Medical assistant outer garment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6763527
  • Patent Number
    6,763,527
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 14, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 20, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A medical assistant torso outer garment configured with multiple organizational pockets for securing and carrying medical instruments, including a stethoscope, and health care consumable products in an accessible and logical arrangement. The medical assistant outer garment includes a pair of double pockets which are disposed adjacent the neck opening on left and right sides the garment front. Each double pocket consists of a large pocket sized to receive the binaural portion of a stethoscope, and a small pocket sized to receive the chest portion of the stethoscope, such that both ends of the stethoscope are retained within a respective pocket when the stethoscope is placed around the wearer's neck. At least one organizational pocket assembly is further disposed on the medical assistant outer garment, and includes a large inner pocket with multiple fitted pockets disposed on an outer layer of the large inner pocket. Each of the fitted pockets is sized to receive one or more health care consumable products in an accessible manner.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS




Not Applicable.




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH




Not Applicable.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to outer garments worn by medical assistants and the like for delivering primary care and emergency treatment to patients, and in particular, to a medical assistant outer garment configured with multiple organizational pockets for securing and carrying medical instruments and health care consumable products in an accessible and logical arrangement.




Medical assistants, such as hospital or trauma center nurses or interns traditionally function in a medical facility to assist a primary physician or medical professional by providing daily patient care and administering directed treatments. To carry out these tasks, a medical assistant often utilizes a limited set of medical instruments, such as bandage scissors, a stethoscope, or a thermometer together with a basic collection of health care consumable products such as alcohol swabs, sterile dressings, surgical tape, and disposable syringes.




Traditional medical assistant's garments, commonly referred to as “scrubs” or “smocks” provide a jacket, vest, or shirt with simple single-compartment left-side and right-side pockets. These pockets do not include any internal partitions or compartments, and hence, items placed therein quickly become jumbled and disorganized, rendering it difficult for the medical assistant to rapidly locate a needed medical instrument or health care consumable product. This can result in wasted time, as it is often easier for the medical assistant to retrieve a needed item from a central supply then it is for the medical assistant to try and carry all of the needed items in the limited pocket space available in a conventional scrub or smock.




Larger items, such as a stethoscope are commonly carried looped over the medical assistant's neck when not in use. Carrying a stethoscope in this manner can become uncomfortable over time, placing a small but continuous strain on the medical assistant's neck. Additionally, a stethoscope loosely hung about a medical assistant's neck is prone to dropping or sliding off during an examination of a patient when the medical assistant may be leaning to one side or bending over.




Several garments for medical personnel have attempted to provide solutions for carrying larger medical instruments, such as stethoscopes, when not in use. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,154,888 to Krohn discloses a pair of scrub pants including a single elongated pocket extending down one leg. The pocket of the '888 Krohn patent is designed to hold a fully extended stethoscope when not in use. Alternative garments including components for holding a stethoscope are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,637,075 to Ingrisano et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 5,072,456 to Elin. With these garments, the stethoscope is carried about the wearer's neck, in a traditional manner, but is secured along the midline of the wearer's shoulders with a pair of quick release retaining loops, such as Velcro™ strips. While such systems aid in retaining the stethoscope in place, they does not provide for convenient access, as the quick release retaining loops must be released and refastened each time the stethoscope is removed or replaced. In addition, the systems shown in the '075 Ingrisano et al. and '456 Elin patents fail to alleviate the weight of the stethoscope from the wearer's neck, and are prone to permitting the stethoscope to slide around the wearer's neck.




Accordingly, there is a need for a medical assistant's outer garment which provides convenient and easily accessible support for commonly utilized medical instruments, such as a stethoscope carried in a traditional location on the wearer's body, which alleviate at least a portion of the strain associated with carrying such medical instruments, and which include multiple pockets for carrying and organizing commonly utilized health care consumable products in a convenient manner.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Briefly stated, the present invention provides a medical assistant torso outer garment which is configured with multiple organizational pockets for securing and carrying medical instruments, including a stethoscope, and health care consumable products in an accessible and logical arrangement. The medical assistant outer garment preferably includes a pair of double pockets which are disposed adjacent the neck opening, on left and right sides of the front of the garment. Each double pocket consists of an outer pocket sized to receive the binaural portion of a stethoscope, and an inner pocket sized to receive the chest portion of the stethoscope, such that both ends of the stethoscope are retained within a respective pocket when the stethoscope is placed around the wearer's neck. At least one organizational pocket assembly is further disposed on the front or side of the medical assistant outer garment, and includes a large inner pocket and multiple fitted pockets associated with the large inner pocket. Each of the fitted pockets is sized to receive one or more health care consumable products in an accessible manner.




