Memo clip with mounting pins

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6754937
  • Patent Number
    6,754,937
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 10, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 29, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Braun; Leslie A.
    • Sterling; Amy J.
    Agents
    • Thompson Coburn LLP
Abstract
A memo clip with mounting pins for releasably holding articles to an adjacent object comprises a clamping portion and a mounting portion. The clamping portion has first and second clamping members operatively connected to one another and movable between an open position and a substantially closed position for releasably holding an article therebetween. A biasing member connected to the first and second clamping members biases them toward their closed position. The mounting portion of the clip is operatively connected to the clamping portion and has at least one mounting prong that is adapted for insertion in and securement to the adjacent object for mounting the clip to the adjacent object. The mounting prong is movable between a safety position with an insertion end of the prong substantially flush against the first clamping member and an in-use position with the insertion end spaced from the first clamping member to facilitate insertion of the mounting prong into the adjacent object.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to clipping or clamping devices and, more particularly, to a clip device that releasably holds an article, such as a paper memo, to an adjacent object, such as a bulletin board or fabric-covered office space divider.




The prior art is replete with devices for holding articles, such as paper memos, ink pens, envelopes, calendars, clip boards, caps, coats, etc., to a vertical surface, such as a wall or door. In a home or office environment, there is often a need to keep small items such as paper memos nearby for ready access or reference. Keeping these regularly used items visible, rather than in a drawer or file cabinet, reduces the likelihood of losing them and saves time when they need to be repeatedly accessed.




One crude but popular method of attaching articles to a vertical surface, such as a bulletin board or fabric-covered office space divider is using push pins or thumb tacks. However, pins and tacks permanently damage the article to be retained because the paper memo or other article must be pierced to be held, leaving unsightly poke holes. Push pins and thumb tacks are also limited in their use, and generally would not be appropriate for holding heavier or thicker articles such as pens, clip boards, thick envelopes, etc. In addition, push pins and thumb tacks pose a potential danger if they are dislodged from a bulletin board and fall to the ground, where they can be stepped or sat on.




Another prior art device for holding articles comprises a pair of clamping members connected to one another in a manner to operate generally like a clothes pin for clamping an article between the pair of clamping members. These devices have been used in conjunction with an adhesive member for adhesively attaching the device to a vertical surface, such as a wall or desk. These devices have also been used in conjunction with a magnetic member for magnetically attaching the device to a metallic surface, such as a file cabinet or a refrigerator door. Such clamping devices are generally effective without piercing or otherwise damaging the article to be held. However, these clamping devices have not been useful for releasably holding articles to cork or fabric-covered vertical surfaces, such as bulletin boards or office space dividers, where adhesives and magnets would generally be ineffective.




Thus, there is a need for a clipping or clamping device that is capable of safely and reliably holding a variety of articles to a cork, fabric covered, or other surface for which conventional magnetic and adhesive mounting members would be inappropriate.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a general object of the present invention to provide a clip or clamping device that is simple in construction, inexpensive to manufacture and capable of holding a variety of different articles to an adjacent surface. A related object of the present invention is to provide a clip or clamping device that can be readily affixed to a cork or fabric covered surface for releasably retaining an article to that surface. Still another object is to provide an article retaining device having one or more mounting prongs or pins that are adapted for insertion in and securement to an adjacent cork or fabric covered surface. A further object is to provide article retaining device having a built-in safety feature, which reduces the likelihood that a user will be injured by mounting prongs or pins of the device when the device is not in use affixed to the adjacent surface.




In general, a clip for releasably holding articles to an adjacent object comprises a clamping portion and a mounting portion. The clamping portion has first and second clamping members operatively connected to one another and movable relative to one another between a substantially closed position and an open position. In the substantially closed position, the first and second clamping members are adapted for releasably holding an article therebetween. In the open position, the first and second clamping members are adapted for releasing the article. The clamping portion also includes a biasing member connected to the first and second clamping members for biasing them toward their substantially closed position. The mounting portion of the clip is operatively connected to the clamping portion and adapted for mounting the clip to the adjacent object. The mounting portion has at least one mounting prong with an insertion end that is adapted for insertion in and securement to the adjacent object for mounting the clip to the adjacent object. The mounting prong is movably connected to the first clamping member of the clamping portion in a manner so that the mounting prong moves between a safety position and an in-use position. In the safety position, the insertion end of the mounting prong lies substantially flush against the first clamping member. In the in-use position, the insertion end of the mounting prong is spaced from the first clamping member in a manner to facilitate insertion of the mounting prong into the adjacent object to which the clip is to be mounted.




In another aspect of the invention, a clip for gripping articles and suspending them from an adjacent object comprises a clamping portion and a mounting portion. The clamping portion has first and second clamping members, each of which has a gripping end and a finger-engaging end. The first and second clamping members are pivotally connected to one another for pivoting movement about a pivot axis that is located between the respective gripping and finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members. The first and second clamping members are movable between a gripping position and an open position. In the gripping position, the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are brought into engagement with one another. In the open position, the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are spaced from one another. The clamping portion includes a spring that is operatively connected to the finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members. The spring urges the finger-engaging ends apart, thereby biasing the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members together for releasably holding an article therebetween. The mounting portion is connected to the clamping portion for mounting the clip to an adjacent object. The mounting portion has at least one mounting pin adapted for insertion in and securement to the adjacent object. The mounting pin is pivotally connected to the first clamping member in a manner so the mounting pin is pivotable between a safety position and an in-use position. In the safety position, the mounting pin is generally parallel and substantially flush with the first clamping member. In the in-use position, an insertion end of the mounting pin is spaced from the first clamping member to facilitate insertion of the pin into the adjacent object.




In still another aspect of the invention, an article holder for releasably holding an article from an adjacent object comprises an article-retaining body, a mounting portion, and a resilient member. The article-retaining body has an article-engaging portion adapted for releasably holding an article. The mounting portion is operatively connected to the article-retaining body for mounting the article holder to the adjacent object The mounting portion has at least one mounting prong with an insertion end adapted for insertion in and securement to the adjacent object The mounting prong is pivotally connected to the article-retaining body in a manner so that it pivots between a safety position and in-use position. In a safety position, the insertion end of the mounting prong lies substantially flush against a portion of the article-retaining body. In the in-use position, the insertion end of the mounting prong is spaced from the article-retaining body. The resilient member is operatively connected to the article-retaining body and mounting portion for biasing the mounting prong toward its safety position.




Other objects and features of the invention will be in part apparent and in part pointed out hereinafter. While the principle advantages and features of the present invention have been described above, a more complete and thorough understanding and appreciation for the invention may be attained by referring to the drawings and description of the preferred embodiments, which follow.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a memo clip with mounting pins of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the memo clip with mounting pins of

FIG. 1

showing certain internal and external components of the device;





FIG. 3

is top plan view of the memo clip with mounting pins of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a front elevational view of the memo clip with mounting pins of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a rear elevational view of the memo clip with mounting pins of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a right side elevational view of the memo clip with mounting pins of

FIG. 1

, with the mounting pins shown in a “safety” position, the left side elevational view being a mirror image thereof;





FIG. 7

is a right side elevational view similar to

FIG. 4

but with the mounting pins shown in an “in-use” position; and





FIG. 8

is a side elevational view of the memo clip with mounting pins shown as mounted to an adjacent object.











Reference characters shown in these Figures correspond to reference characters used throughout the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which follows.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A preferred embodiment of a clip of the present invention is represented generally in the Figures by the reference numeral


10


. In general, the clip


10


comprises a clamping portion


12


and a mounting portion


14


which, as described hereinafter, operate together to releasably holds an article to an adjacent object.




As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


5


and


6


, the clamping portion


12


preferably has a first clamping member


20


and a second clamping member


22


. Each of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


preferably has a generally elongate configuration with a gripping end


24


and


26


and an opposite finger-engaging end


28


and


30


, which are described in more detail below. Between the gripping and finger-engaging ends of each clamping member are a pair of hinge members


32


for operatively connecting the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the hinge members


32


extend generally perpendicularly from the respective clamping members


20


and are connected by a pivot pin


34


. The first and second clamping members


20


and


22


are thus pivotally connected to one another for pivoting movement about a pivot axis of the pivot pin


34


between a substantially closed position and an open position. In the substantially closed position, the gripping ends


24


and


26


of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


are closed together and adapted for releasably holding an article between them. As the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


pivot relative to one another about the pivot pin


34


, the gripping ends


24


and


26


can be moved apart from one another as the finger-engaging ends


28


and


30


move toward one another. Thus, in the open position of the clamping portion


12


, the gripping ends


24


and


26


are spaced from one another for releasing an article held therein or for inserting an article to be held.




The clamping portion


12


preferably includes a biasing member


38


for biasing the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


toward their substantially closed position. As best shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the biasing member


38


preferably comprises a coil spring having a first end


40


in engagement with an inner surface of the finger-engaging end


28


of the first clamping member


20


, and a second end


42


in engagement with an inner surface of the finger-engaging end


30


of the second clamping member


22


. The spring


38


urges the finger-engaging ends


28


and


30


apart from one another, thereby biasing the gripping ends


24


and


26


of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


together for releasably holding an article therebetween. Thus, in operation, the clamping portion


12


of the clip


10


preferably operates in a manner similar to a “clothes pin.”




Preferably, the finger-engaging portions


28


and


30


of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


include a series of ridges


48


or other friction increasing features to enhance the user's manual engagement of these portions, and reduce the likelihood of the clip


10


slipping out of the user's hands when pressing the clamping members


20


and


22


together. The user uses his/her fingers to engage the finger-engaging portions


28


and


30


of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


and presses the finger-engaging portions


28


and


30


toward one another, which causes the gripping ends


24


and


26


of the first and second clamping members


20


and


22


to move apart to release an article held therein or for inserting an article to be held.




While the clamping portion


12


has been described to this point as comprising a pair of cooperating clamping members


20


and


22


that operate like a “clothes pin,” it should be understood that other clamping, gripping and retaining devices could be used in conjunction with the mounting portion


14


(described hereinafter) for holding paper memos and other articles without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.




The mounting portion


14


of the clip


10


is operatively connected to first clamping member


20


of the clamping portion


12


, as described below, and is adapted for mounting the clip


10


to an adjacent object or surface. In general, the mounting portion


14


comprises a manual engagement portion


50


with a manual engagement surface


52


, a pair of mounting prongs or pins


54


and a resilient member


56


.

FIG. 2

is an exploded view of these components. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the first clamping member


20


includes a generally cylindrical recess


58


, which receives part of the mounting portion


14


.




As shown in the Figures, the mounting prongs or pins


54


extend from one end of the manual engagement portion


50


in a generally parallel fashion so that insertion ends


60


of the pins are generally pointed in the same direction, toward the gripping end


24


of the first clamping member


20


. As best shown in

FIG. 2

, the mounting portion


14


of the clip


10


also includes first and second bearing members


70


and


72


, which flank the recess


58


. Preferably, the manual engagement portion


50


includes a pair of laterally opposite pivot pins


74


that are received in corresponding recesses


76


in the first and second bearing members


70


and


72


in a manner to permit pivoting movement of the manual engagement portion


50


and mounting pins


54


relative to the first clamping member


20


about a pivot axis of the pivot pins


74


. As shown in

FIGS. 6-8

, the mounting pins


54


are moveable in this manner between a “safety” position (shown in

FIG. 6

) and an “in-use” position (shown in FIGS.


7


and


8


). As shown in

FIG. 6

, in the “safety” position, the sharp insertion ends


60


of the mounting pins


54


lie substantially flush against an outer surface of the first clamping member


20


. Thus, when not in use, the “safety” position of the sharp insertion ends


60


of the mounting pins


54


reduces the potential danger that may be posed by exposed pins, and reduces the likelihood that the pins


54


will become inadvertently snagged on another object or injure the user when the clip


10


is not in use. As shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, in the “in-use” position, the insertion ends


60


of the mounting pins


54


are spaced from the outer surface of the first clamping member


20


in a manner to facilitate insertion of the mounting pins


54


into the adjacent object or surface


90


(see

FIG. 8

) to which the clip


10


is to be mounted. Thus, as shown in

FIG. 8

, in the “in-use” position, the insertion ends


60


of the mounting pins


54


are inserted in and thereby secured to the adjacent surface


90


to mount the clip


10


thereto.




As shown in the exploded view of

FIG. 2

, the resilient member


56


is preferably positioned between the manual engagement portion


50


and the base of the recess


58


in the first clamping member


20


. Preferably, the resilient member


56


is positioned on the rear side of the pivot pins


74


(i.e., the side opposite the mounting pins


54


) so that the resilient member


56


urges the manual engagement portion


50


away from the first clamping member


20


and thereby biases the mounting portion


14


toward its “safety” position. As shown in

FIG. 2

, the resilient member


56


is preferably a compression spring, though other resilient devices could be used to bias the mounting portion


14


toward its “safety” position.




Thus, in operation, a user manually depresses the manual engagement surface


52


with enough force pivot the mounting portion


14


against the bias of the resilient member


58


so that the rear end of the manual engagement portion


50


moves into the recess


58


and the mounting pins


54


move away from the outer surface of the first clamping member


20


. Preferably, the mounting pins


54


are rigidly connected to the manual engagement portion


50


so that they move with one another as a unit and manual movement of the manual engagement portion


50


by the user causes corresponding movement of the mounting pins


54


toward their “in-use” position against the bias of the resilient member


56


. Also, preferably, the manual engagement surface


52


includes a plurality of friction recesses


94


or other friction increasing features to enhance the user's manual engagement of the manual engagement surface


52


and reduce the likelihood that the user's fingers will slip when pressing the manual engagement surface


52


to operate the mounting portion


14


.




Again,

FIG. 8

illustrates the “in-use” position of the mounting portion


14


, with the insertion ends


60


of the mounting pins


54


spaced from the outer surface of the first clamping member


20


and inserted into the adjacent surface


90


to secure the clip


10


to thereto. The clip


10


is readily affixable to a cork or fabric covered surface, such as a bulletin board or fabric-covered office space divider (sometimes referred to as “cubicle” dividers), and can be used to releasably hold an article to that surface. The pivoting mounting portion


14


serves as an integral safety feature, which reduces the likelihood that the user will be injured by the mounting pins


54


when the clip


10


is not in use.




In view of the above, it will be seen that the several objects of the invention are achieved and other advantageous results obtained. As various changes could be made in the above constructions and uses without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above descriptions and shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. The invention therefore shall be limited solely by the scope of the claims set forth below.



Claims
  • 1. A clip for releasably holding articles to an adjacent object, the clip comprising:a clamping portion having first and second clamping members operatively connected to one another and movable relative to one another between a substantially closed position for releasably holding an article therebetween and an open position for releasing said article, and a biasing member connected to the first and second clamping members for biasing the first and second clamping members toward their substantially closed position; and a mounting portion operatively connected to the clamping portion adapted for mounting the clip to the adjacent object, the mounting portion having at least one mounting prong with an insertion end adapted for insertion in and securement to said adjacent object, said at least one mounting prong being moveably connected to the first clamping member in a manner so that the mounting prong is moveable between a safety position wherein the insertion end of the mounting prong lies generally parallel to substantially flush against the first clamping member and an in-use position wherein the insertion end of the mounting prong is spaced from the first clamping member, the mounting portion further comprising a resilient member for biasing the at least one mounting prong toward its safety position.
  • 2. The clip of claim 1 wherein the resilient member is a compression spring.
  • 3. The clip of claim 1 wherein said at least one mounting prong is pivotally connected to the first clamping member in a manner so that the mounting prong pivots relative to the first clamping member between its safety position and its in-use position.
  • 4. The clip of claim 3 wherein the mounting portion includes a manual engagement surface operatively connected to the at least one mounting prong, the manual engagement surface being adapted for manual engagement by a user in a manner so that movement of the manual engagement surface by the user causes movement of the at least one mounting prong toward its in-use position against the bias of the resilient member, for mounting the clip to an adjacent object.
  • 5. The clip of claim 1 wherein said mounting portion includes a pair of mounting prongs aligned generally parallel with one another and having insertion ends pointing generally in the same direction.
  • 6. The clip of claim 5 wherein the mounting portion includes a manual engagement surface operatively connected to the pair of mounting prongs in manner so that movement of the manual engagement surface by a user causes the pair of mounting prongs to move toward their in-use position as a unit.
  • 7. A clip for gripping articles and suspending them from an adjacent object, the clip comprising:a clamping portion having first and second clamping members, each of the first and second clamping members having a gripping end and a finger-engaging end, the first and second clamping members being pivotally connected to one other for pivoting movement about a pivot axis located between the respective gripping and finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members, the first and second clamping members being moveable between a gripping position wherein the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are brought into engagement with one another and an open position wherein the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are spaced from one another, the clamping portion including a spring that is operatively connected to the finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members in a manner to urge the finger-engaging ends apart, thereby biasing the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members together for releasably holding an article therebetween; and a mounting portion connected to the clamping portion for mounting the clip to an adjacent object, the mounting portion having at least one mounting pin with an insertion end adapted for insertion in and securement to said adjacent object, the at least one mounting pin being pivotally connected to the first clamping member in a manner so that the mounting pin is pivotable between a safety position wherein the insertion end of the pin lies generally parallel to and substantially flush against the first clamping member and an in-use position wherein the insertion end of the mounting pin is spaced from the first clamping member to facilitate insertion of the pin into the adjacent object, the mounting portion further comprising a resilient member for biasing the mounting pin toward its safety position.
  • 8. The clip of claim 7 wherein the mounting portion includes a manual engagement portion operatively connected to the mounting pin, the manual engagement portion being adapted for manual engagement by a user in a manner so that movement of the manual engagement portion by the user causes movement of the mounting pin toward its in-use position against the bias of the resilient member.
  • 9. The clip of claim 8 wherein the resilient member is a compression spring positioned between the manual engagement portion and the first clamping member.
  • 10. The clip of claim 7 wherein the mounting portion includes a pair of mounting pins aligned generally parallel with one another and having insertion ends pointing generally in the same direction.
  • 11. The clip of claim 10 wherein the mounting portion includes a manual engagement portion that is operatively connected to the pair of mounting pins in manner so that movement of the manual engagement portion by a user causes the pair of mounting pins to move toward their in-use position as a unit.
  • 12. An article holder for releasably holding an article to an adjacent object, the article holder comprising:an article retaining body having an article-engaging portion adapted for releasably holding an article; a mounting portion operatively connected to the article retaining body for mounting the article holder to an adjacent object, the mounting portion having at least one mounting prong with an insertion end adapted for insertion in and securement to said adjacent object, said at least one mounting prong being pivotally connected to the article retaining body in a manner so that the mounting prong pivots between a safety position wherein the insertion end of the mounting prong lies generally parallel to and substantially flush against a portion of the article retaining body and an in-use position wherein the insertion end of the mounting prong is spaced from the article retaining body; and a resilient member operatively connected to the article retaining body and mounting portion for biasing the at least one mounting prong toward its safety position.
  • 13. The article holder of claim 12 wherein the resilient member is a compression spring positioned between the article retaining body and the mounting portion.
  • 14. The article holder of claim 13 wherein the mounting portion pivots relative to the article retaining body about a pivot axis, said at least one mounting prong being located on a first side of the pivot axis and said mounting portion having a manual engagement portion located on an opposite second side of the pivot axis, the manual engagement portion being operatively connected to the at least one mounting prong with the compression spring being positioned between the article retaining body and the manual engagement portion, the manual engagement portion having an engagement surface adapted for manual engagement by a user against the bias of the compression spring in a manner to cause the at least one mounting prong to move toward its in-use position.
  • 15. The article holder of claim 12 wherein said mounting portion includes a pair of mounting prongs aligned generally parallel with one another and having insertion ends pointing generally in the same direction.
  • 16. The article holder of claim 15 wherein the mounting portion includes a manual engagement portion operatively connected to the pair of mounting prongs in manner so that movement of the manual engagement portion by a user causes the pair of mounting prongs to move toward their in-use position as a unit.
  • 17. The article holder of claim 12 wherein the article retaining body comprises first and second clamping members, each of the first and second clamping members having a gripping end and a finger-engaging end, the first and second clamping members being pivotally connected to one other for pivoting movement about a pivot axis located between the respective gripping and finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members, the first and second clamping members being moveable between a gripping position wherein the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are brought into engagement with one another and an open position wherein the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members are spaced from one another, the clamping portion including a spring that is operatively connected to the finger-engaging ends of the first and second clamping members in a manner to urge the finger-engaging ends apart, thereby biasing the gripping ends of the first and second clamping members together for releasably holding an article therebetween.
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Entry
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