This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119 of Korean Patent Application Nos. 10-2013-0048062, filed Apr. 30, 2013, and 10-2013-0157724, filed Dec. 18, 2013, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a medium handling apparatus and a financial device.
Generally, financial devices are devices that process a financial transaction that is desired by a customer. The financial devices deposit or withdraw a medium or automatically transfer the medium. The financial devices may comprise a medium handling apparatus for depositing or withdrawing a medium and a storage box for storing a medium.
The medium handling apparatus may move a medium by using a plurality of guiders. A first space in which a medium for a first operation is disposed and a second space in which a medium for a second operation is disposed are defined by the plurality of guiders. However, according to the financial device according to the related art, since the medium disposed in the first space is picked up and then stored, the medium disposed in the second space has to be moved into the first space to store the medium in the storage box. Thus, the plurality of guiders may be complicated in structure, and also a method for controlling the plurality of guiders may be complicated.
Embodiments provide a medium handling apparatus and a financial device.
In one embodiment, a medium handling apparatus comprises: a guider to define a first space in which a medium to be deposited and a medium to be withdrawn are handled and a second space in which a rejected medium is handled; and at least one pick-up roller to pick up the medium that is disposed in each of the first and second spaces.
In another embodiment, a financial device comprises: a customer information acquisition part to acquire customer's information; and a medium handling apparatus having a plurality of divided spaces, wherein the plurality of divided spaces comprises a space in which media to be deposited and withdrawn are respectively accepted and dispensed and a space in which the rejected medium is dispensed, and the medium is picked up from each of the spaces.
In further another embodiment, a financial device comprises: a customer information acquisition part to acquire customer's information; a medium handling apparatus to deposit or withdraw a medium; and a mode change unit to change a mode of the medium handling apparatus, wherein the medium handling apparatus comprises a front guider, a first pressing part disposed at a rear side of the front guider, a second pressing part disposed at a rear side of the first pressing part, and a rear guider disposed at a rear side of the second pressing part, and media to be deposited and withdrawn are respectively accepted and dispensed in a space between the front guider and the first pressing part or in a space between the second pressing part and the rear guider according to the mode of the medium handling apparatus.
The details of one or more embodiments are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Regarding the reference numerals assigned to the elements in the drawings, it should be noted that the same elements will be designated by the same reference numerals, wherever possible, even though they are shown in different drawings. Also, in the description of embodiments, detailed description of well-known related structures or functions will be omitted when it is deemed that such description will cause ambiguous interpretation of the present disclosure.
Also, in the description of embodiments, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b) or the like may be used herein when describing components of the present invention. Each of these terminologies is not used to define an essence, order or sequence of a corresponding component but used merely to distinguish the corresponding component from other component(s). It should be noted that if it is described in the specification that one component is “connected,” “coupled” or “joined” to another component, the former may be directly “connected,” “coupled,” and “joined” to the latter or “connected”, “coupled”, and “joined” to the latter via another component.
A financial device according to embodiments is a device that performs financial businesses, i.e., medium processing comprising processing such as deposit processing, giro receipt, or gift certificate exchange and/or processing such as withdrawal processing, giro dispensing, or gift certificate dispensing by receiving various media such as, e.g., paper moneys, bills, giros, coins, gift certificates, etc. For example, the financial device may comprise an automatic teller machine (ATM) such as a cash dispenser (CD) or a cash recycling device. However, the financial device is not limited to the above-described examples. For example, the financial device may be a device for automatically performing the financial businesses such as a financial information system (FIS).
Hereinafter, assuming that the financial device is the ATM, an embodiment will be described. However, this assumption is merely for convenience of description, and technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited to the ATM.
In this specification, deposit represents transaction for depositing money in a bank account, and withdrawal represents transaction for withdrawing money from the bank account. Also, acceptance represents an operation for accepting a medium into a predetermined space, and dispensing represents an operation for dispensing the medium from the predetermined space.
Referring to
The medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 may comprise a medium handling space that is accessible by a customer. The medium handling space may be opened or closed by a blocking member such as a shutter or cover. In some cases, the medium handling space may not be opened or closed, but be maintained in an opened state.
The medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 may serve as a common accepting and dispensing unit through which various kinds of media are acceptable or dispensable. The media may be accepted into the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 in unit of bundle comprising a sheet of medium. Also, the media in unit of bundle may be dispensed from the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13.
