Mesh sponge with loofah

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6510577
  • Patent Number
    6,510,577
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 2, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 28, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
Sponge assemblies include a substantially spherical mesh sponge having an element of loofah secured thereto. In one embodiment, the element of loofah includes a substantially flat disk including an outer layer of loofah, an inner layer of loofah, and a reinforcing layer disposed therebetween. In another embodiment, the element of loofah includes a block of uncompressed natural loofah.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. The Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to sponge assemblies and, more specifically, mesh sponges having loofah attached thereto.




2. Present State of the Art




Loofah is a natural sponge that is commonly used to exfoliate skin. That is, during a bath or shower, a user will rub the loofah against his or her skin so as to remove the outer layer of the skin. The outer skin layer often includes dry, flaking, or otherwise dead skin. By removing the outer skin layer, softer and more supple skin is exposed.




Although loofah is used extensively, it has various shortcoming. For example, loofah is relatively rigid and vary porous. As such, loofah does not function well for holding soap or creating a lather. It is often preferred to use loofah with a soap lather so as to better clean the body and to help remove the outer skin layer. Furthermore, loofah has a matrix of small interconnected strands wherein the strands are relatively fragile. As such, it is difficult to secure loofah to other desired structures.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to sponge assemblies and corresponding methods of manufacture wherein the sponges assemblies include a substantially spherical mesh sponge having natural loofah in some form attached thereto. In one embodiment, the loofah element comprises a substantially flat disk. The disk includes an inner layer of compressed loofah, and outer layer of compressed loofah, and a reinforcing layer disposed therebetween. An attachment loop is stitched to the inner layer of loofah such that the stitching passes through the reinforcing layer. The reinforcing layer helps to prevent the stitching from pulling out of the loofah. Surrounding the perimeter edge of the inner and outer loofah layers is an edging. The edging holds together and covers the abrasive edges of the compressed loofah layers.




The mesh sponge is formed by radially stretching a tube of the mesh sponge over a pair of spaced apart supports. The netted tube is gathered into a band. A cord is passed around opposing center portions of the band and through the attachment loop of the disk. The band is then tightened such that the opposing center portions of the band are secured together. In this configuration, the ends of the loofah adjacent to the supports are selectively plucked off of the supports. More specifically, incremental portions of the band are stretched off of the adjacent supports and then released causing the portions to rebound. The plucking or stretched withdraw of incremental portions of the band is continued until the entire band is removed from the supports. The plucking is accomplished such that the removed band is formed into a substantially spherical mesh sponge having the flat loofah disk attached thereto.




In an alternative embodiment, the loofah element comprises a block of uncompressed natural loofah. In one design, an attachment loop is directly secured to the side of the block of loofah. Alternatively, a passageway is formed extending into and out of the block. In each embodiment, the cord which is passed around the central portion of the mesh band, as discussed above, is passed through the attachment loop or through the passageway in the block of loofah. Once the cord is tightened, the mesh band is plucked from the supports as discussed above. The mesh band is thus formed into a substantially spherical mesh sponge having the block of loofah attached to the side thereof.




The resulting combination of the netted sponge and loofah element produces a unique and beneficial product. Specifically, the mess sponge is effective in creating and holding lather while the loofah is effective in removing the outer skin layer. The combination produces synergistic properties for improved skin exfoliation. The invention is also unique in the configuration of the different loofah elements and how they are attached to the mesh sponge. Likewise, the method in which the mesh sponge and loofah elements are made and secured together is unique.




