Disclosed within are opening systems for medical devices. The medical device is for collecting, storing and/or disposing of bodily fluids or waste. In certain embodiments, the medical device is an ostomy bag or pouch.
Medical devices and ostomy pouches for the removal and storage of bodily fluids are used by many patients every day. Conditions that affect the bladder and digestive system can lead to the necessity of an ostomy, which is a temporary, or permanent, surgical creation of an opening, or stoma, from a part of the body such as the bladder or intestines to the outside of the body. There are many different types of ostomy such as colostomy, ileostomy or urostomy.
The present invention provides for improved methods to easily and reliably drain bodily waste from a reusable and drainable medical device such as an ostomy pouch. The features disclosed herein may permit users with limited dexterity and strength to manipulate, open and seal the drainable pouch.
Disclosed herein are medical devices, including ostomy pouches, comprising a closable opening for the storage, removal and sanitary disposal of waste and bodily fluids. In one embodiment is described a medical device with an opening system comprising (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries, and tapering to an outlet opening; (b) first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset from each other along a longitudinal axis; and (c) first and second fasteners; wherein the outlet is flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition by one or more folds. In some embodiments, the medical device with an opening system further comprises (d) a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising: a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; and wherein the first fastener is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as said first reinforcing member, distal to the opening with respect to said first reinforcing member, the second fastener is attached to the freely opened portion of said security flap, and wherein the first fastener and the second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when the outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the second deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the first deformable reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the second deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the first deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the second deformable reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in size. In some embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in shape. In some embodiments, the lateral edges of the first and second reinforcing members are notched. In some embodiments, the lateral edges of the first and second reinforcing members are grooved, cut-to-shape or the like. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second deformable reinforcing members extend the entire width of the outlet opening. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners extends the entire width of the outlet opening. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in size and shape. In some embodiments, the first and second fastener form a linkage after at least two folds of the outlet from the open towards the closed position. In some embodiments, the first and second fastener form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
Another embodiment provides a medical device with an opening system comprising: (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries, and tapering to an outlet opening at the proximal end of the device; (b) a deformable reinforcing member on one exterior surface of said opposing walls, near the outlet opening, said reinforcing member having two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the lateral edge of the reinforcing member is notched, grooved, cut-to-shape or the like; and (c) a first fastener and a second fastener attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein one of said first and second fastener is near the outlet opening; wherein the outlet is flexible and foldable from an opened condition to a closed condition by one or more folds, and wherein the first and second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, the medical device further comprises a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising (d) a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to one exterior surface of said opposing walls, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to said deformable reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from said one exterior surface of said opposing wall to which the flap is attached; (e) a third fastener attached to one exterior surface of said opposing pouch walls, and (f) a fourth fastener attached to the freely opened portion of the security flap, wherein said third and fourth fastener can form a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third and fourth fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In some embodiments, the second fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in shape with respect to any other fastener. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in size with respect to any other fastener. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners form a linkage after at least two folds of the outlet. In some embodiments, the third and fourth fasteners form a linkage after at least two folds of the outlet.
In another embodiment is provided an ostomy pouch comprising: (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries, and tapering to an outlet opening at the proximal end of the device; (b) first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset from each other along a longitudinal axis; and (c) first and second fasteners; wherein the outlet is flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition by one or more folds. In some embodiments, the ostomy pouch further comprises a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising: (d) a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; and wherein the first fastener is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as said first reinforcing member, distal to the opening with respect to said first reinforcing membrane, and the second fastener attached to the freely opened portion of said security flap, wherein the first fastener and the second fastener are capable of forming linkage when the outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the second deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the first deformable reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the second deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the first deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the second deformable reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in size. In some embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in shape. In some embodiments, the lateral edges of the first and second reinforcing members have material removed to create corners with void space. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second deformable reinforcing members extends the entire width of the outlet opening. In some embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners extends the entire width of the outlet opening. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in size. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in shape. In some embodiments, the first and second fastener form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
Another embodiment provides an ostomy pouch comprising: (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries and tapering to an outlet opening at the proximal end of the device; (b) a deformable reinforcing member on one exterior surface of said opposing walls, near the outlet, said reinforcing member having two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the lateral edge of the reinforcing member is notched, grooved, cut-to-shape or the like; and; (c) a first fastener and a second fastener attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein one of said first and second fastener is near the outlet opening; wherein the outlet being flexible and foldable from an opened condition to a closed condition, and wherein the first and second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, the ostomy pouch further comprises a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising: (d) a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to one exterior surface of said opposing walls, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to said deformable reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from said one exterior surface of said opposing wall to which the flap is attached; (e) a third fastener attached to one exterior surface of said opposing pouch walls, and (f) a fourth fastener attached to the freely opened portion of the security flap, wherein said third and fourth fastener can form a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third and fourth fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In some embodiments, the second fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differ in shape with respect to the other fasteners. In some embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differ in size with respect to the other fasteners. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet. In some embodiments, the third and fourth fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
Another embodiment provides, a medical device with an opening system comprising: (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries, and tapering to an outlet opening at the proximal end of the device; (b) first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset from each other along a longitudinal axis; (c) a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; (d) first and second fasteners; and (e) a pocket; wherein the outlet is flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition by one or more folds, and the outlet in the closed condition is further foldable to be tucked inside the pocket.