Also, the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 may further comprise a medium handling apparatus (see reference numeral 100 of
Also, according to a kind of financial device 1, the financial device 1 may further comprise a bankbook entrance part 14 for accepting or dispensing a bankbook and a card entrance part 15 for accepting or dispensing a card. In the current embodiment, the bankbook entrance part 14 or the card entrance part 15 may be called a customer information acquisition part to acquire customer's information. The current embodiment is not limited to a kind of customer information acquisition part. For example, the customer information acquisition part may acquire information recorded in an RFID tag or USB or acquire customer's information by using customer's fingerprint.
Also, the financial device 1 may further comprise a user interface 12 for displaying a menu and information for depositing or withdrawing a medium and for inputting or selecting a command or information for depositing or withdrawing the medium.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a discrimination part 20. The discrimination part 20 may distinguish a kind of medium or determine a faulty medium when the medium is accepted or dispensed.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a temporary stacker 30 in which the medium is temporarily stacked. The temporary stacker 30 may temporarily stack a medium accepted through the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 when the customer intends to deposit the medium into the financial device 1. The medium stacked in the temporary stacker may be transferred into the medium storage box 40 when medium acceptance is finally determined by the customer.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a medium storage box 40 for storing a medium. The medium storage box 40 may comprise at least one banknote storage box 41, 42, and 43 and at least one check storage box 44. This specification is not limited to the number of banknote storage box 41, 42, and 43 and check storage box 44. Thus, only the banknote storage box may be provided in the financial device 1. Alternatively, only the check storage box may be provided in the financial device 1.
The medium storage box 40 may have a medium inlet for accepting the transferred medium and a medium outlet for dispensing internally stacked medium to the outside. In general, the medium inlet and the medium outlet may be disposed in an upper end of the box that defines an outer appearance of the medium storage box 40.
Also, a medium stacking unit for stacking media transferred from the outside of the medium storage box 40 in parallel to each other and a medium pick-up unit for separating the stacked media one by one to transmit the separated medium to the outside of the medium storage box 40 may be disposed in the medium storage box 40. That is, the medium stored in the medium storage box 40 may be dispensed to the outside, and the deposited medium may be stored in the medium storage box 40.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a first collection box 50 for collecting a medium that is determined as faulty in the deposit process and a second collection box 52 for collecting a medium that is determined as faulty in the withdrawal process, and a collection and supplement box 60.
The collection and supplement box 60 may supplement a medium into the medium storage box 40 or collect a medium from the medium storage box 40. Also, the financial device 1 may further comprise a third collection box 54 for collecting a non-taken medium when the customer does not take the medium that is dispensed from the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13 so as to be withdrawn.
In this specification, at least one of the plurality of collection boxes may be omitted.
In the current embodiment, respective modules (the medium accepting and dispensing unit, the discrimination part, the medium storage box, the temporary stacker, and the collection box) constituting the financial device 1 may be connected to each other by a transfer path 19.
The transfer path 19 may comprise a first path 191 and second path 192, which are connected to the medium accepting and dispensing unit 13.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a sensor 17 for detecting the customer, for example, a customer riding on a wheelchair. A photo sensor or an ultrasonic sensor may be used as the sensor 17. The current embodiment is not limited to a kind of sensor 17.
The financial device 1 may further comprise a controller 70. The controller 70 may determine a medium handling mode of the medium handling apparatus (see reference numeral 100 of
A medium handling apparatus comprising a shutter may be described as an example in
Referring to
Also, the medium handling apparatus 100 may comprise a shutter 180 for opening or closing an opening 190 through which a medium is accepted or dispensed.
Each of the guiders 110 and 120 and each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 dependently move by a moving unit. In the current embodiment, the moving unit may, for example, comprise a motor. A power of the motor may be transmitted into an object to be moved (the guiders and the pressing parts) through a power transmission part, e.g., a belt. The current embodiment is not limited to a structure of the moving unit. Also, each of the guiders 110 and 120 and the pressing parts 130 and 140 may not interfere with other components when being moved.
In this specification, a space defined between the font guider 110 and the first pressing part 130 may be defined as a first space S1, and a space defined between the second pressing part 140 and the rear guider 120 may be defined as a second space S2.
That is, the medium handling space may comprise the first space S1 and the second space S2. Here, the first and second spaces S1 and S2 may be variable spaces, but are not fixed spaces. Each of the first and second spaces S1 and S2 may be changed in position and size according to movement of each of the guiders 130 and 140 and each of the pressing parts 130 and 140. Also, a medium in each of the spaces S1 and S2 may be supported by a support surface 101.
