD 200 may comprise a chipset further comprising, for example, a microprocessor and a graphics accelerator. In an embodiment, the chipset may comprise an Intel pxa270/2700g xScale chipset or an equivalent or improvement thereof. In an embodiment, the non-volatile memory 203 comprises flash memory, as is well known in the art. In an embodiment, the network transceiver 204 comprises a Wireless Local Area Network (“WLAN”) transceiver operable to enable the MOD 200 to communicate with various network components as will be described in greater detail herein. In an embodiment, the network transceiver 204 may be located in video display 75, for example in the screen housing 92, 93, and may be operably coupled to the MOD 200. The MOD 200 may further comprise a housing 199 comprising a protective, hermetically sealed plastic or other appropriate protective computer packaging. The MOD 200 may be attached to the frame 30 (for example, via connectors 14 as shown in FIG. 12), the bottom of basket 20, the base tray 50, or combinations thereof by various attachment means and devices as described herein. In an embodiment, the housing 199 may be integrally molded as part of a plastic cart 10, for example integrally molded to the bottom of basket 20, as part of the frame 30, as part of the base tray 50, or combinations thereof.


In an embodiment, in local memory 202 or non-volatile memory 203, the MOD 200 stores various programs and data, such as an operating system, voice recognition software, database software and populated database files, files pertaining to advertising, and an operating system. In an embodiment, the operating system software may be the same as, equivalent to, or an improvement over the Microsoft WinCE.net (5.0) Operating System utilizing the .NET Compact Framework and SQL Server embedded edition for WinCE along with standard Win corn objects, drivers, and networking tool sets. It should be understood that specific computing equipment and software are disclosed herein as non-limiting examples, and that equivalent or improved components may be substituted as such become available. In an embodiment, the MOD 200 may incorporate the following types of programming: an embedded database engine, a business object layer, a graphic user interface presentation layer (GUI), one or more media display engines, automatic speech recognition engine, a bar code device driver, and an RFID reader driver.


In an embodiment, the MOD 200 may enter a hibernation or sleep mode when the cart 10 is nested with one or more other cart 10, when the cart 10 is stored, or when the cart 10 is not in motion for a predetermined period of time. In an embodiment, the hibernation or sleep mode may involve powering the MOD 200 down entirely, or partially. In an embodiment, the cart 10 may further comprise one or more motion sensors 36 operable to detect when the cart 10 is in motion. The motion sensor(s) 36 may be located anywhere on the cart 10. The motion sensor(s) 36 may be located in or on the handle 22 (for example in pod 150) as shown in FIG. 3, the base 35, or the base tray 50. Alternatively, the motion sensor(s) 36 may be coupled to wheels 37, 38 and detect motion of the cart from turning of one or more wheels. Alternatively, the motion sensor(s) 36 may be integrated with a scanner 215, wherein the motion sensor may serve as a proximity sensor 216 for the scanner or a proximity sensor 216 for the scanner may serve as a motion sensor for activating components of the cart. Alternatively, the motion sensors(s) may be located in the MOD 200, for example a mercury switch or equivalent that detects movement of the cart. The motion sensor(s) activate the MOD 200, bringing it out of hibernation, when the cart 10 is selected by a consumer 85 from a nested position with one or more other carts, from a cart corral 110, or when a consumer 85 begins to move an abandoned cart 10 that has not moved for a predetermined length of time. Each of the components operably coupled to or comprising components of the MOD 200, as described below, may also be re-activated along with the MOD 200 when the motion sensor(s) 36 detects that the cart 10 is in motion.


In an embodiment, the shopping cart system further comprises a correlation component comprising software, hardware or a combination of hardware and software operable to take various data gathered by components of the cart, and correlate one or more of the different types of data. The correlation component may, in an embodiment comprise hardware affixed to the cart with software incorporated therein, or may, in an embodiment, comprise hardware affixed to the cart with software stored in and/or executed from the MOD 200. In an embodiment, the correlation component may be integrated within the MOD 200.


For example, the correlation component is operable to correlate data from the inventory component (discussed in greater detail below) regarding the inventory contained by the shopping cart, with the unique identity of the shopping cart. In such an exemplary embodiment, the correlation component is operably coupled to the inventory component and the MOD 200, such that as the inventory of the cart 10 is updated, the correlation component correlates the current inventory with the unique identity of the cart 10 and stores the correlation (preferably in the MOD 200), such that, at the Point of Sale 300, the MOD 200 may wirelessly communicate the correlation of the inventory and the unique identity of the cart 10. The correlation component may be further operably coupled to the locationing component, such that the correlation component may correlate the inventory, the unique identity, and the location of the cart, over the course of a shopping trip, store the correlation, and wirelessly communicate the correlation to the Point of Sale 300.


For example, the correlation component is operable to correlate data from the inventory component (discussed in greater detail below) regarding the inventory contained by the shopping cart, with data relating to the shopping list component (discussed below). In such an exemplary embodiment, the correlation component is operably coupled to the inventory component, the shopping list component, the MOD 200, and the video display 75, such that as the inventory of the cart 10 is updated, the consumer shopping list may be updated, as well as the shopping list displayed in the video display 75. The correlation may be stored in the MOD 200, or stored elsewhere in the network, associated with a specific consumer, and used to generate shopping lists in the future.


For example, the correlation component is operable to correlate data from the inventory component (discussed in greater detail below) regarding the inventory contained by the shopping cart, with data relating to which advertisements are displayed to a consumer by the cart. In such an exemplary embodiment, the correlation component is operably coupled to the locationing component, the video display 75 and the MOD 200, such that the correlation component receives the inventory from the inventory component, correlates it with advertisements that are stored or streamed to the MOD 200, and stores the correlation. The correlation may then be used in selecting which advertisement chosen from a plurality of advertisements are displayed based on the location of the cart. For example, if the inventory is known to include items for hosting a party, the correlation of the inventory with the advertisements and the location of the cart may be used to display one or more advertisements for additional items used for hosting a party.


The shopping cart system may further comprise a shopping list component for listing one or more products of a consumer shopping list for purchase by the consumer. The shopping list component is operably coupled to the video display 75 of the cart 10 such that the shopping list may be displayed, either prominently, or as a less prominent display, with, for example, a menu of options or advertisements. In an embodiment, the shopping list component may comprise hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software operable to carry out the function of maintaining, updating, and/or displaying a consumer shopping list. In an embodiment, the hardware and software are co-housed and affixed to the cart 10, while in another embodiment, the hardware may comprise a unit affixed to the cart 10 (as will be discussed below) and the software may be stored and/or executed from a separate unit, such as the MOD 200, the in-store server, POS computer 326 at the Point of Sale 300 or other networked system component, in conjunction with the hardware affixed to the cart.


In an embodiment, the shopping list component comprises the MOD 200 in conjunction with software operating thereon, populated with a consumer shopping list. In an embodiment, the consumer shopping list comprises historical data associated with the consumer by way of the consumer's loyalty card, pin code, telephone number or other consumer identifier associated with the consumer. The historical data relates to products that the consumer has purchased in the past or products that the consumer has listed in a consumer shopping list previously. Consumer identifiers comprise a data reference that is unique to the consumer or their household. For example, a consumer loyalty card may be associated with an identification number that is unique to the consumer or their household. Stores often offer consumer loyalty cards to consumers, which consumers use in order to enjoy coupons, discounts and other advantages provided by the store to its loyal consumers. The loyalty card may additionally be linked with store services, such as a pharmacy, in-store deli, automotive service station, and the like, to track and record the consumer's needs relating to that service. A consumer may additionally identify themselves to the store using a pin code assigned by the store or their telephone number in order to receive discounts, coupons, and track usage of the store's services. The store may use the identifiers to track shopping of consumers for inventorying purposes as well as targeting advertisements and discounts to consumers based on what they actually buy.


In an embodiment, the consumer shopping list for future shopping trips is generated by the inventory in the cart 10 during a present shopping trip. In such an exemplary embodiment, the shopping list component is operably coupled to the inventory component and the MOD 200 (or other networked component) to store the inventory of the cart 10 during a shopping trip, and store the purchases made based on the inventory at the Point of Sale 300. In such an embodiment, the stored inventory may be associated with a particular consumer by way of their consumer loyalty card, pin code, telephone number or other consumer identifier. The stored inventory may then be used by the shopping list component to generate a consumer shopping list.


In an embodiment, the consumer shopping list may be downloaded from a store website and associated with the consumer's identity, such that when the loyalty card is scanned or other identifier is entered, the consumer shopping list becomes available in the cart 10 to the consumer. In such an embodiment, when the consumer identifier is entered or scanned, the list downloaded from the store website may be streamed or wireless communicated from the in-store server via the access points to the MOD 200, and displayed. Alternatively, in an embodiment a shopping list stored in a PDA, handheld computer, mobile telephone or other electronic device may be downloaded to the MOD 200 through wireless, infrared, and like known techniques, the details of which are not material herein, and the shopping list component will display the downloaded list, and enable the functions described herein. Alternatively, in an embodiment a shopping list may be emailed to the store system for transfer to a cart 10.


In still another embodiment, the consumer shopping list is generated based one or more products selected by the consumer; wherein the one or more products are selected by the consumer by scanning a bar code on a product, placing a RFID tagged product in the shopping cart 10, and downloaded by the consumer in a list. In such an embodiment, the MOD 200 is operably coupled to the inventory component to store the identity of products purchased by the consumer before to generate a list. In such an embodiment, the MOD 200 is operable to store the identity of products previously placed in the cart 10 by the consumer to generate a list.


