Media tracking guide

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6202954
  • Patent Number
    6,202,954
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 20, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 20, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The present disclosure is directed to a media tracking guide mechanism for guiding the transport of printing media in a printing apparatus. The media tracking guide mechanism is designed to provide positive tracking to print media of various types passing through the guide as the print media is supplied to a printing apparatus. The print media tracking guide preferably includes a guide housing configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub portion of a printing apparatus and an armature rotatably coupled to the guide housing. The guide housing includes a core member having a print media transport path along an outer peripheral portion thereof and an overhang support positioned in a spaced relationship from the core member. The overhang support includes a slotted area for receiving a lever component. The core member and overhang support are rigidly coupled to a flange portion along a common side thereof. The armature is coupled by a spring member and is equipped with a head member and associated lever component for selectively biasing the head member against the guide housing. Preferably, the head member includes a roller for providing tracking forces along the print media transport path of the core member. A method of providing positive tracking to print media utilizing the media tracking guide is also disclosed.
Description




BACKGROUND




1. Technical Field




The present disclosure relates generally to a media tracking guide, and more particularly, relates to a media tracking guide used to guide the transport of printing media in a printing apparatus.




2. Description of the Related Art




In modern printers, a variety of feed and take-up mechanisms are required to be driven and/or wound in order to transport printing media, ribbon, backings, etc. In most applications, these feed and take-up mechanisms require tensioning structure to maintain a desired amount of tension on the transport system and printing media in order to minimize or eliminate roll out or jamming and provide smooth transport of the printing media. One structure used in the art to provide tension is a clutch mechanism. Such a mechanism typically includes a friction plate intended to impart a predetermined torque to the feed and/or take-up mechanisms during operation. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,797,690. Although adequate for their intended function, these clutch mechanisms are typically expensive, require several assembly and adjustment steps to insure proper operation and cannot be removed or disabled when desired.




Another form of supplying tension to printing media as it is transported across printing mechanisms is seen in U.S. Pat. No. 3,972,460. In that system, fan-fold type printing media is kept at a continuous proper tension by sprocket wheels and pins which are aligned with perforations located along outer edges of the fan-fold printing media. While this system was adequate and inexpensive, it required that the printing media contain perforations which added to the cost of the printing media.




In view of the foregoing drawbacks of previously known printing media guides, it would be desirable to provide a printing media guide which effectively provides a bi-directional tracking force along printing media as it is fed along the transport of a printing apparatus. In addition, a need exists in the art for a simple and versatile media tracking guide which is easily installed and removed from a printing apparatus and configurable for different types and sizes of printing media particularly of the fan-fold type. A need also exists for a media tracking guide which can provide positive tracking forces to printing media which is not dispensed from a media hub within a printing apparatus but preferably, from a source that is outside the printing apparatus such as an independent roller hub or source of fan-fold media.




Accordingly, the present disclosure obviates the disadvantages of the prior art by providing a media tracking guide, which is simple in operation, inexpensive to manufacture, easily installed and removed and capable of providing positive tracking of printing media supplied to a printing apparatus.




SUMMARY




The present disclosure is directed to a media tracking guide mechanism for guiding the transport of printing media in a printing apparatus. The media tracking guide mechanism is designed to provide positive tracking forces to print media of various types passing through the guide as the print media is supplied to a printing apparatus.




Accordingly, a print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media passing through a printing apparatus is disclosed. The print media tracking guide preferably includes a guide housing configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub portion of a printing apparatus and an armature rotatably coupled to the guide housing. The guide housing includes a core member having a print media transport path along an outer peripheral portion thereof and an overhang support positioned in a spaced relationship from the core member. The overhang support includes a slotted area for receiving the lever component as well as the print media therethrough. The core member and overhang support are rigidly coupled to a flange portion along a common side thereof. The armature is coupled by a spring member and is equipped with a head member and associated lever component for selectively biasing the head member against the guide housing. Preferably, the head member includes a roller for providing tracking forces along the print media transport path of the core member.




