Metallocene compounds, processes for the preparation thereof, catalyst components for olefin polymerization, and processes for the production of olefin polymers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6326493
  • Patent Number
    6,326,493
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, November 30, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 4, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A metallocene compound is provided wherein to a transition metal compound is bonded a multidentate compound wherein a substituted cycloalkadienyl ring CA1 having therein a heteroaromatic group Ra containing an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom on a cycloalkadienyl ring, preferably the five-membered ring thereof, and an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl group CA2 or —(R1)N—, —O—, —S— or —(R1)P—, preferably CA2, more preferably a substituted cycloalkadienyl group identical with CA1 are bonded through a divalent linking group. The metallocene compound is suitable as a principal ingredient of a catalyst for the polymerization of olefins, particularly achieving a very high effect in making the molecular weight of a polypropylene higher.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




This invention relates to new metallocene compounds useful as a catalyst component for olefin polymerization. More particularly, the invention relates to metallocene compounds wherein a multidentate compound containing a cycloalkadienyl ring substituted by a heteroaromatic group is coordinated to a Group VIB transition metal atom of the Periodic Table, and also to the processes for the preparation thereof.




Further, the invention relates to catalysts for olefin polymerization containing said metallocene compounds and processes for the production of olefin polymers using them.




BACKGROUND ART




As a catalyst substituted for Ziegler-Natta catalysts which have been used in the polymerization of olefins, a part of the metallocene compounds is being used which consist of a complex compound wherein a multidentate compound containing a i-electron donor such as unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl groups is coordinated to a transition metal atom, the unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl groups including e.g., unsubstituted or substituted cyclopentadienyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted indenyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted tetrahydroindenyl groups, and unsubstituted or substituted fluorenyl groups.




In recent years, various metallocene compounds have been proposed having higher olefin polymerization activity per mole of a transition metal atom. It is known that the polymers of α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms, in particular, propylene polymers, prepared by using a chiral metallocene compound have high stereoregularity, the chiral metallocene compound being the compound wherein a multidentate compound having two substituted cycloalkadienyl groups bonded with a divalent linking group is coordinated to a transition metal atom (J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 11316-11322).




Further, the development of metallocene compounds with high olefin polymerization activity has continued. Various metallocene compounds have been proposed wherein a heteroatom is introduced into the substituent or cycloalkadiene ring in the substituted cycloalkadienyl group.




For instance, Japanese Patent Kokai 7-258282 discloses metallocene compounds wherein the 2-position of the indenyl group is substituted by a saturated group containing a heteroatom such as nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth or the like, specifically those wherein 2-pyrrolidino-1-indene is linked through a divalent linking group and coordinated to a transition metal atom.




Japanese Patent Kokai 8-183814 discloses chiral metallocene compounds wherein the 4-position of the indenyl group is substituted by unsubstituted or substituted 1-pyrrolyl group, 1-indolyl group or the like, specifically those wherein 4-(1-indolyl)-2-methylindene is linked through a divalent linking group and coordinated to a transition metal atom.




J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10786-10787 discloses metallocene compounds wherein a heteroatom-containing cycloalkadiene having a thiophene ring or a pyrrol ring condensed to a cyclopentadiene ring is linked through a divalent linking group and coordinated to a transition metal atom.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




As mentioned above, there are various proposals for introducing a heteroatom into a π-electron donor. Except for the compounds disclosed in Japanese Patent Kokai 8-183814, however, the metallocene compounds are not known wherein the substituted cycloalkadienyl group-containing compounds having a heteroaromatic group containing an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom on a cycloalkadiene ring, particularly on the 5-membered ring thereof are coordinated to a transition metal atom.




The present invention provides a metallocene compound represented by the following formula (1)











wherein CA


1


represents a cycloalkadienyl group selected from the group consisting of a cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, a benzoindenyl group, a fluorenyl group and an azulenyl group;




each R


1


represents independently a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group wherein a part or all of the hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbon group are substituted by a halogen atom, a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group, an amino group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or a monocyclic or polycyclic amino group;




each Ra represents independently a monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaromatic group containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom in a 5- or 6-membered ring, the heteroaromatic group being optionally substituted by R


1


as defined above;




p is an integer of 1-8;




m is 0 or an integer of 1-8;




Z represents a linking group selected from the group consisting of (CA


7


)(R


1


)


m


(Ra)


p


, (CA


2


)(Ra)


q


(R


1


)


n


, —O—, —S—, —NR


1


— and —PR


1


— wherein CA


2


represents an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl group; Ra and R


1


have the same meanings as defined above, Ra may be identical with or different from said Ra on CA


1


and R


1


may be identical with or different from said R


1


on CA


1


; and q and n are each independently 0 or an integer of 1-8;




Y represents a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(R


2


)


2


—, —C


2


(R


2


)


4


—, —C


6


(R


2


)


10


—, —C


6


(R


2


)


4


—, —Si(R


2


)


2


—, —Ge(R


2


)


2


— and —Sn(R


2


)


2


— wherein each R


2


represents independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group wherein a part or all of the hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbon group are substituted by a halogen atom or a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group;




M represents a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr and Hf; and




each X


1


represents independently a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group wherein a part or all of the hydrogen atoms in the hydrocarbon group are substituted by a halogen atom or a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group.




The present invention also provides a process for the preparation of said metallocene compound.




Further, the invention provides a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising said metallocene compound and an aluminoxane. The invention further provides a process for the production of an olefin polymer wherein an olefin is polymerized in the presence of said olefin polymerization catalyst and in the presence or absence of an organic aluminum compound.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is


1


H-NMR chart determined in deuteriochloroform for compound No. 95 synthesized in Example 3, rac-dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride.





FIG. 2

is an ORTEP diagram obtained from a single crystal, X-ray structural analysis of compound No. 94 synthesized in Example 2, rac-dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride.





FIG. 3

is a scheme for synthesis illustrating an embodiment of the processes for the preparation of the metallocene compounds according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The metallocene compounds of the present invention represented by the formula (1) are largely classified into the compounds having a fundamental structure wherein Z is (Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


) or (Ra)


q


(R


1


)


n


(CA


2


) and the compounds having a fundamental structure wherein Z is selected from —O—, —S—, —NR


1


— and —PR


1


—.




The cycloalkadienyl group CA includes a cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, a benzoindenyl group, a fluorenyl group or an azulenyl group.




In the present invention, one or more hydrogens in the cycloalkadienyl group CA


1


are substituted by the heteroaromatic group Ra which may be substituted by the substituent R


1


as defined above.




The heteroaromatic group Ra which substitutes a hydrogen atom on CA


1


and CA


2


is the groups containing as a heteroatom an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom in the 5- or 6-membered ring. Preferable heteroaromatic groups include furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, quinolyl, pyrrolyl or indolyl having a bond at other positions than the 1-position, and those groups substituted by the substituent R


1


as recited later. In case of the heteroaromatic group being substituted by the substituent R


1


, for example, furyl is preferably substituted at the 4- or 5-position, most preferably at the 5-position. Where CA


1


and CA


2


are respectively substituted by one or more Ra, each Ra may be identical or different.




Preferably, the heteroaromatic group Ra substitutes a hydrogen atom on the 5-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group CA


1


. More preferably, the group Ra substitutes a hydrogen atom at the 2- and/or 3-position of the cyclopentadienyl group. Preferable substituted cycloalkadienyl group CA


1


includes a substituted cyclopentadienyl group, a substituted indenyl group, a substituted tetrahydroindenyl and a substituted benzoindenyl group, more preferably a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a substituted indenyl group.




p indicates the number of substitution by the heteroaromatic group Ra on the cycloalkadienyl group CA


1


, and is an integer of 1 to 8, preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.




CA


2


in (Ra)


q


(R


1


)


n


(CA


2


) selected for the group Z is an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl group. The cycloalkadienyl group CA


2


includes a cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, a benzoindenyl group and a fluorenyl group. The substituted cycloalkadienyl groups CA


2


are those wherein one or more hydrogen atoms on the cycloalkadienyl group are substituted by either or both of the heteroaromatic group Ra and the substituent R


1


.




For the case where CA


2


is the cycloalkadienyl group substituted by the heteroaromatic group Ra, it is preferable that the heteroaromatic group Ra substitutes a hydrogen atom on the 5-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group.




q indicates the number of substitution by the heteroaromatic group Ra on CA


2


, and is 0 or an integer of 1 to 8, preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.




The substituents R


1


on CA


1


and CA


2


include a halogen atom, e.g., fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine; a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, e.g., an alkyl group of 1-20 carbons, an aryl group of 6-20 carbons, an aralkyl group of 7-20 carbons, an alkoxy group of 1-20 carbons, an aryloxy group of 6-20 carbons or an aralkyloxy group of 7-20 carbons; a halogenated hydrocarbon group wherein a part or all of the hydrogen atoms in said hydrocarbon group are substituted by said halogen atom; a silyl group tri-substituted by said hydrocarbon group and/or said halogenated hydrocarbon group; an amino group di-substituted by said hydrocarbon group; and a monocyclic or polycyclic amino group. Where CA


1


and CA


2


are respectively substituted by one or more R


1


, each R


1


may be identical or different.




m and n indicate the number of substitution by R


1


on CA


1


and CA


2


, and are respectively 0 or an integer of 1 to 8, preferably 1 to 4, more preferably 1 or 2.




The alkyl group of 1-20 carbons includes, for example, a straight- or branched-chain alkyl group, e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, tert-butyl, sec-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl or octadecyl; and a cyclic alkyl group which may be substituted by said chain alkyl group, e.g., cyclopropyl, cycloheptyl or cyclohexyl.




The aryl group of 6-20 carbons may be unsubstituted or substituted by said alkyl group, which includes, for example, phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, tolyl, xylyl and trimethylphenyl. The aralkyl group of 7-20 carbons may be unsubstituted or substituted by said alkyl group, which includes, for example, benzyl, naphthylmethyl, anthrylmethyl, (methylphenyl)methyl, (dimethylphenyl)methyl, (trimethylphenyl)methyl, (ethylphenyl)methyl, (propylphenyl)methyl and (butylphenyl)methyl.




The alkoxy group of 1-20 carbons includes chain and cyclic alkoxy groups wherein the alkyl moiety is said alkyl group, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, t-butoxy, hexyloxy or cyclohexyloxy. The aryloxy group of 6-20 carbons includes substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups wherein the aryl moiety is said aryl group, e.g., phenoxy, naphthyloxy or anthryloxy. The aralkyloxy group of 7-20 carbons includes aralkyloxy groups wherein the aralkyl moiety is said aralkyl group, e.g., benzyloxy.




The halogenated hydrocarbon groups are those wherein a part or all of the hydrogen atoms in said hydrocarbon groups are substituted by said halogen atom, which include halogenated alkyl groups, halogenated aryl groups, halogenated aralkyl groups, halogenated alkoxy groups, halogenated aryloxy groups and halogenated aralkyloxy groups, e.g., monochloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, perfluoroethyl, monochlorophenyl, difluorophenyl or monochlorobenzyl.




The substituted silyl groups are those substituted by said hydrocarbon group and/or said halogenated hydrocarbon group, e.g., trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triphenylsilyl, trimethoxysilyl, tribenzylsilyl, triethoxysilyl, dimethylphenoxysilyl, dimethylvinylsilyl and allyldimethylsilyl.




The substituted amino groups are those substituted by said hydrocarbon group, e.g., dimethylamino, diethylamino and methylethylamino. The monocyclic or polycyclic amino groups may be saturated or unsaturated, which include, e.g., 1-pyrrolidyl, 1-pyrrolyl and 1-indolyl.




The divalent linking group Y includes —C(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., methylene; —C


2


(R


2


)


4


—, e.g., ethylene; —C


6


(R


2


)


10


—, e.g., cyclohexylene; —C


6


(R


2


)


4


—, e.g., phenylene; —Si(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., silylene; —Ge(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., germanylene; and —Sn(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., stanylene wherein R


2


is as defined above.




Preferred linking group Y is —C(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., methylene, dichloromethylene, dimethylmethylene and diphenylmethylene; —C


2


(R


2


)


4


—, e.g., ethylene, tetrachloroethylene, tetramethylethylene, tetraethylethylene and dimethyldiphenylethylene; —Si(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., dichlorosilylene, dimethylsilylene and diethylsilylene; and —Ge(R


2


)


2


—, e.g., dichlorogermanylene and dimethylgermanylene.




The transition metal atom M is selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr and Hf.




The substituent X


1


for M is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a similar hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon group as defined above for the substituent R


1


, preferably a halogen atom, more preferably chlorine.




The metallocene compound of formula (1) wherein Z is (CA


2


)(R


1


)


n


(Ra)


q


can be represented by the following formula (2)











wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above.




CA


1


and CA


2


in the formula may be identical or different. In addition to the identity of CA


1


with CA


2


, the compound of the following formula (2A) wherein Z is (Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


) in formula (1) shows high olefin polymerization activity excellent as the below-mentioned catalyst for olefin polymerization.











wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above. This compound (2A) includes a racemic form consisting of a stereostructurally unsymmetrical compound with respect to the plane containing M and its enantiomer, a mesa form consisting of a stereostructurally symmetrical compound with respect to the plane containing M, and the mixture thereof.




The metallocene compounds wherein concrete combination of CA


1


and CA


2


is specified are represented by the following formulas (2a) to (2g).



















Further, concrete examples of metallocene compounds represented by formula (2a) are shown in the attached Tables 2-9 and 23, concrete examples of metallocene compounds represented by formula (2d) are shown in the attached Tables 10-13 and 22, concrete examples of metallocene compounds represented by formula (2e) are shown in the attached Tables 14-17, concrete examples of metallocene compounds represented by formula (2g) are shown in the attached Tables 18, 19 and 24, and concrete examples of metallocene compounds represented by formula (2h) are shown in the attached Table 25, by way of indicating concrete groups corresponding to each symbol in each formula and without distinction of the racemic and meso forms.




For instance, the compound denoted by Number 1 in Table 2 represents ethylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-cyclopentadienyl][2′-(2-furyl)-cyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride, ethylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-cyclopentadienyl][5′-(2-furyl)-cyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride and the mixture thereof. For the compounds wherein the substituent R


1


is present on both CA


1


and CA


2


, they represent the compounds having the relationship of the racemic form and the meso form from a substitution position of each substituent R


1


on CA


1


and CA


2


, and the mixture thereof.




The abbreviations used in Tables 2-25 are as follows:





















Fu: furyl,




MeFu: methyl furyl,







Thie: thienyl,




Py: pyridyl,







BzFu: benzofuryl,




1-MePyr: 1-methylpyrrolyl,







Me: methyl,




Et: ethyl,







i-Pr: isopropyl,




t-Bu: tert-butyl,







Ph: phenyl,




Np: naphthyl,







Tol: toluyl




Bzl: benzyl,







OMe: methoxy,




OPh: phenoxy,







OBzl: benzyloxy,




TMS: trimethylsilyl,







Pyr: pyrrolyl,




Indo: indolyl,







Vi: vinyl















The combinations of CA


1


and CA


2


may be, in addition to the above, those of a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a substituted tetrahydroindenyl group, a substituted cyclopentadienyl group and a substituted benzoindenyl group, a substituted indenyl group and a substituted tetrahydroindenyl group, a substituted indenyl group and a substituted benzoindenyl group, a substituted tetrahydroindenyl group and a substituted benzoindenyl group, a substituted tetrahydroindenyl group and a substituted fluorenyl group, and a substituted benzoindenyl group and a substituted fluorenyl group.




The metallocene compounds of formula (1) wherein Z is —(R


1


)N—, —O—, —S— and —(R


1


)P—, respectively are represented by the following formulas (3a)-(3d). Concrete examples of the compounds of formula (3a) are shown in the attached Tables 20 and 21, by way of indicating concrete groups corresponding to each symbol using the above abbreviations.











The metallocene compounds of the present invention can be prepared by the following methods.




(a) A substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by the following formula (4Aa)






(Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


)





—  (4Aa)






wherein CA


1


, Ra, R


1


, p and m have respectively the meanings as defined above, is reacted with a binding agent represented by the following formula (


5


A), at a molar ratio of 2:1,






X


2


—Y—X


2


  (5A)






wherein Y has the meaning as defined above and X


2


represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, said anion being prepared by reacting a substituted cycloalkadiene represented by the following formula (4A)






(Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


)H  (4A)






with a metal salt type base to effect an anionization; or a substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by formula (4Aa) is reacted with any one of the compounds represented by the following formulas (5B) to (5F), at a molar ratio of 1:1,






X


2


—Y—(CA


2


)(R


1


)


n


(Ra)


q


  (5B)








X


2


—Y—(R


1


)NH  (5C)








X


2


—Y—OH  (5D)








X


2


—Y—SH  (5E)








X


2


—Y—(R


1


)PH  (5F)






wherein Y, CA


2


, Ra, R


1


, n, q and X


2


have respectively the meanings as defined above, to form a compound represented by the following formula (6)






(Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


)—Y—Z


1


  (6)






wherein Z


1


represents (CA


1


)(R


1


)


m


(Ra)


p


, (CA


2


)(R


1


)


n


(Ra)


q


, (R


1


)NH, —OH, —SH or (R


1


)PH.




(b) Subsequently, a dianion represented by the following formula (6A)






(Ra)


p


(R


1


)


m


(CA


1


)





—Y—Z





—  (6A)






wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above, is reacted with a transition metal compound represented by the following formula (7)






(X


1


)


2


—M—(X


3


)


2


  (7)






wherein M and X


1


have the meaning as defined above and X


3


represents hydrogen or a halogen atom, said dianion being prepared by reacting the compound represented by formula (6) with a metal salt type base to anionize each of the cycloalkadienyl ring and Z


1


, thus preparing the metallocene compound represented by formula (1).




The compound represented by formula (2A) can be prepared by reacting the substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by formula (4Aa) with the binding agent represented by formula (5A) at a molar ratio of 2:1 to obtain a bis-substituted cyclopentadiene of formula (6) wherein Z


1


is (CA


1


)(R


1


)


m


(Ra)


p


and subsequently conducting said (b) step.




The compounds represented by formula (5B) can be prepared by reacting a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by the following formula (4Ba)






(Ra)


q


(R


1


)


n


(CA


2


)





—  (4Ba)






with a binding agent represented by formula (


5


A) at a molar ratio of 1:1, said anion being prepared by reacting a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkadiene represented by the following formula (4B)






(Ra)


q


(R


1


)


n


(CA


2


)H  (4B)






with a metal salt type base to carry out an anionization. The compound of formula (SB) can produce the metallocene compounds of formula (2) wherein CA


1


and CA


2


are different each other.




The compounds represented by formula (5c): X


2


—Y—(R


1


)NH are secondary amines wherein Y is a hydrocarbon group, a silylene group, a germanium group or a stannyl group.




The compounds represented by formula (5d): X


2


—Y—OH are alcohols wherein Y is a hydrocarbon group, silanols wherein Y is a silylene group, germaniols wherein Y is a germanium group and stannyols wherein Y is a stannyl group.




The compounds represented by formula (5e): X


2


—Y—SH are thiols derived from the alcohols of formula (5) by replacing with —SH.




The compounds represented by formula (5f): X


2


—Y—(R


1


)PH are secondary phosphines wherein Y is as defined above.




In these compounds represented by formulas (5b)-(5f), X


2


is preferably a halogen atom.




The binding agents represented by formula (5A) include the compounds wherein Y is a hydrocarbon group, e.g., dichlorodimethylmethane, dichlorodiethylmethane, dichloro-di-n-propylmethane, dichloro-di-n-butylmethane, dichlorodiphenylmethane, dibromodimethylmethane, dibromodiethylmethane, dibromo-di-n-propylmethane, dibromo-di-n-butylmethane, dibromodiphenylmethane, dichlorotetramethylethane or dibromotetraethylethane; the compounds wherein Y is a silylene group, e.g., dichlorodimethylsilane, dichlorodiethylsilane, dichloro-di-n-propylsilane, dichloro-di-n-butylsilane, dichlorodiphenylsilane, dibromodimethylsilane, dibromodiethylsilane, dibromo-di-n-propylsilane, dibromo-di-n-butylsilane or dibromodiphenylsilane; the compounds wherein Y is a germanium group, e.g., dichlorogermaniumdimethyl, dichlorogermaniumdiethyl, dichlorogermanium-di-n-propyl, dichlorogermanium-di-n-butyl, dichlorogermaniumdiphenyl, dibromogermaniumdimethyl, dibromogermaniumdiethyl, dibromogermanium-di-n-propyl, dibromogermanium-di-n-butyl or dibromogermaniumdiphenyl; and similar compounds wherein Y is a stannyl group.




The substituted cycloalkadienes represented by said formulas (4A) and (4B) are substituted cyclopentadienes, substituted indenes, substituted tetrahydroindenes, substituted benzoindenes or substituted fluorenes wherein a hydrogen atom on the cycloalkadiene ring is substituted by a heteroaromatic group Ra and/or a substituent R


1


.




These substituted cycloalkadienes can be prepared by reacting a heteroaromatic anion anionized by reacting a heteroaromatic compound with or without a halogen atom at the position bonding to the cycloalkadiene ring with a metal salt type base, with a cycloalken-one wherein a hydrogen atom on the cycloalkadiene ring to be substituted by the heteroaromatic group is substituted by an oxygen atom, thus converting into a keto form.




The transition metal compounds represented by formula (7) are metal tetrahalide compounds, e.g., titanium tetrachloride, titanium tetrabromide, titanium tetraiodide, titanium tetrafluoride, titanium trichloride, titanium tribromide, titanium triiodide, titanium trifluoride, zirconium tetrachloride, zirconium tetrabromide, zirconium tetraiodide, zirconium tetrafluoride, hafnium tetrachloride, hafnium tetrabromide, hafnium tetraiodide or hafnium tetrafluoride; and metal tri- or di-halide compounds wherein up to two of the halogen atoms are substituted by said hydrocarbon group, halogenated hydrocarbon group or silyl group, preferably metal tetrahalide compounds.




In the above-described processes, the anionization of substituted cycloalkadienes sustitued by the heteroaromatic group and the dianionization of the bis- or di-substituted cycloalkadienes mean the anionization of each 5-membered ring, i.e., cyclopentadiene ring. The former permits a linkage of two molecules by reaction with a binding agent subsequent to anionization, and the latter permits an intramolecular linkage for ring closure by is reaction with a transition metal compound subsequent to dianionization.




The metal salt type bases used in the anionization of the cyclopentadiene and aromatic rings in each step of the above-mentioned processes, include, for example, methyllithium, n-butyllithium, t-butyllithium, phenyllithium, lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride, calcium hydride, lithium diisopropylamide, t-butyloxypotassium, methylmagnesium iodide, ethylmagnesium iodide, phenylmagnesium bromide and t-butylmagnesium bromide.




The anionization reaction of substituted cycloalkadienes substituted by the heteroaromatic group and bis- or di-substituted cycloalkadienes can be carried out with said metal salt type base in the presence of an amine compound which includes primary amines, e.g., methylamine, ethylamine, n-propyl-amine, isopropylamine, n-butylamine, tert-butylamine, aniline or ethylenediamine; secondary amines, e.g. dimethylamine, diethylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, di-n-butylamine, di-tert-butylamine, pyrrolidine, hexamethyldisilazane or diphenylamine; and tertiary amines, e.g. trimethylamine, triethylamine, tri-n-propylamine, triisopropylamine, tri-n-butylamine, tri-tert-butylamine, triphenylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine, N-methylpyrrolidine or 4-dimethylaminopyridine.




Each of the above-mentioned reactions is usually carried out in an organic solvent at a reaction temperature between not lower than −100° C. and not higher than a boiling point of the solvent, preferably in the range of −70° C. to 100° C.




The solvents used in the reaction can be used without any limitation, if they are not reactive to the above starting compounds and reaction products and do not decompose them. Preferably, ethers, halogenated hydrocarbons or aromatic compounds are used. For ethers, preferable are relatively low-molecular ethers such as diethylether, diisopropylether and tetrahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane. Dichloromethane is preferable for halogenated hydrocarbons. For aromatic compounds, preferable are toluene, anisol and xylene. Further, a mixed solvent of these two or more compounds can be used.




The synthesis of the metallocene compounds represented by formula (2A) is mentioned below.




The bis-substituted cycloalkadiene prepared by reacting the substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by formula (4Aa) with the binding agent represented by formula (5A) is generally formed as a mixture of a racemic form consisting of a compound having a steric structure unsymmetrical with respect to Y and the enantiomer thereof and a compound having a steric structure symmetrical with respect to Y.




Usually, the resultant reaction mixture to which water has been added, is allowed to stand to separate into an organic layer and a water layer, thus obtaining the bis-substituted cycloalkadiene as an organic layer. The bis-substituted cycloalkadiene can be used as it is in the form of a resulting solution for the subsequent step, but usually used after separation from the solution. For the purpose of separating the bis-substituted cycloalkadiene from the solution, the method of distilling off the solvent can be employed, for example. The separated cycloalkadiene is further purified by recrystallization, distillation, column chromatography or the like, and may be further separated into the racemic and meso forms, and each form may be further purified and used for the subsequent step.




The bis-substituted cycloalkadiene as prepared above is reacted with a metal salt type base to anionize each 5-membered ring, thereby forming the dianion represented by formula (4Ba), and then this bis-substituted cycloalkadiene dianion is reacted with the transition metal compound represented by formula (7) to achieve an intramolecular linkage for ring closure, thus forming a mixture of the racemic and meso forms of the metallocene compound represented by formula (2A).




Finally, each of the racemic and meso forms of the metallocene compounds is isolated from the above-mentioned reaction solution in the usual way and purified to obtain the racemic and meso metallocene compounds. Isolation and purification of the racemic and meso metallocene compounds can be effected by distilling the solvent off, if necessary, extraction with a suitable solvent, adsorption, filtration, recrystallization or the like. Usually, each compound is crystallized out by utilizing the difference in solubility of the compound in a solvent and then purified by recrystallization or the like.




The scheme for the synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]-zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 94 in the attached Table 3), represented by formula (2A) wherein CA


1


is a cyclopentadienyl group substituted by furyl and two methyl groups, Y is dimethylsilylene, M is zirconium and X


1


is chlorine, is shown in the attached FIG.


3


.




The catalysts for olefin polymerization of the present invention contain the metallocene compound represented by formula (1) as a principal component. Preferably, the metallocene compounds represented by formula (2), and more preferably, the metallocene compounds represented by formula (2A) are used as the principal component.




The metallocene compounds represented by formula (2A) may be the racemic or meso forms isolated in said processes for the preparation, or may be those separated from the solution and purified in the form of the mixture without isolation of each form.




Other components constituting the catalyst for polymerization of olefin in combination with said metallocene compounds can include one or more compounds which are generally used in the polyolefin polymerization, selected from, for example, an aluminoxane, an ionic compound which can react with a metallocene compound to form an ionic complex and Lewis acid.




The aluminoxane is an organoaluminum compound represented by the following formula (8) or (9):











in which R


3


is a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, preferably 1-4 carbons and concretely represents methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl or isobutyl, R


3


may be identical or different, and r is an integer of 1 to 1000, but said compound may be a mixture of aluminoxanes having different r values.




The ionic compounds are salts of cationic and anionic compounds. An anion has an action to cationize the metallocene compound by reaction therewith and to stabilize the cation species in the metallocene compound by formation of an ion pair. The anions include those of organoboron compounds, organoaluminum compounds or the like. The cations include metallic cations, organometallic cations, carbonium cations, tropium cations, oxonium cations, sulfonium cations, phosphonium cations and ammonium cations. Of these, preferable are ionic compounds containing a boron atom as an anion. Examples of those compounds include N,N-dimethylanilinium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate and trityltetrakis-(pentafluorophenyl)borate.




For Lewis acid, preferable is a boron-containing Lewis acid. Examples thereof include tri(n-butyl)boron, triphenyl boron, tris[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]boron, tris[(4-fluoromethyl)phenyl]boron, tris(3,5-difluorophenyl)boron, tris(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)boron and tris(pentafluorophenyl)boron.




In addition to the above, known ionic compounds which can react with the metallocene compounds to form the ionic complexes and Lewis acids can be also used.




The proportion of the metallocene compounds and these catalyst components used is in such a range that the Al atom in the aluminoxane is 1-50,000 mols, preferably 50-20,000 mols per mol of the transition metal atom in the metallocene compound, when the aluminoxane is used as a catalyst component. When the ionic compound or Lewis acid is used as a catalyst component, the ionic compound or Lewis acid is in the range of 0.01-2,000 mols, preferably 0.1-500 mols, per mol of the transition metal atom in the metallocene compound.




In the present invention, another embodiment of the catalyst for olefin polymerization is composed of said metallocene compound, said aluminoxane and a support in the form of finely divided particles. Usually, each of the metallocene compound and the aluminoxane or a reaction product of the metallocene compound and the aluminoxane is used by supporting it on said support. The supports employed are finely divided inorganic or organic solid particles in the form of granules or spheres, the particle size of which is in the range of 5-300 μm, preferably 10-200 μm.




For the inorganic supports, preferable are metal oxides, e.g., SiO


2


, Al


2


O


3


, MgO, TiO


2


and ZnO, or the mixture thereof. The supports containing as a principal component at least one selected from the group consisting of SiO


2


, Al


2


O


3


and MgO are especially preferable. More specifically, inorganic compounds can include SiO


2


, Al


2


O


3


, MgO, SiO


2


—Al


2


O


3


, SiO


2


—MgO, SiO


2


—TiO


2


and SiO


2


—Al


2


O


3


—MgO. These inorganic oxide supports are usually calcined at a temperature of 100-1000° C. for 1-40 hrs.




The organic supports can include the polymers or copolymers of α-olefins of 2-12 carbons such as ethylene, propylene, 1-butene or 4-methyl-1-pentene, and the polymers or copolymers of styrene or styrene derivatives.




The process for the production of an olefin polymer according to the present invention comprises polymerizing an olefin in the presence of said catalyst for olefin polymerization. Preferably, an olefin is polymerized in the presence of the catalyst for olefin polymerization formed from metallocene compounds, aluminoxanes and said supports as well as organoaluminum compounds.




The term “polymerization” in the present specification is used in the sense to include a homopolymerization and copolymerization. The term “olefin polymer” includes a homopolymer of one olefin and a copolymer of two or more olefins.




In the present invention, the polymerizable olefins include straight-chain a-olefins, e.g., ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 1-pentene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene or 1-eicosene; branched-chain α-olefins, e.g., 3-methyl-l-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene or 2-methyl-l-pentene; and the mixture of these two or more species.




The processes for the production of the olefin polymer according to the present invention can produce not only homopolymers of said olefins, but also random copolymers comprising, e.g., a combination of two components such as ethylene/propylene, propylene/1-butene, a combination of three components such as ethylene/propylene/1-butene, block copolymers by varying kinds of olefins which feed in a multistage polymerization.




The polymerization of a cyclic olefin, a diene, a styrene and the derivatives thereof and other polymerizable monomers having a double bond or the copolymerization with an α-olefin can be carried out by use of the above-mentioned processes for the production of olefin polymers.




The polymerizable cyclic olefins include, for example, cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, phenylnorbornene and indanylnorbornene. The dienes include, for example, cyclic dienes, e.g., 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-propylidene-5-norbornene, dicyclopentadiene or 5-vinyl-2-norbornene; and acyclic dienes, e.g., 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 1,4-hexadiene, 4-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 5-methyl-1,4-hexadiene, 5-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 6-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 6-methyl-1,7-octadiene, 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene, 1,8-nonadiene or 1,9-decadiene. The styrenes and their derivatives include, for example, styrene, p-chlorostyrene, p-methylstyrene, p-tert-butylstyrene, α-methylstyrene and vinylnaphthalene. Other polymerizable monomers having a double bond include, for example, vinylcyclohexane, vinyl chloride, 4-trimethylsiloxy-1,6-heptadiene, 5-(N,N-diisopropylamino)-1-pentene, methylmethacrylate and ethylacrylate.




The organoaluminum compounds coexistent with the olefin polymerization catalyst in the olefin polymerization system are triethylaluminum, triisopropylaluminum, triisobutylaluminum, tri-n-butylaluminum, tri-n-hexylaluminum, diisobutylaluminum hydride or the like and the mixture thereof, and triethylaluminum and triisobutylaluminum are preferably used.




In the processes for the production of olefin polymers according to the present invention, both of a liquid-phase polymerization and a vapor-phase polymerization can be employed as a process for the polymerization of olefins. In the liquid-phase polymerization, an inert hydrocarbon may be a solvent, and further a liquid olefin itself such as a liquid propylene and a liquid 1-butene can be used as a solvent. The solvents for polymerization include an aromatic hydrocarbon, e.g., benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene or xylene; an aliphatic hydrocarbon, e.g., butane, isobutane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, dodecane, hexadecane or octadecane; an alicyclic hydrocarbon, e.g., cyclopentane, methylcyclopentane, cyclohexane or cyclooctane; and a petroleum cut, e.g., gasoline, kerosene or gas oil.




The polymerization process may employ either of batch-wise, semi-continuous and continuous methods. Further, the polymerization may be carried out in two or more stages divided by changing the reaction conditions.




The metallocene compounds used in the polymerization process, particularly the metallocene compounds of formula (2A), may be either of an isolated racemic or meso form, or the separated and purified mixture thereof. In particular, the isolated racemic form achieves an extremely great effect in making the molecular weight of the produced polypropylene higher.




The concentration of the metallocene compound within the polymerization reaction system, with no particular limitation thereon, is preferably in the range of 10


−2


-10


−10


mol/l based on the transition metal.




The pressure of olefins in the polymerization reaction system, with no particular limitation thereon, is preferably in the range of normal pressure to 50 kg/cm


2


. Further, the polymerization temperature, with no particular limitation thereon, is usually in the range of −50 to 250° C., preferably −30 to 100° C. The regulation of the molecular weight upon the polymerization can be effected by known means, for example, choice of the temperature or introduction of hydrogen.




The olefin polymers produced by the above-mentioned processes are provided for various forming or molding materials, through conventional process steps such as the deactivation treatment of catalyst, the treatment for catalyst residue, drying or the like.




EXAMPLE




Example 1




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 254)




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-furyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 9.4 g (0.14 mol) of furan and 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) and cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 90 ml (0.14 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 6 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 30 ml of a THF solution containing 15.2 g (0.14 mol) of 2,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




The reaction solution was cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 10 ml of 2N-hydrochloric acid were added dropwise. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 20.3 g (92% yield) of a yellow liquid of 1-(2-furyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 20.3 g (0.13 mol) of 1-(2-furyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene and 130 ml of THF and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 85 ml (0.13 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 30 ml of a THF solution containing 8.2 g (0.064 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 7.7 g (33% yield) of dimethylbis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]-silane as a yellow liquid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 2.0 g (0.050 mol) of potassium hydride (KH) and 40 ml of THF and cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 40 ml of a THF solution containing 7.7 g (0.021 mol) of dimethylbis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as synthesized above. After the addition was completed, the mixture was returned to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The reaction solution was allowed to stand and a supernatant solution was transferred into a 100 ml glass reaction vessel. The solvent in the supernatant solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, 15 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction solution was solidified with liquid nitrogen, to which were added 45 ml of a dichloromethane suspension containing 6.2 g (0.027 mol) of tetrachlorozirconium. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=58/42).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with hexane and recrystallized from toluene/hexane to obtain 90 mg (0.8% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-furyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (racemic form/meso form (molar ratio)=49/51).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 1.04 (s, 6H), δ: 2.24 (s, 6H), δ: 2.31 (s, 6H), δ: 6.47 (m, 4H), δ: 7.06 (5, 2H), δ: 7.44 (dd, 2H),




Meso form δ: 1.04 (s, 3H), δ: 1.06 (s, 3H), δ: 2.23 (s, 6H), δ: 2.35 (s, 6H), δ: 6.42 (d, 4H), δ: 6.94 (s, 2H), δ: 7.41 (t, 2H).




Example 2




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 94)




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 3.98 g (0.011 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane synthesized by a similar procedure as in step (a) of Example 1 and 30 ml of THF, and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 15 ml (0.023 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent in the reaction solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, 10 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction solution was solidified with liquid nitrogen, to which were added 30 ml of a dichloromethane suspension containing 2.5 g (0.011 mol) of tetrachloro-zirconium. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=77/23).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with hexane to afford 2.3 g of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (racemic form/meso form (molar ratio)=78/22, yield 40.6%). Recrystallization gave 140 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more).




The ORTEP diagram of the resultant rac-dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-3,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride is shown in FIG.


2


.






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


)




Racemic form δ: 0.62 (s, 6H), δ: 1.66 (s, 6H), δ: 2.27 (s, 6H), δ: 6.38 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.44 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.59 (s, 2H), δ: 7.42 (dd, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.18 (s, 3H), δ: 1.06 (s, 3H), δ: 2.26 (s, 6H), δ: 2.36 (s, 6H), δ: 5.94 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.14 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.50 (s, 2H), δ: 7.14 (dd, 2H).




Example 3




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 95)




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 21.0 g (0.31 mol) of furan and 400 ml of diethyl ether and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 200 ml (0.31 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.53 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 4 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a diethyl ether solution containing 33.0 g (0.30 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was returned to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water, this solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. Subsequently, the solution was shaken twice with 50 ml of 5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 24.6 g (51% yield) of 1-(2-furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as a red liquid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 24.3 g (0.15 mol) of 1-(2-furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene and 300 ml of THF and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 100 ml (0.15 mmol) of a n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 50 ml of of a THF solution containing 9.8 g (0.076 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 19.4 g (68% yield) of dimethylbis-[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as yellow crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 10.0 g (0.027 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 200 ml of THF and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture was added dropwise 35 ml (0.053 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, 200 ml of toluene were added, and the solution was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the solution, 6.2 g (0.027 mol) of tetrachlorozirconium were added as it was solid. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature, stirred for 16 hrs. and heated at 80° C. for 4 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=61/39).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with hexane to afford 2.5 g of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (racemic form/meso form=58/42, 17.5% yield) as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 120 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more) and 170 mg of the meso form (purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) (See,

FIG. 1

) Racemic form δ: 0.79 (s, 6H), δ: 1.45 (s, 6H), δ: 2.19 (s, 6H), δ: 6.41 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.55 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.72 (s, 2H), δ: 7.39 (dd, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.62 (s, 3H), δ: 1.00 (s, 3H), δ: 2.02 (s, 6H), δ: 2.29 (s, 6H), δ: 6.12 (d, 4H), δ: 6.65 (d, 2H), δ: 7.13 (t, 2H).




Example 4




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 274)




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-thienyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 200 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 5.3 g (0.063 mol) of thiophene and 60 ml of THF and cooled to −10° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 41 ml (0.064 mmol) of a n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.56 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for one hour. The mixture was again cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 30 ml of a THF solution containing 7.0 g (0.064 mol) of 2,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




The reaction solution was cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 7 ml of 2N-hydrochloric acid were added dropwise. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 9.7 g (87% yield) of a yellow-orange liquid of 1-(2-thienyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 3.53 g (0.020 mol) of 1-(2-thienyl)-2,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as synthesized above and 40 ml of THF and cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 14 ml (0.022 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.56 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 20 ml of a THF solution containing 1.3 g (0.010 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 1.3 g (16% yield) of a yellow liquid of dimethylbis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane. The structure was identified by NMR.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 0.4 g (0.010 mol) of potassium hydride (KH) and 30 ml of THF and cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 20 ml of a THF solution containing 1.2 g (0.0030 mol) of dimethylbis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as synthesized above. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The reaction solution was allowed to stand and a supernatant solution was transferred into a 100 ml glass reaction vessel. The solvent in the supernatant solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, 15 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction solution was solidified with liquid nitrogen, to which were added 45 ml of a dichloromethane suspension containing 0.7 g (0.0031 mol) of tetrachlorozirconium. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=55/45).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with hexane and recrystallized with toluene/hexane to obtain 30 mg (2% yield) as yellow crystals of dimethylsilylenebis[3-(2-thienyl)-2,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl)zirconium dichloride (racemic form/meso form (molar ratio)=60/40).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 1.05 (s, 6H), δ: 2.25 (s, 6H), δ: 2.35 (s, 6H), δ: 6.99 (s, 2H), δ: 7.09 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.20 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.30 (dd, 2H)




Meso form δ: 1.05 (s, 3H), δ: 1.06 (s, 3H), δ: 2.26 (s, 6H), δ: 2.36 (s, 6H), δ: 6.87 (s, 2H), δ: 7.05 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.19 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.26 (dd, 2H).




Example 5




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]-zirconium dichloride (Compound No. 424)




(a1) Synthesis of 2-(2-furyl)-indene




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 4.7 g (0.069 mol) of furan and 100 ml of THF and cooled to −50° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 48 ml (0.073 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 9.1 g (0.069 mol) of 2-indanone were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




The reaction solution was cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 10 ml of 2N-hydrochloric acid were added dropwise. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 3.2 g (25% yield) of 2-(2-furyl)-indene as colorless crystals. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]silane




A 200 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 1.3 g (0.0070 mol) of 2-(2-furyl)-indene as synthesized above, 0.09 g (0.001 mol) of copper cyanide and 30 ml of THF and cooled to −50° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 5.2 ml (0.0079 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −50° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 20 ml of THF solution containing 0.5 g (0.0039 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue with a silica gel column gave 1.1 g (72% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]silane as light green crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]zirconium dichloride




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 1.1 g (0.0025 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]silane as synthesized above and 30 ml of THF and cooled to −50° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 3.6 ml (0.0055 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent in the reaction solution was distilled off under reduced pressure, 10 ml of dichloromethane were added, and the reaction solution was solidified with liquid nitrogen, to which were added 30 ml of a dichloromethane suspension containing 0.6 g (0.0026 mol) of tetrachloro-zirconium. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl]-zirconium dichloride (racemic form/meso form(molar ratio=75/25).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was extracted with toluene and recrystallized with toluene to obtain 140 mg (10% yield) of a racemic form (purity 99% or more) of dimethylsilylenebis-[2-(2-furyl)-indenyl)zirconium dichloride.






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 1.11 (s, 6H), δ: 6.41 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.48 (dd, 2H), δ: 6.72 (m, 2H), δ: 6.89 (m, 2H), δ: 6.97 (s, 2H), δ: 7.33 (m, 2H), δ: 7.52 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.55 (m, 2H).




Example 6




Polymerization of Propylene




A SUS autoclave was charged with 1 liter of toluene and a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co. Ltd.) in an amount equivalent to Al/Zr (molar ratio)=10,000, to which was added separately each solution containing in 3 ml of a toluene solution, 1.35×10


−6


mol of the metallocene compound of Compound No. 254 (racemic form/meso form (molar ratio)=49/51) synthesized in Example 1, 0.62×10


−6


mol of the metallocene compound of Compound No. 94 (racemic form 99%) synthesized in Example 2, 0.55×10


−6


mol of the metallocene compound of Compound No. 95 (racemic form 99%) synthesized in Example 3, 1.61×10


−6


mol of the metallocene compound of Compound No. 274 (racemic form/meso form (molar ratio)=60/40) synthesized in Example 4, and 0.30 x 10-6 mol of the metallocene compound of Compound No. 424 (racemic form 99%) synthesized in Example 5, respectively, and each mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a polymer was filtered and a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, 1e filtration, washing and drying were carried out in order to obtain a polypropylene in an amount of 43.1 g, 42.7 g, 20.9 g, 33.6 g and 4.6 g, respectively.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 7




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-thienyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 25.3 g (0.30 mol) of thiophene and 350 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 200 ml (0.30 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 33.0 g (0.30 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. Subsequently, the solution was shaken twice with 50 ml of 5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 49.7 g (94% yield) of 1-(2-thienyl)-3,4-dimethyl-cyclopentadiene as a yellow solid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 49.0 g (0.28 mol) of 1-(2-thienyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene and 400 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 183 ml (0.28 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised slowly to room temperature and stirred for 2 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 17.9 g (0.14 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised slowly to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. The suspended matter was filtered off, and the solution was then transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the reaction solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 35.1 g (62% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as yellow crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 13.5 g (0.033 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 300 ml of diethyl ether and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 43 ml (0.065 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.52 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised slowly to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue was added 400 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 7.7 g (0.033 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state was added. Subsequently the mixture was raised slowly to room temperature, stirred for 16 hrs and heated at 80° C. in an oil bath.




Recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 110 mg of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as red crystals (racemic form, purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDC1


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.81 (s, 6H), δ: 1.54 (s, 6H), δ: 2.22 (s, 6H), δ: 6.69 (s, 2H), δ: 6.94 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.11 (dd, 2H), δ: 7.27 (dd, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (1.05×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 1.88 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 8




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 30.0 g (0.37 mol) of 2-methylfuran and 400 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture was added dropwise 236 ml (0.37 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 40.8 g (0.37 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. Subsequently, the solution was shaken twice with 50 ml of 0.5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 47.0 g (90% yield) of 1-(2-(5-metyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as a red liquid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 47.0 g (0.27 mol) of 1-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene, 1.0 g (0.008 mol) of coprous isocyanate and 400 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 175 ml (0.27 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −40° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 50 ml of a THF solution containing 17.4 g (0.13 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 37.7 g (75% yield) of dimethylbis-[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as yellow crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 10.0 g (0.027 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 150 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 35 ml (0.055 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue was added 300 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 6.3 g (0.027 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state was added. Subsequently the mixture was raised to room temperature, stirred for 16 hrs and heated at 80° C. for 4 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=55/45).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with hexane to obtain 7.8 g (51% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-methyl)-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 520 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more) and 230 mg of the meso form (purity 99% or more).


1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.80 (s, 6H), δ: 1.49 (s, 6H), δ: 2.18 (s, 6H), δ: 2.31 (s, 6H), δ: 6.01 (dd, 2H), d: 6.41 (d, 2H), δ: 6.67 (s, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.69 (s, 3H), δ: 0.99 (s, 3H), δ: 2.00 (s, 6H), δ: 2.19 (s, 6H), δ: 2.27 (s, 6H), δ: 6.12 (dd, 2H), δ: 5.73 (d, 2H), δ: 6.61 (s, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-methyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (1.08×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-methyl)-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 26.8 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 9




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 25.0 g (0.20 mol) of 2-t-butylfuran and 300 ml of THF and cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 135 ml (0.21 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 22.0 g (0.20 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. Subsequently, the solution was shaken twice with 50 ml of 0.5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 37.9 g (88% yield) of 1-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as a red liquid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 37.9 g (0.18 mol) of 1-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene, 1.0 g (0.008 mol) of coprous isocyanate and 300 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 120 ml (0.18 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −40° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 50 ml of a THF solution containing 11.3 g (0.088 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 31.1 g (72% yield) of dimethylbis-[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as colorless crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 12.0 g (0.025 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 150 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 33 ml (0.051 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue was added 300 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 5.8 g (0.025 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state were added. Subsequently the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 days. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=50/50).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with hexane to obtain 12.9 g (81% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 770 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more) and 170 mg of the meso form (purity 99% or more).


1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.78 (s, 6H), δ: 1.29 (s, 18H), δ: 1.55 (s, 6H), δ: 2.20 (s, 6H), δ: 5.92 (d, 2H), δ: 6.42 (d, 2H), δ: 6.68 (s, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.57 (s, 3H), δ: 0.99 (s, 3H), δ: 1.24 (s, 18H), δ: 2.01 (s, 6H), δ: 2.28 (s, 6H), δ: 5.68 (d, 2H), δ: 5.99 (d, 2H), δ: 6.63 (s, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylene-bis[2-(2-(5-t-butyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]-zirconium dichloride (1.02×10


−6


mol), and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 33.1 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 10




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)-furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 23.0 g (0.16 mol) of 2-trimethylsilylfuran and 200 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 100 ml (0.16 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 17.3 g (0.16 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. This solution was then shaken twice with 50 ml of 0.5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 31.5 g (85% yield) of 1-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as a yellow liquid. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 31.5 g (0.14 mol) of 1-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene, 1.0 g (0.008 mol) of coprous isocyanate and 300 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture was added dropwise 90 ml (0.14 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 50 ml of a THF solution containing 8.7 g (0.067 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 24.7 g (70% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as pale yellow crystals. Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 12.0 g (0.023 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl]silane and 150 ml of THF and cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture was added dropwise 31 ml (0.049 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off. To the residue were added 300 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 5.4 g (0.023 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state was added. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 days. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=75/25).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with hexane to afford 12.0 g (76% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-trymethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 2.0 g of the racemic form (purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.28 (s, 18H), d: 0.79 (s, 6H), δ: 1.45 (s, 6H), δ: 2.18 (s, 6H), δ: 6.56 (d, 2H), δ: 6.61 (d, 2H), δ: 6.71 (s, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.23 (s, 18H), δ: 0.47 (s, 3H), δ: 1.00 (s, 3H), δ: 2.02 (s, 6H), δ: 2.28 (s, 6H), δ: 6.10 (d, 2H), δ: 6.30 (d, 2H),o: 6.64 (s, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (0.97×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylene-bis[2-(2-(5-trimethylsilyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]-zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 39.3 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 11




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 17.0 g (0.18 mol) of 2,3-dimethylfuran and 300 ml of THF and cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 115 ml (0.18 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 19.5 g (0.18 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. This solution was then shaken twice with 50 ml of 0.5N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 30.6 g (92% yield) of 1-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as orange crystals. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 30.0 g (0.16 mol) of 1-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene, 1.0 g (0.008 mol) of coprous isocyanate and 300 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 108 ml (0.16 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 50 ml of a THF solution containing 10.3 g (0.080 mol) of dimethyl-dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 21.3 g (62% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as pale yellow crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 12.0 g (0.025 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 150 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 33 ml (0.051 mmol) of an n-butyllithium/ hexane solution of 1.54 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off. To the residue were added 300 ml of toluene is and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 5.8 g (0.025 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state was added. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 days. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=62/38).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with hexane to afford 12.9 g (62% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 770 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more) and 170 mg of the meso form (purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.80 (s, 6H), δ: 1.49 (s, 6H), δ: 1.92 (s, 6H), δ: 1.99 (s, 6H), δ: 2.18 (s, 6H), δ: 6.30 (s, 2H), δ: 6.64 (s, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.72 (s, 3H), δ: 0.98 (s, 3H), d: 1.81 (s, 6H), δ: 2.10 (s, 6H), δ: 2.22 (s, 6H), δ: 2.26 (s, 6H), δ: 5.88 (s, 2H),δ: 6.58 (s, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (1.05×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-(4,5-dimethyl)furyl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene 20 at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 13.3 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 12




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 34.4 g (0.29 mol) of benzofuran and 400 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 180 ml (0.28 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.53 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −30° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 30.0 g (0.27 mol) of 3,4-dimethylcyclopenten-1-one were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed three times with brine. This solution was then shaken twice with 30 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the reaction solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 54.3 g (95% yield) of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene as pale yellow crystals. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane




A 1 l glass reaction vessel was charged with 54.3 g (0.26 mol) of 1-(2-benzofuryl)-3,4-dimethylcyclopentadiene, 1.5 g (0.012 mol) of coprous isocyanate and 400 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 170 ml (0.26 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.53 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 100 ml of a THF solution containing 16.6 g (0.13 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column and recrystallization with toluene/hexane gave 19 g (46% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane as pale yellow crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 15.0 g (0.031 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]silane and 300 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 41 ml (0.063 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.53 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off. To the residue were added 400 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 7.2 g (0.031 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride in a solid state was added. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 days. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=40/60).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with hexane to afford 6.0 g (30% yield) of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride as yellow powders. Further recrystallization gave 510 mg of the racemic form (purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDC1


3


) Racemic form δ: 0.92 (s, 6H), δ: 1.46 (s, 6H), δ: 2.22 (s, 6H), δ: 6.89 (s, 2H), δ: 6.97 (s, 2H), δ: 7.22-7.31 (m, 4H), δ: 6.96 (d, 2H), δ: 7.57 (d, 2H)




Meso form δ: 0.94 (s, 3H), δ: 1.08 (s, 3H), δ: 2.08 (s, 6H), δ: 2.34 (s, 6H), δ: 6.37 (s, 2H), δ: 6.82 (s, 2H), δ: 6.79-6.86 (m, 4H), δ: 6.93-6.96 (m, 2H), δ: 7.03 (d, 2H).




Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (1.55×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylenebis(2-(2-benzofuryl)-4,5-dimethylcyclopentadienyl]zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 14.3 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




Example 12




Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]zirconium dichloride




(a1) Synthesis of 2-(2-thienyl)-indene




A 500 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 12.8 g (0.15 mol) of thiophene and 200 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 100 ml (0.15 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.53 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 3 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −20° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 200 ml of a THF solution containing 20.0 g (0.15 mol) of 2-indanone were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the reaction solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue were added 200 ml of toluene and 0.5 g of P-toluenesulfonic acid. The mixture was heated under reflux while removing water that was distilling out. The reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 3.2 g (25% yield) of 2-(2-thienyl)-indene as pale yellow-green crystals. The structure was identified by NMR.




(a2) Synthesis of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]silane




A 200 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 10.0 g (0.051 mol) of 2-(2-thienyl)-indene, 0.87 g (0.0072 mol) of coprous cyanide and 210 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 36 ml (0.057 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The mixture was again cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath and 140 ml of a THF solution containing 3.7 g (0.028 mol) of dimethyl dichlorosilane were added dropwise. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs.




To the reaction solution was added distilled water. This reaction solution was transferred into a separatory funnel and washed with brine until it was neutral. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was added and the reaction solution was allowed to stand overnight and dried. Anhydrous sodium sulfate was filtered off and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by a silica gel column gave 7.3 g (64% yield) of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]silane as pale yellow-green crystals.




(b) Synthesis of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]zirconium dichloride




A 100 ml glass reaction vessel was charged with 12.4 g (0.027 mol) of dimethylbis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]-silane and 30 ml of THF and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. To the mixture were added dropwise 35 ml (0.055 mol) of an n-butyllithium/hexane solution of 1.57 mol/l. After the addition was completed, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. The solvent was distilled off. To the residue were added 400 ml of toluene and the mixture was cooled to −70° C. on a dry ice/methanol bath. 6.3 g (0.027 mol) of zirconium tetrachloride were added. Subsequently, the mixture was raised to room temperature and stirred for 16 hrs. A part of the reaction solution was withdrawn and determined by


1


H-NMR, by which it was found to be a mixture of a racemic form/meso form (molar ratio=75/25).




The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was extracted with toluene to afford 100 mg (0.6% yield) of the racemic form (purity 99% or more).






1


H-NMR (CDCl


3


) Racemic form δ: 1.03 (s, 6H), δ: 7.04 (s, 2H), δ: 6.80-7.63 (m, 14H). Polymerization of propylene using dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl] zirconium dichiloride




A SUS autoclave was charged successively with 1 liter of toluene, a toluene solution of methylaluminoxane (MMAO3A, manufactured by Toso-Aczo Co., Ltd.) (Al/Zr=10,000) and 3 ml (2.71×10


−6


mol) of a toluene solution of dimethylsilylenebis[2-(2-thienyl)-indenyl]zirconium dichloride, and the mixture was heated to 30° C. Into the autoclave was introduced propylene at a pressure of 0.3 MPaG and a polymerization was carried out for one hour. After the polymerization was completed, a catalyst component was decomposed with 1 liter of hydrochloric acidic methanol. Subsequently, filtration, washing and drying were carried out to obtain 1.88 g of polypropylene.




The analytical values for the resultant polypropylene are shown in Table 1.




In Table 1, “Amount of racemic form” indicates the amount of a racemic form in the metallocene complex used as the catalyst in the polymerization of propylene. In case of a mixture of a racemic/meso form being used as the catalyst, the amount of the mixture used was indicated in parenthesis. The amount of a racemic form in the mixture was calculated from a molar ratio of a racemic/meso form determined by NMR for the mixture, and the calculated value was indicated in the table. In case of propylene being polymerized using a mixture of a racemic/meso form as the catalyst, the amount of an isotactic polypropylene component obtained by removing an atactic polypropylene component from the polymerization product was indicated as “yield” in the table. “Activity” was calculated from the values shown in “amount of racemic form” and “yield”.












TABLE 1











Analytical Values for Polypropylene



















Amount of













racemic





Activity






Metallocene




form





kg-pp/






compound of




× 10


−6






Yield




mmol-




Mw





Tm






Example No.




mol




g




M-h




× 10


4






Mw/Mn




° C.




Mmmm





















1




0.65




43.1




67




13.3




1.77




153.6




0.941






Me


2


Si[3-(2-




(1.35)






Furyl)-2,5-






Me


2


—Cp]


2


ZrCl


2








2




0.62




42.7




69




48.3




1.91




156.9




0.956






Me


2


Si[2-(2-






Furyl)-3,5-






Me


2


—Cp]


2


ZrCl


2








3




0.55




20.9




38




47.8




2.01




154.0




0.943






Me


2


Si[2-(2-






Furyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp]


2


ZrCl


2








4




0.97




33.6




35




23.8




1.77




148.9




0.938






Me


2


Si[3-(2-




(1.61)






Thienyl)-2,5-






Me


2


—Cp]


2


ZrCl


2








5




0.30




4.6




15




128




2.30




148.0




0.925






Me


2


Si[2-(2-






Furyl)-






Indenyl]ZrCl


2








7




1.05




1.88




1.8




9.75




1.83




 77.1




0.460






Me


2


Si(2-2-






Thienyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








8




1.08




26.8




25




63.5




2.02




154.8




0.954






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






(5-Me)-






Furyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








9




1.02




33.1




32




58.5




2.20




152.0




0.940






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






(5-t-Bu)-






Furyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








10




0.97




39.3




40




63.3




1.91




151.5




0.941






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






(5-TMS)-






Furyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








11




1.05




13.3




13




55.8




2.06




155.9




0.959






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






(4,5-Me


2


)-






Furyl)-4,5-






Me


2


—Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








12




1.55




14.3




9.2




37.6




1.83




151.7




0.935






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






BenzoFuryl)-






4,5-Me


2









Cp)


2


ZrCl


2








13




2.71




10.7




4.0




42.1




1.91




136.7




0.866






Me


2


Si(2-(2-






Thienyl)-






Ind)


2


ZrCl


2




























TABLE 2













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









 1




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2









 2




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C(Me)


2









 3




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









 4




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









 5




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C(Me)


2









 6




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C(Me)


2









 7




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C(Me)


2









 8




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C(Me)


2









 9




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C(Me)


2









10




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C(Me)


2









11




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C(Me)


2









12




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C(Me)


2









13




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









14




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









15




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









16




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









17




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









18




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









19




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









20




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









21




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Et)


2









22




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Ph)


2









23




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









24




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









25




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









26




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









27




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









28




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









29




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









30




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









31




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









32




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









33




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









34




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









35




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









36




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









37




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









38




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









39




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









40




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2





























TABLE 3













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









41




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2


CH


2









42




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









43




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









44




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









45




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









46




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









47




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









48




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









49




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









50




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









51




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









52




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









53




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









54




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









55




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









56




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









57




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









58




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









59




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









60




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









61




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Et)


4









62




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Ph)


4









63




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









64




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









65




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









66




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









67




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









68




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









69




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









70




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









71




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









72




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









73




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









74




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









75




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









76




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









77




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









78




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









79




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









80




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4





























TABLE 4













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









 81




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—SiH


2









 82




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









 83




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









 84




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









 85




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Si(Me)


2









 86




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Si(Me)


2









 87




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









 88




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Si(Me)


2









 89




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









 90




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Si(Me)


2









 91




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Si(Me)


2









 92




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Si(Me)


2









 93




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









 94




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









 95




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









 96




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









 97




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









 98




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









 99




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









100




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









101




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Et)


2









102




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Ph)


2









103




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









104




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









105




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









106




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









107




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









108




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









109




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









110




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









111




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









112




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









113




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









114




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









115




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









116




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









117




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









118




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









119




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









120




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 5













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









121




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—GeH


2









122




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









123




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









124




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









125




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Ge(Me)


2









126




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Ge(Me)


2









127




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









128




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Ge(Me)


2









129




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









130




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Ge(Me)


2









131




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









132




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









133




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









134




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









135




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









136




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









137




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









138




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









139




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









140




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









141




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Et)


2









142




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Ph)


2









143




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









144




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









145




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









146




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









147




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









148




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









149




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









150




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









151




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









152




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









153




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









154




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









155




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









156




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









157




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









158




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









159




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









160




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2





























TABLE 6













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









161




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2









162




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—C(Me)


2









163




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









164




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









165




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C(Me)


2









166




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C(Me)


2









167




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C(Me)


2









168




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C(Me)


2









169




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C(Me)


2









170




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C(Me)


2









171




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C(Me)


2









172




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C(Me)


2









173




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









174




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









175




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









176




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









177




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









178




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









179




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









180




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









181




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Et)


2









182




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Ph)


2









183




Zr




Me




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









184




Zr




Bzl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









185




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









186




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









187




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









188




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









189




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









190




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









191




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









192




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









193




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









194




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









195




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









196




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









197




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









198




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









199




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









200




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C(Me)


2





























TABLE 7













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









201




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2


CH


2









202




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









203




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









204




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









205




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









206




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









207




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









208




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









209




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









210




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









211




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









212




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









213




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









214




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









215




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









216




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









217




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









218




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









219




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









220




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









221




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Et)


4









222




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Ph)


4









223




Zr




Me




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









224




Zr




Bzl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









225




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









226




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









227




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









228




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









229




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









230




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









231




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









232




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









233




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









234




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









235




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









236




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









237




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









238




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









239




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









240




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4





























TABLE 8













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









241




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—SiH


2









242




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









243




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









244




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









245




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Si(Me)


2









246




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Si(Me)


2









247




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









248




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Si(Me)


2









249




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









250




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Si(Me)


2









251




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Si(Me)


2









252




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Si(Me)


2









253




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









254




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









255




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









256




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









257




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









258




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









259




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









260




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









261




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Et)


2









262




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Ph)


2









263




Zr




Me




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









264




Zr




Bzl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









265




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









266




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









267




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









268




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









269




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









270




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









271




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









272




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









273




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









274




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









275




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









276




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









277




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









278




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









279




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









280




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 9













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




CA


2


: Cyclopentadienyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









281




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—GeH


2









282




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)









1




3-(2-Fu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









283




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









284




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









285




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Ge(Me)


2









286




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Ge(Me)


2









287




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









288




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Ge(Me)


2









289




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









290




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Ge(Me)


2









291




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









292




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




3-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









293




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









294




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









295




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









296




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









297




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









298




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









299




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









300




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Ph, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









301




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Et)


2









302




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Ph)


2









303




Zr




Me




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









304




Zr




Bzl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









305




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









306




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









307




Hf




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









308




Ti




Cl




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









309




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









310




Zr




Cl




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(3-Fu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









311




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









312




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









313




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









314




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Thie)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









315




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









316




Zr




Cl




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-Py)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









317




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









318




Zr




Cl




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-(2-BzFu)




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









319




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









320




Zr




Cl




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




3-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




2-Me, 5-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2





























TABLE 10













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









321




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2









322




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C(Me)


2









323




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









324




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









325




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









326




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









327




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









328




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—C(Me)


2









329




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—C(Me)


2









330




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




—C(Me)


2









331




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—C(Me)


2









332




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









333




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—C(Me)


2









334




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C(Me)


2









335




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C(Me)


2









336




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C(Me)


2









337




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C(Me)


2









338




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C(Me)


2









339




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C(Me)


2









340




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C(Me)


2









341




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C(Et)


2









342




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—C(Ph)


2









343




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—C(Me)


2









344




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—C(Me)


2









345




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—C(Me)


2









346




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—C(Me)


2









347




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—C(Me)


2









348




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




—C(Me)


2









349




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—C(Me)


2









350




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—C(Me)


2









351




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









352




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Et)


2









353




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Ph)


2









354




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









355




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









356




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









357




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









358




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









359




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









360




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









361




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









362




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









363




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—C(Me)


2









364




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









365




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—C(Me)


2









366




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









367




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—C(Me)


2









368




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









369




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—C(Me)


2









370




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









371




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




—C(Me)


2





























TABLE 11













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









372




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2


CH


2









373




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









374




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









375




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









376




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









377




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









378




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









379




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









380




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









381




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









382




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









383




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









384




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









385




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









386




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









387




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









388




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









389




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









390




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









391




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









392




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









393




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









394




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









395




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









396




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









397




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









398




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









399




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









400




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









401




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









402




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









403




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Et)


4









404




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Ph)


4









405




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









406




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









407




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









408




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









409




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









410




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









411




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









412




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









413




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









414




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









415




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









416




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









417




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









418




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









419




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









420




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









421




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









422




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




—C


2


(Me)


4





























TABLE 12













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









423




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—SiH


2









424




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









425




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









426




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









427




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









428




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









429




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









430




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—Si(Me)


2









431




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—Si(Me)


2









432




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




—Si(Me)


2









433




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—Si(Me)


2









434




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









435




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









436




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Si(Me)


2









437




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Si(Me)


2









438




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









439




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Si(Me)


2









440




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









441




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Si(Me)


2









442




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Si(Me)


2









443




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Si(Me)


2









444




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









445




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—Si(Me)


2









446




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









447




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—Si(Me)


2









448




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—Si(Me)


2









449




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—Si(Me)


2









450




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




—Si(Me)


2









451




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—Si(Me)


2









452




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—Si(Me)


2









453




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









454




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Et)


2









455




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Ph)


2









456




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









457




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









458




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









459




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









460




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









461




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









462




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









463




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









464




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









465




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









466




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









467




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Si(Me)


2









468




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









469




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Si(Me)


2









470




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









471




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









472




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









473




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 13













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra


1






R


1






p + m




Ra


2






R


1






q + n




Y









474




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—GeH


2









475




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









476




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









477




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









478




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









479




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









480




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









481




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









482




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—Ge(Me)


2









483




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




—Ge(Me)


2









484




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—Ge(Me)


2









485




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









486




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—Ge(Me)


2









487




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Ge(Me)


2









488




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Ge(Me)


2









489




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









490




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Ge(Me)


2









491




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









492




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Ge(Me)


2









493




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









494




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









495




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









496




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









497




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









498




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









499




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









500




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—Ge(Me)


2









501




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




—Ge(Me)


2









502




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—Ge(Me)


2









503




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—Ge(Me)


2









504




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









505




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Et)


2









506




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Ph)


2









507




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









508




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









509




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









510




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









511




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









512




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









513




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









514




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









515




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









516




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2









517




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









518




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









519




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









520




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









521




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









522




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









523




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









524




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2





























TABLE 14













CA


1


: Tetrahydroindenyl




CA


2


: Tetrahydroindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









525




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2









526




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C(Me)


2









527




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









528




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









529




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C(Me)


2









530




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









531




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









532




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—C(Me)


2









533




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—C(Me)


2









534




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr




2




—C(Me)


2









535




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—C(Me)


2









536




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









537




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—C(Me)


2









538




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C(Me)


2









539




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C(Me)


2









540




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C(Me)


2









541




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C(Me)


2









542




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C(Me)


2









543




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C(Me)


2









544




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C(Me)


2









545




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C(Me)


2









546




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—C(Me)


2









547




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—C(Me)


2









548




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—C(Me)


2









549




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—C(Me)


2









550




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—C(Me)


2









551




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—C(Me)


2









552




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-i-Pr, 7-i-Pr




3




—C(Me)


2









553




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—C(Me)


2









554




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—C(Me)


2









555




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









556




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Et)


2









557




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Ph)


2









558




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









559




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









560




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









561




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









562




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









563




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C(Me)


2









564




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









565




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









566




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









567




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—C(Me)


2









568




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









569




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—C(Me)


2









570




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









571




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—C(Me)


2









572




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









573




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—C(Me)


2









574




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—C(Me)


2









575




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]









1




—C(Me)


2





























TABLE 15













CA


1


: Tetrahydroindenyl




CA


2


: Tetrahydroindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









576




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—CH


2


CH


2









577




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









578




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









579




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









580




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









581




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









582




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









583




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









584




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









585




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









586




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









587




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









588




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









589




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









590




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









591




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









592




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









593




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









594




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









595




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









596




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









597




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









598




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









599




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









600




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









601




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—C


2


(Me)


4









602




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









603




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









604




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









605




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









606




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









607




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Et)


4









608




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Ph)


4









609




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









610




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









611




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









612




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









613




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









614




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—C


2


(Me)


4









615




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









616




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









617




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









618




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









619




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









620




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









621




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









622




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









623




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









624




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—C


2


(Me)


4









625




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—C


2


(Me)


4









626




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




—C


2


(Me)


4





























TABLE 16













CA


1


: Tetrahydroindenyl




CA


2


: Tetrahydroindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









627




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—SiH


2









628




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









629




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









630




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









631




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









632




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









633




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









634




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—Si(Me)


2









635




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—Si(Me)


2









636




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




—Si(Me)


2









637




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—Si(Me)


2









638




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









639




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









640




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Si(Me)


2









641




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Si(Me)


2









642




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









643




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Si(Me)


2









644




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









645




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Si(Me)


2









646




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Si(Me)


2









647




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Si(Me)


2









648




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









649




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—Si(Me)


2









650




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









651




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—Si(Me)


2









652




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—Si(Me)


2









653




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—Si(Me)


2









654




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




—Si(Me)


2









655




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—Si(Me)


2









656




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—Si(Me)


2









657




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









658




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Et)


2









659




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Ph)


2









660




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









661




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









662




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









663




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









664




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









665




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









666




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









667




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









668




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









669




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









670




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









671




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Si(Me)


2









672




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









673




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Si(Me)


2









674




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









675




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









676




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









677




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 17













CA


1


: Tetrahydroindenyl




CA


2


: Tetrahydroindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









678




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—GeH


2









679




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









680




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




7-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









681




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









682




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









683




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









684




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









685




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Cl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









686




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et




2




—Ge(Me)


2









687




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr




2




—Ge(Me)


2









688




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu




2




—Ge(Me)


2









689




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









690




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—Ge(Me)


2









691




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




—Ge(Me)


2









692




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




—Ge(Me)


2









693




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









694




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




—Ge(Me)


2









695




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









696




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




—Ge(Me)


2









697




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









698




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









699




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Fu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









700




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Thie)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









701




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-BzFu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









702




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(2-Py)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









703




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




2-(2-Fu), 4-(1-MePyr)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









704




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 7-Et




3




—Ge(Me)


2









705




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-I—Pr, 7-I—Pr




3




—Ge(Me)


2









706




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-t-Bu, 7-t-Bu




3




—Ge(Me)


2









707




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 7-Ph




3




—Ge(Me)


2









708




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









709




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Et)


2









710




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Ph)


2









711




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









712




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









713




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









714




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









715




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









716




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 7-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









717




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









718




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









719




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









720




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2









721




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









722




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









723




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









724




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









725




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









726




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









727




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




4-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









728




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2





























TABLE 18













CA


1


: Benzoindenyl




CA


2


: Benzoindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









729




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—SiH


2









730




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









731




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




9-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




9-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









732




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









733




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









734




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









735




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









736




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Cl




2




—Si(Me)


2









737




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et




2




—Si(Me)


2









738




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr




2




—Si(Me)


2









739




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu




2




—Si(Me)


2









740




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









741




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









742




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OMe




2




—Si(Me)


2









743




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OPh




2




—Si(Me)


2









744




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Bzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









745




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Tol




2




—Si(Me)


2









746




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OBzl




2




—Si(Me)


2









747




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-TMS




2




—Si(Me)


2









748




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Pyr)




2




—Si(Me)


2









749




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Indo)




2




—Si(Me)


2









750




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Fu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









751




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Thie)









2




—Si(Me)


2









752




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-BzFu)









2




—Si(Me)


2









753




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Py)









2




—Si(Me)


2









754




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-[2-(1-MePyr)]









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-[2-(1-MePyr)]









2




—Si(Me)


2









755




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et, 9-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et, 9-Et




3




—Si(Me)


2









756




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr, 9-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr, 9-i-Pr




3




—Si(Me)


2









757




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu, 9-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu, 9-t-Bu




3




—Si(Me)


2









758




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph, 9-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph, 9-Ph




3




—Si(Me)


2









759




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 9-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









760




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Et)


2









761




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Ph)


2









762




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









763




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









764




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









765




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









766




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









767




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Si(Me)


2









768




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









769




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









770




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




5-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









771




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









772




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









773




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Si(Me)


2









774




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









775




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Si(Me)


2









776




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









777




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









778




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




5-Ph




2




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




5-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









779




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 19













CA


1


: Benzoindenyl




CA


2


: Benzoindenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









780




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—GeH


2









781




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









782




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




9-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




9-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









783




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









784




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




—Ge(Me)


2









785




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









786




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









787




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Cl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Cl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









788




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et




2




—Ge(Me)


2









789




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr




2




—Ge(Me)


2









790




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu




2




—Ge(Me)


2









791




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









792




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Np




2




—Ge(Me)


2









793




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OMe




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OMe




2




—Ge(Me)


2









794




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OPh




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OPh




2




—Ge(Me)


2









795




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Bzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Bzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









796




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Tol




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Tol




2




—Ge(Me)


2









797




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-OBzl




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-OBzl




2




—Ge(Me)


2









798




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-TMS




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-TMS




2




—Ge(Me)


2









799




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Pyr)




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Pyr)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









800




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Indo)




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-(1-Indo)




2




—Ge(Me)


2









801




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Fu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Fu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









802




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Thie)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Thie)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









803




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-BzFu)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-BzFu)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









804




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Py)









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-(2-Py)









2




—Ge(Me)


2









805




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu), 5-[2-(1-MePyr)]









2




2-(2-Fu), 5-[2-(1-MePyr)]









2




—Ge(Me)


2









806




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et, 9-Et




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Et, 9-Et




3




—Ge(Me)


2









807




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr, 9-i-Pr




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-i-Pr, 9-i-Pr




3




—Ge(Me)


2









808




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu, 9-t-Bu




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-t-Bu, 9-t-Bu




3




—Ge(Me)


2









809




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph, 9-Ph




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph, 9-Ph




3




—Ge(Me)


2









810




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









811




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Et)


2









812




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Ph)


2









813




Zr




Me




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









814




Zr




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









815




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









816




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









817




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









818




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 9-Me




3




—Ge(Me)


2









819




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









820




Zr




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




2-(3-Fu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









821




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




5-Ph




2




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









822




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2









823




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Thie)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









824




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Thie)









1




2-(2-Thie)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









825




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-Py)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









826




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Py)









1




2-(2-Py)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









827




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




5-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









828




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)









1




2-(2-BzFu)









1




—Ge(Me)


2









829




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




5-Ph




2




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]




5-Ph




2




—Ge(Me)


2









830




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




2-[2-(N—Me—Pyr)]









1




—Ge(Me)


2




























TABLE 20













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




Z: —(R


1


)N—


















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




R


1






Y









831




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




t-Bu




—SiH


2









832




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









833




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









834




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









835




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OMe




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









836




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OPh




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









837




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









838




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









839




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









840




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









841




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









842




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









843




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









844




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









845




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









846




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









847




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









848




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









849




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









850




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









851




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Ph




—Si(Me)


2









852




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Et)


2









853




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Ph)


2









854




Ti




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









855




Ti




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









856




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









857




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









858




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









859




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









860




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









861




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









862




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









863




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









864




Ti




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









865




Ti




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









866




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









867




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









868




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









869




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









870




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









871




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









872




Ti




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









873




Ti




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2









874




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Si(Me)


2









875




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Si(Me)


2




























TABLE 21













CA


1


: Cyclopentadienyl




Z: —(R


1


)N—


















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




R


1






Y









876




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




t-Bu




—GeH


2









877




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









878




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




5-Me




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









879




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









880




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ome




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









881




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Oph




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









882




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Bzl




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









883




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Tol




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









884




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-OBzl




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









885




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-TMS




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









886




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Pyr)




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









887




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(1-Indo)




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









888




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me




2




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









889




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









890




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









891




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Et, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









892




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(i-Pr), 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









893




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-(t-Bu), 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









894




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









895




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Ph, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









896




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Ph




—Ge(Me)


2









897




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Et)


2









898




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Ph)


2









899




Ti




Me




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









900




Ti




Bzl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









901




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









902




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









903




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









904




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









905




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









906




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









907




Hf




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









908




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









909




Ti




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









910




Ti




Cl




2-(3-Fu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









911




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









912




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(3-Me—Fu)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









913




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









914




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Thie)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









915




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Py)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









916




Ti




Cl




2-(2-Py)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









917




Ti




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









918




Ti




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2









919




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




4-Me, 5-Me




3




t-Bu




—Ge(Me)


2









920




Ti




Cl




2-[2-(1-Me—Pyr)]




3-Me, 5-Me




3




Me




—Ge(Me)


2





























TABLE 22













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









921




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









922




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









923




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









924




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









925




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









926




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









927




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









928




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









929




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









930




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









931




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









932




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









933




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









934




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









935




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 22













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









921




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









922




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









923




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









924




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









925




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









926




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









927




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









928




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









929




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









930




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









931




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









932




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









933




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









934




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









935




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 22













CA


1


: Indenyl




CA


2


: Indenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









921




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









922




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









923




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









924




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









925




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









926




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









927




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









928




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









929




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









930




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









931




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









932




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









933




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









934




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









935




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2





























TABLE 25













CA


1


: Azulenyl




CA


2


: Azulenyl





















No.




M




X




Ra




R


1






p + m




Ra




R


1






q + n




Y









956




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









957




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)









1




2-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









958




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









959




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









960




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









961




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









962




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









963




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









964




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









965




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









966




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









967




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









968




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









969




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Ph




2




—Si(Me)


2









970




Zr




Cl




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-Fu)




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









971




Zr




Cl




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Np




2




2-(2-BzFu)




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









972




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









973




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









974




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









975




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









976




Zr




Cl




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




2-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




4-Np




2




—Si(Me)


2









977




Zr




Cl




4-(2-Fu)









1




4-(2-Fu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









978




Zr




Cl




4-(2-BzFu)









1




4-(2-BzFu)









1




—Si(Me)


2









979




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









980




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









981




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









982




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









983




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









984




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]









1




—Si(Me)


2









985




Zr




Cl




4-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




4-(2-Fu)




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









986




Zr




Cl




4-(2-BzFu)




2-Me




2




4-(2-BzFu)




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









987




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




2-Me




2




4-[2-(5-Me—Fu)]




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









988




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




2-Me




2




4-[2-(4,5-Me


2


—Fu)]




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









989




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




2-Me




2




4-[2-(5-t-Bu—Fu)]




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









990




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




2-Me




2




4-[2-(5-TMS—Fu)]




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2









991




Zr




Cl




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




2-Me




2




4-[2-(5-ViMe


2


Si—Fu)]




2-Me




2




—Si(Me)


2
















Claims
  • 1. A metallocene compound represented by the following formula (1) wherein CA1 represents a cycloalkadienyl group selected from the group consisting of a cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, a benzoindenyl group, a fluorenyl group and an azulenyl group;each R1 represents independently a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group, an amino group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or a monocyclic or polycyclic amino group; each Ra represents independently a monocyclic or polycyclic heteroaromatic group containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom in a 5- or 6-membered ring, the heteroaromatic group being optionally substituted by R1 as defined above, provided that the heteroatom in Ra is not directly attached to the 6-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group (CA1, CA2); p is an integer of 1-8; m is 0 or an integer of 1-8; Z represents a linking group selected from the group consisting of (CA1)(R1)m(Ra)p, (CA2)(Ra)q(R1)n, —O—, —S—, —NR1— and —PR1— wherein CA2 represents an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkadienyl group; CA1, m, p, Ra and R1 have the same meanings as defined above, Ra may be identical with or different from said Ra on CA1 and R1 may be identical with or different from said R1 on CA1; and q and n are each independently 0 or an integer of 1-8; Y represents a divalent linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(R2)2—, —C2(R2)4—, —C6(R2)10—, —C6(R2)4—, —Si(R2)2—, —Ge(R2)2— and —Sn(R2)2— wherein each R2 represents independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group or a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group; M represents a transition metal atom selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr and Hf; and each X1 represents independently a halogen atom, a hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons, a halogenated hydrocarbon group or a silyl group substituted by said hydrocarbon group or said halogenated hydrocarbon group.
  • 2. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein Z represents (CA2)(Ra)q(R1)n, which is represented by the following formula (2) wherein CA1, CA2, Ra, R1, p, q, m, n, Y, M and X1 have each the meanings as defined above.
  • 3. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein Z represents (CA1)(R1)m(Ra)p, which is represented by the following formula (2A) wherein CA1, Ra, R1, p, m, Y, M and X1 have each the meanings as defined above.
  • 4. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein at least one of Ra is substituted on the 5-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group.
  • 5. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein at least one of Ra is substituted at the 2- or 3-position of a cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, a tetrahydroindenyl group, a benzoindenyl group or an azulenyl group.
  • 6. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein each Ra is independently an unsubstituted heteroaromatic group and is selected from the group consisting of furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, quinolyl, pyrrolyl and indolyl.
  • 7. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein each Ra is independently a heteroaromatic group substituted by R1 as defined above and is selected from the group consisting of substituted furyl, substituted thienyl, substituted pyridyl, substituted benzofuryl, substituted benzothienyl, substituted quinolyl, substituted pyrrolyl and substituted indolyl.
  • 8. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein the hydrocarbon group of 1-20 carbons as defined for R1, R2 and X1 is an alkyl group of 1-20 carbons, an aryl group of 6-20 carbons, an aralkyl group of 7-20 carbons, an alkoxy group of 1-20 carbons, an aryloxy group of 6-20 carbons or an aralkyloxy group of 7-20 carbons.
  • 9. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein each of CA1 and CA2 is a cyclopentadienyl group or an indenyl group;Ra is furyl or thienyl present at the 2-position of CA1 and CA2 or furyl or thienyl present at the 3-position of CA1 and CA2; M is Ti, Zr or Hf; X1 is a chlorine atom; and Y is a dimethylsilylene group.
  • 10. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein each of CA1 and CA2 is a cyclopentadienyl group;Ra is substituted furyl present at the 2-position of CA1 and CA2; M is Ti, Zr or Hf; X1 is a chlorine atom; and Y is a dimethylsilylene group.
  • 11. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein Z is —NR1—, which is represented by the following formula (3a) wherein CA1, Ra, R1, p, m, Y, M and X1 have respectively the meanings as defined above.
  • 12. A process for the preparation of the metallocene compound of claim 1, which comprises:(a) reacting a substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by the following formula (4Aa) (Ra)p(R1)m(CA1)−—  (4Aa) with a binding agent represented by the following formula (5A) at a molar ratio of 2:1,X2—Y—X2  (5A) wherein Y has the meaning as defined above and X2 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, said substituted cycloalkadiene anion being prepared by reacting a substituted cycloalkadiene represented by the following formula (4A)(Ra)p(R1)m(CA1)H  (4A) wherein CA1, Ra, R1, p and m have respectively the meanings as defined above, with a metal salt type base to effect an anionization; orreacting a substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by following formula (4Aa) with any one of the compounds represented by the following formulas (5B) to (5F) at a molar ratio of 1:1, X2—Y—(CA2)(R1)n(Ra)q  (5B) X2—Y—(R1)NH  (5C) X2—Y—OH  (5D) X2—Y—SH  (5E) X2—Y—(R1)PH  (5F) in which Y, CA2, Ra, R1 and X2 have respectively the meanings as defined above, to form a compound represented by the following formula (6)(Ra)p(R1)m(CA1)—Y—Z1  (6) wherein Z1 represents (CA1)(R1)m(Ra)p, (CA2)(R1)n(Ra)q, (R1)NH, —OH, —SH or (R1)PH, and then(b) reacting a dianion represented by the following formula (6A) (Ra)p(R1)m(CA1)−—Y—Z−—  (6A) wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above, with a transition metal compound represented by the following formula (7)(X1)2—M—(X3)2  (7) wherein M and X1 have the meaning as defined above and X1 represents hydrogen or a halogen atom, said dianion being prepared by reacting the compound represented by said formula (6) with a metal salt type base to anionize each of the cycloalkadienyl ring and Z1.
  • 13. The process of claim 12 wherein the substituted cycloalkadiene anion and the binding agent represented by said formula (5A) are allowed to react at a molar ratio of 2:1 in step (a) to produce the metallocene compound of claim 3.
  • 14. The process of claim 12 wherein the substituted cycloalkadiene anion and the compound represented by said formula (5B) are allowed to react at a molar ratio of 1:1 in step (a) to produce the metallocene compound of claim 2.
  • 15. The process of claim 12 wherein the compound represented by said formula (5B) is prepared by reacting a substituted cycloalkadiene anion represented by the following formula (4Ba)—−(CA2)(R1)n(Ra)q  (4Ba) wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above with a binding agent represented by said formula (5A) at a molar ratio of 1:1, said cycloalkadiene anion being prepared by reacting a substituted cycloalkadiene represented by the following formula (4B)H(CA2)(R1)n(Ra)q  (4B) wherein each symbol has the meaning as defined above, with a metal salt type base to effect an anionization.
  • 16. The process of claim 12 wherein each of Ra in formulas (4A) and (5B) is independently furyl, thienyl, pyridyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, quinolyl, pyrrolyl having a bond at other positions than 1-position, or indolyl.
  • 17. The process of claim 12 wherein the compound represented by formula (5A) is dialkyldichloromethane, tetraalkyl-1,2-dichloroethane, dialkyldichlorosilane, dialkyldichlorogermane or dialkyldichlorotin.
  • 18. The process of claim 12 wherein the transition metal compound represented by formula (7) is titanium tetrachloride, dialkyl titanium dichloride, zirconium tetrachloride, dialkyl zirconium dichloride, hafnium tetrachloride or dialkyl hafnium dichloride.
  • 19. The process of claim 12 wherein the metal salt type base is methyllithium, n-butyllithium, t-butyllithium, lithium hydride, sodium hydride or potassium hydride.
  • 20. A catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the metallocene compound of claim 1 and an aluminoxane.
  • 21. A catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising the metallocene compound of claim 1, an aluminoxane and a support in the form of finely divided particles.
  • 22. The catalyst of claim 21 wherein a reaction product of the metallocene compound and the aluminoxane is carried on the support.
  • 23. The catalyst of claim 21 wherein the support is finely divided inorganic particles.
  • 24. A process for the production of an olefin polymer which comprises polymerizing an olefin in the presence of the catalyst as defined in claim 20.
  • 25. The process of claim 24 wherein the olefin is propylene or a mixed olefin of propylene and other olefins than propylene.
  • 26. A process for the production of an olefin polymer which comprises polymerizing an olefin in the presence of the catalyst as defined in claim 21 and an organic aluminum compound.
  • 27. The process of claim 26 wherein the olefin is propylene or a mixed olefin of propylene and other olefins than propylene.
  • 28. The process of claim 26 wherein the organic aluminum compound is triethylaluminum or tri-iso-butylaluminum.
  • 29. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein at least one of Ra is substituted on the 5-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group and Ra is selected from the group consisting of furyl, benzofuryl, thienyl and benzothienyl.
  • 30. The metallocene compound of claim 1 wherein at least one of Ra is substituted on the 5-membered ring in the cycloalkadienyl group, Ra is selected from the group consisting of furyl, benzofuryl, thienyl and benzothienyl and M is Ti, Zr or Hf.
Parent Case Info

This application claims priority from and is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/236,322, filed Jan. 25, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,169,051, which is incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
6169051 Mitani et al. Jan 2001
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
7-258282 Oct 1995 JP
8-183814 Jul 1996 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
“Elastomeric Polypropylene from Unbridge 2-Arylindenyl Zirconocenes: Modeling Polymerization Behavior Using ansa-Metallocene Analogues” by Petoff et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1998, vol. 120, pp. 11316-11322.
“Polymerization Catalysts with Cyclopentadienyl Ligands Ring-Fused to Pyrrole and Thiophene Heterocycles” by Ewen et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1998, vol. 120, pp. 10786-10787.
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/236322 Jan 1999 US
Child 09/449638 US