These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In order that the manner in which the above-recited and other advantages and objects of the invention are obtained, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a mesh sponge having a flat disk of compressed loofah attached thereto;





FIG. 2A

is a cross sectional side view of the flat disk shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2B

is a cross sectional side view of an alternative to the flat disk shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 1

in a partially disassembled condition;





FIG. 4

is an elevated front view of a manufacturing assembly having a band of mesh tubing extending between upright supports, the mesh tubing being used to form the sponge as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the manufacturing assembly shown in

FIG. 4

having the flat loofah of

FIG. 1

attached to the mesh band by a cord;





FIG. 6

is a top view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 5

with the cord being secured around the band for formation of the substantially spherical sponge;





FIG. 7

is an elevated front view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 4

having a first band of mesh and a second band of mesh vertically disposed there below;





FIG. 8

is an elevated front view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 4

having a first band of mesh being concentrically encircled by a second band of mesh;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a block of natural loofah secured to a mesh sponge;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the sponge assembly shown in

FIG. 9

having an attachment loop mounted to the block of loofah;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of the sponge assembly shown in

FIG. 9

having a channel formed within the block of loofah for receiving the cord;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of a mesh sponge and a block of natural loofah each secured to a rod;





FIG. 13

is a partial cross-sectional side view of the assembly shown in

FIG. 4

in a disassembled condition;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of a braided mesh sponge having a strip of compressed loofah secured thereto; and





FIG. 15

is a perspective view of the strip of compressed loofah depicted in FIG.


6


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Depicted in

FIG. 1

is one embodiment of an inventive sponge assembly


10


incorporating features of the present invention. As depicted therein, sponge assembly


10


includes a substantially spherical mesh sponge


12


having a loofah disk


14


secured thereto by a cord loop


34


. As depicted in

FIGS. 1 and 2A

, disk


14


comprises a compressed outer layer


16


of loofah and a compressed inner layer


17


of loofah. Each layer


16


and


17


extends to a perimeter edge


18


. Positioned between layers


16


and


17


is a reinforcing layer


19


. Reinforcing layer


19


can be comprised of a variety of different materials such as plastic, leather, ribbon, cloth, or an additional layer of loofah. In one embodiment, reinforcing layer


19


is made of a terry cloth material. Although layers


16


and


17


are depicted as being circular, in alternative embodiments, layers


16


and


17


and resulting disk


14


can be square, triangular, polygonal, or any other desired configuration. Furthermore, reinforcing layer


19


need not be the same size or configuration as layers


16


and


17


.




Secured to perimeter edge


18


of layers


16


and


17


is an edging


20


. Edging


20


covers the rough cut edges of layers


16


and


17


and prevents layers


16


and


17


from falling apart at perimeter edge


18


. Edging


20


can be made of the same materials as reinforcing layer


19


and in one embodiment is comprised of a terry cloth material. Edging


20


is secured by stitching through layers


16


,


17


and


19


. Stitching through reinforcing layer


19


helps to prevent the stitching from tearing through perimeter edge


18


of layers


16


and


17


. In alternative embodiment, edging


20


need not be secured to reinforcing layer


19


and can be secured in a variety of different methods such as crimp fitting, adhesive, or any other conventional means.




Depicted in

FIGS. 2A and 3

, stitching


29


is used to secure opposing ends


28


and


30


of an attachment loop


26


to inner layer


17


and reinforcing layer


19


. Reinforcing layer


19


helps to prevent stitching


29


from tearing through layer


17


. Attachment loop


26


forms an enclosed passageway


32


that extends between attachment loop


26


and inner layer


17


. Attachment loop


26


can be formed from a variety of different materials. For example, attachment loop


26


can be formed from an elastomeric material such as a rubberized strap or from flexible but non-elastic materials such as leather, plastic, ribbon, or cloth. In one embodiment, attachment loop


26


is formed from gross grain ribbon. Attachment loop


26


can also be secured by an adhesive, rivets, or other conventional methods for securing.




Accordingly, in one method for manufacturing disk


14


, loop


26


is first stitched to inner layer


17


and reinforcing layer


19


. Outer layer


16


in then laid over the opposing side of reinforcing layer


19


. Finally, edging


20


is secured.