In another preferred embodiment, a print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media is disclosed as including a guide housing having a central core member configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub of a printing apparatus. The guide housing further includes an overhang support wherein the core member and overhang support are in a spaced relationship from one another and define a print media transport path therebetween wherein the print media transport path includes a portion of an outer peripheral portion of the core member. A flange projection is coupled to the core member and overhang support along a common side thereof. An armature is rotatably coupled to the guide housing and includes a roller head member and a lever component for selectively biasing the roller head member against the guide housing. The overhang support further includes a slotted area for receiving the lever component and the print media therethrough.




Preferably, the core member of the print media tracking guide includes ribbed sections and is mounted to the hub of the printing apparatus by frictional forces between the core member and the hub. Also, the bias of the roller head member against the print media transported over the print media transport path of the core member is accomplished by a spring member coupled to both the armature and guide housing.




In addition, the present disclosure discloses a method of providing positive traction to print media. The method includes providing a media tracking guide having a guide housing configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub of a printing apparatus and an armature rotatably coupled to the guide housing wherein the armature includes a head member selectively positionable against the guide housing. The method further includes mounting the media tracking guide to the hub of the printing apparatus and loading print media through the media tracking guide including insertion of the print media between the head member of the armature and the guide housing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The objects and features of the present disclosure, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The present disclosure, both as to its organization and manner of operation, together with further objectives and advantages may best be understood by reference to the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating the media tracking guide according to the present disclosure;





FIG. 2

is a partial exploded view of the media tracking guide of

FIG. 1

with the armature and torsion spring offset from the guide housing;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the armature and torsion spring of the media tracking guide of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the media tracking guide of

FIG. 1

indicating print media transport direction; and





FIG. 5

is an exploded view of the media tracking guide, a printing apparatus and fan-fold type print media according to the present disclosure.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, which are illustrated in the accompanying figures. Turning now to the figures, wherein like components are designated by like reference numerals throughout the various figures, attention is first directed to

FIGS. 1 and 5

.




A media tracking guide


10


suitable for providing positive tracking forces of print media such as labels, paper stock and the like is shown at FIG.


1


. The present disclosure is preferably suited for print media


80


, such as is shown at

FIG. 5

, and preferably of the type known as “fan-fold” media, that is, having an arrangement which each label (or paper product) is folded along its edge and folded over a preceding label into a deck or stack source. The source of the fan-fold media is preferably situated outside a printing apparatus


40


but may also originate from an area within printing apparatus


40


. It is to be understood, however, that the media tracking guide


10


according to the present disclosure finds similar uses with any type of media distribution system including but not limited to fan-fold media distribution, roller hubs and the like both of which can be situated within and/or outside printing apparatus


40


.




As is best shown at

FIGS. 2-4

, media tracking guide


10


includes a guide housing


18


having a cylindrically shaped core member


14


and an overhanging support


20


. A flange portion


12


extends over core member


14


and overhanging support


20


along a common side thereof. Core member


14


and overhanging support


20


are spaced apart from each other and define a print media transport path


15


therebetween. The print media transport path


15


further includes an outer peripheral portion of core member


14


. A slot area


24


is transversely situated along overhanging support


20


from an open edge


22


to flange portion


12


. Print media transport path


15


is designed to receive print media


80


generally in the direction indicated by reference letter “B” (FIG.


4


). Core member


14


includes a hollow interior


13


for positioning over a media hub


44


, an edge portion


23


and print media transport path


15


. Ribs


16


are spaced along an interior and exterior portion of core member


14


and provide added strength as well as a friction fit for media tracking guide


10


when placed over media hub


44


of printing apparatus


40


. Flange portion


12


includes post member


28


and fastener receiving member


30


along an inner portion thereof, to be later described herein.




The media tracking guide


10


according to the present disclosure further includes an armature


50


which is fitted under overhanging support


20


and within slot area


24


. Armature


50


includes a U-shaped bracket


60


having a roller


62


held by pin


64


along an open end of bracket


60


. Bracket


60


includes a roller lever component


58


for actuating armature


50


against outer peripheral portion of core member


14


and print media transport path


15


as printing media


80


is transported therethrough. Armature


50


is rotatably coupled to flange portion


12


by a fastener


68


and fastener receiving member


30


. Preferably, fastening of armature


50


to flange portion


12


is accomplished by a screw fastener and washer element


66


. Screw fastener


68


is inserted through bore


70


of bracket


60


and is received inside fastener receiving member


30


. As it is known in the art, any suitable fastening assembly including but not limited to screws, bolts and nuts, rivets, pins, welding and the like may be used to rotatably couple armature


