Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6475079
-
Patent Number
6,475,079
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 12, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 5, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Blakely Sokoloff Taylor & Zafman LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 454 277
- 454 293
- 454 294
- 454 295
- 454 281
- 454 309
- 454 905
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A method and apparatus for an air vent assembly is provided in which individual louvers and spacers are connected together to form chevron shaped channels that allow increased air flow while blocking the escape of direct light. The louvers are formed into a chevron shape that extends lengthwise from one end of the louver to another end of the louver. The spacers are chevron shaped and interlock or are bonded together with one another to secure the louvers and to provide a support structure such that additional spacers and louvers may be stacked together as needed to form an air vent for use in a given device.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to air vents for ventilating a device having a light source. More specifically, the present invention relates to an air vent assembly that blocks direct light without substantially restricting the flow of air through the vent.
2. Background Information
Devices requiring a light source for generating light, such as a projection display apparatus, an arc lamp, a laser device and the like, need to be ventilated to dissipate heat generated by the light while minimizing or preventing the escape of direct light emitted by the device. These types of devices are therefore typically equipped with an air vent.
The air vent permits the exchange of warm air from the interior of the device for cooler air exterior to the device. Projection display apparatuses in particular are often further equipped with fans to increase the airflow to accelerate the exchange of air. Thus, it is important to provide air vents that do not restrict or impede the flow of air from the interior to the exterior of the device to allow for maximum ventilation. As projection display apparatuses and the like get smaller and more sophisticated, it is also important to provide highly scalable air vents that are adaptable to a wide range of devices. The air vents should be easy to manufacture and lightweight enough to complement small, lightweight devices.
Prior art air vents are typically molded from a single tooled part. Consequently, prior art air vents are not only expensive to manufacture, but also difficult to redesign for use in new devices that may require larger, smaller, or differently shaped air vents. Retooling machinery to manufacture a redesigned air vent can also be expensive, requiring development resources and even new machinery.
Moreover, the manufacture of air vents from a single tooled part imposes certain limitations on the thickness of the individual louvers of the air vent as well as the distance between adjacent louvers. The thickness of the louvers and the distance between them dictate to a great degree the amount of air that flows through a vent. Prior art louvers with a greater thickness do not minimize airflow and, generally, do not minimize weight. For example a louver with a thickness of 5 millimeters (mm) will weigh more than a louver with a thickness of 3 mm made of the same material and having the same length and width. While some prior art air vents may be constructed out of thinner material such as sheet metal, those vents are typically simple single-vaned structures that are not capable of maximizing airflow and light blockage as is needed in devices having a light source for generating light, such as a projection display apparatus, an arc lamp, or a laser device.
Hence, what is needed is an air vent assembly that is scalable, easily adapted to a wide assortment of devices, and that maximizes airflow and light blockage.
SUMMARY
A method and apparatus for an air vent assembly is provided in which individual louvers and spacers are connected together to form chevron shaped channels that allow increased air flow while blocking the escape of direct light. According to one aspect of the invention, the louvers are formed into a chevron shape that extends lengthwise from one end of the louver to another end of the louver. According to another aspect of the invention, the spacers are chevron shaped and interlock or are bonded with one another to secure the louvers and to provide a support structure such that additional spacers and louvers may be stacked together as needed to form an air vent for use in a given device.
According to one aspect of the invention, numerous variations in the length, width, and thickness of the louvers and corresponding variations in the size of the spacers may be employed to quickly assemble an optimal air vent for a number of different devices, including presentation projectors, arc lamps, laser devices and the like, thereby eliminating the need for extensive redesign of an air vent when a new device requiring ventilation is developed.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
The present invention will be described by way of exemplary embodiments, but not limitations, illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like references denote similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1
illustrates a perspective view of an air vent assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
illustrates a single louver of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3A
illustrates a front perspective view of a single spacer of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG.1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3B
illustrates a rear perspective view of a single spacer of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG.1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4
illustrates a detailed rear view of two adjacent louvers of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, separated by spacers in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5
illustrates an exploded view of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
illustrates a perspective view of an air vent assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
illustrates a perspective view of an assembly mechanism in conjunction with an air vent assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
illustrates a perspective view of another assembly mechanism in conjunction with an air vent assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
illustrates a three-quarter perspective view of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, mounted in a device housing in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
illustrates a three-quarter perspective view of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, mounted in a device housing in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11
illustrates a top perspective view of the air vent assembly mounted in a device housing as illustrated in
FIG. 10
, and in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12
illustrates a top perspective view of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, with several spacers removed to reveal the flow of air through the air vent in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 13
illustrates a top perspective view of the air vent assembly illustrated in
FIG. 1
, with several spacers removed to reveal the blockage of light through the air vent in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the following description, various aspects of the present invention, a method and apparatus for an air vent assembly, will be described. Specific details will be set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced with only some or all of the described aspects of the present invention, and with or without some or all of the specific details. In some instances, well-known features may be omitted or simplified in order not to obscure the present invention.
