The present application is related to co-pending application Ser. No. 11/681,230, filed Mar. 7, 2007, entitled “Variable Stiffness Friction Buckler,” the contents of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to media feed mechanisms and, more particularly, to a friction buckler assembly for the media feed mechanism to prevent multi-sheet feeding of recording media wherein two or more sheets are fed during a single sheet feeding operation.
2. Description of the Related Art
In a conventional single sheet printer, sheets from a media stack are indexed from the stack into the printer feedpath so as to begin a printing cycle. This operation is commonly known as sheet picking and is performed by advancing the uppermost sheet from the media stack using a motor driven roller in an arrangement sometimes referred to as a media feed mechanism which may include a rotational indexing or auto-compensating mechanism. The roller of the auto-compensating mechanism rotates against the surface of the uppermost media sheet to direct the sheet into the media feedpath for printing or other processing involving auto-document feeding.
A friction buckler assembly well known in the prior art is comprised of a friction buckler made out of a piece of ridged pellethane used to separate sheets of media as they are fed into the feed nip of an L-path printer. It is backed by a piece of foam that, along with the “legs” of the buckler, applies a spring force normal to the feed path in the opposite direction of the force applied by the media as it is fed. The amount of protrusion of the ridged rib through the buckler housing is commonly referred to as the buckler height. In order for a friction buckler to function properly, the ridged top surface of the friction buckler ridged rib must come in contact with the leading media edge and cause a buckling motion on the front of the media stack as it is put into motion by the pick tire. When the media buckles, the buckler is said to be “defeated” and the media will have a small mark on it where it has conformed to the profile of the friction buckler. Once this mark is present, the page will slide over the rest of the ridges on the top of the friction buckler surface and into the feed nip, where the rest of the printing process will occur. When media is picked by the pick tire, the media is driven down onto the friction buckler with some force (usually around 1.3 kgf) and the friction buckler assembly provides an opposite force that is slightly less than the force exerted by the media. Deflection of the ridged buckler surface occurs slightly and allows for the media to slide slightly forward until it meets a ridge and is buckled by the applied force of the pick tire. Once this buckling occurs, the media then slides over the rest of the ridges with ease and is fed into the feed nip. The crucial force to be tuned here is the backing force of the buckler assembly. This force has important implications to the feed process. As an example, a low force will allow for multiple sheets to be fed into the feed nip because of too much deflection of the pellethane buckler. Conversely, a force that is too high can cause feed problems for heavier weight medias that have higher beam strength and are more difficult to buckle.
As feed quality has become a more apparent issue due to demands for quality improvements, the ability to tune the friction buckler and the force used to buckle each sheet has grown more important. Due to the inconsistencies in the molding process of pellethane, the prior art friction buckler assembly design has varying spring forces because of the inherent physical property variations in the friction buckler, itself. Thus, a solution to tuning the spring force is to eliminate the impact of the inconsistencies of the pellethane in the system.
The present invention meets this need by providing a friction buckler that is easier to tune due to the reduction of the number of spring forces behind the buckler and the reduction of noise within the processing of the pellethane. The complex spring system behind the buckler is eliminated therefore allowing for easier tuning of the force behind the friction buckler that is used to buckle the media during the pick process. Further, eliminating the legs of the buckler allows for potentially looser molding conditions of the pellethane because the molding tolerances have a lesser impact on the forces generated by the buckler and also on the buckler height itself.
Accordingly, in an aspect of the present invention, a media buckler assembly comprises a media dam with a housing connected to the media dam. The housing has an aperture with a friction buckler disposed between the housing and the media dam. The friction buckler comprises a body made of a plastic material with upper and lower surfaces of substantially the same lengths and widths and spaced apart from and interconnected to one another by a peripheral edge surface of a predetermined height so as to provide said body with an overall flat configuration of uniform rigidity; and a rib extending from the upper surface of the body through a substantially uniform predetermined height and running generally centrally lengthwise along the body. The rib has media sheet gripping elements defined on a top edge surface of the rib. The body has an overall flat configuration and uniform rigidity. The rib runs along the upper surface and centrally lengthwise along the body to provide the friction buckler with a substantially uniform rigidity that resists lengthwise and widthwise leaf spring deflection thereof in response to a generally normal force applied to the top edge surface of the rib by a media stack.
