Method and apparatus for assembling and attaching plastic cards and printed card-carriers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6294032
  • Patent Number
    6,294,032
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 8, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 25, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A method of bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprises the following steps: providing the plastic card and the printed card carrier; detecting the identification mark of said plastic card; reading data from a database by means of said identification mark; detecting the data on said printed card carrier prior to joining said card carrier to the plastic card; determining whether the data detected on the card carrier correspond to the data read; and, provided that the data read and the data detected correspond, bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention refers to a method and an apparatus for bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In general, it is possible to automatically join (apply) a variable number of plastic cards, e.g. thick plastic cards, type CR-80, to card carriers by means of known systems. The card carriers having applied thereto the plastic cards are then packed into envelopes, e.g. in an enveloping station, and they are either deposited in a scale-like mode of arrangement or subjected to further treatment, such as sorting or encircling by a plastic strip.




In a known method and in a known apparatus, presorted and personalized plastic cards are applied to presorted and personalized card carriers. The term “personalized” means in this context that the plastic card and the card carrier, respectively, have already been provided with the necessary data, such as name, address etc. The card carriers can in this case be supplied from a stack of continuous sheets or from a stack of single sheets.




In

FIG. 2

, a known apparatus is shown for applying plastic cards and card carriers. The apparatus is designated generally by reference numeral


200


.




In this known apparatus, the plastic cards are contained in a turret means


202


comprising four magazines


204


. From said turret means


202


, individual plastic cards


206


are discharged and supplied to a reader


208


. The supply of the individual cards to the various stations takes place via so-called stop points


210


at which the cards stop until a signal arrives from a subsequent station, said signal indicating that said subsequent station is ready to receive the card.




In the reader


208


, an identification number (ID number) of the plastic card


206


is read. A processing means


212


detects and stores said identification number. The plastic card


206


is then guided to an application means


214


via a plurality of stop points


210


. Prior to supplying the plastic card


206


to the application means


214


, said plastic card may be provided with a gummed label at a station


216


so as to guarantee the subsequent connection to the card carrier.




The card carrier is supplied from a second direction (arrow


218


), which does not correspond to the direction in which the plastic card


206


is supplied to the application means


214


.




The card carrier is contained in a stack


220


which comprises the card carriers in a presorted form. As has been described hereinbefore, the card carriers have already been provided with the relevant data, e.g. the name and the address of the person receiving the card.




From said stack


220


, the card carrier is supplied to a reader


222


, which reads an identification number printed on said card carrier. This identification number is compared (arrow


224


) with the identification number of the card occupying the last stop point prior to the application means


214


. If the identification numbers correspond, the plastic card and the card carrier will be connected.




In this known apparatus


200


, all components are controlled by the same system clock, i.e. the number of strokes elapsing until a plastic card reaches the application means


214


after the detection of the identification number at


208


is known, so that, depending on this known transit time, the supply of the card carriers from the stack


220


and the examination of the identification numbers can be controlled such that the card carrier will arrive at the application means


214


at the same time as the plastic card


206


belonging to this card carrier.




One disadvantage of this known apparatus is to be seen in the fact that, for the purpose of associating the respective card carrier with a complementary plastic card, it is necessary that the identification number is printed on said card carrier.




In contrast to the plastic card where the identification number and additional personal data are stored e.g. in a magnetic strip, i.e. they are not easily discernable from outside, these additional personal data are visibly printed on the printed card carrier. This is disadvantageous especially with regard to the necessary data privacy.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a major object of the present invention to further develop a method and an apparatus which are used for bringing together and joining plastic cards and printed card carriers in such a way that sufficient data privacy is guaranteed.




The present invention provides a method for bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprising the steps of:




a) providing the plastic card and the printed card carrier;




b) detecting the identification mark of said plastic card;




c) reading data from a database by means of said identification mark;




d) detecting the data on said printed card carrier prior to joining said card carrier to the plastic card;




e) determining whether the data on the card carrier detected in step d) correspond to the data read in step c); and




f) provided that the data read and the data detected correspond, bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier.




The present invention provides an apparatus for bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, said apparatus comprising:




a first carrier means containing the plastic cards;




a first detection means for detecting the identification mark of the plastic card;




a database means from which data can be read by means of said identification mark;




a second carrier means containng the printed card carriers;




a second detection means for detecting data on said printed card carrier;




a processing means which determines whether the data read from the database by means of the identification mark correspond to the data detected on the card carrier; and




a bringing-together and joining means used for bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier, provided that the data read from the database correspond to the data detected on the card carrier.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the following, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail making reference to the drawings enclosed, in which





FIG. 1

shows an apparatus according to the present invention which is suitable for carrying out the method according to the present invention; and





FIG. 2

shows an apparatus according to the prior art which carries out a method for bringing together and joining plastic cards and printed card carriers according to the prior art.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

shows an apparatus for bringing together and joining plastic cards and printed card carriers. The apparatus is designated generally by reference numeral


100


.




A first carrier means


102


, which, in this embodiment, is constructed as a turret, comprises four magazines


104


containing plastic cards


106


. The movement of said plastic cards


106


from the turret


102


to a bringing together and joining means


108


, which is also referred to as application means, takes place via so-called stop points


110


in a manner known per se among those skilled in the art. The general function principle has already been described hereinbefore.




The apparatus


100


includes a first detection means


112


detecting an identification number (ID number) of the plastic card


106


. This detection is carried out e.g. by reading a chip, a magnetic strip or a bar code. The type of detection depends on the manner in which the identification number is applied to the card


106


.