Various operations will be described as multiple discrete steps performed in turn in a manner that is most helpful in understanding the present invention. However, the order of description should not be construed as to imply that these operations are necessarily performed in the order they are presented, or even order dependent. Lastly, repeated usage of the phrase “in one embodiment” does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may.
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for assembling an air vent apparatus for blocking light such as the air vent described in co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/607,572, “Air Vent Apparatus for Blocking Light,” assigned to InFocus Corporation of Wilsonville, Oreg., the assignee of the present invention. The air vent assembly is comprised of louvers having angled vanes coupled together with interlocking spacers so as to maximize air flow and light blockage through the air vent. The louver and spacer assembly provides a lightweight air vent that substantially minimizes the amount of tooling required to manufacture the air vent. Because the air vent is assembled rather than manufactured as a single tooled part, the air vent is relatively inexpensive to make and is easily scaled to size to suit the needs of the device in which it is used. Moreover the louvers and spacers may be constructed from a variety of thin, lightweight materials, again to suit the needs of the device in which it is used.
FIG. 1
illustrates a perspective view of an air vent assembly in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The air vent assembly
100
is comprised of one or more louvers
102
separated by interlocking spacers
110
. In one embodiment, the louvers
102
are flexed lengthwise at an intermediate location
104
that runs the full length of the louver
102
to deform the louver
102
into a chevron shape having two vanes
106
and
108
extending at angles
114
and
116
on either side of the intermediary location
104
. The chevron shape is repeated in the shape of the interlocking spacer
110
so that the louvers
102
and interlocking spacers
110
, when assembled together, form parallel sets of angled channels
112
through which air may flow but light is blocked. Although the intermediary location
104
and vanes
106
and
108
are illustrated as symmetrically disposed around the center of the louver
102
, other variations in the intermediary location
104
and vanes
106
and
108
may be employed such that the vanes
106
and
108
are disposed asymmetrically at an intermediary location
104
that is located to the left or right of the center of the louver
102
without departing from the scope of the invention. Moreover, the angles
114
and
116
of the vanes
106
and
108
disposed around the intermediary location
104
and the resulting chevron shape of the louver
102
and spacer
110
may be varied depending on the air flow and light blockage requirements of the device for which the air vent
100
is assembled.
FIG. 2
illustrates a single louver
102
of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In one embodiment, the louver
102
is a rectangular shape having a length
122
and a width
124
, and is constructed of a strong thin material having a certain thickness
146
such as a sheet stock of a thin substrate such as Nomex or other thin thermoplastic material. Alternatively, the louver
102
may be constructed from a material such as a polycarbonate. The material from which the louver
102
is constructed is preferably non-conductive, but the louver
102
could also be constructed from a thin metal sheet if conductivity of electric current in the device is not a concern. The material from which the louver
102
is constructed may also be dark or opaque to aid in blocking the escape of light, and preferably has a relatively high flammability rating to safely withstand the heat generated by the light source of the device for which the air vent assembly
100
is intended. As noted in the description for
FIG. 1
, the louver
102
is flexed lengthwise at an intermediary location
104
that runs the full length
124
of the louver
102
to deform the louver
102
into a chevron shape having two vanes
106
and
108
on either side of the intermediary location
104
. In an alternate embodiment, the louver
102
may be constructed from material that is already fixed into the chevron shape having the two vanes
106
and
108
on either side of the intermediate location
104
, or possibly from material having a flexible spine at the intermediate location
104
that permits variations in the angles
114
and
116
of the two vanes
106
and
108
that extend from the spine, or even from two separate pieces of material joined together at the intermediate location
104
to create angles
114
and
116
of the two vanes
106
and
108
. The thickness
146
of the material from which the louver
102
is constructed together with the size of the angles
114
and
116
formed when flexing the louver
102
are calibrated so that there is a maximum amount of airflow through the parallel sets of angled channels
112
of the assembled air vent
100
while at the same time blocking the escape of light. Numerous other variations in the types of material used to construct the louver may be employed without departing from the scope of the invention.