In an embodiment, the shopping list component is operably coupled to the correlation component in conjunction with the MOD 200 (as discussed above) for correlating the inventory contained by the shopping cart 10 with the shopping list to determine which products on the list are present in the shopping cart 10.


In an embodiment, the shopping list component is operably coupled to the MOD 200, the locationing component and the video display 75 for displaying an advertisement on the video display 75 for a product on the shopping list when the cart 10 is located proximate to the product. In such an exemplary embodiment, the locationing component determines where the cart is located in the store, the shopping list component determines which products on the consumer shopping list are located nearby the cart based on its location, and the MOD 200 displays in the video display 75 at least one advertisement based on the cart 10 being located near to products on the shopping list.


In use, in an embodiment, the consumer shopping list may be displayed in the video display 75 as a less prominent display with advertisements, or as a prominent display when selected by a consumer. By prominence, it is meant that the shopping list may be displayed as a larger, primary display on the video display 75 while advertisements are displayed in smaller, secondary display(s) on the video display 75 adjacent to the shopping list. As will be described further below, and as shown in FIG. 16, in an embodiment, the screen 77 of the video display 75 may be divided into a plurality of screen segments 308, such that one of the plurality of stored advertisements 307 may be displayed in various screen segment 308 while a shopping list may be displayed in a screen segment 308. In an embodiment, one of the plurality of screen segments 308 may be designated for display of consumer specific information, such as the consumer shopping list.


The shopping list component may organize the products on the consumer shopping list with locations in the store for each product on the list, and display the consumer shopping list according to location. For example, the shopping list component may organize all the products on the consumer shopping list according to a department of the store, or according to which aisle the products are located on, in order to facilitate shopping by the consumer.


In use, in an embodiment, the shopping list component, coupled to the correlation component, correlates the consumer shopping list to the inventory of the cart 10, such that when a product from the consumer shopping list is scanned by the basket RFID reader 227 or scanned by the scanner 215, the product is checked off the consumer shopping list. In an embodiment, the consumer may check off a product from the consumer shopping list. In the video display, the product may appear as checked off, or may be removed from the shopping list once added to the inventory of the cart.


In use, in an embodiment, the selection of advertisements displayed to the consumer may be correlated to the consumer shopping list by the shopping list component, the correlation component (as discussed herein) and the MOD 200 or other networked component.


In an embodiment, the shopping list component is further operable, in conjunction with the MOD or other networked component, for a consumer to select a recipe, and generate a consumer shopping list based on the ingredients used for preparing the recipe. In such an embodiment, the consumer may select a recipe (either stored in the MOD 200, or streamed to the cart 10), and the ingredients necessary for preparing the recipe (also either stored in the MOD 200, or streamed to the cart 10) are added by the shopping list component to the consumer shopping list.


In embodiment, the shopping cart system further comprises a voice activated interface 120. In an embodiment, a voice activated interface 120 comprising a microphone array 121 and a voice activation button 122 may be inset in the handle 22 of the cart 10 and/or in pod 150. In an embodiment, the microphone array 120 may comprise any number of microphones, including as few as a single microphone, for example integrated with pod 150. In an embodiment, the microphone array 121 comprises 4 embedded microphones inset at intervals along the length of the handle 22. In an embodiment, a voice activation button 122 may activate the microphone array 120. In an embodiment, the voice activation button 122 may comprise a button of a five-way navigation device 123 and the microphone(s) may be housed in the pod 150. By pressing the voice activation button 122, the consumer 85 may activate a voice command option, enabling the consumer 85 to request the cart 10 to display the location of a particular product or other detailed information from a list of options on the video display 75. In an embodiment, the microphone array 120 has built-in noise cancellation capabilities.


In an embodiment, the voice activated interface 120, microphone array 121 and voice activation button 122 are operably coupled to the MOD 200. In an embodiment, the MOD 200 may store voice recognition software operable to process a spoken input from the consumer 85 through the microphone array 121 upon activation of the voice command option. The MOD 200 may determine an answer to the spoken question (which may involve reference to a database of product information) and display the answer on the video display 75. The answer may be provided graphically or in written description form, and may include a location (e.g., map) or a menu of options 124. For example, referring to FIG. 5, an exemplary response to a spoken input is shown. Upon a request by a consumer 85 being picked up by the microphone array 121, the video display 75 may identify the product requested (i.e. “ACME cottage cheese”), and display a written description 125 of the location of the product requested, as well as a graphical display 126 of a map of the store indicating the location 127 of the product requested with indication of the current location 128 of the cart. The video display 75 may simultaneously display a list of other options 124, e.g., a list of available voice commands, as well as one or more advertisements 306 in the plurality of screen segments 308, wherein the advertisements 306 are selected from a plurality of stored advertisements, as will be described in greater detail herein.


In an embodiment, the voice recognition software may comprise VoCon 3200™ software, commercially available from SCANSOFT™ or an equivalent software having similar voice recognition capabilities. In an embodiment, the voice activated interface 120, operably coupled to the MOD 200, may be re-activated from hibernation along with the MOD 200 when the motion sensor(s) 36 detects that the cart 10 is in motion.


In embodiment, the shopping cart system further comprises a speaker operably coupled to the MOD 200. In an embodiment, a speaker or array of speakers may be inset in the handle 22 of the cart 10 and/or in pod 150. In an embodiment, the array of speakers may comprise any number of speakers, including as few as a single speaker, for example integrated with pod 150. In an embodiment, the speaker is a one inch audio speaker.


In an embodiment, the speaker may be operable to play audio portions of advertising corresponding to advertisements displayed on the video display 75. In an embodiment, the speaker may be operable to make announcements, such as a store announcement, or annunciate a successful scan, by audibly alerting the consumer when a product is scanned by the scanner 215 or when a RFID tagged product is added to the cart 10. In an embodiment, the speaker enables a customer service representative to speak with a consumer using the cart, resulting in saving the consumer from having to go stand in line at a customer service counter. In an embodiment, the speaker enables a store employee to speak with a consumer using the cart to alert the consumer to the status of their order at an in-store service such as a deli, pharmacy or automotive center.


In an embodiment, the shopping cart system may further comprise an inventory component for determining an inventory contained by the cart 10. The inventory component is operable to take an inventory of products placed in the basket 20 or products placed on the base tray 50. The inventory component may, in an embodiment, be operable to determine the inventory automatically without any action on the part of the consumer beyond placing a product in the cart 10. Alternatively, the inventory component may, in an embodiment, rely on some action by the consumer in order to determine the inventory of the cart 10, such as determining the inventory of the cart 10 when the consumer scans a product and places the product in the cart 10.


In an embodiment, the inventory component comprises hardware and software operable to carry out the inventorying function. In an embodiment, the hardware and software are co-housed and affixed to the cart 10, while in another embodiment, the hardware may comprise a unit affixed to the cart 10 (as will be discussed below) and the software may be stored and/or executed from a separate unit, such as the MOD 200, the POS computer 326 at the Point of Sale 300 or other networked system component, in conjunction with the hardware affixed to the cart.


In use, in an embodiment, the inventory component, in conjunction with the MOD 200 and the correlation component, is operable (as discussed above) to determine the inventory contained by a shopping cart, correlate the inventory to the unique identity of the shopping cart, convey the unique identity of the shopping cart to a Point of Sale 300 (or other retailer system), and convey the inventory of the shopping cart to a Point of Sale 300 (or other retailer system).


In use, in an embodiment, the inventory component is operably coupled to the MOD 200 and the identification component (discussed in greater detail herein). The identification component associates a unique identity with a shopping cart and the inventory component determines an inventory of the shopping cart. The correlation component (discussed in greater detail herein) correlates the inventory to the unique identity of the shopping cart, and the MOD 200 conveys the inventory of the shopping cart, or the correlation of the inventory to the unique identity to a retailer system, or the identification component conveys the unique identity of the shopping cart, or any combination thereof.


In use, in an embodiment, the inventory component determines an inventory contained by the cart 10. The inventory component is operable coupled to the shopping list component, the correlation component (both discussed in greater detail herein), the MOD 200 and the video display 75. The inventory component determines the inventory contained by a shopping cart, the shopping list component displays on the video display 75 a consumer shopping list, the shopping list comprising one or more products for purchase. The correlation component correlates the inventory contained by the shopping cart with the shopping list to determine which products on the list are present in the shopping cart; and convey the inventory and the shopping list to a Point of Sale 300 at the time of purchase. Preferably, conveying the inventory and shopping list to the Point of Sale 300 is done wirelessly by the MOD 200.