A further embodiment provides an ostomy pouch comprising: (a) opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls joined along their peripheries, and tapering to an outlet opening at the proximal end of the device; (b) first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening, wherein the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset from each other along a longitudinal axis; (c) a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; (d) first and second fasteners; and (e) a pocket; wherein the outlet is flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition by one or more folds, and the outlet in the closed condition is further foldable to be tucked inside the pocket.
In some embodiments, the medical devices or pouches disclosed herein contain opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls tapering to an outlet having an opening at the distal end; at least one deformable reinforcing member positioned laterally across the tapered end for radially distending and opening the outlet; the outlet being flexible, foldable and securable from an open condition to a closed condition. In some embodiments, the securing means consists of at least two opposable fasteners capable of forming a linkage to seal the device after at least one lateral fold of the outlet. In other embodiments, the securing means may provide structural support for radially distending and opening the outlet. In yet other embodiments, at least one of the opposable fasteners of the securing means consists of a security flap for securing the outlet in a closed position after at least one lateral fold of the outlet.
In certain embodiments, the device claimed is a medical device with an opening system comprising; opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls tapering to an outlet having an opening; first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening; and the outlet being flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition. In certain embodiments, the medical device with an opening system further comprises a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising; a first fastener, wherein the first fastener is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as said first reinforcing member, distal to the opening with respect to said first reinforcing member; a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; and a second fastener attached to the freely opened portion of said security flap, wherein the first fastener and the second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when the outlet is in the closed condition. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In certain embodiments, the first deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the second deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the first deformable reinforcing member. In certain embodiments, the second deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the first deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the second deformable reinforcing member. In certain embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in size. In certain embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in shape. In certain embodiments, the horizontal and/or vertical centerlines of the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset relative to each other. In certain embodiments, the lateral edges of the first and second reinforcing members have material removed to create corners with void space. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second deformable reinforcing members extend the entire width of the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners extend the entire width of the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in size. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in shape. In certain embodiments, the first and second fastener form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
In certain other embodiments, the device claimed is a medical device with an opening system comprising; opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls tapering to an outlet having an opening; a deformable reinforcing member on one exterior surface of said opposing walls, near the outlet, said reinforcing member having two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening; a first fastener and a second fastener attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein one of said first and second fastener is near the outlet opening; the outlet being flexible and foldable from an opened condition to a closed condition, and wherein the first and second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In certain other embodiments the device further comprises a system for securing the device in the closed condition, the system comprising; a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to one exterior surface of said opposing walls, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to said deformable reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from said one exterior surface of said opposing wall to which the flap is attached; a third fastener attached to one exterior surface of said opposing pouch walls, and a fourth fastener attached to the freely opened portion of the security flap, wherein said third and fourth fastener can form a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third and fourth fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In certain embodiments, the first fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the second fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges, and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the lateral edges of the deformable reinforcing member have material removed to create corners with void space. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in shape with respect to any other fastener. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in size with respect to any other fastener. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet. In certain embodiments, the third and fourth fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
In certain embodiments, the medical device claimed is a ostomy pouch with an opening system comprising; opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls tapering to an outlet having an opening; first and second deformable reinforcing members attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein each reinforcing member has two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening; and the outlet being flexible and foldable from an open condition to a closed condition. In certain embodiments, the ostomy pouch with an opening system further comprises a system for securing the ostomy pouch in the closed condition, the system comprising; a first fastener, wherein the first fastener is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as said first reinforcing member, distal to the opening with respect to said first reinforcing member; a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to the same exterior surface of one of said opposing walls as the second reinforcing member, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to the second reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from the exterior surface of the opposing wall on which the flap is attached; and a second fastener attached to the freely opened portion of said security flap, wherein the first fastener and the second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when the outlet is in the closed condition. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In certain embodiments, the first deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the second deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the first deformable reinforcing member. In certain embodiments, the second deformable reinforcing member is near the outlet opening, and the first deformable reinforcing member is distal to the outlet opening with respect to the second deformable reinforcing member. In certain embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in size. In certain embodiments, the first and second deformable reinforcing members differ in shape. In certain embodiments, the horizontal and/or vertical centerlines of the first and second deformable reinforcing members are offset relative to each other. In certain embodiments, the lateral edges of the first and second reinforcing members have material removed to create corners with void space. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second deformable reinforcing members extends the entire width of the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first and second fasteners extends the entire width of the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in size. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners differ in shape. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
In certain other embodiments, the medical device claimed is a ostomy pouch with an opening system comprising; opposing walls having a cavity therebetween, the walls tapering to an outlet having an opening; a deformable reinforcing member on one exterior surface of said opposing walls, near the outlet, said reinforcing member having two lateral edges deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to radially distend the outlet opening; a first fastener and a second fastener attached to opposing exterior surfaces of said opposing walls, wherein one of said first and second fastener is near the outlet opening; the outlet being flexible and foldable from an opened condition to a closed condition, and wherein the first and second fastener are capable of forming a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In certain other embodiments the ostomy pouch further comprises a system for securing the ostomy pouch in the closed condition, the system comprising; a security flap, wherein said flap is attached to one exterior surface of said opposing walls, distal to the opening of the outlet with respect to said deformable reinforcing member, wherein a portion of the flap extends freely from said one exterior surface of said opposing wall to which the flap is attached; a third fastener attached to one exterior surface of said opposing pouch walls, and a fourth fastener attached to the freely opened portion of the security flap, wherein said third and fourth fastener can form a linkage when said outlet is in the closed condition. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third and fourth fasteners is a hook and loop fastener. In certain embodiments, the first fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the second fastener is attached to the deformable reinforcing member having two lateral edges, and is deformable by manual application of pressure to said lateral edges, so as to controllably distend the outlet opening. In certain embodiments, the lateral edges of the deformable reinforcing member have material removed to create corners with void space. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in shape with respect to any other fastener. In certain embodiments, at least one of the first, second, third, and fourth fasteners differs in size with respect to any other fastener. In certain embodiments, the first and second fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet. In certain embodiments, the third and fourth fasteners form a linkage after two lateral folds of the outlet.
The present disclosure is directed to medical devices, such as an ostomy pouch, which enables easy and reliable drainage of bodily waste from stoma of a patient. In some embodiments, the medical device comprises an ostomy pouch with two opposing walls tapering to an outlet opening such that the pouch may be configured to a closed condition by folding of the outlet and to an open condition by unfolding of the outlet. The shape, size, and position of the various elements included in the medical device, as described below in detail, provide improved closure of the ostomy pouch as well as easy opening/closing of the outlet without requiring difficult manipulation. Thus, the present disclosure includes features that allow a user, even with limited dexterity, to easily manipulate the pouch from an open to a closed condition and vice versa.
Embodiments of the invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
The transparent or translucent walls may further comprise at least one flap that partially or fully covers the front wall. The flap can be manipulated to view the contents of the medical device or pouch and/or to assist a user or patient in attaching the device. In certain embodiments, the flap is opened or closed by a user or patient to view the contents of the medical device or pouch, or to assist in manipulation of the device or pouch onto, for example, the stoma of a patient. In some embodiments, the flap material consists of the same water impermeable material as the front and rear walls. In other embodiments, the flap material consists of a soft, breathable fabric that reduces irritation or chafing to the skin of a patient. The flap material may further be secured in a closed position to mask the contents within the pouch or medical device
In some embodiments, the front wall is made of transparent or translucent material and the rear wall is made of opaque material. In other embodiments, the front and rear wall may be made of opaque material. In other embodiments, the walls may be made of opaque material with a transparent window 24 for monitoring the contents of the medical device or pouch, or to assist in attaching the medical device or pouch directly or indirectly onto the patient. The transparent window may further comprise a flap that can be opened and closed to view the contents of the device and/or to assist the user or patient in attachment of the medical device or pouch. The material comprising the front and rear walls as well as the flap may be a plastic, thermoplastic, polymer or a natural substance. The material may be a laminate consisting of a plurality of layers or a single layer. Suitable materials include but are not limited to ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), or ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). In certain embodiments, the front and rear wall material further comprises an anti-microbial substance or coating, or the material itself has anti-microbial properties. Exemplary materials for a coating include, but are not limited to, metals or metal alloys of silver, gold, gallium, titanium, titanium dioxide or copper; organosilanes; and quaternary ammonium compounds such as 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)-propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride (Si-QAC).