The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention as well as presently preferred embodiments thereof will become more apparent from the reading of the following description in connection with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS




In the accompanying drawings which form part of the specification:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a medical assistant outer garment according to the present invention, with optional sleeves and a wearer's torso shown in phantom;





FIG. 2

is a plan view of a prior art stethoscope;





FIG. 3A

is an enlarged front view of a double pocket on the garment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3B

is a top sectional view of the double pocket of

FIG. 3A

;





FIG. 4A

is an enlarged front view of a first alternate double pocket on the garment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4B

is a top sectional view of the first alternate double pocket of

FIG. 4A

;





FIG. 5A

is an enlarged front view of a first alternate double pocket on the garment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5B

is a top sectional view of the first alternate double pocket of

FIG. 5A

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged front view of a first organizational pocket assembly on the garment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged front view of a second organizational pocket assembly on the garment of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 8

is an partial view of the upper portion of the garment of

FIG. 1

, illustrating the storage of a stethoscope of FIG.


2


.











Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several figures of the drawings.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. The description clearly enables one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives, and uses of the invention, including what is presently believed to be the best mode of carrying out the invention.




Turning to

FIG. 1

, an upper body outerwear garment of the present invention for use by medical personnel is shown generally at


10


. The outerwear garment includes a back panel


12


, a left front panel


14


and a right front panel


16


. Preferably, the left front panel


14


and the back panel


12


are secured together along a common peripheral edge. The right front panel


16


is similarly secured to the back panel


12


along a common peripheral edge opposite from the left front panel


14


. Alternatively, the left front panel


14


, back panel


12


, and right front panel


16


may be contiguous in the form of a traditional vest. The configuration of the panels provides left and right arm openings


18


,


20


, a neck opening


22


, and a waist opening


24


. Optionally, a left sleeve


26


and a right sleeve


28


may be secured about the left and right arm openings


18


,


20


.




Preferably, an overlapping placket


30


between the left and right front panels


14


,


16


permits the garment


10


to be opened from the neck opening


22


to the waist opening


24


. Quick release closure strips


18


line the side edges of the garment


10


below the placket


30


for rapidly opening and closing the garment


10


. Alternatively, a zipper closure or sequence of buttons and corresponding button holes may be used for selectively joining and disjoining the sides of the garment


10


in a conventional manner. Optionally, the garment


10


may be configured as a pull-over, with no overlapping placket


30


between the left and right front panels


14


,


16


.




One of the most commonly utilized medical instruments of medical assistants is the stethoscope


32


, such as shown in

FIG. 2. A

stethoscope


32


consists of a chest piece


34


, coupled by sound conductive tubing


36


to a binaural portion


37


. The binaural portion


37


includes a pair of earpieces


38


disposed on opposing adjustable arms


39


.




To facilitate securing a stethoscope


32


in a convenient location about the garment


10


, a pair of double pockets


40


are provided symmetrically disposed on an front upper portion of the garment


10


. Preferably, one double pocket


40


is disposed on an upper portion of each front panel


14


,


16


, equidistantly spaced from a vertical centerline


42


of the garment and the neck opening


22


. The spacing of each double pocket


40


from the neck opening


22


and the vertical centerline


42


is selected such that opposite ends of a stethoscope


32


centrally placed around a wearer's neck would naturally come to rest in, and occupy a substantial portion of each double pocket


40


, as best seen in FIG.


1


.




Preferably, in a first embodiment, each double pocket


40


consists of an small pocket


44


disposed within an large pocket


46


as shown in

FIGS. 3A and 3B

. Each small pocket


44


is composed of a layer of material


45


secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to a corresponding front panel


14


,


16


about a portion of a perimeter


48


, leaving an opening


50


, and is sized to receive a chest piece


34


of the stethoscope


32


. Each large pocket


46


is similarly composed of a layer of material


47


secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to a corresponding front panel


14


,


16


about a portion of a perimeter


52


, leaving an opening


54


, and is sized to receive a binaural portion


37


of the stethoscope


32


. Preferably, opening


50


and opening


54


are horizontally aligned. The secured perimeter


52


of each large pocket


46


is outwardly spaced from the secured perimeter


48


of a corresponding small pocket


44


, such that the small pocket


44


is effectively disposed within the enclosure defined by the large pocket


46


.




In one alternate embodiment, shown in

FIGS. 4A and 4B

, the material


45


of the small pocket


44


is secured to an inner surface


47


A of the material


47


of the large pocket


46


, such that the small pocket


44


is disposed within the large pocket


46


.




In a second alternate embodiment, shown in

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, the material


45


of the small pocket


44


is secured to an outer surface


47


B of the material


47


of the large pocket


46


, such that the small pocket


44


is disposed outside the large pocket


46


.