In an exemplary embodiment, the inventory component may comprise at least one basket RFID reader 227 with one or more RFID antennas 228 in conjunction with the MOD 200 and software operating thereon. The number and position of the antennas 228 may be selected as functionally needed, as would be apparent to one of skill in the art. In an embodiment, the basket RFID reader 227 with RFID antennas 228 may be located anywhere on the basket 20 and/or base tray 20 such products having RFID tags (either passive or active RFID tags) may be scanned as they are placed in the basket and/or base tray 20. Each RFID tag on a product is associated with an industry standard Electronic Product Code (“EPC”), giving the individual product a unique identity. In an embodiment, the basket RFID reader 227 may be integrated with the MOD, for example located within housing 199. Alternatively, the basket RFID reader 227 or may be located at other positions on the cart, for example located on the underside of the cart 10, secured by means of attachment to, for example, the bottom 21 of the basket 20, or to the base tray 50. In an embodiment, the basket RFID reader 227 and/or the antennas 228 may be integrated with the video display 75, for example as part of the base 76 as shown in FIG. 13. Alternatively, the RFID antennas 228 may be located along the edges 26, 27 or 29 as shown in FIG. 13; the side walls 23, 24; front side wall 28; rear side wall 31, or combinations thereof on basket 20 and/or base tray 50.


As products are placed in the basket 20 and/or base tray 50, and identification information (including, in an embodiment, the product EPC described above) is provided to the MOD 200, which may be further correlated with additional information such as price, product information, advertising, etc. In an embodiment, information may further be displayed on the video display 75, for example information pertaining to the product placed in the basket, added to a running total of the products in the cart 10, etc. The basket RFID reader 227 with RFID antennas 228 may automatically detect when an product has been removed from the cart 10 and placed back on a shelf, and will convey to the MOD 200 that the product has been removed, thus deducting the removed product from the running total displayed on the video display 75. The network transceiver 204 may additionally convey information about a product placed in or removed from the cart 10 to various network components as will be described in greater detail herein. In an embodiment, the cart 10 is a plastic cart as described herein which lessens or eliminates interference associated with basket RFID reader 227 and RFID antennas 228. In an embodiment, the cart 10 is a cart comprising metal, plastic, or a combination of plastic and metal that is retrofitted with the media enhancements described here.


In another exemplary embodiment, the inventory component alternatively or additionally comprises a scanner 215, for example a bar code scanner. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 is inset in the handle 22 and/or in pod 150 of the cart 10. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 may be attached to or incorporated with any portion of the basket 20, such as the side wall 23 or 24, the front side wall 28 or the rear side wall 31, in a manner that is accessible to the consumer 85 who is using the cart 10. Various attachment devices and means for attaching as described herein may be used with the scanner 215. The scanner 215 enables optional self-scanning of products for purchase, coupons, loyalty cards, and any other object having a bar code or Universal Product Code (“UPC”) by the consumer 85. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 may be activated by the consumer 85 by bringing any product with a barcode symbol within a set proximity of the scanner 215. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 may be activated by a proximity sensor 216, which may comprise a portion of the scanner 215 or may be operably coupled to the scanner 215. Like the scanner 215, the proximity sensor 216 may likewise be integrated with pod 150. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 may comprise a linear imager scanner commercially available from HAND HELD PRODUCTS™ or an equivalent or improvement thereof. The scanner 215 may, in an embodiment, scan symbols, such as a UPC or European Article Numbering (“EAN”) System codes, in an omni-directional manner.


In an embodiment, the inventory component may comprise the scanner 215, in conjunction with the MOD 200 and software operating thereon. In an embodiment, the inventory component is operable to determine the contents of the shopping cart based on what products the consumer 85 has scanned and placed in the shopping cart. In an embodiment, the scanner 215 is operably coupled to the MOD 200, such that as products are scanned and placed in the cart 10, the MOD 200 stores in local memory 202 a running total of the products in the cart 10 for purchase. Upon arriving at the checkout counter, known as the Point of Sale 300, the MOD 200 may communicate information regarding the products that were scanned by the consumer 85 to a POS computer 326 at the Point of Sale 300 or other networked system component, to be discussed in greater detail herein.


In an embodiment, the scanner 215, operably coupled to the MOD 200, may be re-activated from hibernation along with the MOD 200 when the motion sensor(s) 36 detects that the cart 10 is in motion.


In an embodiment, the shopping cart system may further comprise a five-way navigation device 123. As an additional user interface to the MOD 200 and other features of the cart 10, in an embodiment, a five-way navigation device 123 may be inset in the handle 22 or in the pod 150. The five-way navigation device 123 typically allows for input (e.g., navigation of a menu) via up, down, left, right, and enter functions. In an embodiment, the five-way navigation device 123 may be used to activate the microphone array 121 for voice recognition features, or may be used to navigate through a menu of options 124 shown on the video display 75. In an embodiment, the menu of options 124 may comprise such selections as: 1) a “Help” option, enabling the consumer 85 to request the location of a particular product, 2) an interface with an in-store pharmacy for the consumer 85 to request the status of their prescription or receive notification of prescription availability, 3) an interface with an in-store deli for the consumer 85 to make a deli order or receive notification of order availability, 3) an interface for notification to the consumer 85 of completion of in-store auto servicing, 4) an interface for interaction between the consumer 85 and customer service personnel for services such as rain checks, and other functions for in-store services.


In an embodiment, the cart further comprises a battery 135 operably coupled to the MOD 200, the video display 75, voice activated interface 120, the bar code scanner 215, and any other component of the cart requiring power. In an embodiment, the battery 135 is a standard Lithium-Ion battery or other similar battery. In an embodiment, the battery 135 may be attached to the underside of the cart 10, by means of attachment to, for example, the bottom 21 of the basket 20, or to the base tray 50. Various attachment devices and means for attaching as described herein may be used with the battery 135. In an embodiment, the battery 135 may be integrated with the MOD 200. For example, a battery housing or compartment may be integrally molded from plastic with the MOD housing 199 such that the battery is part of the MOD 200. In an embodiment, the battery 135 is rechargeable.


Referring to FIGS. 6, 7, and 8, in an embodiment, the cart 10 may further comprise one or more battery charger contact plates 105. FIG. 6 is a front view of a cart 10 recharging in a recharge stall 111. In an embodiment, the battery charger contact plate 105 may be located on the base side member 32 and/or 33, the side member 16 and/or 17, or the side wall 23 and/or 24. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, a single battery charger contact plate 105 may be disposed on each side of cart 10, thereby providing a pair of battery charger contact plates for each cart. In an embodiment, the battery charger contact plates may be positioned adjacent the rear wheels 38, for example on the base side members 32, 33 slightly above the real wheel mount. Given that the rear wheel span is typically about the widest part of the cart, as can be seen in FIG. 6, positioning of the battery charger contact plates near the rear wheels places them in a low, outboard position on the cart that is useful in engaging a charge rail system 106 for recharging the battery. In an embodiment, the battery charger contact plate 105 may be spring-loaded to aid in contacting the contact plate with a charge rail.



FIG. 8A is a side view of charge rail system 106 for recharging the battery 135 of one or more carts 10. The charge rail system 106 comprises a cart corral 110 having a plurality of recharge stalls or lanes 111, with each recharge lane having charge rails 107 and 108. In an embodiment, the recharge stalls 111 comprise a plurality of charge rail segments 109. In a store, the plurality of charge rail segments 109 comprised of charge rails 107 and 108 may be arranged in a cart corral 110. The plurality of charge rail segments 109 may be arranged in one or more rows of recharge stalls 111.



FIG. 8B is a side view of two charge rail segments 109 forming a single recharge stall 111. Each charge rail segment 109 comprises a floor section 113, a charge rail wall 114, and optionally a stall wall 115, which may be transparent as shown in the Figures or may be nontransparent. Charge rails 107, 108 are disposed on either side of charge rail wall 114, as is shown more clearly in FIG. 6. In an embodiment, a plurality of charge rail segments 109 may attach together in an end-to-end fashion (as indicated by reference arrows 116) or in a side-to-side fashion (as indicated by reference arrows 117) to form the recharge stalls 111 and cart corral 110. As shown in FIG. 8B, the side edge 118 of the floor section 113 may be configured to mate or interlock with the side edge 119 of charge rail wall 114 of an adjacent charge rail segment 109. Likewise, front and rear edges 129, 130 of the floor section 113 may configured to mate or interlock with corresponding front and rear edges from adjacent charge rail segments 109.


In an embodiment, the charge rail system 106 further comprises a power supply 112 which may be mounted on a wall or other permanent fixture for providing power to the carts 10. The power supply 112 may be plugged in and operably connected to the charge rails 107 and 108. Likewise, the plurality of charge rail segments further comprise connections such that power is supplied to the entire cart corral grid via the connection of adjacent charge rail segments 109.


In operation, a cart 10 may be fed into a cart corral 110 by a consumer 85 or store employee placing it in a recharge stall 111. In an embodiment, the recharge stall 111 may be sized such that the charge rail segments 109 are spaced apart adequately (e.g., about equal to the rear wheel span of the cart 10) such that the cart 10 fits between the charge rail segments 109 securely enough for the battery charger contact plate 105 to come into contact with the charge rails 107 and 108, as shown in FIG. 7. Contact between a battery charger contact plates and charge rails 107 and 108 forms a flow path for electrical current between power source 112 and the battery 135 such that the battery is charged. Rechargeable batteries are well known in the art, as are methods of charging such rechargeable batteries from a power source. In an embodiment, a first contact plate 105 and a first charge rail (e.g., 107 or 108) form a positive terminal of the electrical connection and a second contact plate 105 and a second charge rail (e.g., 107 or 108) form a negative terminal of the electrical connection. While dual contact plates and charge rails are shown, the charge rail system may be configured to operate using a single contact plate 105 on the cart and/or a single charge rail 107 or 108.