Referring to
On the other hand, referring to
Thus, if the medium is accepted or dispensed in only the front region A, in case of the customer riding on the wheelchair, it may be difficult to confirm the medium accepted or dispensed in the medium handling space through naked eyes thereof. As a result, the medium dispensed in the medium handling space may not be taken.
Thus, in the current embodiment, the medium handling apparatus may operate in two medium handling modes. Also, a relative position of the space for depositing and withdrawing may be variable according to the medium handling modes.
That is, in the current embodiment, the medium handling mode may comprise a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, a medium to be deposited may be accepted in the first space S1, and a medium to be withdrawn may be dispensed in the first space S1. Also, a rejected medium may be dispensed in the second space S2.
On the other hand, in the second mode, a medium to be deposited may be accepted in the second space S2, and a medium to be withdrawn may be dispensed in the second space S2. Also, a rejected medium may be dispensed in the first space S1.
The controller 70 may control the medium handling apparatus 10 to fundamentally operate in the first mode. When the customer riding on the wheelchair is detected by the sensor 17, the controller 70 may control the medium handling apparatus 100 to operate in the second mode. Also, when the transactions such as the deposit or withdrawal of the medium is completed in the second mode, the controller 70 may control the medium handling apparatus 100 to operate again in the first mode.
For another example, a mode select button for selecting a mode may be disposed in the financial device 1. Here, the medium handling apparatus may vary in mode according to the selected mode. Alternatively, the mode select button may be disposed on the user interface 12, and the medium handling apparatus may vary in mode according to the selection of the mode select button.
That is, in this specification, the sensor 17, the user interface 12, or the mode select button that is a component different from the user interface 12 may be called a mode change unit.
Here, when the mode change unit comprises the user interface 12, the user interface 12 may display a menu and information for depositing or withdrawing and input or select a command or information for depositing or withdrawing.
In the current embodiment, the first and second spaces S1 and S2 may vary in position in forward and backward directions. However, an absolute position of the first space S1 in the first mode may be disposed at a front side of an absolute position of the second space S2. Here, in this specification, the “front side” may represent a side that is close to a front surface of the financial device.
As described above, since the first space S1 is disposed at a front side of the second space S2, if a medium to be deposited in the first space S1 is accepted, or a medium to be withdrawn is dispensed in the first space S1, the customer riding on the wheelchair may have poor visibility with respect to the medium disposed in the first space S1. Particularly, if a few media are disposed in the first space S1, the visibility may be significantly reduced. In this case, the customer may not take medium disposed in the first space S1. Thus, in the current embodiment, to improve the visibility of the customer, the medium to be deposited may be accepted in the second space S2, and the medium to be withdrawn may be dispensed in the second space S2 in the second mode.
The medium handling apparatus 100 may comprise a first pick-up roller 151 for picking up the medium of the first space S1, a first feed roller 161, and a first gate roller 162.
The first feed roller 161 may transfer the medium picked up in the first space S1 to the first path 191. Also, the first feed roller 161 and the first gate roller 162 may transfer the medium of the first path 191 into the first space S1.
The medium handling apparatus 100 may comprise a second pick-up roller 152 for picking up the medium of the second space S2, a second feed roller 163, and a second gate roller 164.
The first feed roller 163 may transfer the medium picked up in the first space S1 to the first path 192. Also, the second feed roller 163 and the second gate roller 162 may transfer the medium of the second path 192 into the second space S2.
Also, the first pick-up roller 151 and the first feed roller 161 may independently operate by a driving part. Alternatively, the first pick-up roller 151 may operate by a driving power of the driving part for driving the first feed roller 161.
Also, the second pick-up roller 152 and the second feed roller 163 may independently operate by a driving part. Alternatively, the second pick-up roller 152 may operate by a driving power of the driving part for driving the second feed roller 163.
Hereinafter, processes of depositing, withdrawing, and returning a medium in each mode will be described.
In this specification, the “reject” may represent to dispense a medium, which is picked up from one space of the first and second spaces S1 and S2 and then separated, into the other space, and the “return” may represent a process in which a rejected medium is in a state that is acceptable by the customer.
First, a medium handling process in the first mode will be described below.
Referring to
When becomes to the deposit standby state, the shutter 180 may be opened. Thus, a medium may be accepted in the first space S1 between the front guider 110 and the first pressing part 130. Here, the shutter 180 may fully open the opening 190 or partially open the opening 190. For example, the shutter 180 may open a front side of the opening 190 corresponding to the first space S1 and may not open a rear side of the opening 190 corresponding to the second space S2. Also, when the medium is completely accepted in the first space S1, the shutter 180 is closed.