Turning to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, the upper body outerwear garment


10


of the present invention preferably includes at least one organizational pocket assembly


100


disposed on a front panel


14


,


16


. An organizational pocket assembly


100


preferably consists of a layer of material defining a front pocket panel


102


which is secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to a corresponding front panel


14


,


16


about a portion of a perimeter


104


, leaving an article receiving opening


106


. The front pocket panel


102


defines an enclosed pocket space which is preferably large enough to accommodate large items or a wearer's hands, for example, having a width of 10.0 inches, and a depth or height of 8.0 inches.




Each organizational pocket assembly


100


further includes at least one fitted pocket


108


, preferably disposed on the outer surface of the front pocket panel. As shown in

FIG. 6

, each fitted pocket


108


may consist of a layer of material defining a fitted pocket panel


110


which is secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to the front pocket panel


102


about a portion of a perimeter


112


, leaving an article receiving opening


114


.




Alternatively, as shown in

FIG. 7

, an organization pocket assembly


100


may include multiple adjacent fitted pockets


108


formed from of a common layer


115


of material which is secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to the front pocket panel


102


about a portion of a perimeter


112


, and along shared pocket divisions


116


, leaving multiple article receiving openings


114


. Further shown in

FIG. 7

is an optional second layer of fitted pockets


118


disposed on the outer surface of the common layer


115


. The second layer of fitted pockets


118


is formed from of a second common layer


120


of material which is secured in a conventional manner, such as by stitching, to the front pocket panel


102


about a portion of a perimeter


112


, and along one or more of the shared pocket divisions


116


of the underlying common layer


115


, leaving multiple article receiving openings


114


. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the fitted pockets


118


may be disposed on either the outer face of the front pocket panel


102


, or on the inner face of the front pocket panel, thereby effectively positioning each of the fitted pockets


118


within the large pocket defined by the front pocket panel


102


.




Preferably, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, fitted pockets


108


and


118


are sized to receive specific health care consumable items which are frequently utilized by medical assistants. One or more vertically elongated fitted pockets, such as


108


A, shown in

FIG. 6

, are sized to receive a pair of standard scissors. Other vertically elongated fitted pockets


108


, shown in

FIG. 7

, are sized to receive injection syringes, flush syringes, pens, highlight markers, or pen lights. Fitted pockets


108


and


118


having a generally square configuration, such as seen in

FIG. 6

are sized to receive saline flush bottles, prepackaged alcohol swab, sterile wound dressings, or surgical tape, and as seen in

FIG. 7

for holding a conventional pill slicer. A horizontally elongated pocket, also seen in

FIG. 7

is sized to receive a conventional pill crusher.




Preferably, as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, each organizational pocket assembly


100


on the garment


10


is provided with fitted pockets for related health care consumables. For example, the organizational pocket assembly


100


shown in

FIG. 6

is provided with fitted pockets for holding wound cleaning and dressing supplies. Correspondingly, the organizational pocket assembly


100


shown in

FIG. 7

is provided with fitted pockets for holding patient examination and medication related items and health care consumable products. Configuring each organizational pocket assembly


100


with fitted pockets for related health care consumables permits a medical assistant to rapidly retrieve or store such items in a predetermined location, thereby facilitating access to needed items in emergency situations. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the groupings of fitted pockets in each organizational pocket assembly


100


may be altered from those described herein within the scope of the invention. For example, fitted pocket size and arrangement may be varied according to the specific health care consumable products or items which are to be logically grouped and stored in a pocket assembly


100


.




Turning to

FIG. 8

, a method for using the garment


10


of the present invention to carrying a stethoscope


32


having a chest piece


34


and binaural portion


37


coupled by a length of flexible tubing


36


is illustrated. The method consists of initially draping the stethoscope


32


about a back portion of a wearer's neck. The stethoscope


32


is then adjusted such that the chest piece


34


and the binaural portion


37


lie adjacent the opposite double pockets


40


on the garment


10


, and are substantially equidistant from the back portion of the wearer's neck. The binaural portion


37


is then placed in the adjacent large pocket


46


, while the chest portion


34


is placed in the correspondingly adjacent small pocket


44


. Preferably, once placed in the double pockets


40


, either or both the binaural portion


37


or the chest piece


34


is supported in the respective pocket by the secured perimeter


48


,


52


. Supporting either or both the binaural portion


37


or the chest piece


34


within the double pockets


40


results in at least a portion of the weight of the stethoscope


32


being carried by the garment


10


. As the garment


10


carries a portion of the weight of the stethoscope


32


, the weight carried directly by the wearer's neck is correspondingly diminished, reducing associated fatigue and strain over time.




In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects of the invention are achieved and other advantageous results are obtained. As various changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.



