Patent Application
20120150138
The present invention relates to mesh underpants and a method of putting on the mesh underpants. More specifically, the present invention relates to mesh underpants having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, and a method of putting on the mesh underpants.
Conventionally, a pair of shorts has been proposed on which a liquid absorbent pad of a substantially rectangular shape such as a sanitary napkin and an incontinence pad is fixed and that holds the liquid absorbent pad against a wearer's body (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Such shorts are configured with a small extension ratio in a length direction so as to facilitate wearing of the shorts by the wearer.
The abovementioned liquid absorbent pad is used also in nursing care. In nursing care, the liquid absorbent pad and a shorts-like mesh underpants for fixing the liquid absorbent pad are put on to a wearer by caregivers. In such a case, the shorts as proposed in Patent Document 1 that are configured to facilitate wearing by wearers themselves are difficult for the caregivers to put on to wearers.
The mesh underpants are directly put on to the outer side of the liquid absorbent pad. In such a case, a caregiver not familiar with putting on the liquid absorbent pad may let liquid such as urine leak from the liquid absorbent pad, and such leakage may soil the mesh underpants or clothes.
Given this, the present invention is aimed at providing mesh underpants that can prevent soiling due to leakage even when a caregiver is not familiar with putting on the liquid absorbent pad, and a method of putting on the mesh underpants.
The present invention relates to mesh underpants having a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, the mesh underpants being wearable on an outer face side of a liquid absorbent pad,
the mesh underpants being configured to cover substantially an entire length of a disposable diaper in a state of being worn on an outer side of the disposable diaper worn to cover the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad.
An extension ratio of the mesh underpants in a length direction is preferably 60% to 230%.
The mesh underpants are composed of a stretchable sheet-shaped member formed by weaving a fiber-like member; an outer face of the liquid absorbent pad is visible in a state in which the mesh underpants are worn on the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad; and the outer face of the disposable diaper is visible in a state in which the mesh underpants are worn on the outer face side of the disposable diaper.
The present invention also relates to a method of putting on mesh underpants, including steps of: placing a liquid absorbent pad on an inner face side of a disposable diaper; putting the disposable diaper, in which the liquid absorbent pad is placed, on a wearer; and covering substantially an entire length of the disposable diaper by putting mesh underpants, which has a waist opening and a pair of leg openings, on an outer face side of the disposable diaper.
A developed type disposable diaper is preferably used as the disposable diaper.
According to the present invention, mesh underpants that can prevent soiling due to leakage even when a caregiver is not familiar with putting on the liquid absorbent pad, and a method of putting on the mesh underpants can be provided.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
As shown in
The sheet-shaped member composing the stretchable pants 1 are formed by weaving a fiber-like member and has stretchability.
In the vicinity of the waist opening 4 of the stretchable pants 1, an elastic member 8 is provided along the width direction (direction X shown in
As shown in
As shown in
A length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 in the longitudinal direction is not particularly limited; however, from a viewpoint of appropriately covering the wearer's excretory part, the length is preferably from 120 mm to 960 mm and more preferably from 380 mm to 850 mm. A length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 in the width direction (inside leg width) is preferably from 40 mm to 360 mm and more preferably from 160 mm to 250 mm.
It should be noted that the liquid absorbent pad in the present invention is only required to have a shape and size to substantially cover the excretory part and not limited to the elongated rectangular shape described above. For example, the liquid absorbent pad can be in a solid shape that covers the excretory part. In this case, substantially an entire length of the liquid absorbent pad is a length from an abdomen side to a back side during use.
The disposable diaper 20 is a developed type disposable diaper as shown in
The disposable diaper 20 is configured similarly to the liquid absorbent pad 10 and composed of: a liquid permeable top sheet 24 disposed on a skin-contacting side; a liquid impermeable or poorly-permeable back surface sheet 25 (see
In addition, in the disposable diaper 20, fastening tapes 28 are provided respectively in both side edges of the back side portion 22 and a landing tape 29 (see
A length of the disposable diaper 20 in the longitudinal direction is not particularly limited; however, from a viewpoint of appropriately covering the wearer's excretory part, the length is preferably from 300 mm to 1000 mm and more preferably from 790 mm to 960 mm. In addition, a length in the width direction of the crotch portion of the disposable diaper 20 is preferably greater than a length in the width direction of the liquid absorbent pad 10, more specifically from 45 mm to 360 mm.