The first detection means


112


is connected to a processing means VE and a database means DB via a data line


114


. Although these means are shown as a unit in the case of this embodiment, this is not absolutely necessary, i.e. the processing means and the database means can definitely also be implemented as individual devices.




In a second carrier means


116


that can be implemented in an arbitrary manner which is known per se, the printed card carriers, which have have already been provided with the respective data, such as name and address, are arranged in a sorted sequence. After the second carrier means


116


, a second detection means


118


is arranged, which detects the data printed on the card carrier, said detection being carried out e.g. by video. The second detection means


118


is connected to the processing means VE via a data line


120


. Via this data line, the data detected by said second detection means


118


are transferred to the processing means VE.




The processing means VE is connected to the application means


108


via an additional data line


122


.




In the following, the method according to the present invention will be described, said method being carried out by means of the apparatus according to FIG.


1


.




The plastic cards provided in the turret


102


are moved to the first detection means


112


where their identification number is detected and transferred to the database DB; from said database DB, data are read by means of the identification mark, said data being then stored in the processing means VE for further processing.




From the second carrier means


116


, a card carrier is supplied to the reader


118


, which transfers the data contained on the card carrier to the processing means VE via the data line


120


.




The processing means VE determines whether the data read from the data base DB correspond to the data that have been received via the data line


120


.




If this is the case, the processing means supplies an appropriate signal to the application means


108


via the data line


122


, whereupon said application means


108


connects the plastic card


106


to the card carrier.




When this connection has been carried out, the card carrier and the plastic card are subjected to further processing, e.g. packing into envelopes etc., in a manner known per se among those skilled in the art.




The apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

additionally comprises a labeller


124


, which applies a gummed label to the plastic card before said plastic card is connected to the card carrier.



Claims
  • 1. A method of bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprising the steps of:a) providing the plastic card and the printed card carrier; b) detecting the identification mark of said plastic card; c) reading data from a database by means of said identification mark; d) detecting data on said printed card carrier prior to joining said card carrier to the plastic card, said data comprising at least one of a name and an address of a person to whom a plastic card is to be sent; e) determining whether the data on the card carrier detected in step d) correspond to the data read in step c); and f) provided that the data read and the data detected correspond, bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier.
  • 2. A method according to claim 1, further comprising the following step carried out prior to step f):applying a gummed label to the plastic card.
  • 3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the data read and the data detected include the name and address of a person.
  • 4. An apparatus for bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprising:a first carrier means containing the plastic cards; a first detection means for detecting the identification mark of the plastic card; a database means from which data can be read by means of said identification mark; a second carrier means containing the printed card carriers; said printed card carriers bearing printed data comprising at least one of the name and an address of a person who is to be sent a corresponding plastic card; a second detection means for detecting said at least one of a name and an address on said printed card carrier; a processing means which determines whether the data read from the database by means of the identification mark correspond to the printed data detected on the card carrier; and a bringing-together and joining means used for bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier, provided that the data read from the database correspond to the data detected on the card carrier.
  • 5. An apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a labeller which applies a gummed label to the plastic card.
  • 6. An apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the data read and the data detected include the name and address of a person.
  • 7. A method of bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprising the steps of:a) providing the plastic card and the printed card carrier; b) detecting the identification mark of said plastic card; c) reading data from a database by means of said identification mark, said database containing information about a plurality of persons to whom plastic cards are to be sent; d) detecting data on said printed card carrier prior to joining said card carrier to the plastic card, said data comprising at least one of a name and an address of a person to whom a plastic card is to be sent; e) determining whether the data on the card carrier detected in step d) correspond to the data read in step c); and f) provided that the data read and the data detected correspond, bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier.
  • 8. A method according to claim 7, further comprising the following step carried out prior to step f):apply a gummed label to the plastic card.
  • 9. A method according to claim 7, wherein the data read and the data detected include the name and address of a person.
  • 10. An apparatus for bringing together and joining plastic cards, which are provided with an identification mark, and printed card carriers associated with the respective plastic cards, comprising:a first carrier means containing the plastic cards; a first detection means for detecting the identification mark of the plastic card; a database means from which data can be read by means of said identification mark, the database means including a database containing information about a plurality of persons to whom plastic cards are to be sent; a second carrier means containing the printed card carriers; said printed card carriers bearing printed data comprising at least one of the name and an address of a person who is to be sent a corresponding plastic card; a second detection means for detecting said at least one of a name and an address on said printed card carrier; a processing means which determines whether the data read from the database by means of the identification mark correspond to the printed data detected on the card carrier; and a bringing-together and joining means used for bringing together and joining the plastic card and the card carrier, provided that the data read from the database correspond to the data detected on the card carrier.
  • 11. An apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising a labeller which applies a gummed label to the plastic card.
  • 12. An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the data read and the data detected include the name and address of a person.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
195 08 283 Mar 1996 DE
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/EP96/00639 WO 00 9/8/1997 9/8/1997
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO96/27498 9/12/1996 WO A
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4384196 McCumber et al. May 1983
4429217 Hill et al. Jan 1984
5151582 Fuiioka Sep 1992
5266781 Warwick et al. Nov 1993
5494544 Hill et al. Feb 1996
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0621563 Oct 1994 EP
WO 9304433 Mar 1993 WO
WO 9421460 Sep 1994 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
EPO Search Report in German (Jun. 18, 1996,.)