In one embodiment, the louver
102
has one or more anchoring openings
118
through which to locate and anchor the louver
102
to one of the interlocking spacers
110
as described more fully in
FIGS. 3A-3B
below. At intermittent locations or at the end of the louver
102
as shown, disposed between the anchoring openings
118
, is a tooling opening
120
through which the louvers
102
and spacers
110
may be located and anchored together to an assembly mechanism to ease the alignment of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
to facilitate the assembly of the air vent
100
as described more fully in
FIG. 5
below. In one embodiment, the louver may be of sufficient length that anchoring openings
118
and tooling openings
120
are provided not just at the corners and ends of the louver as shown, but also at intermediary points along the length of the louver.
FIGS. 3A and 3B
illustrate a front and rear perspective view respectively of a single spacer
110
of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. The spacer
110
is formed from a material such as polycarbonate into a chevron shape that corresponds to the shape of a flexed louver, the spacer
110
having two vanes
142
and
144
on either side of an intermediary location
140
, each vane having a width
132
and
136
that correspond to the total width
124
of the vanes of the louver
102
, as well as a depth
130
that determines the spacing between two adjacent louvers
102
in the air vent assembly
100
to form the angled channels
112
. Numerous other variations in the types of material used to construct the spacer
110
may be employed without departing from the scope of the invention as long as the material has a relatively high flammability rating to safely withstand the heat generated by the light source of the device for which the air vent assembly
100
is intended.
The vanes
142
and
144
each have a corresponding fixed angle
114
and
116
measured from the intermediary location
140
that, when assembled with the louvers
102
, determines the corresponding angles
114
and
116
of the vanes
106
and
108
of the louver
102
.
In one embodiment, the spacer is further provided on each vane
142
and
144
with a post
126
protruding from the front of the spacer and forming a corresponding hole
138
extending into the rear of the spacer. The post
126
and hole
138
function together as an interlocking mechanism as is known in the art where the post
126
fits snugly into the receiving hole
138
of an adjacent spacer
110
and facilitates stacking multiple spacers
110
together to form the air vent
100
as described more fully in FIG.
5
. Although illustrated as a post
126
and hole
138
interlocking mechanism, other types of interlocking mechanisms that are known in the art may be employed, such as a tab and slot interlocking mechanism, without departing from the scope of the invention, as long as the interlocking mechanism permits the secure stacking of multiple spacers
110
and corresponding louvers
102
. to form the air vent assembly
100
.
In one embodiment, the spacer
110
is further provided with a tooling opening
128
that corresponds to the tooling opening
120
of the louver
102
to facilitate the assembly of the air vent
100
as described more fully in FIG.
5
. In one embodiment, the tooling opening
128
is located at the intermediary location
140
. Although the intermediary location
140
and vanes
142
and
144
are illustrated as symmetrically disposed around the center of the spacer
110
, other variations in the intermediary location
140
and vanes
142
and
144
may be employed that are disposed asymmetrically to the left or right of the center of the spacer
110
without departing from the scope of the invention. Moreover, the angles
114
and
116
of the vanes
142
and
144
disposed around the intermediary location
140
, and their corresponding widths
132
and
136
and depth
130
that determine the resulting chevron shape of the spacer
110
as well as the chevron shape of the assembled louvers
102
may be varied depending on the air flow and light blockage requirements of the device for which the air vent
100
is assembled.
FIG. 4
illustrates a detailed rearview of two adjacent louvers
102
of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, separated by spacers
110
in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the louvers
102
are connected to the spacers
110
such that the anchoring openings
118
of the louvers
102
are anchored over the corresponding post
126
and aligned with the corresponding hole
138
of the spacer
110
to facilitate the assembly of the air vent
100
. In one embodiment the tooling openings
120
and
128
of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
, respectively, are aligned to further facilitate the assembly of the air vent
100
. As previously indicated, in one embodiment, the louvers
102
may be of a length such that the anchoring
118
and tooling openings
120
are located intermittently along the length of the louver, thereby permitting the louvers
102
to be connected to multiple sets of spacers
110
, and not just at the ends of the louvers
102
as illustrated.