Then, referring to
Then, the first pick-up roller 151 may rotate, and the medium M1 to be deposited may be picked up one by one to move downward. The picked medium M1 may move along the first path 191 by the rotation of the first feed roller 161 and then be transferred one by one (see arrow A).
Referring to
Referring to
Then, referring to
Also, each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 may move to the return standby position. In
In the current embodiment, the deposit reference position of each of the guiders 110 and 120 may be equal to or different from the return reference position.
When each of the guiders 110 and 120 and each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 are in the return standby state, the shutter 180 may be opened, and the customer may take the returned medium out. Although the non-separated medium M1 that is not picked up by the first pick-up roller 151 in the first space S1 and the rejected medium R1 are divided by the pressing parts 130 and 140 in the return standby state, since the pressing parts 130 and 140 contact each other, the customer may take the non-separated medium M1 and the rejected medium R1 together with each other.
When the customer does not take the returned medium or inputs re-deposit command, the returned medium may be deposited again.
Referring to
That is, the guiders 110 and 120 may move in directions that are away from each other, as well as the pressing parts 130 and 140 may move in directions that are away from each other.
Then, the medium M1 of the first space S1 may be picked up by the first pick-up roller 151, ad the medium R1 of the second space S2 may be picked up by the second pick-up roller 152. The medium M1 picked up by the first pick-up roller 151 may be transferred to the first path 191 by the first feed roller 161, and the medium R1 picked up by the second pick-up roller 152 may be transferred to the second path 192 by the second feed roller 163 (see arrow D). Here, after the medium of one space of the first and second spaces S1 and S2 is completely picked up, the medium of the other space may be picked up.
The medium transferred along each of the paths 191 and 192 may pass through the discrimination part 20 and then be transferred to and stored in the third collection box 54.
Referring to
Also, each of the second pressing part 140 and the rear guider 120 may move to the deposit reference position. Here, the second pressing part 140 may be maintained in contact with the rear guider 120.
Then, the medium M2 stored in the medium storage box 40 may be dispensed from the medium storage box 40 to pass through the discrimination part 20. Then, the medium M2 may be transferred into the first space S1 through the first path 191 and then stacked into the first space S1. When the transferring of the medium M2 is completed, each of the first pressing part 130 and the front guider 110 may move to the withdrawal reference position. Referring to
In the current embodiment, the state in which each of the guider and pressing part is disposed at the withdrawal reference position may be called a “deposit standby state”. The shutter may be opened in the withdrawal standby state to allow the customer to take the medium out.
If the customer does not take the dispensed medium, the non-taken medium may be re-deposited through the processes described in
According to the current embodiment, since the deposit, withdrawal, return, and re-deposit of the medium are performed by only the movement of each of the guider and pressing part in the forward or backward direction in the state where the guider and pressing part are maintained in position, a medium handling time may be reduced.
Also, since the medium of the first space S1 is picked up by the first pick-up roller 151, and the medium of the second space S2 is picked up by the second pick-up roller 152, the customer may re-deposit the medium without taking the medium and then re-acceptance the medium so as to re-deposit the medium to be withdrawn or the rejected medium.
Also, to re-deposit the rejected medium, it may be unnecessary that the rejected medium moves from the first space to the first space. Thus, the medium handling time may be reduced.
In the current embodiment, the deposit reference position of each of the guiders and pressing parts may be equal to or different from the withdrawal reference position.
Next, a medium handling process in the second mode will be described below.
Referring to
To accept a medium M1 to be deposited, each of the guiders 110 and 120 and each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 may be in the deposit standby state. That is, the front guider 110 and the rear guider 120 move to positions at which the front guider 110 and the rear guider 110 are maintained at a certain distance. Then, the first and second pressing parts 130 and 140 move to the front guider 110. For example, the second pressing part 130 may contact the front guider 110, and the first pressing part 130 may contact the second pressing part 140. In
When becomes to the deposit standby state, the shutter 180 may be opened. Thus, a medium may be accepted into the second space S2 between the rear guider 120 and the second pressing part 140. Here, the shutter 180 may fully open the opening 190 or open a rear side of the opening 190 corresponding to the second space S2 and may not open a front side of the opening 190 corresponding to the first space S1. Also, when the medium is completely accepted into the second space S2, the shutter 180 is closed.