The present invention also envisions that disk


14


can be made without the use of reinforcing layer


19


. In yet another embodiment, dual layers


16


and


17


can be replaced with a single layer


13


of compressed loofah. In the single loofah layer embodiment, as depicted in

FIG. 2B

, reinforcing layer


19


can, if desired, be secured to loofah layer


13


by adhesive, stitching, or other conventional means. Attachment loop


26


can then be secured to reinforcing layer


19


.




One embodiment of the materials and methods for manufacturing mesh sponge


12


along with methods for attaching cord loop


34


thereto is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,780 entitled Manufacture of Bath Ruffles or Sponges by Cedric M. Borcherds et al. which for purposes of disclosure is incorporated herein by specific reference. Another method for the manufacture of mesh sponge


12


is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,709,434 which is also incorporated herein by specific reference.




In general terms, disk


14


is secured to mesh sponge


12


by passing cord loop


34


through attachment loop


26


at the same time that cord loop


34


is secured around the mesh netting of mesh sponge


12


. More specifically, depicted in

FIG. 4

is a manufacturing apparatus


21


comprising a base


22


having a pair of spaced apart supports


23


and


24


upwardly projecting therefrom. Each support


23


and


24


terminates a free end


25


that is typically rounded. Supports


23


and


24


can be any desired configuration and need only have a small slot or space formed therebetween. Furthermore, supports


23


and


24


can be secured in their spaced apart configuration by being mounted or secured in any desired manner.




Sponge


12


is typically made from mesh tubing. One example is low density polyethylene diamond mesh that is extruded in the form of an elongated tube. This mesh is substantially the same as that commonly used in fruit and vegetable bags. It is appreciated that the material used in depicting sponge


12


in the Figures is merely illustrative and due to the difficulty in drawing may not be a precise depiction of diamond mesh netting. As also depicted in

FIG. 4

, during manufacture a length of tubular mesh


11


, typically having a length in a range between about 3 yards to about 5 yards, is radially outwardly stretched and received over free end


25


of spaced apart supports


23


and


24


. Tubular mesh


11


is longitudinally compress or gathered to form a band


27


that continuously encircles supports


23


and


24


. As depicted in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, band


27


has a pair of opposing central portions


6


and


7


that are centrally disposed between supports


23


and


24


. Band


27


also has a pair of opposing end portions


8


and


9


that are generally located at or adjacent to supports


23


and


24


.




As depicted in

FIG. 5

, cord loop


34


has a first end


36


and an opposing second end


38


. During assembly, first end


36


of cord loop


34


is passed around central portions


6


and


7


of band


27


and through passageway


32


bounded by attachment loop


26


. First end


36


of cord loop


34


is then passed over second end


38


of cord loop


34


so as to form a cow hitch that connects disk


14


and band


27


together. As the cow hitch is tightened, a fastener


40


is slid over second end


38


of cord


34


so as to bias against first end


36


, thereby securing the cow hitch in the tightened positioned.




In the embodiment depicted, fastener


40


has a frustoconical body that terminates at an annular mouth


43


. Mouth


43


bounds an aperture


42


through which cord loop


34


is passed. Aperture


42


is slightly smaller than cord loop


34


which is passed therethrough. As a result, mouth


43


compresses cord loop


34


as it is pulled therethrough and biases against cord loop


34


so as to prevent cord loop


34


from sliding back through aperture


42


. Fastener


40


and alternatives thereof are further disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,780 which was previously incorporated herein by specific reference and U.S. Pat. No. 5,766,700 entitled Loop Fastening Device by Cedric M. Borcherds which is incorporated herein by specific reference.




Once cord loop


34


is at least partially tightened around mesh band


27


as depicted in

FIG. 6

, band


27


is incrementally released from supports


23


and


24


. Specifically, select portions of end portions


8


and


9


of band


27


are drawn off of corresponding support


23


and


24


and outwardly stretched. The stretched portions are then released and allowed to rebound off of supports


23


and


24


. This plucking action of drawings, stretching, and releasing incremental portions of end portions


8


and


9


is repeated until the entire mesh band


27


is removed from supports


23


and


24


. As a result, band


27


is formed into a substantially spherical mesh sponge


12


.