Claims
  • 1. An outerwear garment for use by medical personnel comprising:an upper body covering portion including a back panel, a left front panel and a right front panel, a top neck opening, a left sleeve, and a right sleeve, said left front panel and said right front panel configured for selectively joining and disjoining; a pair of double pockets, each double pocket having an small pocket sized to receive an chest piece end of a stethoscope, and a large pocket sized to receive an binaural portion of a stethoscope, a first double pocket of said pair of double pockets disposed on an upper portion of said left front panel, a second double pocket of said pair of double pockets disposed on an upper portion of said right front panel; each of said pair of double pockets equidistantly displaced from a garment centerline and said top neck opening.
  • 2. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein, for each double pocket, said small pocket is contained within said large pocket of said.
  • 3. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein, for each double pocket said small pocket includes a small pocket opening, said large pocket includes a large pocket opening, and said small pocket opening is aligned with said large pocket opening.
  • 4. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein, for each double pocket, said small pocket is secured about a portion of an small pocket perimeter to said upper body covering portion, an unsecured portion of said small pocket perimeter defining an article receiving opening between an small pocket front surface and said upper body covering portion.
  • 5. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein, for each double pocket, said small pocket is disposed on an outer surface of said large pocket.
  • 6. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein, for each double pocket, said large pocket is secured about a portion of a large pocket perimeter to said upper body covering portion, an unsecured portion of said large pocket perimeter defining an article receiving opening between an large pocket front surface and said upper body covering portion.
  • 7. The outerwear garment of claim 1 wherein said pair of double pockets are disposed on said outerwear garment such that an large pocket of a first of said pair of double pockets receives a binaural portion of a stethoscope, and an small pocket of a second of said pair of double pockets receives a chest piece of said stethoscope when said stethoscope is disposed about said top neck opening.
  • 8. The outerwear garment of claim 1 further including:at least one organizational pocket assembly disposed on said upper body covering portion, said at least one organizational pocket assembly having a front pocket panel defining a front surface, said front pocket panel secured about a portion of a perimeter to said upper body covering portion, an unsecured portion of said perimeter defining an article receiving opening between said front surface and said upper body covering portion, said at least one organizational pocket assembly further including a plurality of fitted pockets secured to said front surface.
  • 9. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein at least one of said plurality of fitted pockets includes a vertically elongated configuration for retaining elongate objects for ready access.
  • 10. The outerwear garment of claim 9 wherein at least one of said plurality of fitted pockets is configured to receive an elongated object from a set of elongated objects including syringes, scissors, pen lights, tongue depressors, and writing instruments.
  • 11. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein at least one of said plurality of fitted pockets is configured to receive a health care consumable object from a set of health care consumable objects including alcohol swabs, surgical tape rolls, wound dressings, pill crushers, pill slicers, and saline flush bottles.
  • 12. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein said plurality of fitted pockets secured to said front surface define one or more layers of fitted pockets.
  • 13. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein said plurality of fitted pockets are configured to receive one or more health care consumables and products from a set of health care consumables and products commonly utilized by a medical assistant to provide wound care.
  • 14. The outerwear garment of claim 13 wherein said set of health care consumables and products includes surgical tape, sterile dressings, scissors, alcohol swabs, and saline flush.
  • 15. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein said plurality of fitted pockets are configured to receive one or more health care consumables and products from a set of health care consumables and products commonly utilized by a medical assistant to provide patient examination.
  • 16. The outerwear garment of claim 15 wherein said set of health care consumables and products includes pens, highlight markers and pen lights.
  • 17. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein said plurality of fitted pockets are configured to receive one or more health care consumables and products from a set of health care consumables and products commonly utilized by a medical assistant to dispense medications.
  • 18. The outerwear garment of claim 17 wherein said set of health care consumables and products includes injection syringes, flush syringes, pill slicers, and pill crushers.
  • 19. The outerwear garment of claim 8 wherein said plurality of fitted pockets are configured to receive one or more health care consumables and products in an organized array.
  • 20. A method for carrying a stethoscope having a chest piece and binaural portion coupled by a length of flexible tubing, comprising the steps of:draping the stethoscope about a back portion of a human neck; adjusting the draped stethoscope such that the chest piece and the binaural portion are substantially equidistant from said back portion of said human neck; supporting said binaural portion within a first garment pocket laterally disposed on a front of a garment; supporting said chest piece within a second garment pocket laterally disposed on said front of said garment, vertically opposite from said first garment pocket; and wherein at least a portion of the weight of the stethoscope is carried by the first and second garment pockets.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
3797717 Collins Mar 1974 A
4369526 Clutts Jan 1983 A
4637075 Ingrisano et al. Jan 1987 A
4791681 Dean Dec 1988 A
5072456 Elin Dec 1991 A
5172683 West Dec 1992 A
5265782 McNamara Nov 1993 A
5440761 Abrams et al. Aug 1995 A
5451725 Goldman Sep 1995 A
5652961 Knight-Yurt Aug 1997 A
5940883 Daoust Aug 1999 A
6154888 Krohn Dec 2000 A
6286147 Ingold Sep 2001 B1
6308875 Almo Oct 2001 B1