50


to flange portion


12


of guide housing


18


. A torsion spring


52


having a closed loop end


54


and an open hooked end


56


is mounted to post member


28


and armature


50


, respectively. Torsion spring


52


provides a biasing force upon armature


50


which results in roller


62


pressing against printing media


80


as it travels along print media transport path


15


and outer peripheral portion of core member


14


. By nature of the shape of torsion spring


52


and the partial flange projections


26


along post member


28


, the armature


50


can rotate with respect to guide housing


18


along a path having two distinct positions, that is, a roller engaging position and a roller disengaging position.




Roller lever


58


of armature


50


extends out of an enlarged area of slot


24


and along flange portion


12


. Roller lever


58


is provided for actuating and positioning armature


50


and roller


62


against print media


80


being transported along print media transport path


15


in the direction generally indicated by reference letter “B” (FIG.


4


). Actuation of roller lever


58


in a down direction (toward core member


14


) rotates roller


62


upward toward overhanging support


20


and positions armature


50


into its roller disengaging position. As roller lever


58


is actuated downward, roller lever


58


becomes locked in the roller disengaging position and provides an open receiving area between roller


62


and the print media transport path


15


along outer peripheral edge of core member


14


. This open receiving area allows access for the loading of print media


80


within media tracking guide


10


.




Alternatively, actuation of roller lever


58


in an upward direction (away from core member


14


) will rotate roller


62


downward toward core member


14


to its roller engaging position. In this roller engaging position, roller


62


is biased against core member


14


and print media


80


positioned therebetween. In this arrangement, media tracking guide


10


is capable of providing positive tracking to print media types positioned along the print media transport path


15


, that is, between roller


62


and the outside peripheral surface of core member


14


in the direction generally indicated by reference letters “A” and “B” (FIG.


4


). This positive tracking provides bi-directional forces as well as supplying both tension and direction to the print media


80


being transported through the media tracking guide


10


and into the printing apparatus


40


.




With reference to

FIG. 5

, installation of the media tracking guide


10


will now be discussed in detail. Media tracking guide


10


can be installed in printing apparatuses which utilize roller or cylindrical type media hubs. Typical printing apparatus


40


is shown having media hub


44


and external slot opening


42


. External slot opening


42


is provided for the insertion and/or introduction of a source of print media


80


. The type of print media


80


initially entering print apparatus


40


may be stacked or rolled either of which may be of the fan-fold type print media. Alternatively, print media


80


may be supplied within the housing of printing apparatus


40


where print media


80


would be in stack or rolled form and be dispensed in an appropriate manner according to the present disclosure.




The media tracking guide


10


is designed to accommodate various media supply hub


44


configurations as well as various print media


80


widths. Installation of the media tracking guide


10


requires the use of an empty media core


82


or other known similarly sized cylindrical objects. The media core


82


is sized to frictionally fit over media hub


44


. Media core


82


should have a width less than the width of the printing media


80


to be used. Preferably, the width of the media core


82


should be about 1 inch less than the width of the printing media


80


to be used. Although, other respective width dimensions and parameters for the media core


82


and print media


80


are contemplated and within the scope of the present disclosure. The media core


82


is placed upon media hub


44


. Print media


80


is loaded through external slot opening


42


and routed over a top portion of media supply hub


44


. As herein previously described, the sources of print media


80


may include rolled or fan-fold type and may be introduced through external slot opening


42


or originate from within the housing of the printing apparatus


40


.




As is best shown at

FIGS. 1 and 5

, roller lever


58


is actuated in a downward direction which rotates roller


62


to its roller disengaging position. The media tracking guide


10


is slid onto media supply hub


44


until an inner portion of flange portion


12


abuts against an outer edge of media core


82


. Print media


80


is then routed through print media transport path


15


of core member


14


. Once print media


80


is properly positioned within media tracking guide


10


, roller lever


58


is actuated in an upward direction which positions roller


62


in its roller engaging position and thereby provides a positive tracking of print media


80


as it passes through the media tracking guide


10


. Upon the proper insertion of print media


80


through media tracking guide


10


, print media


80


is then routed through printing apparatus


40


in the usual manner and as is known in the art.