In another aspect of the present invention, a tuned media buckler comprises a body made of a plastic material, with the body having upper and lower surfaces of substantially the same lengths and widths and spaced apart from and interconnected to one another by a peripheral edge surface so as to provide the body with an overall flat configuration of uniform rigidity. A rib extends from the upper surface of the body through a substantially uniform height and running generally centrally lengthwise along the body with the rib having media sheet gripping elements defined on a top edge surface of the rib. The body of the overall flat configuration and uniform rigidity and the rib running along the upper surface and centrally lengthwise along the body provide the media buckler with a substantially uniform rigidity that resists lengthwise and widthwise leaf spring deflection thereof in response to a generally normal force applied to the top edge surface of the rib by a media stack. A spring force material backs the lower surface of the body of the media bucker substantially opposite to the rib. The spring force material has a substantially uniform thickness so as to substantially function as a spring of a preselected rate that uniformly compresses against the lower surface of the body in response to the generally normal force applied to the top edge surface of the rib by a media stack.
In another aspect of the present invention, the tuned media buckler assembly further comprises a housing having a central aperture running lengthwise of the housing such that the rib of the media buckler extends through the aperture for engagement by a media stack.
Having thus described the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numerals refer to like elements throughout the views.
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Shown in the housing cut-way, a media feed mechanism 32 is depicted adjacent the media input 16. Beneath the housing 4 is an auto-compensating mechanism shaft 34. The shaft 34 is rotatably mounted and driven by a gear transmission (not shown) within the peripheral 2. The shaft 34 drives an auto-compensating mechanism (ACM) or rotatably indexing mechanism 36, which picks the uppermost media sheet M within the tray 16 and indexes the media M into the media feedpath 30. The term uppermost should be understood to mean the medium closest to the ACM 36. The indexing mechanism 36 incrementally advances the print medium in a feed (Y) direction. The ACM 36 has a plurality of gears (not shown) and at least one roller 38 which engages each medium M for indexing. The rotatable indexing mechanism 36 is used broadly herein to mean any belt of gear driven sheet pick/feed mechanism or other suitable sheet media advancing means such as the aforementioned ACM 36. Since ACM 36 are known to one skilled in the art, such structure will not be described further.
Behind the rotatably indexing mechanism 36, the media M is inserted at the media input 16 and against the extendable tray 18 and a planar surface defining a portion of media input tray 16. Extending from the side edges of the input 16 to the housing 4 are media input sidewalls 46 which generally define the maximum media width that can be used in the edge-to-edge printing device 2. Adjacent the at least one sidewall 46 may be at least one automatic edge aligning device slidably positioned for adjustment from an innermost position for narrow media to an outer position for receiving wider media within the input area 16. Further, such edge aligning device may be biased, for instance spring biased, toward the opposite sidewall 46 so that the edges of the media M are aligned on one side by the sidewall 46 and the slidable edge aligning device on the opposite side.
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The media dam 44 further comprises a buckler assembly 50 which is defined by a housing 52, the body 54 and a friction buckler 60, which will be described further herein. When inserted in the media input 22, the media M also engages the buckler assembly 50. Although a single buckler assembly 50 is depicted, multiple assemblies may be utilized. Moving downstream from the media dam 44 along the direction of the media feedpath 30 is the print zone 70 above which the at least on ink cartridge 26 (
As the media M indexes from the media dam 44 towards the print zone 70, the leading edge of the medium M engages a plurality of print zone entry ribs 72. The entry ribs 72 support the leading edge of each media M as it enters the print zone 70 and portions of the media M upstream of the print zone 70 as indexing continues. Downstream of the entry ribs 72 is an ink trough 74 which collects overspray during edge-to-edge printing. Within the ink trough 74 are a plurality of support ribs 76 which support the media M as the media M passes over the ink trough 74. Once the leading edge of the media M passes the ink trough 74, the media M engages an exit frame 80 having a base 82, a plurality of exit ribs 84, as well as exit rollers (not shown) which are housed within the exit frame 80 and aligned with the exit ribs 84. The media M, containing the printed image, passes from the exit rollers (not shown) and exits the peripheral 2 through the media output 20.
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The legless friction buckler 15 as shown in
The buckler height and spring force may be adjusted independently. Thus, the system could be tuned first for buckler height and then for buckler force without having one influence the other. The spring force could be varied over the length of the friction buckler. Further, the spring force can be directly calculated as the force generated by the compression of the spring force material. Finally, friction bucklers of other materials and designs could benefit from the design of the present invention. For instance a cork, cork impregnated rubber, or other material friction buckler formed using molded, extruded or rolled process could benefit from this design in similar ways. For example, the spring force could be varied over the length of the friction buckler, the force could be directly calculated, and the buckler height can be directly measured in an unassembled state.
One of ordinary skill in the art will understand upon reading of the instant specification that the tuned media buckler may be utilized with a stand alone printer, copier, auto-document feeding scanner, all-in-one, multi-function peripheral or other peripheral utilizing a sheet feeder.
The foregoing description of several embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto.
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20110042885 A1 | Feb 2011 | US |