The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transporting items of media along a transport path. In particular, but not exclusively, the present invention relates to transporting items of media, such as currency notes, across a gap between spaced apart transport members of a media item processing module.
Various situations are known in which items of media are transported along different transport pathways in a Self-Service Terminal (SST). In a typical check depositing Automated Teller Machine (ATM), an ATM customer is allowed to deposit a check (without having to place the check in a deposit envelope) in a publicly accessible, unattended environment. To deposit a check, the ATM customer inserts an identification card through a card slot at the ATM, enters the amount of the check being deposited, and inserts the checks to be deposited through a check slot of a check acceptor. A check transport mechanism receives the inserted check and transports the check in a forward direction along an ‘infeed’ check transport path to a number of locations within the ATM to process the check.
If the check is not accepted for deposit, the check transport mechanism transports the check in a reverse direction along a ‘return’ check transport path to return the check to the ATM customer via the check slot.
If the check is accepted for deposit, an amount associated with the check is deposited into the ATM customer's account and the check itself is transported to a storage bin within the ATM. An endorser printer prints an endorsement onto the check as the check is being transported to and stored in the storage bin. Checks in the storage bin within the ATM are periodically picked up and physically transported via courier to a back office facility of a financial institution for further processing.
It is known for a check transport mechanism to include a first transport member and a second transport member for transporting one or more checks along the infeed or return transport paths. It is known for the infeed transport path to be differently orientated with respect to the return transport path so the second transport member is moveable relative to the first transport member to move between infeed and return positions to thereby direct one or more checks along the infeed or return transport paths as desired.
A gap between respective end regions of the first and second transport members changes as the second transport member moves with respect to the first transport member between infeed and return positions. One or more problems therefore exist relating to how to transport media items from the first transport member to the second transport member, or vice versa, over this gap which may have a variable length and orientation. Such problems also relate to how media items are transported along the infeed or return transport path to prevent an error occurring during a customer transaction at the ATM which might lead to checks being damaged during said transaction.
It is an aim of the present invention to at least partly mitigate the above-mentioned problems.
It is an aim of certain embodiments of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for transporting an item of media along at least one transport path to and from a customer of an SST.
It is an aim of certain embodiments of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for transporting an item of media across a space between first and further transport members of a media item processing module.
It is an aim of certain embodiments of the present invention to provide a self-adjusting apparatus for bridging a variable space between first and further transport members of a media item processing module.
According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided apparatus for transporting an item of media along at least one transport path, comprising:
Aptly, the bridge member comprises a first bridge portion and a further bridge portion, and the first bridge portion is automatically moveable towards or away from the further bridge portion responsive to an adjustment of the length of the bridge member.
Aptly, the further bridge portion comprises at least one track that supports and guides the first bridge portion as the first bridge portion automatically moves with respect to the further bridge portion.
Aptly, the at least one track of the further bridge portion comprises at least one elongate channel, and the first bridge portion comprises a guided region, extending from the first bridge portion, that is received by and guided along the elongate channel responsive to the first bridge portion being moved with respect to the further bridge portion.
Aptly, the further bridge portion comprises:
Aptly, the first bridge portion comprises:
Aptly, the first bridge portion comprises a first set of spaced apart elongate ribs and the further bridge portion comprises a further set of spaced apart elongate ribs, wherein the first and further sets of elongate ribs support an item of media being transported across the bridge member, and the first set of ribs is received between respective ribs of the further set of ribs when the first bridge portion is moved with respect to the further bridge portion.
Aptly, the first bridge portion is pivotally attached to the first end region of the first transport member and the further bridge portion is pivotally attached to the further end region of the further transport member to allow for rotational movement of the first and/or further transport members with respect to the bridge member.
Aptly, the first and/or further bridge portion is releasably attached to the first and/or further transport member respectively.
Aptly, the first and/or further bridge portion comprises a plurality of hook members that releasably attach the bridge member to a roller shaft of the first and/or further transport member.
Aptly, the apparatus further comprises a drive member that transports an item of media across the bridge member along a transport path between the first end region and the further end region.
Aptly, the drive member comprises at least one drive belt supported on a plurality of rollers, wherein the drive belt is elastic to accommodate an adjustment of the length of the bridge member.