In certain embodiments, the front and rear wall material for the construction of the device walls provides controls for unpleasant odor. In further embodiments, the medical device or pouch further comprises a deodorizing filter and vent 22 for deodorizing and venting flatus. In some embodiments, the filter is a strip filter or an axial filter. In other embodiments, the strip filter or axial flow filter is wrapped with an odor barrier film around its perimeter. In yet other embodiments, the filter has a low profile. In still other embodiments, an open cell foam is added as a pre-filter to prevent solid components from entering into and fouling the filter. In certain embodiments, the filter contains activated carbon.
In some embodiments, the medical device or pouch includes a first comfort layer covering at least part of the rear wall 3 and a second comfort layer covering at least part of the front wall 2. In some embodiments, wherein the front wall 2 is made of a transparent material a comfort layer does not cover the front wall 2. In some embodiments, wherein the rear wall 3 is made of an opaque material, it is covered, at least partially, by a comfort layer. In some embodiments, the comfort layer is partially sealed to the front or rear wall that it covers so as to leave an access opening between the comfort layer(s) and the wall it is covering. In some embodiments, the access opening is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 27 of the medical device or pouch and proximate to where the walls taper to the outlet 7. Exemplary materials for the comfort layer include, but are not limited to, film, foam, woven or non-woven fabric.
In certain embodiments, the device contains a pocket 23 (
The rear wall 3 of the medical device or pouch (
The medical device or pouch further tapers to an outlet 7 (
Different embodiments of the opening system for the medical device will now be described.
Referring to the first embodiment of the medical device with an opening system, as illustrated in
In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are made of the same material. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are made of different materials. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are each independently made of a resiliently flexible, easily distensible plastic material. In some embodiments, the resiliently flexible easily distensible plastic material is not compressible. Non-limiting examples of resiliently flexible, easily distensible plastic material include polystyrene, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyester, polycarbonate. In preferred embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members are each made of polystyrene. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are each independently made of a resiliently flexible metal sheet.
The first and second reinforcing members may be attached to opposing exterior surfaces on the walls. The horizontal centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members may be offset with respect to each other as shown in
In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 mm or more. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 1-5 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 1-10 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 1-20 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 1-30 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 5-10 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 5-20 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 5-30 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 10-20 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 10-30 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may be offset relative to each other, along a longitudinal axis by about 20-30 mm. In some embodiments, the first and second reinforcing members may not be offset with respect to each other along a longitudinal axis, but positioned at equal distances from the edge of the outlet opening.
In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 1-5 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 1-10 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 1-20 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 1-30 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 5-10 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 5-20 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 5-30 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 10-20 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 10-30 mm. In some embodiments, the vertical centerlines of the first and second reinforcing members are offset relative to each other by about 20-30 mm.
In a first embodiment of the medical device with an opening system, shown in
In some embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 9 extends essentially the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, the length of the second reinforcing member 10 extends essentially the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, lengths of both the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 extend essentially the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 9 extends essentially across the entire width of the opening 8 and the length of the second reinforcing member 10 extends essentially only partially across the width of the opening 8. In preferred embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 9 extends essentially the entire width of the opening 8. In preferred embodiments, the length of the second reinforcing member 10 extends essentially only partially across the width of the opening 8.
In some embodiments, both the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 are about of the same length. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, 70 mm, 75 mm, 80 mm, 85 mm, or any increment thereof, long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-85 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-80 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-70 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-60 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-55 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-30 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-20 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-10 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 75-80 mm long.
In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, 70 mm, 75 mm, 80 mm, 85 mm, or any increment thereof, long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-85 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-80 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-70 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-60 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-30 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 9 is about 5-20 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-10 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 75-80 mm long.
In some embodiments, the lengths of the first (9) and second (10) reinforcing members are correlated with preventing incidences of leak from the medical device disclosed herein when it is in a closed condition. For example, the probability of an incidence of leak is about 10% to about 25% less in a medical device where first (9) and second (10) reinforcing members are 80 mm long than in a medical device where the first (9) and second (10) reinforcing members are 50 mm long.