In an embodiment, each charge rail 107 or 108 may be spring loaded, each battery charger contact plate 105 may be spring loaded, or both may be spring loaded. In an embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the charge rail 107 further comprises a spring 140 biasing a rail plate 141 outward for contact with the battery charger contact plate 105 located on the cart. The rail plate 141 may be surrounded by rail guard 142. The rail guard 142 may be configured to allow contact between the contract plate 105 and the rail plate 141 while preventing unwanted contact with rail plate 141 which might lead to electrical shock. In an embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the rail guard 142 has a concave shape with the rail plate 141 extending outward a portion of depth of the concave cavity, but not beyond the outer edges 144 of the rail guard 142. The contact plate 105 may have a corresponding convex shape, thereby allowing contact between the contact plate 105 and the rail plate 141. When a cart 10 is fed into a recharge stall 111, the cooperative shapes and spring loaded nature of the battery charger contact plate 105 and/or the charge rail 107 or 108 cause them to be in contact with each other, creating an electrical conductor between the battery 135 and the power source 112. While FIG. 7 is shown with a single charge rail 108 (for example, for use as an end rail assembly for attachment on end 118 of FIG. 8B to form a complete stall 111), it should be understood that typically two charge rails 107 and 108 will be used in a back-to-back or mirror configuration, as is shown in FIG. 6. The components of the two charge rails 107 and 108 will be similar to the components shown in FIG. 7 for charge rail 108.


In an embodiment, the plurality of charge rail segments 109 are further configured to form a cart corral 110 such that a plurality of carts may be nested and stored therein, and each of the plurality of carts may be charged at the same time by the contact between each battery charge contact plate 105 of each cart with the charge rails 107 and 108. For example, some or all of the carts in a store may be placed in the recharge stalls 111 of the cart corral 110 during off-hours or hours when the store is closed in order for the battery 135 of each cart 10 to be recharged for the next day or busy period of time.


In alternative embodiments, the contact plates 105 may be positioned at other locations on the cart 10 and the charge rail system 106 may be modified accordingly to provide contact with such plates as described previously. In an embodiment, contact plates 230, 231 are positioned adjacent to and/or integral with MOD 200 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 12, which may be advantageous in simplifying and shortening the flow path between the charge plates and the battery 135, especially when the battery 135 in integrated in MOD 200. Contact plates 230, 231 would typically be used in lieu of contact plates 105, as shown in FIG. 12, provided however that dual sets of contact plates 105 and 230, 231 could be used if desired as shown in FIG. 6. The location of charge rails 107 and 108 would be modified, for example raised and/or extended, to engage with contact plates 230, 231 positioned adjacent to and/or integral with MOD 200. Likewise, the contact plates 230, 231 could be mounted in a position extending outward from the MOD 200 as needed to facilitate engagement with the charge rails 107 and 108. For example, contact plates 230, 231 may be mounted on protruding or bulbous MOD side plates 235, as shown in FIG. 12.


As shown in the Figures, a video display 75 is attached or mounted (referred to collectively hereinafter as attached) to the basket 20 of the shopping cart 10. Attachment of the video display 75 to the basket 20 is in contrast to attachment of the video display 75 to the handle 22. In other words, the video display 75 is not attached or mounted to the handle 22. As shown in FIG. 10, the video display 75 may comprise a base 76 and a screen 77 having a viewable area 78. In an embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is above the interior 54 of the basket as previously defined. Unless otherwise specified, attaching the video display such that the viewable area is above the interior 54 of the cart includes, in various alternative embodiments, having the viewable area 78 entirely above the interior 54; having the viewable area 78 substantially above the interior 54; or having greater than 50, 60, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, or 99 percent of the viewable area 78 above the interior 54.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 pushing the cart 10 via the handle 22. Referring to FIG. 9, field of vision 84 refers to the area having a lower boundary 80 defined by an unobstructed line of sight from the eyes of consumer 85 to the an upper edge of the basket (e.g., front edge 29) and an upper boundary 81 defined by a line of sight from the eyes of the consumer 85 to an upper periphery of the consumer's vision. Unless otherwise specified, attaching the video display such that the viewable area is in consumer's field of vision 84 includes, in various alternative embodiments, having the viewable area 78 entirely in the field of vision 84; having the viewable area 78 substantially in the field of vision 84; or having greater than 50, 60, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, or 99 percent of the viewable area 78 in the field of vision 84. The field of vision 84 may vary based upon the height of the consumer 85, and in an embodiment the shopping cart 10 is configured and the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 having a height of equal to or greater than 5 feet and 0 inches. The field of vision 84 may also vary based upon the position of the child seat 60 or the presence of a child seated therein, and in an embodiment the shopping cart 10 is configured and the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 having a height of equal to or greater than 5 feet and 0 inches when the child seat 60 is empty and folded in a closed position. The field of vision 84 may also vary based upon the position of products in the basket, and in an embodiment the shopping cart 10 is configured and the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 having placed products in the basket, wherein said products do not extend outside or above the interior 54 of the basket as previously defined.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to an upper edge 26 or 27, or front edge 29 of the basket 20. For example, the base 76 of the video display 75 may be attached to an upper edge 26 or 27, or front edge 29 of the basket 20. Various attachment devices and means for attaching as described herein may be used with the video display. In an embodiment, the base 76 of the video display may be attached to an upper edge 26 or 27, or front edge 29 of the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is above the interior 54 of the basket as discussed previously. In an embodiment, the base 76 of the video display may be attached to an upper edge 26 or 27, or front edge 29 of the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 pushing the cart 10 via the handle 22 as discussed previously.


In another embodiment, the base 76 of the video display may be attached to walls 23 or 24, front side wall 28, and rear side wall 31 on the interior or the exterior of the basket 20. In an embodiment, the base 76 of the video display may be attached to a wall 23 or 24, front side wall 28, and rear side wall 31 on the interior or the exterior of the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is above the interior 54 of the basket as discussed previously. In an embodiment, the base 76 of the video display may be attached to a wall 23 or 24, front side wall 28, and rear side wall 31 on the interior or the exterior of the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 pushing the cart 10 via the handle 22 as discussed previously.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the nose 45 of the cart 10. The nose of the cart 45 is a well known area to those skilled in the art. In various embodiments, nose of the cart 45 refers to the frontward most ⅓ of the basket 20, alternatively the frontward most ¼ of the basket, alternatively the frontward most ⅕ of the basket, alternatively the frontward most 1/10 of the basket, alternatively the front wall 28, alternatively front edge 29. In an embodiment, the nose of the cart is shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11. In various embodiments, the video display may be attached to the nose of the cart via a wall or an upper edge as described previously and the viewable area 78 may be above the interior 54 of the basket and/or in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 as described previously. In an embodiment, the base 77 of the video display 75 is shaped to conform to or about match the contour or shape of the nose 45 of the cart 10, as is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11.


The video display may be any suitable electronic display for receiving and displaying visual images to the consumer 85. The visual images may be transmitted to the video display by any suitable means known in the art such as via a wireless transmission. In an embodiment, the video display is of a type commonly referred to as a flat screen display, for example a liquid crystal display (LCD). The video monitor may be powered by a rechargeable battery 135 attached to the cart 10 and operatively coupled to the video display 75.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 and is foldable or retractable for storage. For example, the video display may fold or retract into the interior 54 of the basket for storage when the cart is not in use. In an embodiment, the video display is configured to fold or retract such that a plurality of carts 10 may be nested for storage as shown in FIG. 12 without damaging the video display 75. For clarity, the outer cart in FIG. 12 is shown without rear side wall 31, with the understanding that rear side wall 31 would typically be present in carts used by a consumer.


In an embodiment, the base 76 of video display 75 forms a housing in which screen 77 may retract. Such housing receives screen 77 in a retracted position and protects the screen 77 from damage. The screen 77 may be retracted into such a base housing (comprising a front base housing 96 and a rear base housing 97) by known means such as rails, slides, rollers, telescoping members, and the like, which may be further biased, for example by springs, as needed. The screen 77 may be retracted to a closed position by pushing on the top 71 of screen 77 where the screen 77 is biased up, or by releasing a latch or lock where the screen 77 is biased in a retracted position. In an embodiment, the screen 77 is folded down by contact with another cart when nested therewith as shown in FIG. 12 and is biased up such that the screen flips up upon unnesting of the carts.


In another embodiment as shown in FIG. 13, the video display 75 comprises a hinge 79 between the base 76 and the screen 77, which allows the screen 77 to fold downward toward the interior 54 of the basket into a folded position as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. In an embodiment, the screen 77 folds at about a 90 degree angle with respect to the base 76 (or alternatively folds such that the screen 77 is about within the plane defining the upper edges of the cart), which clears the nose 45 and exterior of the cart for nesting with a second cart while also keeping the interior of the cart 10 clear such that the rear side wall 31 may swing upward into the interior 54 of the basket to receive the front side wall 28 of a third cart.