FIG. 5
illustrates an exploded view of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In the illustrated embodiment the air vent assembly
100
is assembled by interleaving together a louver
102
and two spacers
110
anchored to the louver
102
using an assembly mechanism such as a tooling rod
150
to insure that the layers of stacked louvers
102
and corresponding pairs of spacers
110
are properly aligned along the respective tooling openings
120
and
128
. The resulting assemblage of louvers
102
flexed into a chevron shape that conforms to the chevron shape of the corresponding spacers
110
is further mounted in a device housing that encases the device for which the air vent
100
is assembled as described more fully with reference to
FIGS. 9-11
below.
In one embodiment, the assembly process begins by threading a spacer
110
onto one or more tooling rods
150
through the spacer's tooling opening
128
, followed by a chevron-shaped louver
102
through the louver's tooling opening
120
. The louver
102
is anchored over the spacer
110
by placing the louver's anchoring openings
118
over the corresponding posts
128
of the spacers. The assembly of the threaded spacer
110
and louver
102
is secured by threading an adjacent spacer
110
onto the tooling rods
150
such that the holes
138
of the adjacent spacer
110
fit snugly over the corresponding posts
126
of the previously threaded spacer
110
protruding through the anchoring openings
118
of the previously threaded louver
102
. This method of assembly locks the louver
102
in place between two spacers
110
. The process is repeated until an air vent
100
is completely assembled. In one embodiment, the assembled louvers
102
and spacers
100
may be further secured using a bonding agent, such as glue, to strengthen the post
126
and hole
138
connection between adjacent spacers
110
.
Other aligning mechanisms other than a tooling rod
150
may be employed to assemble the air vent
100
without departing from the scope of the invention. For example,
FIG. 6
illustrates an air vent assembly
100
where the louvers
102
and spacers
110
are not be provided with the tooling openings
120
and
128
illustrated in FIG.
5
. In this case, the air vent
100
may be assembled using other assembly techniques known in the art. For example,
FIG. 7
illustrates a pair of spacer magazines
170
that are used to align the spacers
110
over the louvers
102
, and the louvers
102
and spacers
110
are affixed together using some type of adhesive or other fixative as is known in the art. Alternatively, the air vent assembly
100
may be assembled in a device magazine
180
as illustrated in
FIG. 8
, where the louvers
102
and spacers
110
are either not provided with tooling openings
120
and
128
or where the air vent
100
is assembled without taking advantage of the tooling openings
120
and
128
, and the louvers
102
and spacers
110
are affixed together using some type of bonding agent or other fixative as is known in the art.
FIGS. 9-11
illustrate an air vent assembly
100
that is mounted in a device housing
160
that encases the device for which the air vent
100
is assembled. In one embodiment, illustrated in
FIG. 9
, the air vent
100
is mounted symmetrically in one side of the device housing
160
which is cut away to show that the inside vanes
106
extend obliquely toward the interior
164
of the device housing
160
in the same way that the outside vanes
108
extend obliquely toward the exterior
166
of the device housing
160
. In an alternate embodiment, illustrated in
FIG. 10
, the air vent
100
is mounted asymmetrically in one side of the device housing
160
which is cut away to show that the inside vanes
106
extend perpendicularly toward the interior
164
of the device housing
160
while the outside vanes
108
extend obliquely toward the exterior
166
of the device housing
160
.
FIG. 11
illustrates a top view of the asymmetric mounting of the air vent
100
that is shown in
FIG. 10
to show in further detail the perpendicular orientation of the inside vanes
106
and the oblique orientation of the outside vanes
108
in relation to the device housing
160
. In the illustrated embodiment, the perpendicular orientation of the inside vanes
106
shown in
FIGS. 10-11
allows the air to flow into the parallel sets of angled channels
112
formed by the louvers
102
and interlocking spacers
110
such that the direction of the air flow
162
is substantially parallel through that portion of the channel
112
facing the interior
164
of the device housing
160
.
FIG. 12
illustrates a top perspective view of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, with several spacers
110
removed to reveal the flow of air
162
through the parallel sets of angled channels
112
formed by the louvers
102
and spacers
110
of the air vent assembly
100
in accordance with one embodiment of the invention. As shown, the flow of air
162
through the parallel sets of angled channels
112
is relatively unobstructed to allow the maximum possible air flow while at the same time restricting the escape of light from the interior of the device.
FIG. 13
illustrates a top perspective view of the air vent assembly
100
illustrated in
FIG. 1
, with several spacers
110
removed to reveal the path of light
163
through the parallel sets of angled channels
112
formed by the louvers
102
and spacers
110
of the air vent assembly
100
in accordance with one embodiment of the invention. As shown, the path of light
163
through the parallel sets of angled channels
112
is obstructed such that the escape of light from the interior
164
of the device within which the air vent
100
is mounted is substantially restricted or blocked from exiting to the exterior
166
of the device.
With reference to
FIGS. 1-4
, depending on the specific requirements of the device for which the air vent
100
is designed, variations in the angles
114
and
116
of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
, the lengths of the vanes
106
/
142
and
108
/
144
of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
, as well as the depth
130
of the spacer
110
may be employed without departing from the principles of the invention. For example, the vanes
106
/
142
and
108
/
144
of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
may have a certain width
132
on one side of the vent, and another width
136
on another side of the vent. Although the spacing between the louvers
102
dictated by the depth
130
of the spacers
102
, also referred to as the pitch of the louvers
102
, is typically constant within a given air vent assembly
100
, gradations in the pitch may also be accommodated by changing the depth
130
of the spacers
110
, with corresponding gradations in the width
132
/
136
and angles
114
/
116
of the vanes
106
/
142
and
108
/
144
of the louvers
102
and spacers
110
, without departing from the principles of the invention. For example, although the illustrated embodiment shows the vanes
106
/
142
and
108
/
144
having a substantially equal length, vanes
106
/
142
and
108
/
144
of unequal length may be just as readily employed without departing from the principles of the invention.
Accordingly, a novel method and apparatus is described for assembling an air vent
100
for a device that blocks all or nearly all direct light emitted from a light source within the device while substantially minimizing the restriction of air flow through the air vent. From the foregoing description, those skilled in the art will recognize that many other variations of the present invention are possible. Thus, the present invention is not limited by the details described. Instead, the present invention can be practiced with modifications and alterations within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A method comprising:connecting a first louver to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape and an interlocking mechanism, by interlocking the first louver along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers with the interlocking mechanism, and interlocking the second louver along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, so that the spacers separate the louvers and the louvers conform to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length to form a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; connecting the second louver to a third louver with a second set of spacers to form a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel, in the same manner as connecting the first louver to the second louver, interlocking the second set of spacers with the first set of spacers with the interlocking mechanism, wherein the interlocking mechanism comprises at least one post on the top side of the spacers and a corresponding hole on the bottom side of the spacers so that the post of the first spacer fits snugly into the hole of the second spacer, until a desired number of adjacent chevron shaped channels are formed to create an air vent; and mounting the air vent into a device housing.
- 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the louvers has at least one opening corresponding to the at least one post on the top side of the spacers, and wherein interlocking the louvers to the spacers further comprises anchoring the opening over the corresponding post.
- 3. A method comprising:connecting a first louver to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape and an interlocking mechanism, wherein the interlocking mechanism comprises a tab on the top side of the spacer and a corresponding slot on the bottom side of the spacer, by interlocking the first louver along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers with the interlocking mechanism, and interlocking the second louver along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, so that the spacers separate the louvers and the louvers conform to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length to form a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; connecting the second louver to a third louver with a second set of spacers to form a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel, in the same manner as connecting the first louver to the second louver, interlocking the second set of spacers with the first set of spacers with the interlocking mechanism, until a desired number of adjacent chevron shaped channels are formed to create an air vent; and mounting the air vent into a device housing.
- 4. The method of claim 1 or claim 3, further comprising aligning the louvers and the spacers to facilitate the connecting of the louvers with the spacers using an assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism comprising a magazine.
- 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the magazine is a spacer magazine.
- 6. The method of claim 4, wherein the magazine is a device magazine.
- 7. The method of claim 4, wherein the assembly mechanism comprises a tooling rod and the louvers and spacers each have a tooling opening, and wherein aligning comprises threading the tooling rod through the tooling openings.
- 8. The method of claim 1 or claim 3, wherein the louvers are constructed of a thin thermoplastic material capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
- 9. The method of claim 1 or claim 3, wherein the louvers are constructed of a sheet metal that is capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
- 10. An air vent assembly comprising:a first louver connected to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape and an interlocking mechanism, wherein the interlocking mechanism comprises at least one post on the top side of the spacers and a corresponding hole on the bottom side of the spacers so that the post of the first spacer fits snugly into the hole of the second spacer, the first louver affixed along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers, and the second louver affixed along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, the spacers separating the louvers and the louvers conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length, forming a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; a third louver connected to the second louver with a second set of spacers forming a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel, the adjacent chevron shaped channels forming an air vent, wherein each louver is interlocked with the spacers using the interlocking mechanism.
- 11. An air vent assembly comprising:a first louver connected to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape and an interlocking mechanism, wherein the louvers has at least one opening corresponding to the at least one post on the top side of the spacers, and wherein affixing the louvers to the spacers further comprises anchoring the opening over the corresponding post, the first louver affixed along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers, and the second louver affixed along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, the spacers separating the louvers and the louvers conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length, forming a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; a third louver connected to the second louver with a second set of spacers forming a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel, the adjacent chevron shaped channels forming an air vent, wherein each louver is interlocked with the spacers using the interlocking mechanism.
- 12. The air vent assembly of claim 10 or claim 11, wherein the interlocking mechanism comprises a tab on the top side of the spacer and a corresponding slot on the bottom side of the spacer.
- 13. The air vent assembly of claim 10 or claim 11, wherein the louvers and the spacers are aligned with an assembly mechanism before being connected.
- 14. The air vent assembly of claim 13, wherein the assembly mechanism is a spacer magazine.
- 15. The air vent assembly of claim 13, wherein the assembly mechanism is a device magazine.
- 16. The air vent assembly of claim 13, wherein the assembly mechanism is a tooling rod and the louvers and spacers each have a tooling opening, and aligned comprises the tooling rod having been threaded through the tooling openings.
- 17. The air vent assembly of claim 10 or claim 11, wherein the louvers are constructed of a thin thermoplastic material capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
- 18. The air vent assembly of claim 10 or claim 11, wherein the louvers are constructed of a sheet metal that is capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
- 19. An apparatus comprising:means for connecting a first louver to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape, including a means for interlocking the first louver along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers, wherein the means for interlocking the first and second louvers with the spacers comprises at least one post on the top side of the spacers and a corresponding hole on the bottom side of the spacers so that the post of the first spacer fits snugly into the hole of the second spacer, and a means for interlocking the second louver along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, so that the spacers interlock with and separate the louvers and the louvers conform to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length to form a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; means for connecting the second louver to a third louver with a second set of spacers to form a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel in the same manner as the means for connecting the first louver to the second louver, until a desired number of adjacent chevron shaped channels are formed to create an air vent; and means for mounting the air vent into a device housing.
- 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the louvers has at least one opening corresponding to the at least one post on the top side of the spacers, and wherein the means for affixing the louvers to the spacers further comprises means for anchoring the opening over the corresponding post.
- 21. An apparatus comprising:means for connecting a first louver to a second louver with a first set of spacers, the louvers having a length and a width and the spacers having a chevron shape, including a means for interlocking the first louver along the width to a top side of each one of the set of spacers, wherein the means for interlocking comprises a tab on the top side of the spacer and a corresponding slot on the bottom side of the spacer, and a means for interlocking the second louver along the width to a bottom side of each one of the set of spacers, so that the spacers interlock with and separate the louvers and the louvers conform to the chevron shape of the spacers along their length to form a chevron shaped channel through which a minimally restricted flow of air is permitted and a ray of light is blocked; means for connecting the second louver to a third louver with a second set of spacers to form a second chevron shaped channel adjacent to the first chevron shaped channel in the same manner as the means for connecting the first louver to the second louver, until a desired number of adjacent chevron shaped channels are formed to create an air vent; and means for mounting the air vent into a device housing.
- 22. The apparatus of claim 19 or claim 21, further comprising a means for aligning the louvers and the spacers to facilitate the connecting of the louvers with the spacers using an assembly mechanism, the assembly mechanism comprising a magazine.
- 23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the magazine is a spacer magazine.
- 24. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the magazine is a device magazine.
- 25. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the assembly mechanism comprises a tooling rod and the louvers and spacers each have a tooling opening, and wherein the means for aligning comprises threading the tooling rod through the tooling openings.
- 26. The apparatus of claim 19 or claim 21, wherein the louvers are constructed of a thin thermoplastic material capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
- 27. The apparatus of claim 19 or claim 21, wherein the louvers are constructed of a sheet metal that is capable of conforming to the chevron shape of the spacers.
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Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
4688767 |
Bradshaw |
Aug 1987 |
A |
5133692 |
Koop |
Jul 1992 |
A |
5839244 |
Johnson et al. |
Nov 1998 |
A |