In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 2-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 5-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 is about 10-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 2-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 5-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 10-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 are offset from each other, along the vertical axis 28, by about 1 mm to about 5 mm. In some embodiments, the widths of the first 9 and second 10 reinforcing members are dependent on the type of material used for the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the widths of the first 9 and second 10 reinforcing members are proportional to their flexibility. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 are made of polystyrene and are about 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 are made of polyethylene and are about 15 mm wide. In preferred embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 and the second reinforcing member 10 are made of polystyrene.
Referring to
In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 may be positioned above to the second reinforcing member 10 by a single lateral fold of the outlet. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 9 may be stacked on top of the second reinforcing member 10 and the first fastener 13 may be stacked on top of the first reinforcing member by two lateral folds of the outlet. In some embodiments, the first fastener 13 may form a linkage with the second fastener 17 by three lateral folds of the outlet, as seen in
In a second embodiment of the medical device with an opening system, as shown in
In some embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 29 essentially extends the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, the length of the second reinforcing member 30 essentially extends the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, lengths of both the first reinforcing member 29 and the second reinforcing member 30 essentially extend the entire width of the opening 8. In some embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 29 essentially extends across the entire width of the opening 8 and the length of the second reinforcing member 30 essentially extends only partially across the width of the opening 8. In preferred embodiments, the length of the first reinforcing member 29 essentially extends the entire width of the opening 8. In preferred embodiments, the length of the second reinforcing member 30 essentially extends only partially across the width of the opening 8.
In some embodiments, both the first reinforcing member 29 and the second reinforcing member 30 are the same length. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, 70 mm, 75 mm, 80 mm, 85 mm, or any increment thereof, long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-55 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-85 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-80 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-70 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-60 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-30 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-20 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-10 mm long. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 75-80 mm long.
In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, 70 mm, 75 mm, 80 mm, 85 mm, or any increment thereof, long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-85 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-80 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-70 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-60 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-30 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-20 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-10 mm long. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 75-80 mm long.
In some embodiments, the lengths of the first (29) and second (30) reinforcing members are correlated with preventing incidences of leak from the medical device disclosed herein when it is in a closed condition. For example, the probability of an incidence of leak is about 10% to about 25% less in a medical device where first (29) and second (30) reinforcing members are 80 mm long than in a medical device where the first (29) and second (30) reinforcing members are 50 mm long.
In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 2-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 5-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 is about 10-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, or 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 2-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 30 is about 5-20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 10 is about 10-20 mm wide.
In some embodiments, the widths of the first 29 and second 30 reinforcing members are dependent on the type of material used for the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the widths of the first 29 and second 30 reinforcing members are proportional to their flexibility. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 and the second reinforcing member 30 are made of polystyrene and are about 20 mm wide. In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 and the second reinforcing member 30 are made of polyethylene and are about 15 mm wide. In preferred embodiments, the first reinforcing member 29 and the second reinforcing member 30 are made of polystyrene.
Referring to
The first or second embodiment of the medical device with an opening system may further comprise a securing system for securing the opening in the closed condition. In some embodiments, the securing system has a first fastener 13, attached to an exterior wall of the medical device or pouch; and a security flap 14. The first fastener 13 and the security flap 14 may be attached to opposing walls of the medical device or pouch 1. In some embodiments, the security flap 14 is attached to the front wall 2 and the first fastener 13 is directly attached to the rear wall 3, as shown in
The securing system may further comprise a second fastener 17, wherein the second fastener is attached to the freely extended portion 16 of the security flap, as shown in
In the first embodiment of the medical device with an opening system, the first fastener 13 on the rear wall 3 may be approximately in register with the second reinforcing member 10 on the front wall 2.
In some embodiments, the security flap 14 prevents the outlet 7 from dropping down to its draining position (i.e., opened condition) while the security flap 14 is in its fastened condition. In some embodiments, the security flap comprises a semi-rigid or elasticized material capable of maintaining its shape after repeated closure. In some embodiments, the security flap comprises a memory foam-like material. In yet other embodiments, the security flap comprises film. In some other embodiments, the security flap comprises a fabric. In some embodiments, the fabric is a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric.
The first and second fasteners may be hook-and-loop fasteners, hook-and-pile fasteners, touch fasteners, adhesive couplings, molded couplings, formed couplings, snap closures, or hook and hook fasteners. Velcroâ„¢ is an exemplary hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are hook-and-loop fasteners. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are hook-and-pile fasteners. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are touch fasteners. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are adhesive couplings. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are molded couplings. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are formed couplings. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are snap closures. In some embodiments, the first and second fasteners are hook and hook fasteners. In certain embodiments, any of the fasteners re fixed directly to the pouch. In certain embodiments, any of the fasteners are fixed to one of the reinforcing members. In certain embodiments, the any of the fasteners itself serves as a reinforcing member.