With reference to FIG. 14, the screen 77 of video display 75 may further comprise a shock absorber 94 protecting an electronic display 95 such as an LCD screen, each of which are disposed between front and rear screen housings 92, 93. The base 76 of video display 75 may further comprise a hinge 79 disposed between front and rear base housings 96, 97. The hinge 79 may further comprise a gear assembly 91 comprising gears, springs, dampeners, or combinations thereof for biasing the hinge in a folded or unfolded position. The gear assembly 91 may be used to control the force required to fold the screen 77 into a folded position, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in response to a force applied to a rear screen housing 93 of the video display 75. Likewise, the gears assembly 91 may be used to control the speed with which the screen 77 unfolds into an unfolded position such as shown in FIGS. 1-3. In an embodiment, the screen 77 unfolds in a slow, controlled manner to avoid damaging the screen 77. In an embodiment, the unfolding of the screen is dampened via dampeners in the hinge 79 and/or gear assembly 91.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 and may be swiveled such that the viewable area 78 may be viewed from various locations relative to the cart 10. A swivel may be positioned between the base 76 and the screen 77 such that the screen 77 may rotate or swivel about the base. The swivel may be integrated with the hinge 79, or alternatively may be a separate component, for example positioned between the hinge 79 and the screen 77. In embodiments where the video display is mounted on a side edge 26, 27, the video display 75 may further comprise a swivel such that the viewable area 78 may rotated to face rearward toward the consumer 85 while the consumer 85 is pushing the cart using handle 22. Alternatively, in embodiments where the video display 75 is mounted on the nose 45 of the cart, the video display 75 may swivel such that the consumer 85 may see the viewable area 78 from locations other than at the rear of the cart. For example, a consumer 85 may wish to swivel a nose-mounted screen 77 sideways such that the viewable area 78 is readily viewable while standing at the side or front of the cart 10. In an embodiment, the video display 75 may swivel about 180 degrees such that the viewable area 78 faces forward rather than facing rearward toward a consumer 85 pushing the cart 10 via handle 22. From a forward facing position, the video display 75 may further fold into a folded position such that the screen 77 is on the exterior of the basket 20 in a folded position, wherein the viewable area 78 is protected via mating with the base 76.


In another embodiment, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 and may be heated such that the screen 77 is readily operable in cold environments. For example, the video display of FIG. 9 may further comprise a heating element, which may be positioned internal or external to the screen housing 92, 93. Alternatively, the base housing 96 and 97, as described previously, may be heated such that the screen 77 is kept warm while in a retracted position. Any suitable heating element that is compatible with the screen components and operation thereof may be used, for example a resistive electrical heating element. The heating element may be powered during storage and/or charging of other components of the cart 10, for example during charging of the battery 135 for video monitor 75.


Referring to FIG. 15, in an embodiment, the cart 10 further comprises a read component comprising at least one aisle Radio Frequency Identification (“RFID”) reader 225 with RFID antennas 226, in conjunction with the MOD 200 and software operating thereon. The read component performs a proximity scan of the cart 10 that reads the area surrounding the cart 10. The number and position of the antennas 226 may be selected as functionally needed, as would be apparent to one of skill in the art. The aisle RFID reader 225 and the antennas 226 may be an integrated component or may be separate components. In an embodiment, the aisle RFID reader 225 may be integrated with the MOD 200, for example located within housing 199. Alternatively, the aisle RFID reader 225 or may be located at other positions on the cart, for example located on the underside of the cart 10, secured by means of attachment to, for example, the bottom 21 of the basket 20, or to the base tray 50. In an embodiment, the RFID antennas 226 are located on either side of the housing 199 of the MOD 200. Alternatively, the RFID antennas 226 may located at other positions on the cart, for example on side walls 23, 24; on edges 26, 27; on base side members 32, 33; or any other position suitable for carrying out their intended function. Various means for attaching and attachment devices may be used as described herein. In an embodiment, the aisle RFID reader 225 with RFID antennas 226 may comprise a standard or customized RFID configuration commercially available from Alien Technology™ or an improvement or equivalent thereof. The aisle RFID reader 225 and RFID antennas function to read a plurality of active or passive RFID tags positioned throughout a retail establishment (e.g., along shelves), as will be discussed in more detail. In an embodiment, the cart 10 is a plastic cart as described herein which lessens or eliminates interference associated with the aisle RFID reader 225 and RFID antennas 226. In an embodiment, the cart 10 is a traditional cart comprising metal, plastic, or a combination of metal and plastic, retrofitted with the aisle RFID reader 225 and RFID antennas 226 and other media enhancements.


In or about a store, a consumer 85 may select a cart 10 from the cart corral 110 upon entering the store. The motion sensor(s) 36 detect that the cart 10 is moving when the consumer 85 begins to push the cart 10, and will activate the MOD 200 and video display 75. In an embodiment, the video display 75 may initially show the consumer 85 a welcome display that includes information about the store, explains the media enhancements to the cart 10, and/or announces in-store promotions. As shown in FIG. 15, as the consumer 85 pushes the cart 10 through the store, such as between two shelves 301 and 302, a plurality of RFID tags 303 and 304 (which may be active or passive RFID tags) located on or near the shelves 301 and 302 respectively, will communicate with the aisle reader 225 via the antennas 226. The RFID tags 303 and 304 may be distributed and affixed to objects throughout the store premises. For example, RFID tags 303 and 304 may be attached (i) at a shelf or fixture level, which refers to placement of tags at about regularly spaced intervals along a shelf or other product display areas such as kiosks, pillars, freezers, refrigeration units, walls, bins, and counters; (ii) at a SKU level, which refers to placement and/or incorporation of the tags with or near the standard SKU label, with a given product typically having one corresponding SKU tag positioned on the shelf adjacent the product; (iii) at a product level, which refers to having a tag on each individual product or package of products, or (iv) combinations thereof. The aisle reader 225, operably connected to the MOD 200, will convey a signal comprising informational data to the MOD 200, causing the video display 75 to present location-based content to the screen 77. The RFID enablement of the cart permits advertisers and retail stores to interact with the consumer 85 as she navigates the store.


The location-based content is determined as follows. In an embodiment, the aisle reader 225 with antennas 226 reads any RFID tag 303 or 304 that comes within a cone-shaped pattern defining an electromagnetic zone 305 (of the aisle RFID reader 225) on either side of the cart 10. The shape of the electromagnetic zone 305 read by the aisle RFID reader 225 may be another shape, other than a cone, according to the particular aisle RFID reader 225 employed, and the range (i.e. proximity within which tags may be read by the reader) is likewise determined by the particular aisle RFID reader 225 and antenna 226 array employed.


When an RFID tag 303 or 304 passes through the electromagnetic zone 305, the tag is activated and communicates with the aisle RFID reader 225 according to known RFID techniques. A locationing component (which in an embodiment comprises the aisle RFID reader 225, in conjunction with the MOD 200 and software operating thereon) determines the location of the cart 10 in the store by processing signals from any number of RFID tags 303 or 304 that are within range of the aisle RFID reader 225. The location of the cart 10 relative to specific RFID tags 303 or 304 is determined according to well known RFID positioning techniques, based on the strength of the signals coming from the RFID tags 303 and 304 (i.e. highest number of scans read by the aisle RFID reader 225 indicates which tag or tags 303 and 304 are closest).


In an embodiment, the locationing component is similarly operable to determine the location of a given product relative to the shopping cart 10 based on signals from the read component. The locationing component then displays on the video display 75 the location of the given product in relation to the cart 10. In an embodiment, the locationing component may comprise software, hardware or a combination of hardware and software operable to determine the location of the shopping cart or a product in the store. The locationing component may, in an embodiment comprise hardware affixed to the cart with software incorporated therein, or may, in an embodiment, comprise hardware affixed to the cart operably coupled with software stored in and/or executed from the MOD 200 or another networked component. In an embodiment, the locationing component may be integrated within the MOD 200.


In an embodiment, the location of the given product in relation to the location of the cart 10 may be graphically displayed on the video display 75 on a floor plan of the store, using an indicator to show the location of the cart 10 on the floor plan of the store and another indicator to show the location of the given product on the floor plan of the store. In an embodiment, the indicators may comprise directional arrows 309, as will be discussed further below. In an embodiment, the location of the given product in relation to the location of the cart 10 may be described using words relative to a floor plan of the store. For example, such a written direction may be provided in the video display 75 by indicating “You are on Aisle 2, the Product you are looking for is on Aisle 9 to your left.”


In an embodiment, the locationing component is operable so as to locate a given product being displayed in an advertisement on the video display 75 relative to the shopping cart 10. In an embodiment, the locationing component then displays on the video display 75 the location of the product being advertised in relation to the cart 10. In an embodiment, the location of the product being advertised in relation to the location of the cart 10 may be graphically displayed on the video display, using an indicator, such as an arrow, displayed adjacent to or as part of the advertisement to point towards the location of the product being advertised. In an embodiment, the location of the product being advertised in relation to the location of the cart 10 may be described using words to indicate to the consumer where she may find the product being advertised. For example, in or adjacent to an advertisement for laundry detergent, an indicator reading “Laundry Detergent ahead on the right” may be displayed based on the location of the cart.


Referring now to FIGS. 16, 17 and 18, upon determining the proximity of the cart 10 to any particular tag or tags 303 or 304, the MOD 200 causes at least one advertisement 306 to be displayed to the consumer 85 on the video display 75. The advertisement 306 displayed may be selected from a plurality of stored advertisements 307, and the advertisement 306 may be selected based on the proximity of the cart 10 to a particular tag or tags 303 or 304. In an embodiment, the plurality of stored advertisements 307 may be stored in an in-store server 330, streamed to the MOD 200 via a wireless LAN (e.g., transceivers 205 mounted in the store communicating with the network transceiver 204 in MOD 200), and displayed on the video display 75 according to the location of the cart 10. In an embodiment, the plurality of stored advertisements 307 may be stored in local memory 202 in the MOD, accessed, and displayed on the video display 75. When the cart 10 enters a different area of the store and the aisle RFID reader 225 detects different RFID tags 303 or 304, the location of the cart 10 is updated, and the advertisement 306 is changed to reflect a different one of the plurality of the stored advertisements 307 based on the updated location of the cart 10.