To obtain sponge


12


having the substantially spherical configuration, the select portions of end portions


8


and


9


can be stretched off of supports


23


and


24


at virtually any 360° angle relative to supports


23


and


24


. Furthermore, the select portions of end portions


8


and


9


can be drawn off in the same or opposing directions and can be drawn off at the same or different times. The orientation in which the select portions of end portions


8


and


9


are drawn off and stretch can also vary during the release of band


27


.




Once band


27


is completely released from supports


23


and


24


so as to be in the substantially spherical configuration, the cow hitch or cord loop


34


can be further tightened, if needed, so as to tightly secure disk


14


to sponge


12


.




The present invention includes means for connecting mesh sponge


12


and disk


14


of compressed loofah together. On example of such means is cord loop


34


with fastener


40


as discussed above. In alternative embodiments of the means, there are of course a variety of ways to secure disk


14


and mesh sponge


12


together. For example, in contrast to using cord loop


34


a tie can be used to secure disk


14


and mesh sponge


12


together. As used in the specification and appended claims, the term “tie” is broadly intended to include conventional cord, string, ribbon, twine, thread, line such as plastic line, rope, webbing, straps, and the like which can linear, looped, or in any other desired configuration. In another embodiment, in contrast to using fastener


40


, cord loop


34


or a tie can simply be knotted. In another embodiment, a first tie can be used to secure sponge


12


and disk


14


together. A second tie can then be attached to disk


14


and/or sponge


12


and/or the first tie to provide a handle for the resulting combination. In Still another embodiment, a first tie can be used to first independently secure together opposing central portions


6


and


7


of band


27


to enable formation of spherical sponge


12


as discussed above. A second tie can then be used to secure sponge


12


and disk


14


together such as depicted in FIG.


3


.




In yet other alternative embodiments of the present invention, it is envisioned that as opposed to using a single length of mesh tubing to form sponge


12


, a plurality of discrete lengths of mesh tubing can be used. For example, depicted in

FIG. 7

a first mesh tubing


96


is vertically disposed above a second mesh tubing


98


. In

FIG. 8

, a first mesh tubing


100


is concentrically disposed within a second mesh tubing


102


. The different mesh tubings can have different colors, textures, composition, mesh sizes and other alternative properties to further enhance the look and functionality of the resulting sponge. Such alternative materials and the functionality for using them in the above configurations are further discussed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,946,780 which was previously incorporated herein by specific reference. It is also appreciated that a single mesh tube can have two or more sections each having a different color.




Depicted in

FIG. 9

is an alternative sponge assembly


44


. Sponge assembly


44


comprises mesh sponge


12


, cord loop


34


, and a block


46


of natural loofah. In contrast to layers


16


and


17


of the embodiment depicted in

FIG. 1

, block


46


of loofah has not been compressed. As depicted in

FIG. 10

, block


46


can be secured to mesh sponge


12


by securing an attachment loop


26


thereto. Attachment loop


26


can be directly secured to block


40


by stitching, adhesive, or any other conventional method.




In an alternative embodiment as depicted in

FIG. 11

, a channel


48


can be formed extending into and out of block


46


. Channel


48


is configured to enable cord loop


34


or a tie to pass therethrough, thereby directly securing block


46


to mesh sponge


12


. Block


46


can also be secured by an adhesive or by other types of fasteners as previously discussed or known to those skilled in the art.




In any of the above embodiments, sponge


12


can be formed and secured to block


46


in the same manner as discussed above with regard to the embodiment of FIG.


1


and the alternatives thereof.