Aptly, the plurality of rollers comprise at least one roller associated with the first bridge portion and at least one further roller associated with the further bridge portion.
Aptly, the apparatus further comprises:
Aptly, the first opposed transport member is pivotally attached to the further opposed transport member.
Aptly, the first transport member is moveable with respect to the first opposed transport member between an open configuration and a closed configuration of the first transport unit responsive to an item of media being located between the first transport member and the first opposed transport member, and the further transport member is moveable with respect to the further opposed transport member between an open configuration and a closed configuration of the further transport unit responsive to an item of media being located between the further transport member and the further opposed transport member.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a media item processing module comprising apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a Self-Service Terminal (SST) comprising a media item processing module according to the second aspect of the present invention.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of transporting an item of media along at least one transport path, comprising:
Aptly, the adjusting step comprises:
Aptly, the method further comprises:
Aptly, the method further comprises:
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention there is provided a method of transporting an item of media along at least one transport path, comprising:
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention there is provided apparatus for transporting an item of media along at least one transport path, comprising:
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention there is provided an infeed for a media handler, the infeed comprising:
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for transporting an item of media along at least one transport path to and from a customer of an SST.
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for transporting an item of media across a space between first and further transport members of a media item processing module.
Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a self-adjusting apparatus for bridging a variable space between first and further transport members of a media item processing module.
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described hereinafter, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
In the drawings like reference numerals refer to like parts.
As illustrated in
The fascia 101 provides a customer interface for allowing an ATM customer to execute a transaction. The fascia 101 includes an encrypting keyboard 120 for allowing an ATM customer to enter transaction details. A display 130 is provided for presenting screens to an ATM customer. A fingerprint reader 140 is provided for reading a fingerprint of an ATM customer to identify the ATM customer.
Within the chassis of the ATM it will be understood that items of media must be transported from time to time from one location to another. The pathway taken by any particular item of media is dependent upon an operation being carried out at the ATM and may also be dependent upon other factors such as whether a customer of the ATM is authorized and/or whether an item of media being transported satisfies certain pre-determined criteria.
As illustrated in
Each of the transport members 302, 303, 304, 305 includes at least one respective transport belt 306, 308, 310, 312 for urging one or more media items along the transport path 202, 204. Aptly, each transport member may include a respective pair of spaced apart transport belts. Alternatively or additionally, rollers, gears, wheels, plates, or the like, may be used to urge one or more media items along the transport path 202, 204. Each pair of transport members 302, 303 and 304, 305 are selectively moved towards or away from each other between closed and open configurations. This is achieved by moving one transport member towards or away from a fixed respective transport member or by moving both respective transport members towards or away from each other. A distance between a respective pair of belts of a respective transport member when in the open configuration is determined by the thickness of a bunch of media items to be or being transported through the transport mechanism 300 and along the transport path 202, 204. For example, respective belts of a pair of transport members will be closer together when gripping and transporting a single media item and spaced further apart from each other when transporting a bunch of media items.
The lower transport member 304 of the second pair of transport members 304, 305 as shown in
The first and second pairs of transport members 302, 303 and 304, 305 as shown in
A bridge mechanism 314 is provided between spaced apart end portions of the respective lower transport members 302, 304 of the first and second pairs of transport members 302, 303 and 304, 305. The bridge mechanism 314 is hingedly coupled to the respective lower transport members 302, 304 of the first and second pairs of transport members 302, 303 and 304, 305. This allows the lower transport member 304 of the first pair of transport members 302, 303 to rotate with respect to the lower transport member 302 of the second pair of transport members 304, 305 and also allows each pair of transport members 302, 303 and 304, 305 to selectively and independently move between the open and closed configurations.