Then, referring to
Also, the front guider 110 may move to the first pick-up roller 151 and be placed at the staking standby position. Also, the first pressing part 130 and the front guider 110 may move to positions that are spaced a predetermined distance from each other. Here, the first pressing part 130 may move to the right side or be maintained in a stopped state in
Then, the second pick-up roller 152 may rotate, and the medium M1 to be deposited may be picked up one by one to move downward. The picked medium M1 may move along the second path 192 by the rotation of the second feed roller 163 and then be transferred one by one (see arrow B).
Referring to
Then, referring to
Also, each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 may move to the return standby position. In
In the current embodiment, the deposit reference position of each of the guiders 110 and 120 may be equal to or different from the return reference position.
When each of the guiders 110 and 120 and each of the pressing parts 130 and 140 becomes to the return standby state, the shutter 180 may be opened, and the customer may take the returned medium out. Although the non-separated medium M1 that is not picked up by the second pick-up roller 152 in the second space S2 and the rejected medium R1 are divided by the pressing parts 130 and 140 in the return standby state, since the pressing parts 130 and 140 contact each other, the customer may take the non-separated medium M1 and the rejected medium R1 together with each other.
When the customer does not take the returned medium or inputs re-deposit command, the returned medium may be deposited again.
Referring to
That is, the guiders 110 and 120 may move in directions that are away from each other, as well as the pressing parts 130 and 140 may move in directions that are away from each other.
Then, the medium R1 of the first space S1 may be picked up by the first pick-up roller 151, and the medium M1 of the second space S2 may be picked up by the second pick-up roller 152. The medium R1 picked up by the first pick-up roller 151 may be transferred to the first path 191 by the first feed roller 161, and the medium M1 picked up by the second pick-up roller 152 may be transferred to the second path 192 by the second feed roller 163 (see arrow D). Here, after the medium of one space of the first and second spaces S1 and S2 is completely picked up, the medium of the other space may be picked up.
The medium transferred along each of the paths 191 and 192 may pass through the discrimination part 20 and then be transferred to and stored in the third collection box 54.
Referring to
Also, each of the first pressing part 130 and the front guider 110 may move to the deposit reference position. Here, the first pressing part 130 may be maintained in contact with the front guider 110.
Then, the medium M2 stored in the medium storage box 40 may be dispensed from the medium storage box 40 to pass through the discrimination part 20. Then, the medium M2 may be transferred into the first space S1 through the second path 192 and then stacked into the second space S1. When the transferring of the medium M2 is completed, each of the second pressing part 140 and the rear guider 120 may move to the withdrawal reference position. Referring to
In the current embodiment, the state in which each of the guider and pressing part is disposed at the withdrawal reference position may be called a “deposit standby state”. The shutter may be opened in the withdrawal standby state to allow the customer to take the medium out.
If the customer does not accept the dispensed medium, the non-taken medium may be re-deposited through the processes described in
According to the current embodiment, since the space for depositing or withdrawing the medium varies in position according to the customer, the customer riding on the wheelchair as well as general customer may easily accept the medium or take the dispensed medium out. Thus, it may inhibit the medium from being not taken by the customer riding on the wheelchair.
In the foregoing embodiment, although the support surface for supporting the medium is horizontally disposed, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the support surface may be inclined with respect to the horizontal plane to improve the visibility for the medium. Here, the support surface may be inclined upward from the front guider toward the rear guider.
In the foregoing embodiment, although the medium handling apparatus operates in one mode of the two modes, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the medium handling apparatus may operate in only one mode according to the installation places of the financial device.
Even though all the elements of the embodiments are coupled into one or operated in the combined state, the present disclosure is not limited to such an embodiment. That is, all the elements may be selectively combined with each other without departing the scope of the invention. Furthermore, when it is described that one comprises (or includes or has) some elements, it should be understood that it may comprise (or include or have) only those elements, or it may comprise (or include or have) other elements as well as those elements if there is no specific limitation. Unless otherwise specifically defined herein, all terms comprising technical or scientific terms are to be given meanings understood by those skilled in the art. Like terms defined in dictionaries, generally used terms needs to be construed as meaning used in technical contexts and are not construed as ideal or excessively formal meanings unless otherwise clearly defined herein.
Although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the preferred embodiments should be considered in descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, and also the technical scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Furthermore, is defined not by the detailed description of the invention but by the appended claims, and all differences within the scope will be construed as being comprised in the present disclosure.
Although embodiments have been described with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More particularly, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, alternative uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2013-0048062 | Apr 2013 | KR | national |
10-2013-0157724 | Dec 2013 | KR | national |