It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. For example, the media tracking guide


10


may include a plurality of roller mechanisms


62


for providing added bi-directional forces and stability to passing print media


80


. Therefore, the above description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art will envision other modifications within the scope and spirit of the claims appended hereto.



Claims
  • 1. A print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media passing through a printing media apparatus, the print media tracking guide comprising:a guide housing, the guide housing being mounted in a printing apparatus, wherein the guide housing includes a core member and an overhanging support in a spaced relationship with one another, the core member and overhanging support being rigidly coupled to a flange portion; an assembly rotatably coupled to the guide housing, the assembly including a head member selectively biased against the guide housing; and a print media transport path along an outer peripheral portion of the core member.
  • 2. The print media tracking guide according to claim 1, wherein the head member includes a roller.
  • 3. The print media tracking guide according to claim 1, wherein the head member is biased against the guide housing by a spring member.
  • 4. A print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media passing through a printing media apparatus, the print media tracking guide comprising:a guide housing, the guide housing being mounted in a printing apparatus; and an assembly rotatable coupled to the guide housing, the assembly including a head member selectively biased against the guide housing and a lever component for selectively biasing the head member against the guide housing.
  • 5. The print media tracking guide according to claim 4, wherein the guide housing includes a core member and an overhanging support in a spaced relationship with one another, the core member and overhanging support being rigidly coupled to a flange portion.
  • 6. A print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media, the print media tracking guide comprising:a guide housing including a central core member configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub of a printing apparatus, the guide housing further including an overhanging support wherein the core member and an overhanging support are in a spaced relationship with one another and define a print media transport path therebetween, wherein the print media transport path includes an outer peripheral portion of the core member; a flange projection coupled to the core member and overhanging support; and an assembly rotatable coupled to the guide housing, the assembly including a roller head member and a lever component for selectively biasing the roller head member against the guide housing.
  • 7. The print media tracking guide according to claim 6, wherein the roller head member is biased against the guide housing by a spring member.
  • 8. The print media tracking guide according to claim 6, wherein the overhanging support further includes a slotted area for receiving print media therethrough.
  • 9. A print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media, the print media tracking guide comprising:a guide housing including a central core member configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub of a printing apparatus, wherein the core member includes ribs, the guide housing further including an overhanging support wherein the core member and an overhanging support are in a spaced relationship with one another and define a print media transport path therebetween; a flange projection coupled to the core member and overhang support; and an assembly rotatable coupled to the guide housing, the assembly including a roller head member and a lever component for selectively biasing the roller head member against the guide housing.
  • 10. A print media tracking guide for providing positive tracking of print media, the print media tracking guide comprising:a guide housing including a central core member configured and dimensioned for mounting along a hub of a printing apparatus, the guide housing further including an overhanging support wherein the core member and an overhanging support are in a spaced relationship with one another and define a print media transport path therebetween, wherein the guide housing is frictionally mounted to the hub of the printing apparatus; a flange projection coupled to the core member and overhanging support; and an assembly rotatably coupled to the guide housing, the assembly including a roller head member and a lever component for selectively biasing the roller head member against the guide housing.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Number Name Date Kind
1687208 Hillard Oct 1928
2402546 Gaykowski Jun 1946
2742283 Rivas Apr 1956
3365142 Bakke et al. Jan 1968
3971696 Manfredi Jul 1976
3972460 Kesinger et al. Aug 1976
3973664 Wanat Aug 1976
4326656 Gregory et al. Apr 1982
4334770 Landsman Jun 1982
4567492 Skafvenstedt et al. Jan 1986
4629177 Roddeman et al. Dec 1986
4797690 Takita et al. Jan 1989
5186558 Sherman et al. Feb 1993
5209591 Mizutani et al. May 1993
5244295 Terashima et al. Sep 1993
5564847 Patrick et al. Oct 1996
5673076 Nardone et al. Sep 1997
6089773 Bailey et al. Jul 2000
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0015314 Sep 1980 EP
0080723 Jun 1983 EP
0368255 May 1990 EP