Various embodiments of the invention are directed to printers and other systems for processing media including labels, receipt media, cards, and the like. Applicant has identified a number of deficiencies and problems associated with the manufacture, use, and maintenance of conventional printers. Through applied effort, ingenuity, and innovation, Applicant has solved many of these identified problems by developing a solution that is embodied by the present invention, which is described in detail below.
Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to a device and associated system for processing media using consumable components such as ink ribbon and rolled media. Example embodiments may provide a media processing device that may be structured to enhance user serviceability, simplify printhead alignment, and ease media routing, loading, and unloading. Such embodiments are configured to provide these advantages while maintaining a compact size footprint for the media processing device.
A device for processing media according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a front panel, a rear panel, a side panel, a support surface, and an access door assembly. The access door assembly may be pivotally coupled to the support surface and may include a major door pivotally coupled to a minor door. The minor door may be movable from an operational position to a minor support position and the major door may be movable from the operational position to a major support position in which the major door is positioned against and supported by the support surface. The side panel may define an imaginary plane that extends upward beyond the support surface and the access door assembly may be sized to be supported on the support surface without crossing the imaginary plane.
The housing may define an interior cavity that is accessible by a user when the major door is disposed in the major support position. The major door may include at least a portion of the front panel. The housing may define a support edge between the side panel and the support surface and the major door may be substantially coextensive with the support edge when the major door is disposed in the major support position. The minor door and at least a portion of the major door may be generally coplanar when the minor door and the major door are in the operational position. At least a portion of the major door may be substantially coplanar with the side panel when the major door is in the major support position.
Another device for processing media according to example embodiments of the present invention may include a platen assembly including a platen roller and a printhead assembly including a printhead that is pivotally movable from a loading position in which the printhead does not engage the platen roller to a printing position in which the printhead engages the platen roller. In the printing position, the printhead may or may not touch the platen roller depending on the presence of and dimensions of media substrate and/or ribbon positioned between the printhead and the platen roller. The device may further include a toggle assembly that is rotatable between an engaged position and a disengaged position, where the toggle assembly drives the printhead assembly from the loading position to the printing position in response to a user moving the toggle assembly from the disengaged position to the engaged position.
The toggle assembly may lift the printhead assembly from the printing position to the loading position in response to the toggle assembly moving from the engaged position to the disengaged position. The toggle assembly may include at least one driving element configured to drive the printhead assembly from the loading position to the printing position in response to the toggle assembly moving from the disengaged position to the engaged position. The at least one driving element may be adjustable and the toggle assembly may define a handle configured to be manually rotated by a user. The driving element may include pre-defined positions, each with indicia representing a different level of pressure. In the loading position, the printhead assembly may define a loading gap between the printhead and the platen roller.
The media processing device may further include a ribbon supply spindle and a ribbon take-up spindle, where a ribbon path is defined from the ribbon supply spindle, around the printhead assembly, to the ribbon take-up spindle. The ribbon path may be longer when the toggle assembly is in the engaged position than when the toggle assembly is in the disengaged position. The toggle assembly may be configured to rotate from the engaged position to the disengaged position in a counter-clockwise direction and the printhead assembly may be configured to move from the printing position to the loading position in a clockwise direction. The platen assembly may further include alignment forks configured to engage the printhead in response to the printhead assembly moving from the loading position to the printing position.
Another device for processing media according to example embodiments of the present invention may include a platen assembly including a platen roller and a printhead assembly including a printhead that is pivotally movable from a loading position in which the printhead does not engage the platen roller to a printing position in which the printhead engages the platen roller. The platen assembly may further include alignment forks configured to engage the printhead in response to the printhead assembly moving from the loading position to the printing position. The media processing device may further include a toggle assembly that is rotatable between an engaged position and a disengaged position, where the toggle assembly drives the printhead assembly from the loading position to the printing position in response to a user moving the toggle assembly from the disengaged position to the engaged position. The toggle assembly may lift the printhead assembly from the printing position to the loading position in response to the toggle assembly moving from the engaged position to the disengaged position. The toggle assembly may be configured to rotate from the engaged position to the disengaged position in a counter-clockwise direction and the printhead assembly may be configured to move from the printing position to the loading position in a clockwise direction.
Having thus described the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, and wherein:
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
Printers and media processing devices may be configured to print and/or encode media drawn from a roll or spool. Such media may include a web supporting a plurality of individually cut media components, such as adhesive-backed and carrier-supported labels, or the media may be a continuous web such as a spool of linerless label media or direct thermal tag stock. Printers process (e.g., print, encode, etc.) the media by drawing the media from the spool and routing the media proximate various processing components (e.g., printhead, RFID reader/encoder, magnetic stripe reader/encoder etc.). Processing the media from a spool may facilitate a continuous or batch printing process.
From time to time, printers exhaust the available supply of media such that a user must replace the media supply spool. Other consumables such as ribbon, printheads, and the like must also be periodically replaced. Once such consumables have been replaced, it is important that they be positioned/routed efficiently and precisely to ensure limited downtime and proper print quality.
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to an improved media processing device that is structured to enhance user serviceability, simplify printhead alignment, and ease media routing. Such embodiments are configured to provide these advantages while maintaining a compact size footprint.