As will be understood, the transport mechanism 300 can be placed in any one of a number of configurations depending on the desired transport path 202, 204 along which one or more media items are to be transported and/or the location of said media items in the transport mechanism 300 and/or the thickness of a bunch of media items to be or being transported through the transport mechanism 300. Hence, the horizontal distance X and the vertical distance Y between axes A and B varies depending on the configuration of the transport mechanism 300 and more specifically the orientation of lower transport member 304 with respect to lower transport member 302. In turn, a distance (corresponding to bridge length L) directly between axes A and B also changes. Dimension Y can change by around 35 mm and dimension X can change by around 25 mm depending on the configuration of the transport mechanism. In turn, distance L can change by around 20 mm from a minimum of around 44 mm to a maximum of around 64 mm. To accommodate for the angle of the second pair of transport members 304, 305 with respect to the first pair of transport members 302, 303, the configuration of each pair of transport members and, in turn, the variable spacing between respective end regions of the lower transport members 302, 304 of each pair of transport members, the length L of the bridge mechanism 314 is automatically adjustable.
As shown in
A respective edge portion 550 of the first bridge portion 416 is pivotally attached to a drive roller shaft 352 of the lower transport member 302 of the first pair of transport members 302, 303. A respective edge portion 554 of the second bridge portion 418 includes a plurality of hook formations 456 to pivotally attach to a drive roller shaft 358 (as best shown in
As best shown in
As best shown in
A transport belt 464 extends around the drive roller 666 of the lower transport member 302 of the first pair of transport members 302, 303, around the secondary rollers 626, 628 of the first bridge portion 416, and around the primary roller 662 and secondary roller 646 of the second bridge portion 418. The drive roller 666 drives the belt 464 in the feed or return directions responsive to the desired transport path 202, 204 along which a media item is to be transported.
The first bridge portion 416 has a pair of arms 534 which extend outwardly from the main body 520 in a perpendicular direction with respect to the transport path 202, 204. A first set of elongate ribs 436 extend longitudinally from each arm 534 towards the second bridge portion 418 in a substantially parallel direction to the transport path 202, 204. The second bridge portion 418 has a pair of sheet-like arms 546 which extend outwardly from the main body 540 in a perpendicular direction with respect to the transport path 202, 204. A further set of elongate ribs 448 extend upwardly from each of the arms 546. Each of the first and further sets of elongate ribs 436, 448 are spaced apart such that the first set of ribs 436 is staggered with respect to the further set of ribs 448 to allow each of the further set of ribs 448 to slide between respective ribs of the first set of ribs 436 when the second bridge portion 418 moves with respect to the first bridge portion 416. The first and further sets of ribs 436, 448 support and guide at least one media item across the bridge mechanism 314 and along the transport path 202, 204.
The bridge mechanism 314 according to certain embodiments of the present invention therefore supports and guides at least one media item across respective end regions of spaced apart respective transport members and along a predetermined transport path. The bridge mechanism provides a continuous transport path irrespective of one of the transport members moving towards or away from the other of the transport members. The bridge mechanism provides a relatively long continuous transport path to allow a relatively long media item to be returned along the return transport path from left to right to be located in the transport mechanism without a leading end of the media item extending beyond the infeed end region 301 or the exit end region 307. The second pair of transport members are in turn allowed to reorient from the return position to the infeed position before transporting the media item along the infeed transport path from right to left for reprocessing. The bridge mechanism is self-adjusting so that its length can automatically adjust responsive to a one of the transport members moving towards or away from the other of the transport members. Such self-adjustment eliminates the need for re-locating and/or re-orienting one or both of the transport members to close a gap between respective end regions of each transport member. The bridge mechanism includes a driven transport belt to urge a media item across the bridge mechanism and along the transport path. The bridge mechanism ensures the length and tension of the belt is kept constant during said automatic adjustment of the length of the bridge mechanism.
Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the words “comprise” and “contain” and variations of them mean “including but not limited to” and they are not intended to (and do not) exclude other moieties, additives, components, integers or steps. Throughout the description and claims of this specification, the singular encompasses the plural unless the context otherwise requires. In particular, where the indefinite article is used, the specification is to be understood as contemplating plurality as well as singularity, unless the context requires otherwise.
Features, integers, characteristics or groups described in conjunction with a particular aspect, embodiment or example of the invention are to be understood to be applicable to any other aspect, embodiment or example described herein unless incompatible therewith. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of the features and/or steps are mutually exclusive. The invention is not restricted to any details of any foregoing embodiments. The invention extends to any novel one, or novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.
The reader's attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with or previous to this specification in connection with this application and which are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference.