This disclosure relates to a menuing structure for presenting items of media content (e.g., video, audio, still images) that are available on a media device.
Generally speaking, a media device, also known as a digital media receiver or digital media adapter, is a special purpose computer system that can connect to a packet-switched network to retrieve digital media files or streams (such as music, pictures or video) from a personal computer or other media server and play them back on a home theater system or TV. As media devices and online providers of media content have become more prevalent, the choices of media types and selection of particular media items have grown considerably and will continue to do so. Manufacturers of media devices strive to present this vast array of available media choices to a viewer in a meaningful way.
The disclosed media menuing structure enables the presentation of multiple different types of media (e.g., movies, TV shows, music, photos, podcasts and websites) in a user-friendly and intuitive manner. In general, in one aspect, the subject matter described here can be implemented to include using a computer system to perform a method, an article of manufacture having machine-accessible instructions to cause a machine to perform the method, and/or a device or other apparatus having memory storing instructions and a processor configured to execute the stored instructions to perform the method.
In an implementation, the method may include receiving input from the user selecting a media type category, identifying media content items within the selected media category that the user has previously selected for presentation, prioritizing the identified media content items based on a predetermined set of rules, and presenting to the user a menu of at least some of the identified media content items in an order based on a result of the prioritization.
Optionally, the method may include one or more of the following aspects: displaying indicia in the menu indicating to which of a plurality of different groups the presented media content items belong; the groups may vary with the selected media type category; at least one of the groups may correspond to items of media that are not yet completely played back; at least of the groups may correspond to items of media recently acquired; at least of the groups may correspond to items of media with upcoming expiration times; at least of the groups may correspond to items of media that have been recently accessed; at least of the groups may correspond to items of media that are popular according to a predefined metric; at least of the groups may correspond to items of media that the user has not yet acquired; presenting a menu to the user may include displaying at least two separate regions including a media type region in which a plurality of different media type categories are displayed and a shelf region in which individual media content items are displayed; the media content items may be displayed in shelf region change in response to change in choice of media type category; when an insufficient quantity of media content items exists to fill the shelf, a remainder of the shelf may be filled with media content items selected by a third party; designing the set of predetermined rules to result in prioritization of media content items that the user is most likely to want to access; designing the set of predetermined rules to result in media content items that the user is most likely to want to access having a high priority; and/or designing the set of predetermined rules to result in media content items that the user has most recently acquired having a high priority.
The subject matter described in this document can be implemented to realize one or more of the following potential advantages. For example, a media menuing structure can be implemented that makes intelligent choices about the media content items most likely to be of interest to a user. Those media items, which tend to be the newest and freshest items of media content, are displayed and made available to the user in a prominent location within the menu structure, thereby facilitating ease of access and increasing the likelihood that they will be noticed by the user.
The details of one or more implementations are set forth in the accompanying drawings and the description below. Other features and potential advantages will be apparent from the description and drawings, and from the claims.
Like reference symbols indicate like elements throughout the specification and drawings.
Further, the client location 120 can have a network connection 140 that provides access, via modem (or other network access device) 135 to a network 145, such as the Internet or another packet-switched network. By virtue of the network connection 140, the media client 100 and/or the local media server 115 can be configured to access media content from essentially any suitable media content provider connected to network 145, including for example a media store 155 such as the iTunes Store, from which a user can obtain media content.
The media device user typically interacts with the media device by means of a wireless remote control device (not shown), which the user can manipulate to move the cursor focus among the different selectable menu items. As depicted in
If, however, the user manipulates the remote control to move the focus horizontally right at the moment in shown in
As described above, the user can manipulate the remote control to move the focus left and right to select different media type categories and/or up and down to select among the different sub-category menu choices relating to the currently selected media type category. If, however, the focus is at the topmost sub-category menu choice and the user moves the focus upwards from there, the focus jumps into the shelf region 205, and lands on one of the individual items of media content displayed therein. (The region 210 is solely for display purposes and is not configured to receive the focus.) As with moving from one media type category to another, when moving into the shelf region 205, the focus is received by the particular media content that last had the focus before the user moved to a new media type category or, in the case of a new or re-started media device 100, the focus is received by default on the leftmost item of media content on the shelf 205.
Once in the shelf region, the user can move the focus down again to re-enter the subcategory menu region 215 for the currently active media type. In addition, the user can move the focus left and right to select among the various items displayed along the shelf 205. The media item displayed leftmost (e.g., item 310 in
As can be seen by comparing
An inspection of
Depending on a system designer's objectives, additional or different shelf groupings of media items can be used as desired. In an implementation of a media menu, shelf groupings can be designed to help ensure that a predicted optimal choice of content is made available to the user via the shelf region 205, which holds a prominent position in the menu 200 and thus makes user access to the identified optimal choices quick, easy and intuitive.
The predicted optimal choices can vary with the media category type. For example, in the Movies category, the user likely will want to watch movies that he or she has not yet watched (or not completed watching) but has previously taken actions that suggest that he or she wants to watch them. In the case of movies, if the user has previously rented or purchased a movie, it is reasonable to assume that the user will want to watch the rented or purchase movie in the relatively near future. Accordingly, the shelf groupings depicted in
The shelf groupings used for a particular media category can have priorities relative to each other, which are used by the media device to make decisions about which individual media items to display. For example, as shown in
As shown in
The groupings used in the Photos media type category also are designed to give highest priority to the newest or freshest items of photo content. As shown in
In contrast, in the Internet category 245—which refers to websites or other resources on the Internet that provide streaming audio and/or video feeds (e.g., Internet radio stations are an example of the former and Youtube is an example of the latter)—shelf groupings and prioritizations need not necessarily focus on the newest or freshest content. For example, an assumption can be made that, in the case of Internet radio stations, users tend to find a few favorites and then stick with them, at least temporarily, meaning that they would like to listen to one or more of the same Internet radio stations that they listened to the last time they listened to Internet radio. Accordingly, a shelf grouping based on the last few (e.g., 3) radio stations accessed by the user could be used and given priority. In that case, when a user selected the Internet category 245, the shelf could be displayed with a leftmost grouping named “Recent Radio” that listed the last three Internet radio stations that the user accessed.
Alternatively, or in addition, the Internet category (or, for that matter, any of the aforementioned media type categories) could specify a “Now Playing” shelf grouping and give it highest priority, meaning that the particular item of media content currently being played back would be displayed leftmost on the shelf under the grouping “Now Playing.” Still further, other shelf groupings can be developed and used (and given suitable priorities) for special case situations, to emphasize specific online resources or services that might be of interest to the user. For example, certain online media sharing websites and/or mobile device access services might warrant special shelf groupings and priorities.
Another type of shelf grouping that can be used relates to using shelf space for marketing or advertising purposes. As shown in
More generally, different shelf groupings could be used if different assumptions were made and/or if different objectives were sought to be realized. For example, one possible assumption is that a person would most likely want to listen to a song that he or she had been listening to frequently as of late. Accordingly, in a different implementation, a “Most Frequently Played” grouping and prioritization could be implemented for music media in which songs that the user had played the most (either in a recent window of time or historically) could be given the highest or a relatively high priority within the music media type, and thus songs that the user had played a lot would tend to be displayed leftmost on the shelf while in the Music media type category. In general, the different kinds of groupings and prioritizations for those groupings are limited only by the creativity of the system implementer. Another possible implementation, would be to allow users to choose their own groupings and/or priorities for any given media type, either by selecting from a list of pre-defined groupings, or by enabling users to construct their own.
As shown in
Accordingly, a set of such shelf display rules can be as follows:
SHELF DISPLAY RULES
As with the grouping definitions, different or additional shelf display rules can be used depending on design objectives.
First, at 605, the process 600 receives user input specifying a media type category (e.g., Movies, TV Shows, Music, Photos, Podcasts, Internet). Next, at 610, the process 600 identifies media content items within the selected media category that the user previously has selected or otherwise marked for presentation (e.g., rented or purchased or downloaded from an online media store). Next, at 615, the process 600 prioritizes the identified media content items based on a predetermined set of rules, for example, the “Shelf Display Rules” set out above. Finally, at 620, the process presents to the user a menu of at least some of the identified media content items in an order based on a result of the prioritization. For example, a menu screen having a shelf region that is divided into groupings with relative priorities, and media items displayed within those groupings, can be generated and displayed to the user. Process 600 can be executed and thus produce a new menu display each time the user selects another media type category. Although depicted in
The media client 100 also includes a storage device 710 that can be configured to store information including media, configuration data, user preferences, and operating instructions. The storage device 710 can be any type of non-volatile storage, including a hard disk device or a solid-state drive. For example, media received from an external media server can be stored on the storage device 710. The received media thus can be locally accessed and processed. Further, configuration information, such as the resolution of a coupled display device or information identifying an associated media server, can be stored on the storage device 710. Additionally, the storage device 710 can include one or more sets of operating instructions that can be executed by the processor 705 to control operation of the media client 100. In an implementation, the storage device 710 further can be divided into a plurality of partitions, wherein each partition can be utilized to store one or more types of information. Additionally, each partition can have one or more access control provisions.
A communication bus 715 couples the processor 705 to the other components and interfaces included in the media client 100. The communication bus 715 can be configured to permit unidirectional and/or bidirectional communication between the components and interfaces. For example, the processor 705 can retrieve information from and transmit information to the storage device 710 over the communication bus 715. In an implementation, the communication bus 715 can be comprised of a plurality of busses, each of which couples at least one component or interface of the media client 100 with another component or interface.
The media client 100 also includes a plurality of input and output interfaces for communicating with other devices, including media servers and presentation devices. A wired network interface 720 and a wireless network interface 725 each can be configured to permit the media client 100 to transmit and receive information over a network, such as a local area network (LAN) or the Internet. Additionally, an input interface 730 can be configured to receive input from another device through a direct connection, such as a USB, eSATA or an IEEE 1394 connection.
Further, an output interface 735 can be configured to couple the media client 100 to one or more external devices, including a television, a monitor, an audio receiver, and one or more speakers. For example, the output interface 735 can include one or more of an optical audio interface, an RCA connector interface, a component video interface, and a High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI). The output interface 735 also can be configured to provide one signal, such as an audio stream, to a first device and another signal, such as a video stream, to a second device. Further, a non-volatile memory 740, such as a read-only memory (ROM) also can be included in the media client 100. The non-volatile memory 740 can be used to store configuration data, additional instructions, such as one or more operating instructions, and values, such as one or more flags and counters. In an implementation, a random access memory (RAM) also can be included in the media client 100. The RAM can be used to store media content received in the media client 100, such as during playback or while the user has paused playback. Further, media content can be stored in the RAM whether or not the media content is stored on the storage device 710.
Additionally, the media client 100 can include a remote control interface 745 that can be configured to receive commands from one or more remote control devices (not pictured). The remote control interface 745 can receive the commands through wireless signals, such as infrared and radio frequency signals. The received commands can be utilized, such as by the processor 705, to control media playback or to configure the media client 100. In an implementation, the media client 100 can be configured to receive commands from a user through a touch screen interface. The media client 100 also can be configured to receive commands through one or more other input devices, including a keyboard, a keypad, a touch pad, a voice command system, and a mouse.
A number of implementations have been disclosed herein. Nevertheless, it will be understood that various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. Accordingly, other implementations are within the scope of the following claims.
This patent document claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/255,390 entitled “Menuing Structure for Media Content” and filed Oct. 27, 2009, which is incorporated by reference as part of the disclosure of this document.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61255390 | Oct 2009 | US |