As shown in
In some embodiments, the single reinforcing member 18 has lateral edges 19. The reinforcing member 18 is deformable by the application of manual pressure to its lateral edges, optionally in the direction of the arrows from its flat un-deformed state to a curved deformed state as shown in
The reinforcing member may have corners that are notched, square, rounded, flared or have material removed, creating a void, to facilitate finger positioning by a user. The material removed can be wedge shaped or triangular. The reinforcing member may have corners that are grooved, cut-to-shape or the like to allow finger positioning by a user.
The third embodiment of the medical device with an opening system may further comprise a first fastener 20 and a second fastener 21, attached to opposing exterior surfaces on the walls, as shown in
In some embodiments, as shown in
In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are hook-and-loop fasteners, hook-and-pile fasteners, or touch fasteners, adhesive coupling, molded couplings, formed couplings, snap closures, or hook and hook fasteners. Velcroâ„¢ is an exemplary hook and loop fastener. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are hook-and-loop fasteners. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are hook-and-pile fasteners. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are touch fasteners. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are adhesive couplings. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are molded couplings. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are formed couplings. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are snap closures. In some embodiments, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 21 are hook and hook fasteners. The first fastener 20 may lie directly on top of, and be attached to, a second reinforcing member (not shown). In this third embodiment, the first fastener 20 and second fastener 21 can form a linkage after at least two lateral folds of the outlet 7.
The aforementioned third embodiment may also have a securing system The securing system consists of a third fastener (not shown) attached to one exterior wall, and a security flap (not shown) attached to an exterior surface of the outlet with one end extending freely, having a fourth fastener. The fourth fastener may be able to form a linkage with the third fastener after at least two lateral folds of the outlet. In certain embodiments, the outlet requires a single lateral fold. In certain embodiments, the outlet requires two lateral folds to be in a closed condition. In certain embodiments, the outlet requires three lateral folds to be in a closed condition. In certain embodiments, the outlet requires four lateral folds to be in a closed condition. In certain embodiments, the outlet requires five lateral folds to be in a closed condition. The lateral folds are carried out in an upward direction with respect to the opening 8 such that the outlet 7 is folded from an open to a closed condition. In some embodiments, the third and the fourth fastener form a linkage after three lateral folds of the outlet. In some embodiments, the third and the fourth fastener form a linkage after four lateral folds of the outlet. In some embodiments, the third and the fourth fastener form a linkage after five lateral folds of the outlet.
In any of the above mentioned embodiments, the medical device with an opening system further comprises one or more support members (not shown), distinct from the reinforcing members in that they do not essentially extend for the entire width of the opening. These supports can aid in the radial distension of the opening (not shown). In some embodiments, the support members are made of the same material as the reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the support members are made of a different material than the reinforcing member. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 mm, 60 mm, 65 mm, or 70 mm, or any increment thereof, long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-70 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-65 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-60 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-55 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-50 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-40 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-30 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-20 mm long. In some embodiments, the support members are about 5-10 mm long.
In some embodiments, the length of the support members is 5-20% less than the length of the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the length of the support members is about 5% less than the length of the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the length of the support members is about 10% less than the length of the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the length of the support members is about 15% less than the length of the reinforcing members. In some embodiments, the length of the support members is about 20% less than the length of the reinforcing members.
In some embodiments, the one or more support members are attached to the front wall 2. In some embodiments, the one or more support members, are positioned between the second reinforcing member 10 and the security flap 14. In some embodiments, the one or more support members are attached to the front wall 2. In some embodiments, the one or more support members, are positioned within the outlet, above the first reinforcing member 9.
In any of the aforementioned embodiments, the medical device with an opening system further includes a flap 31 present between the front wall 2 and the rear wall 3, as illustrated in
This disclosure also provides for methods of manufacture of the medical device or pouch with an opening system. Components can be positioned onto a substrate by hand in a sequential process using fixtures. A manual or automated web process can be used in conjunction with automatic dispensing, pick and place or other automatic transport to position the components onto a substrate. The components can be attached to the substrate by bonding, sealing or adhesive attachment.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/768,433, which is a National Stage Entry of PCT/US16/57214, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/241,716 filed Oct. 14, 2015, each of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210244564 A1 | Aug 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15768433 | US | |
Child | 17240274 | US |