The stretchable pants 1 of the present embodiment are configured with an extension ratio in the length direction (direction Y shown in
If the extension ratio of the stretchable pants 1 in the length direction Y is less than 60%, the stretchable pants 1 are difficult to put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. In addition, the stretchable pants 1 may not be able to cover substantially entire length of the disposable diaper when being put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper.
On the other hand, if the extension ratio of the stretchable pants 1 in the length direction Y is more than 230%, in a case of putting on the stretchable pants 1 directly on the outer face of the liquid absorbent pad 10, fixing effect for the liquid absorbent pad 10 is insufficient, leading to leakage of liquid.
The extension ratio of the stretchable pants 1 in the width direction X is preferably 40% to 170%, and more preferably 60% to 150%.
The extension ratio of the stretchable pants 1 can be obtained by the following equation:
Extension ratio (%)=(Length in maximum extended state−Length in natural state)/Length in natural state×100
The length L1 in the width direction X of the stretchable pants 1 in a natural state is preferably 200 mm to 400 mm and more preferably 230 mm to 350 mm. The length L2 in the length direction Y of the stretchable pants 1 in a natural state is preferably 120 mm to 250 mm and more preferably 140 mm to 230 mm.
A method of putting on the stretchable pants 1 of the present embodiment will be described hereinafter.
As described above, in a state where the liquid absorbent pad 10 is attached to the wearer, the stretchable pants 1 of the present embodiment are put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 and, even in a state where the disposable diaper 20 is put on in order to cover the outer face side of the liquid permeable pad 10 thus attached, the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper.
First, a method of putting on the stretchable pants 1 directly to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 will be described.
In this case, a person (for example, a caregiver) who puts on the liquid absorbent pad 10 and the stretchable pants 1 to the wearer first puts the liquid absorbent pad 10 to cover a crotch part of the wearer. The caregiver then puts the wearer's legs through the pair of leg openings 5 from the waist opening 4 side of the stretchable pants 1. Thereafter, the caregiver pulls up the stretchable pants 1, through the pair of leg openings 5 of which the wearer's legs are put, to cover substantially an entire length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 in the length direction. The liquid absorbent pad 10 is thus covered by the stretchable pants 1 and supported at a position of covering the crotch part of the wearer (see
In this state, the liquid absorbent pad 10 is visible through the woven fiber-like member composing the sheet-shaped member.
Next, a method of putting on the stretchable pants 1 on the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20 attached to cover the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 will be described.
In this case, as shown in
Also in this state, the disposable diaper 20 is visible through the woven fiber-like member composing the sheet-shaped member.
The stretchable pants 1 and the method of putting on the stretchable pants 1 according to the present embodiment provide the following effects.
The stretchable pants 1 are configured to cover substantially an entire length of the disposable diaper 20 in a state of being put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. As the stretchable pants 1 can cover substantially an entire length of the disposable diaper 20 in a state of being put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20, the liquid absorbent pad 10 attached to the wearer is not easily dislocated. Given this, if the caregiver is not familiar with putting on the liquid absorbent pad 10, the caregiver can first place the liquid absorbent pad 10 on the disposable diaper 20, put on the disposable diaper 20 on which the liquid absorbent pad 10 is placed to the wearer, and then put on the stretchable pants 1 on the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. As a result, even if the caregiver is not familiar with the putting on the liquid absorbent pad 10, the stretchable pants 1 are not easily soiled due to leakage from the liquid absorbent pad 10.
The stretchable pants 1 are configured to cover substantially an entire length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 in a state of being put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10. The stretchable pants 1 can thus cover substantially an entire length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or the disposable diaper 20 either in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are directly put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. As a result, the stretchable pants 1 can be used appropriately either in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are directly put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20, thereby improving convenience of the stretchable pants 1.
The extension ratio of the stretchable pants 1 in the length direction Y is configured to be 60% to 230%. The stretchable pants 1 can thus cover substantially an entire length of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or the disposable diaper 20 appropriately, either in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are directly put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. This can improve a dislocation prevention effect for the liquid absorbent pad 10 of the stretchable pants 1.
The stretchable pants 1 are composed of the stretchable sheet-shaped member formed by weaving the fiber-like member. The liquid absorbent pad 10 or the disposable diaper 20 can thus be visible through the woven fiber-like member, either in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or in a case in which the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20. For example, in a case in which a notification member, which notifies time to replace the liquid absorbent pad 10 or the disposable diaper 20 by change in color upon detecting a predetermined amount of urine, is provided on the outer face of the liquid absorbent pad 10 or the disposable diaper 20, the change in color of the notification member can be easily recognized.
When the wearer changes his posture, for example by rolling over, the liquid absorbent pad 10 disposed between the disposable diaper 20 and the wearer's body can be easily dislocated. In a case in which the liquid absorbent pad 10 is thus dislocated, liquid may be easily leaked to the disposable diaper 20 and may accelerate change-out rate of the disposable diaper 20.
Given this, after putting on the disposable diaper 20 in which the liquid absorbent pad 10 is placed to the wearer, the stretchable pants 1 are put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper 20 to cover the substantially entire length of the disposable diaper 20. As a result, even when the wearer changes his posture, for example by rolling over, the liquid absorbent pad 10 is not easily dislocated. This can prevent leakage of liquid to the disposable diaper and can reduce the change-out rate of the disposable diaper 20.
As the disposable diaper 20 to be put on to the outer face side of the liquid absorbent pad 10, a developed type disposable diaper is used. The liquid absorbent pad 10 can thus be placed on an inner face side of the disposable diaper 20. The liquid absorbent pad 10 can thus be appropriately placed on the crotch part of the wearer, thereby preventing leakage of liquid to the disposable diaper 20.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention has been explained above; however, the present invention is not limited thereto and can be modified appropriately.
For example, in the present embodiment, the liquid absorbent pad 10 is composed of the top sheet 11, the back surface sheet 12 and the absorbent core 13; however, the present invention is not limited thereto. The liquid absorbent pad can also be composed of a urine receiver including: a liquid permeable top sheet; a liquid impermeable back surface sheet; a urine detector that detects urine discharged by the wearer; a urine ejection tube that ejects the discharged urine; and an ejection mechanism that ejects the urine via the urine ejection tube upon detection of urine by the urine detector.
The present invention will be described in further detail hereinafter with reference to Example and Comparative Example.
With Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, an amount of leakage of liquid from the liquid absorbent pad to the disposable diaper (hereinafter referred to as “inner leakage amount”) and occurrence of leakage of liquid from the disposable diaper to the outside (hereinafter referred to as “outward leakage”) were assessed when the wearer changes his posture after wearing the liquid absorbent pad, the disposable diaper, and the stretchable pants.
Stretchable pants: 255 mm in width and 210 mm in length in natural state; 150% extension ratio in width direction; 140% extension ratio in length direction
Liquid absorbent pad: Trade name “Lifree Ohada Kaiteki Pad” Manufactured by Unicharm Corporation
Disposable diaper: Trade name “Lifree Yokomore Anshin Tape Dome” (developed type disposable diaper) Manufactured by
After putting on the liquid absorbent pad and the disposable diaper to three life-size models (dolls), the stretchable pants were put on to the outer face side of the disposable diaper. Next, the models wearing the liquid absorbent pad, the disposable diaper, and the stretchable pants were subjected to 10 artificial sit-ups by jacking up the model 10 times. After the sit-ups, the models were posed respectively in a dorsal position, a lateral position, and a seated position, and 150 ml of artificial urine was injected to each of the models. After injection of the artificial urine, the inner leakage amount and occurrence of outward leakage were assessed.
The inner leakage amount and occurrence of outward leakage were assessed in the same method as in Example 1 except for not using the stretchable pants.
Results of assessment of the inner leakage amount and occurrence of outward leakage in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1.
As shown in Table 1, slight inner leakage was observed in Example 1 in the seated position; however, no inner leakage was observed in the dorsal position and the lateral position. On the other hand, a large amount of inner leakage was observed in Comparative Example in the lateral position and the seated position.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-190291 | Aug 2009 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2010/062997 | 9/2/2010 | WO | 00 | 2/20/2012 |