Depicted in

FIG. 12

is another alternative sponge assembly


50


. Sponge assembly


50


includes mesh sponge


12


and block


46


each secured to the end of an elongated rod


52


. Sponge assembly


50


can be used for scrubbing a user's back and other hard to reach places. As depicted in

FIG. 13

, rod


52


has a front face


66


and an opposing back face


68


each extending between a top end


54


and an opposing bottom end


55


. A pair of spaced apart apertures


56


and


58


extend through top end


54


of rod


52


. A conventional self-locking tie


60


is passed through each of apertures


56


and


58


so as to loop around mesh sponge


12


. A free end


64


of tie


60


is then passed through a locking head


64


and pulled tight, thereby snugly securing mesh sponge


12


to front face


66


of rod


52


.




Block


46


can be secured to rod


52


in a variety of different ways. For example, block


46


can be secured to back face


68


of rod


52


by an adhesive. Alternatively, tie


60


can be loop through block


46


so as to secure block


46


to rod


52


. Rod


52


can also be passed through at least a portion of block


46


to help secure the attachment thereto. The present invention also appreciates that block


46


can be replaced with a compressed layer of loofah or some other configuration of loofah.




Depicted in

FIG. 14

is another embodiment of a sponge assembly


72


. Sponge assembly


72


includes an elongated braided mesh sponge


74


having cords


76


and


78


mounted on opposing ends thereof. In one embodiment, braided mesh sponge


74


comprises discrete loops of mesh material that are coupled together. The resulting sponge


74


is elastomeric and is useful in rubbing across the back of a user. Secured along the length of sponge


74


is an elongate loofah strip


76


. As depicted in

FIG. 15

, loofah strip


76


comprises a layer


78


of compressed loofah. Layer


78


has a front face


80


and an inside face


82


each extending between opposing tapered ends


84


and


86


. Secured along a perimeter edge


88


of layer


78


is edging


20


as previously discussed. It is appreciated that strip


76


can comprise the same multiple layers, including reinforcing layer


19


, as previously discussed with regard to disk


14


.




Extending between opposing ends


84


and


86


along inside face


82


of layer


78


is an elastic strap


90


. Elastic strap


90


is also stitched or otherwise secured at spaced apart locations


92


along the length of layer


78


. Strap


90


is used to secure loofah strip


76


to sponge


74


by looping strap


90


through the braids or loops of sponge


74


.




The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.



Claims
  • 1. A sponge assembly comprising:(a) a substantially spherical mesh sponge; (b) a substantially flat disk of compressed loofah; and (c) means for connecting the mesh sponge and the disk of compressed loofah together.
  • 2. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the flat disk of compressed loofah has an attachment loop secured to a side thereof.
  • 3. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein the means for connecting comprises a tie passing around the mesh sponge and through the attachment loop.
  • 4. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein disk of compressed loofah has a perimeter edge, the perimeter edge being covered by an edging.
  • 5. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the flat disk of compressed loofah comprises:(a) a layer of compressed loofah; and (b) a layer of reinforcing material.
  • 6. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein the mesh sponge comprises a first and second piece of tubular mesh material, the first piece of mesh material being at least partially disposed within the second piece of mesh material.
  • 7. A sponge assembly comprising:(a) a substantially spherical mesh sponge; (b) a substantially flat disk including: (i) an outer layer of compressed loofah; (ii) an inner layer of compressed loofah; and (iii) a reinforcing layer disposed between the inner layer and the outer layer; and (c) a tie connecting the mesh sponge and the disk together.
  • 8. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 7, further comprising an attachment loop stitched to the reinforcing layer, the tie passing through the attachment loop.
  • 9. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 7, wherein the outer layer and the inner layer of compressed loofah each have a perimeter edge, at least a portion of each perimeter edge being covered by an edging.
  • 10. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein the edging is stitched through the reinforcing layer.
  • 11. A sponge assembly as recited in claim 7, further comprising a fastener mounted on the tie, the fastener keeping the tie tightly secured to the substantially spherical sponge and flat disk.
Parent Case Info

This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/137,660, filed Jun. 4, 1999 and is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Design patent application Ser. No. 29/108,962, filed Aug. 6, 1999. For purpose of disclosure, the above applications are hereby incorporated by specific reference.

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