The printer 300 of
The major door 322 of the access door assembly 320 may pivot about hinges 340 through a range of approximately 180 degrees to a major support position to provide access to an interior cavity 306 of the printer as illustrated in
The minor door 324 may be hingedly attached to the major door 322 and pivotable between an operational position (as shown in
Referring back to
The printer chassis 308 may further hold a printing mechanism as shown in detail circle 8 which is further illustrated in
The printhead assembly 450 is illustrated in a loading position in
In the illustrated embodiment, the printhead assembly 450 of the printing mechanism is pivotally attached along axis 452 to the printer chassis 308. The printhead assembly 450 includes the printhead 460 which is mounted to the printhead assembly with a retention spring mechanism as will be further detailed below. The toggle assembly 440 is pivotally attached to the printer chassis 308 and is configured to be manually rotated by a user via handle 442 between a disengaged position (
The driving elements 446 may be adjusted such that the amount of pressure applied to the printhead assembly 450 in the engaged position is variable. The adjustment mechanism may be arranged within adjustment members 447 wherein the adjustment members 447 are configured to be moved between pre-defined positions. The movement may be achieved by rotating an end of the adjustment member 447 which either extends or retracts the driving element 446 dependent upon the direction of rotation. The adjustment members may be configured with indicators of the pre-defined positions to which the adjustment mechanism may be moved. The pre-defined positions may be indicated by figures, numbers, or other indicia that allows a user to easily interpret the effect of the adjustment (e.g., more pressure or less pressure). Further, embodiments which include multiple driving elements 446 may include an adjustment member 447 for each driving element 446. The pre-defined positions with marked indicia may be used to adjust the driving elements 446 to the same, or possibly different positions, resulting in different levels of pressure applied across the printhead assembly 450 by the driving elements 446. Adjusting the driving elements 446 to a longer length results in greater pressure applied to the printhead assembly 450, thereby increasing the pressure of the printhead 460 against the platen roller 480. The adjustable driving elements 446 enable a user to adjust the printhead pressure to optimize the print quality.
The lift strap 448 may be attached at one end to the toggle assembly 440 and at the other end to the printhead assembly 450. The lift strap 448 may be made of any flexible, high-tensile strength material with low elasticity, but is preferably a polyester film. In response to the toggle assembly 440 being moved from the engaged position of
Example embodiments of the present invention may provide a quick-release printhead attachment mechanism whereby the printhead 560 is secured to the printhead assembly 550.
In response to the retention spring 570 being slid in the direction of arrow 600, the stud 562 slides from keyhole 572 to keyway 574. The head 564 of the stud 562 is configured to be a greater diameter than the width of the keyway 574 such that the stud cannot be removed from the printhead assembly 550 as the stud head 564 will not pass through the keyway 574 of the retention spring 570. As the retention spring 570 is moved in the direction of arrow 600, the head 564 of the stud 562 is engaged by an arcuate portion 576 of the retention spring 570. The arcuate portion 576 drives the head 564 of the stud 562 in an upward direction relative to the printhead assembly 550, thereby drawing the printhead 560 into a secured position on the printhead assembly 550. The retention spring 570 maintains the printhead 560 in the secured position as the arcuate portion 576 in its relaxed state is of greater height than the height of the stud head 564 in the secured position. The resultant deformation of the arcuate portion 576 maintains tension on the stud 562, thereby holding the printhead 560 securely in position on the printhead assembly 550.
Removal of the printhead 560 from the printhead assembly 550 may be performed by sliding the retention spring 570 in a direction opposite arrow 600, disengaging the arcuate portion 576 from the stud 562 and allowing the stud head 564 to pass through the keyhole 572 and the through-hole through the printhead assembly 550.
Before a printing operation may begin, the print media must be loaded into the printer.
The media sensor 416 may provide a signal to the printer electronics when the media web is present which may allow the printer to determine when printing may occur. The media sensor may be configured to read or otherwise sense the transition or delineation between individual media elements on the media web 612 to enable alignment of the image printed at the print line of the printhead 460 relative to the edges of the media element. The media web 612 may extend along the printhead assembly 450, between the nip defined by the printhead 460 and the platen roller 480, and out through the media exit 360. As illustrated, when the printhead assembly 450 is disengaged from the platen roller 480, a loading gap 660 is created between the printhead 460 and the platen roller 480 which allows a user to more easily feed the media web 612 from the media roll 610, past the media sensor 416, and through the print mechanism to the media exit 360. Conventionally, if the printhead 460 does not disengage from the platen roller 480, the structure of the platen/printhead nip can present a conflict in that tight tolerances between the printhead 460 and the platen 480 assist in printing, but such tolerances may make it difficult for a user to insert the print media web 612 between the printhead 460 and the platen 480 during loading of the print media web 612 into the printer 300.
Example embodiments of the present invention may allow simplified media loading as described above; however, example embodiments may further provide for simplified ribbon loading as described herein. Thermal transfer printers use an ink ribbon that contains ink disposed on a substrate, where the ink is transferred to a media substrate via pressure and heat. Media processing devices according to example embodiments of the present invention may use any number of types of ribbons including dye ribbons, hologram ribbons, security material ribbons, and UV coating ribbons, among others. Therefore, in addition to the media substrate being loaded and aligned between the printhead assembly 450 and the platen roller 480, the ink ribbon 640 must be similarly inserted between the printhead 460 and the platen roller 480.
As will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art in view of this disclosure, print media and ink ribbon may be loaded and fed with greater ease and flexibility by incorporating one or more structures herein discussed.
Many modifications and other embodiments of the inventions set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which these inventions pertain having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the inventions are not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/323,270, filed Apr. 12, 2010, which is hereby incorporated herein in its entirety.
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