As shown in FIG. 16, in an embodiment, the screen 77 of the video display 75 may be divided into a plurality of screen segments 308, such that one of the plurality of stored advertisements 307 may be displayed in each screen segment 308. In an embodiment, one of the plurality of screen segments 308 may be designated for display of consumer specific information, such as the running total of the products in the cart 10, loyalty card or other consumer identifying information, product information pertaining to a specific product recently placed in the cart 10, and the like.


Referring again to FIG. 16, an exemplary display of advertising is shown. In an embodiment, a selected number of the plurality of stored advertisements 307 (equal to the number of screen segments 308) are displayed in the screen segments 308. Directional arrows 309 may be provided as an indication to point in the general direction of the advertised product on adjacent shelves. In an embodiment, one screen segment 308a may be more prominently sized than the other screen segments 308b, such that one of the plurality of stored advertisement 307 is displayed in the more prominently sized screen segment 308a, while others of the plurality of stored advertisements 307 are displayed in the less prominently sized screen segments 308b. This division of the screen 77 into screen segments 308 may be analogized to advertisements in a newspaper, wherein various of the advertisements may use one half, one quarter, one third of a page, etc. to fill a page with advertisements, and the cost of running an advertisement in each portion of a page may relate to the size of the advertisement relative to the rest of the page, the prominence of the advertisement on the page, the duration of time the advertisement is on the page, or combinations thereof. In an embodiment, the selected plurality of stored advertisements 307 may rotate being displayed on each screen segment 308, such that the most prominent screen segment 308 displays each of the selected ones of the plurality of stored advertisements 307, one after another, based on the time each one of the plurality of stored advertisements 307 has been displayed, or based on the location of the cart 10 between the shelves 301 and 302 in proximity to tags 303 and 304, which may be further correlated to the proximity of the cart to the advertised product on the shelf.


In an embodiment, the aisle RFID reader 225 with antennas 226 may also scan individual products on the shelves 301 and 302 that are labeled with individual RFID tags. In this embodiment, the aisle RFID reader 225 with antennas 226 may scan, identify, and count each individual product by means of the individual RFID tag, and convey this information via the MOD 200/network transceiver 204 to other network components to be discussed herein in greater detail below, enabling retailers to manage the store inventory to an exacting degree of accuracy on a continuous basis. Furthermore, all or a portion of the aisle tags 303 and 304 may be replaced via products labeled with individual RFID tags, and the system may otherwise function as described herein.


The aisle RFID reader 225 and antennas 226 may assist the store management with store planograms and inventory. A planogram is a diagram of fixtures and products that illustrates how and where retail products should be displayed, usually on a store shelf, bin or counter in order to influence consumer selection. Consumer packaged goods manufacturers often release a suggested planogram with their new product, to show how it relates to existing products in the same category, though stores also develop planograms of their own. Because a planogram involves the location of products within the store, the aisle RFID reader 225 and antennas 226 can detect the location of products at the Stock Keeping Unit (“SKU”) level. Many inventory management systems assign a unique SKU for each product and also for its variants, and SKUs are assigned and serialized at the merchant level.


In use, when a cart 10 is moved through the store, the aisle RFID reader 225 and antennas 226 scan the SKU assigned to product lines or product bundles on the shelves 301 and 302 that are labeled with individual RFID tags, each RFID tag being associated with a SKU. In this embodiment, the aisle RFID reader 225 with antennas 226 may scan, identify, and locate each product line or bundle by means of the RFID tag, and convey this information via the MOD 200/network transceiver 204 to other network components to be discussed herein in greater detail below, enabling retailers to locate products throughout the store to manage, update and design the store planogram in an efficient and consistent manner.


As the consumer checks out (i.e. renders payment) at the Point of Sale 300, the POS computer 326 (e.g., computerized register) or POS server 325 may record the purchases made by that consumer 85 using that particular cart 10. The POS computer 326, the POS server 325, and other systems such as security systems or consumer loyalty systems may be referred to generically as retailer systems. Retailer systems provide automated, computerized services with respect to consumer or store needs. In an embodiment, retailer systems may comprise components of the overall store network. In an embodiment, retailer systems may be stand-alone functional units operating separately from the store network. In an embodiment, a retailer system may comprise a point of sale system to interact with individual carts or consumers for processing payment at the conclusion of a shopping trip. In an embodiment, a retailer system may comprise a consumer loyalty system for rewarding consumer loyalty with discounts and other advantages, while tracking shopping history for advertising purpose. In an embodiment, a retailer system may comprise a security system for tracking the location of carts within the store or areas outside the store, such as, for example, alerting the store management to the location of carts when abandoned or broken, whether carts have left the store premises or when carts remain in the parking lot to be returned to the store.


In an embodiment, the cart 10 includes a cart RFID tag that may be read by a POS RFID reader coupled to the POS server computer 326 or POS server 325. The cart RFID tag may be located anywhere on the cart, and in an embodiment is located on or in video display 75, for example in the screen housing 92, 93. In an embodiment, the cart RFID tag is located on or in the video display 75 along with the network transceiver 204. The POS RFID reader may read the cart RFID tag, thereby identifying a specific cart, for example via the cart RFID tag associated with a serial or identification number. Alternatively, the POS system may use a bar code scanner to scan a bar code on the particular cart that uniquely identifies the cart and correlate the bar code with the serial or identification number. Alternatively, the particular cart may be identified and correlated manually at the POS, for example via entry of the serial or identification number labeled on the cart into the POS computer 326. The information obtained, both by checkout (e.g., via bar code and/or basket RFID scanning) and/or by the cart 10 during shopping (e.g., via bar code and/or basket RFID scanning), may be correlated to a particular cart (based on the cart's unique identity) and/or transferred to the In-store Server (“ISS”) 330 and the Host Central Server 340. Such correlation may occur anonymously, for example, without reference to the identity of the consumer. Such information may further be correlated with a specific consumer, for example via scan or entry of a loyalty card, a pin code, a telephone number, or other consumer identifier. Such information may further be correlated with specific advertising displayed during the particular use of the shopping cart.


The basket RFID reader 227 in conjunction with the MOD 200 may have identified and stored the identity of each product placed in the cart 10 during shopping, such that upon approaching the Point of Sale 300, the POS computer 326 may initiate checkout services based on the products for purchase known to be in the cart 10 by the MOD 200, as communicated to the POS computer 326 via the network transceiver 204. Thus, the RFID enablement of the shopping cart and the application of RFID tags at the individual product level will facilitate the shopper's Point of Sale checkout efficiency. Alternatively, the consumer 85 may use the scanner 215 to scan each product placed in the basket, such that upon approaching the Point of Sale 300, the POS computer 326 may initiate checkout services based on the products for purchase known the be in the cart 10 by the MOD 200, as communicated to the POS computer 326 via the network transceiver 204.


In use, the consumer 85 may also use the cart for services that in the related art would require the consumer to find a store employee. Via voice commands delivered to the voice activated interface 120 operably coupled to the MOD 200 and the in-store network, the consumer 85 may request the location of a specific product or request information pertaining to a particular product such as nutritional information, whether any specials for that product are available, and recipes that may incorporate a product. By activating the voice activated interface 120 by way of the five way navigation device 123, the consumer 85 may also contact various in-store services, such as a pharmacy, deli counter, or automotive service station to initiate an order or check on the status of their order. The consumer 85 may additionally contact customer services within the store without waiting in line at a counter, by calling the customer service desk from the voice activated interface, enabling activities such as requesting a rain check or reporting a safety hazard in the store. In other embodiments, the consumer 85 may use the voice activated interface as a means of calling a person or service outside of the store, by using the MOD 200's communication abilities to connect to the Internet, enabling Voice Over IP (“VOIP”) technology. For example, a consumer 85 may wish to check with their spouse regarding which product to buy or for shopping list products, and may use the VOIP enablement and voice activated interface 120 to call home.


Another in-store use is the bar-code scanning. A consumer 85 may choose to scan their own products with the scanner 215 inset into the handle 22 or pod 150, enabling him to view a running total for the products in the cart 10 for purchase. By scanning the products during the shopping trip using the scanner 215, the scanner 215 enables the consumer 85 to avoid waiting in the checkout lanes, as the MOD 200 may communicate the products being purchased, the price of each product, and the running total, as well as the value of any coupons used and scanned by the consumer 85 to the POS computer 326 upon arriving at the Point of Sale 300. Bar-code scanning during shopping, in conjunction with the cart 10 communicating the scanned inventory to the Point of Sale 300, facilitates more efficient check out services for consumers.


In addition to the voice activated interface 120, the consumer 85 may use a number of the media enhancements of the cart 10 via the five way navigation device inset in the handle 22 or pod 150. The consumer may press the voice activation button 122 (which preferably is a center button of the five way navigation device 123) to activate the voice recognition system as well as to navigate other applications to access certain functions and information on the cart 10 such as product location and other product information. The five way navigation device 123 may be used to maneuver through the menu of options 124 displayed on the video display 75.


With the media enhancements, a consumer 85 will have the capability to formulate a shopping list at home on the Internet, forward the list to the store via email, and upon registering with a cart 10 with a loyalty card or other consumer identifier in the store, have their shopping list displayed on the video display 75 and be guided through the store in aisle and product order, showing specials, promotions, and product location for products on their shopping list.


The cart 10, by way of the media enhancements discussed above captures real-time purchasing behavior at the individual consumer level and provides back end data mining and analytical reporting. In an embodiment, when the consumer 85 brings the cart 10 to the Point of Sale 300 at the conclusion of the shopping trip, the MOD 200 may communicate data to an In-Store Server (“ISS”) 330, a POS server 325, a POS computer 326, or combinations thereof. In an embodiment, the MOD 200 communicates with ISS 330, which in turn communicates with POS server 325, which in turn communicates with POS computer 326, and vice-versa. Typically, the POS server 325 and the POS computer 326 are part of an existing local area network in a given store, and the ISS 330 typically would be added as a new component to the existing local area network upon implementation of the media enabled shopping cart at a particular location. While not required, communication with the MOD 200 may be facilitated by directing such communication through the ISS 330, rather than directly with MOD 200.


In an embodiment, the cart 10 communicates the identity of the products being purchased to the POS computer 326 or POS server 325 via the ISS 330, as the identity of each product was obtained during shopping when the consumer 85 scanned the product with the scanner 215 or the basket RFID reader 227 identified the product when it was placed in the cart 10. Alternatively, the POS computer 326 or POS server 325 may obtain the identity of the products being purchased by the consumer 85 or a store employee scanning the bar code on each product at the Point of Sale 300.


As the consumer checks out (i.e. renders payment) at the Point of Sale 300, the POS computer 326 or POS server 325 may record the purchases made by that consumer 85 using that particular cart 10 as described herein. The information obtained, both by checkout and by the cart 10 during shopping, may be transferred to/from the ISS 330 and/or the Host Central Server 340. Using data mining advances enabled by the cart 10 and its media enhancements, advertisers can individually track the effectiveness of advertising and pricing campaigns without compromising the personal identity of the consumer, alleviating privacy concerns of consumer groups. Alternatively, the information can be correlated to a specific consumer, for example via a loyalty card program, where the consumer is agreeable to such.


The data communicated by the MOD 200 may include data programmed to its memory, or data collected and stored in the memory over the course of the consumer's 85 shopping trips (initiated when the consumer 85 first moved the cart 10). In an embodiment, such data may include any of the following: 1) the identity of the cart, 2) where in the store the cart has been, 3) which advertisements have been displayed to the consumer using the cart, 4) the length of time spent with each advertisement displayed and the length of time spent in specific areas or aisles of the store, 5) what products are in the cart 10 for purchase, 6) if known (such as from a loyalty card), consumer statistical or demographic data (gender, age, spending and purchasing habits), 7) store traffic patterns such as time, day, period, duration, etc., and 8) cart usage patterns (e.g., number used, typical user, functions accessed, etc.). Such data may be correlated to determine the effectiveness of advertising presented via the media enable cart to the consumer at the point of purchase (i.e., proximate the point in time when the consumer is selecting a particular product to be placed in the basket and purchased).


In particular advertising data may be correlated or integrated with sales data to determine the effectiveness of the ad on an anonymous purchaser, or alternatively on an identifiable consumer such as via further correlation of data provided via a loyalty program. Where the consumer is identified, purchasing data may be tracked over time to determine the effectiveness of advertising and to determine whether additional and/or modified advertising is desired. Such correlations may further provide a wealth of useful data such purchasing patterns based upon consumer demographics; geographic or regional preferences or variations; product placement; ad content, style, timing, etc. For example, reports could be generated indicating store traffic patterns; ad impact; product volume, market share by customer/household/group/store/region, repeat purchases, etc.; consumer purchasing trends (products, dollar amounts, etc.); average size and content of total purchase per time, day, season, etc.; purchases by product category or segment, household, store, region, etc.; consumer survey results; etc.


The data mining capabilities of the media enhanced cart 10 described herein enable access to metrics unique to advertising as used in conjunction with the media enhanced cart 10. The communications features of the cart 10 enable advertisers to remotely download to the ISS 330 (and subsequently to each cart 10, in some embodiments) changes in advertising. Changes in advertising may be made in response to information obtained through data mining, as discussed herein. The media enhancements described herein enable advertisers to test advertisements in various demographic or geographic groups, and see the effectiveness in an immediate fashion, in that new statistical data is continuously being generated and reported. Such advertising may then be modified as needed and/or rolled out on in a large scale campaign.


Referring to FIGS. 4 and 17, the cart 10 may receive Wireless Local Area Network (“WLAN”) signals including video streams in 802.11x format. In an embodiment, a plurality of wireless access points 320 may be located throughout the store to provide network coverage to each cart 10 located in the store, communicating by way of the network transceiver 204 (e.g., a wireless modem) in MOD 200. The network transceiver 204 may be located anywhere on cart 10 and is operably coupled to MOD 200. In an embodiment, the network transceiver is integrated with display 75, or alternatively is integrated with MOD 200. Data may be transferred to and from the cart 10 via the wireless link between the network transceiver 204 and the POS Server 325. Data may be transferred to and from the cart 10 via the wireless link between the network transceiver 204 and the In-Store Server (“ISS”) 330. The ISS 330 may store cart 10 data and act as an intermediary between the retailer's store systems and each cart 10. The ISS 330 may also connect over a firewall 332 through a broadband modem/router 333 via a network (in an embodiment, the Internet or VPN 335) to a Host Central Server (“HCS”) 340 located at a host company's hosting facility. Advertising data and media may be transferred at regular intervals, such as daily, between each store's ISS 330 and the HCS 340. Data transferred from each store's ISS 330 may be processed by the host company. In an embodiment, both the ISS 330 and HCS 340 utilize standard Microsoft server configurations or equivalents thereof along with supporting database management tools.


In an embodiment, the host company is a parent company for a plurality of retail merchant stores which are networked as described herein. An advertising company or product manufacturer may be granted access to the HCS such that product advertising may be remotely and centrally downloaded to the host company for further dissemination to the various individual stores. Likewise, information such as product information, inventory, advertising effectiveness, etc. may be accessed from the HSC and uploaded by the advertising company or product manufacturer. In this way, an advertising company or product manufacturer may have a centralized access point for the upload and download of advertising or other product data, thereby allowing real-time access and adjustment to business activities based upon the effectiveness of a particular activity. For example, a new advertising campaign can be downloaded remotely to the HCS, disseminated on a large scale or small scale (e.g., a pilot run), and the results of the advertising campaign can be closely monitored in real or about real-time to determine if any adjustments need to be made.


In an embodiment, the operating system software of the ISS 330 may be based primarily on the Windows Server 2003 Operating System, IIS 6.0 utilizing the .NET Compact Framework, COM+. In an embodiment, the operating system software of the POS Server 325 may be based primarily on the Windows Server 2003 Operating System, IIS 6.0 utilizing the .NET Compact Framework, COM+. It should be understood that specific computing equipment and software are disclosed herein as non-limiting examples, and that equivalent or improved components may be substituted as such become available.


In an embodiment, the HCS 340 may comprise one or more of each of the following: a media server, a web server, and a database server. In an embodiment, the one or more media servers may operate on operating system software based primarily on Windows Server 2003 with a DivX Encoder, Media Windows Server, Flash Communications Server, and FTP Service. In an embodiment, the one or more web servers may operate on the operating system software based primarily on the Windows Server 2003 Operating System, IIS 6.0 utilizing the .NET Compact Framework, COM+. In an embodiment, the one or more database servers may operate on the operating system software based primarily on the Windows Server 2003, IIS 6. .NET Framework, COM+, SQL Server 2003 (cluster), and MS SQLServer 2003. It should be understood that specific computing equipment and software are disclosed herein as non-limiting examples, and that equivalent or improved components may be substituted as such become available.


In an embodiment, various components of the system described herein may be located commonly, for example affixed to or integrated with the cart 10. In an embodiment, various components of the system described herein may be distributed or dispersed over the system as a whole while operably coupled to one another to achieve the functions described herein, for example with one or more components located on the cart and one or more components located on a computing system such as a retailer's POS system, a LAN, a WAN, etc. Likewise, various components, subsystems, and the like as described herein may be implemented in software, hardware, or both and operable coupled within the system as a whole to perform their intended function as will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art.


Methods enabled by the present disclosure include mounting a display on a shopping cart basket as well as performing steps to make or carry out all other attachments, configurations, and embodiments described herein. Further, methods of use of a shopping cart having a basket mounted video display will be readily apparent from the present disclosure. Methods enabled by the present disclosure further include adding or retrofitting media enhancing hardware and software to a shopping cart (e.g., plastic and/or metal), as well as performing steps to make or carry out all other attachments, configurations, and embodiments described herein. Further, methods of use of a media enhanced shopping cart, including data mining, will be readily apparent from the present disclosure.


In embodiment as shown in the Figures, a cart 10 is provided having a video display 75 mounted on the nose 45 of the cart 10. The cart 10 is further enhanced by the addition of a MOD 200, a voice activated interface 120, a scanner 215, a five-way navigation device, 123, a nose bumper handle 100, an aisle RFID reader 225 with antennas 226 (looking outward from the cart 10), optionally a basket RFID reader 227 with antennas 228 (looking inward on the contents of the basket 20), and battery charger contact plates 105 or 230, 231. The voice activated interface 120, the five-way navigation device 123, and the scanner 215 are grouped in a pod 150 near the center of the handle 22, as shown in FIG. 19. It should be understood that any components described herein as residing in or on the handle 22 can likewise be integrated into the pod 150, and in an embodiment all functional components positioned on the handle 22 are incorporated into the pod 150. The aisle RFID reader 225 is integrated with the MOD 200 and antennas 226 are located on either side of the housing 199 of the MOD 200. The basket RFID reader 227 may be part of MOD 200 with antennas 228 located in the base 76. The battery charger contact plates are positioned and configured as shown in FIGS. 6, 7, and/or 12.


More specifically, the base 76 is mounted to the inside of front side wall 28 and conforms to the shape of the nose, for example slightly curved as shown. As shown in FIG. 19, the base 76 may extend downward from the front edge 29 along the inside of front side wall 28 and taper downward with the lower edge 83 of the base contacting or about contacting the upper portion of the bottom 21 of basket 20. A base 76 as shown in FIG. 19 forms a conduit for communication cables, power cords, etc. from the MOD and/or battery. Such conduit may further extend under the lower edge of the bottom 21 of basket 20, and may connect with the MOD housing 199. In an embodiment the conduit and/or base 76 may be integral with the basket 20, for example molded in plastic.


The video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is above the interior 54 of the basket. Likewise, the video display 75 is attached to the basket 20 such that the viewable area 78 is in a field of vision 84 of a consumer 85 pushing the cart 10 via the handle 22. The video display 75 is foldable, and the hinge 79 is positioned about equal to the front edge 29 of the basket 20. The bottom edge 82 of the screen 77 is positioned about equal to the front edge 29, and in some embodiments may rest upon the front edge 29 to provide additional support to the screen 77. For example, the outer bottom edges 98, 99 may rest on the front or side upper edges for additional support. As shown in FIG. 2, the nose 45 and upper edges may be slightly curved and the bottom edge 82 of screen 77 may be less curved such that the outer bottom edges 98, 99 engage one or more of the upper edges in an unfolded position. In a folded position as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the screen extends at about a 90 degree angle with respect to the base 76 (or alternatively extends within the plane defining the upper edges of the cart), which clears the nose and exterior of the cart for nesting with a second cart while also keeping the interior 54 of the cart clear such that the rear side wall 31 may swing upward into the interior 54 of the basket to receive the front side wall 28 of a third cart.


While preferred embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, modifications thereof can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and teachings of the invention. The embodiments described herein are exemplary only, and are not intended to be limiting. Many variations and modifications of the invention disclosed herein are possible and are within the scope of the invention. Where numerical ranges or limitations are expressly stated, such express ranges or limitations should be understood to include iterative ranges or limitations of like magnitude falling within the expressly stated ranges or limitations (e.g., from about 1 to about 10 includes, 2, 3, 4, etc.; greater than 0.10 includes 0.11, 0.12, 0.13, etc.). Use of the term “optionally” with respect to any element of a claim is intended to mean that the subject element is required, or alternatively, is not required. Both alternatives are intended to be within the scope of the claim. Use of broader terms such as comprises, includes, having, etc. should be understood to provide support for narrower terms such as consisting of, consisting essentially of, comprised substantially of, etc. The various embodiments and components thereof disclosed herein may be used singularly or in combination with any other embodiment disclosed herein. Throughout the figures, like numbers correspond to like parts.


Accordingly, the scope of protection is not limited by the description set out above but is only limited by the claims which follow, that scope including all equivalents of the subject matter of the claims. Each and every claim is incorporated into the specification as an embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the claims are a further description and are an addition to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. The discussion of a reference herein is not an admission that it is prior art to the present invention, especially any reference that may have a publication date after the priority date of this application. The disclosures of all patents, patent applications, and publications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference, to the extent that they provide exemplary, procedural or other details supplementary to those set forth herein.

Claims
  • 1. A media enhanced shopping cart system, comprising: a shopping cart comprising a frame, a basket, a handle, a base tray, a plurality of wheels;a read component for performing a proximity scan of the shopping cart;a locationing component for determining a location of the shopping cart within a store based on the scan; anda display component for displaying at least one advertisement for a product based on the location of the shopping cart within the store;wherein the locationing component is further operable to determine a location of the product within the store relative to the shopping cart based on the scan; andwherein the display component is further operable to display an indication of the location of the advertised product relative to the location of the shopping cart; and wherein the display component's display of the location of the advertised product relative to the location of the shopping cart comprises providing information concerning the product's location relative to the location and direction of travel of the shopping cart.
  • 2. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, wherein the indication of the location of the advertised product is positioned adjacent the advertisement by the display component.
  • 3. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, wherein the location of the shopping cart and the location of the advertised product are displayed relative to one another on the display component.
  • 4. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, wherein the display component comprises a plurality of advertisements and one of the plurality of advertisements is more prominently displayed than the other advertisements based on the location of the shopping cart within a store.
  • 5. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, wherein the display component comprises a plurality of advertisements and one of the advertisements is more prominently displayed than the other advertisements based on the location of the shopping cart relative to the product being advertised.
  • 6. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 5, wherein the advertisement that is more prominently displayed changes as the cart moves throughout the store.
  • 7. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, wherein the read component comprises at least one basket RFID reader and one or more RFID antennas.
  • 8. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 7, wherein the read component scans a plurality of RFID tags attached to one or more objects in a store.
  • 9. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 8, wherein the objects to which the RFID tags are attached comprise at least one of a shelf, a fixture, a kiosk, a pillar, a freezer, a wall, a bin, a counter and a product display in the store.
  • 10. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 8, wherein the objects to which the RFID tags are attached comprise at least one Stock Keeping Unit in the store.
  • 11. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 10, wherein the Stock Keeping Unit scanned by the read component enables store planogram design and management on an automated basis.
  • 12. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 8, wherein the objects to which the RFID tags are attached comprise at least one product in the store.
  • 13. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 12, wherein the product scanned by the read component enables store inventory management on an automated basis.
  • 14. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 1, further comprising an inventory component attached to the shopping cart for determining an inventory contained by the shopping cart, wherein the inventory component is further operable to determine whether the advertised product is within the shopping cart.
  • 15. The media enhanced shopping cart system of claim 14, wherein the inventory component is at least one of a RFID basket scanner and a bar code scanner.
  • 16. The media enhanced shopping system of claim 1, wherein the information provided concerning the product's location relative to the location and direction of travel of the shopping cart comprises displaying an indicator on the display for directing a display observer to the product.
  • 17. The media enhanced shopping system of claim 16, wherein the indicator comprises a graphic representation, a textual representation, or combinations thereof.
  • 18. A method, comprising: performing a proximity scan from a shopping cart;determining a location of the cart within a store based on the scan;displaying at least one product advertisement based on the location of the cart;correlating a location of an advertised product with the location of the cart; anddisplaying an indication of the location of the advertised product with respect to the location of the shopping cart, and wherein displaying an indication of the location of the advertised product with respect to the location of the shopping cart comprises providing information concerning the product's location with respect to the location and direction of travel of the shopping cart.
  • 19. The method of claim 18, wherein the indication of the location of the advertised product is displayed adjacent the advertisement on the display.
  • 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the indication of the location of the shopping cart and the location of the advertised product are displayed relative to one another on the display.
  • 21. The method of claim 18, wherein a plurality of advertisements are displayed and one of the plurality of advertisements is more prominently displayed than the other advertisements based on the location of the shopping cart within a store.
  • 22. The method of claim 18, wherein a plurality of advertisements are displayed and one of the advertisements is more prominently displayed than the other advertisements based on the location of the shopping cart relative to the product being advertised.
  • 23. The method of claim 22, wherein the advertisement that is more prominently displayed changes as the cart moves throughout the store.
  • 24. The method of claim 18, further comprising inventorying the shopping cart to determine whether the advertised product is within the shopping cart.
  • 25. The method of claim 18, wherein the information provided concerning the product's location with respect to the location and direction of travel of the shopping cart comprises displaying an indicator on the display for directing a display observer to the product.
  • 26. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises a graphic representation, a textual representation, or combinations thereof.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/694,575 filed Jun. 28, 2005 and entitled “Voice Activation, Speech to Text for Use in Supermarkets or Stores on Shopping Carts,” U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/702,831 filed Jul. 27, 2005 and entitled “Basket Mounted Display for Shopping Cart,” U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/705,776 filed Aug. 5, 2005 and entitled “Integrated Multi-Media Shopping System,” and U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/713,320 filed Sep. 1, 2005 and entitled “Media Enabled Shopping Cart,” each of which is incorporated by reference. The present application relates to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/291,353, published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2006/0293968, and entitled “Media Enabled Shopping Cart System With Point of Sale Identification”, and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/291,451, published as U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2006/0289637, and entitled “Media Enabled Shopping Cart System With Basket Inventory,” both of which are filed on Dec. 1, 2005 and incorporated by reference.

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